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Articles 781 - 810 of 954

Full-Text Articles in Economics

Pengaruh Defisit Fiskal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 1990-2012, Dwinanda Ardhi Swasono, Berly Martawardaya Jan 2015

Pengaruh Defisit Fiskal Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 1990-2012, Dwinanda Ardhi Swasono, Berly Martawardaya

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This research is conducted to investigate the correlation of fiscal deficit to economic growth in Indonesia during 1990-2012. Contribution of this study is the use of cointegration and Error Correction Model, we confirmed mainstream macroeconomic theory where fiscal deficit has positive and significant impact to economic growth. Government is recommended to undertake fiscal deficit within the 3% boundary allowed by State Budget Law.

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Analisis Dampak Indonesia Japan Economic Partnership Agreement Terhadap Price-Cost Margins Industri Manufaktur Indonesia, Fitri Tri Budiarti, Fithra Faisal Hastiadi Jan 2015

Analisis Dampak Indonesia Japan Economic Partnership Agreement Terhadap Price-Cost Margins Industri Manufaktur Indonesia, Fitri Tri Budiarti, Fithra Faisal Hastiadi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Indonesia Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJEPA) is the first bilateral economic agreement for Indonesia. IJEPA is expected to increase Indonesia manufacture industry competition because the establishment of USDFS and MIDEC. Post IJEPA, Price-cost margins (PCM) fluctuated. PCM has been generally used as a competition indicator, because PCM related to average profit of an industry. This study uses panel data of large and small industry within 2004-2012 periods. This study conclude that IJEPA able to make PCM of manufacture industry fall through efficiency of input factors use, the cost of materials price downfall, and economies of scale in certain industries.

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Analisis Raskin Dan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas 2011), Irma Sundari, Nachrowi Djalal Nachrowi Jan 2015

Analisis Raskin Dan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas 2011), Irma Sundari, Nachrowi Djalal Nachrowi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the food security determinant of households by household characteristics in Indonesia using descriptive and multinomial logit analyses, and determine the characteristics of households that need intervention of Raskin in Indonesia. Descriptive and multinomial logit analyses found that households more food secure if the education of household head is higher, number of household members is smaller, the household head work in non-agriculture, income per capita is larger, and the area where household live in urban areas. Generally, Raskin relatively on target. Raskin should be prioritized on women-headed households with low education, and work in agriculture/non-agriculture.

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Analisa Kesenjangan Prevalensi Stunting Antar Kawasan Di Indonesia Serta Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya, Melyana Lumbantoru, Hera Susanti Oct 2014

Analisa Kesenjangan Prevalensi Stunting Antar Kawasan Di Indonesia Serta Faktor Yang Mempengaruhinya, Melyana Lumbantoru, Hera Susanti

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

Stunting is an indicator for chronic nutritional status that can provide a picture of overall socio-economic disruption in the past, starting from six months old infant and continue until the age of 18 years and can not be corrected again. The study concluded that infant growth monitoring, access to sanitation, health budget allocation per capita, income per capita and female literacy rate are significantiy reducing the occurrence of stunting. While the Theil index shows that the number of stunting is increasingly dispersed throughout Indonesia. At the regional level, the total disparity for stunting tends to decrease. In 2007, 2010 and …

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Perdagangan Bebas Versus Proteksionisme, Lepi T. Tarmidi Oct 2014

Perdagangan Bebas Versus Proteksionisme, Lepi T. Tarmidi

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

For the past 20 years the world has seen a proliferation of Regional Free Trade Agreements. Some Indonesian economists are criticizing the negative effects of this “neo-liberal” thinking, instead they promote measures of protection to defend domestic industries. Every citizen must bea patriotand a nationalist, and not be a servant of great foreign economic powers. However, the greater majority of economists are for the idea of free trade, since it can bring prosperity to the people through the gains from trade. These economists are also nationalists. However, the controversy between free trade and protectionism has a long history, since the …

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Efisiensi Belanja Publik Untuk Meningkatkan Anggaran Lingkungan, Donny Yoesgiantoro Oct 2014

Efisiensi Belanja Publik Untuk Meningkatkan Anggaran Lingkungan, Donny Yoesgiantoro

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

The purpose of this research is to provide recommendations to government in taking efficiency measures on public spending in order to increase budget allocation for the environment. The data used are secondary data, obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of Finance of the Government of Indonesia as well as The World Bank. The research method employed is guantitative descriptive approach. Result shows that in the period of 2005-2014, the average spending growth rate is eguivalent with nominal GDP growth rate. However, the growth of spending on Goods and Services is well above higher than that of …

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Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Prioritas Perbaikan Infrastruktur Pasar Tradisional (Studi Kasus : Pasar Perumnas Klender), Bernardhus Wishman Siregar Oct 2014

Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Prioritas Perbaikan Infrastruktur Pasar Tradisional (Studi Kasus : Pasar Perumnas Klender), Bernardhus Wishman Siregar

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

everal studies have found that consumer in Indonesia has shifted their preference from traditional to modern market, due to a better service provided by modern market retailer for its consumer. Focusing on consumer perceptions, this research tries to see the consumer assessment for traditional market's service and infrastructures using the gualitative approach in Pasar Perumnas Klender. Finally, this research found that improvements in infrastructure is necessary in order to meet the consumer needs.

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Dampak Pembiayaan Kredit Perbankan Terhadap Nilai Tambah Industri Pengolahan Di Indonesia, Ita Kurnia Sholihah, Telisa Aulia Falianty Oct 2014

Dampak Pembiayaan Kredit Perbankan Terhadap Nilai Tambah Industri Pengolahan Di Indonesia, Ita Kurnia Sholihah, Telisa Aulia Falianty

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

This study aims to measure the effect of bank credit financing to value-added of manufacturing industry in Indonesia. This study uses the data of manufacturing industry sub-sector level. The data used are sub-sector credit, value added, labor, fixed capital, the minimum wage, the exchange rate, and the Gross Domestic Produc. This study period is 2002 – 2012 and using a Two-Stage Least Square with Fixed Effect as a estimation methode. Finally, the results showed that the significant effect of bank credit financing to encourage value-added manufacturing industry in Indonesia.

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Strategi Pengembangan Perluasan Akses Lembaga Keuangan: Studi Kasus Di Provinsi Bali, Agni Alam Awirya, Dhita Aditya Nugraha, Emy Meylita Haloho Jul 2014

Strategi Pengembangan Perluasan Akses Lembaga Keuangan: Studi Kasus Di Provinsi Bali, Agni Alam Awirya, Dhita Aditya Nugraha, Emy Meylita Haloho

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Expanding financial access is one among many ways in developing financial sector. This study analyzed the connection of communities characteristics to the access of financial institution which can be used in establishing the accurate development strategy of financial inclusion. This study used three approaches: descriptive analysis, factorial analysis, and path analysis based on questionnaires distributed to 600 respondents across Province of Bali. The result of the study shows that the most important factor in developing financial access is quality, especially the speed of transaction. Moreover, individual quality improvement in either education or wealth stimulates the utilization of branchless banking services.

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Determinan Konvergensi Pendapatan Di Provinsi Sumatra Selatan, Rahma Nurhamidah, Atik Mar'atis Suhartini Jul 2014

Determinan Konvergensi Pendapatan Di Provinsi Sumatra Selatan, Rahma Nurhamidah, Atik Mar'atis Suhartini

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Discrepancy of income between regions in South Sumatera province which tend to increase indicating high inequality. This study aims to analyze income convergence year 2006-2012 with sigma convergence and beta conditional convergence. The result with FD GMM show the existence income convergence and require 22 years to decrease half inequality by involving human capital and physic capital, that show slow process the convergence. Long road with small contribution to GDP per capita, causing slow income convergence. Hence, human capital and physic capital that existing especially long road should be optimized to accelerate income convergence between regions in South Sumatra province.

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Determinan Angka Partisipasi Sekolah Smp Di Jawa Barat, Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Sri Hartoyo, Lukytawati Anggraeni Jul 2014

Determinan Angka Partisipasi Sekolah Smp Di Jawa Barat, Khairunnisa Khairunnisa, Sri Hartoyo, Lukytawati Anggraeni

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

West Java province's junior secondary school enrollment rate is still below the Millennium Development Goal of universal primary education by 2015. Panel data of 26 districts in West Java, Indonesia, was used to analyze the determinant factors of junior secondary school enrollment rate. The study shows that GRDP per capita and education level of the household head positively influence junior secondary enrollment rate, in contrast poverty rate and number of child labour had negative impact. This study suggests that government should increase local revenue to enable the people to have sufficient income for attending school, especially for the poor. The …

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Analisis Potensi Dan Kesenjangan Penerimaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Di Indonesia Tahun 2013, Rubino Sugana, Asrul Hidayat Jul 2014

Analisis Potensi Dan Kesenjangan Penerimaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai Di Indonesia Tahun 2013, Rubino Sugana, Asrul Hidayat

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study is conducted to develop a model that can be used to estimate the VAT revenue potential, tax gaps, and the impact of policy changes using the Input-Output Table. The amount of VAT revenue projection generated by this model is close to the VAT revenue realization. The result of this study shows that the VAT compliance rate is only around 53%. Improving VAT compliance rate would generate a higher impact on VAT revenue as compared with raising the VAT rate. On the other hand, removing all VAT exemptions, besides increasing the administrative burden, it could also reduce VAT revenue …

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Analisis Dampak Implementasi Komitmen Indonesia Di Sektor Jasa Konstruksi Dalam Kerangka Afas, Widyastutik Widyastutik, Eka Puspitawati, Muhammad Fawaiq Jul 2014

Analisis Dampak Implementasi Komitmen Indonesia Di Sektor Jasa Konstruksi Dalam Kerangka Afas, Widyastutik Widyastutik, Eka Puspitawati, Muhammad Fawaiq

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The implication of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in 2015 is free mobilization of goods, services, labours, and capital among the member countries. This encourages Indonesia to strengthen its commitments on the construction service sector. This study aims to map Indonesia's commitments in the construction service sector under the ASEAN Framework Agreement on Services (AFAS) with Hoekman Index and investigates the impacts on the macroeconomic and sector performances. The GTAP model analysis shows that Indonesia does not gain from the service liberalization, there is only slight increase of macroeconomic and sector performance. A 50% or full liberalization cause few increase on …

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Peran Kelembagaan Perdesaan Untuk Keberlanjutan Penerapan Sri Di Kabupaten Karawang, Luh Putu Suciati, Bambang Juanda, Akhmad Fauzi, Ernan Rustiadi Jan 2014

Peran Kelembagaan Perdesaan Untuk Keberlanjutan Penerapan Sri Di Kabupaten Karawang, Luh Putu Suciati, Bambang Juanda, Akhmad Fauzi, Ernan Rustiadi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Sustainability of System of Rice Intensification (SRI) requires rural institution role. The study was conducted in Karawang and uses institutional economics approach and logit regression. The analysis shows potential problems of SRI related with principal-agent/institutional relation and economics transaction costs. Strengthening the activities within farmer groups will reduce economics transaction costs in beginning of application. Farmer will choose "bagi hasil/revenue sharing" as land management cooperation with moderate risks and transaction costs. Monitoring and incentive mechanism will reduce problems of adverse selection and moral hazard. Some factors which determine the sustainability of SRI are production, principal position, off farm …

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Kebijakan Desentralisasi Fiskal, Pergeseran Sektoral, Dan Ketimpangan Antarkabupaten/Kota Di Sulawesi Tengah, Muhammad Amir Arham Jan 2014

Kebijakan Desentralisasi Fiskal, Pergeseran Sektoral, Dan Ketimpangan Antarkabupaten/Kota Di Sulawesi Tengah, Muhammad Amir Arham

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Fiscal decentralization can create efficiency and effectiveness to promote growth and change in economic structures as well as to reduce inequalities amongst regions. This study intends to find out whether the fiscal decentralization policies during 2001-2010 contribute to the shift of economic sectors and inequality rates amongst districts/municipalities in the Province of Central Sulawesi. By using econometrics of panel data, the study found that fiscal decentralization supports a shift in the economic sector where the role of primary sector gradually decreased and the secondary and tertiary sector tend to be increased since the implementation of regional autonomy. As a result, …

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Papua: Analisis Spatial Heterogeneity, Ribut Nurul Tri Wahyuni, Arie Damayanti Jan 2014

Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Papua: Analisis Spatial Heterogeneity, Ribut Nurul Tri Wahyuni, Arie Damayanti

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Pro-poor growth program has not been effective reducing poverty in Papua because the government does not have complete information about the spatial variation of poverty-causing factors (spatial heterogeneity). Therefore, this study will analyze poverty-causing factors using Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) model. This study finds that the influence of the cultivated land area, use of technical irrigation, source of drinking water, and the electrical infrastructure vary spatially. In additions, multivariate K-means clustering shows that subdistricts are spatially clustered by geographical conditions. These results imply that poverty alleviation interventions should be different for different areas.

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Kemiskinan Dan Migrasi: Analisis Data Sakerti 2000 Dan 2007, Aulia Nabila, Elda L. Pardede Jan 2014

Kemiskinan Dan Migrasi: Analisis Data Sakerti 2000 Dan 2007, Aulia Nabila, Elda L. Pardede

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This paper aims to analyze the effect of poverty on migration by using the IFLS 2000 and 2007 data. The results of binary and multinomial logistic regressions on all adults, adults in urban areas, and adults in rural areas show that the poor are less likely to migrate than the non-poor except for the case of urban to urban migration, where the poor are more likely to migrate than the non-poor. The results for other economic characteristics such as total value of assets and land ownership for farming consistently show that better economic conditions lower the probability to migrate.

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Analisis Karakteristik Anak Tidak Bersekolah Di Indonesia, Mohamad Fahmi, Demy Marizka Jan 2014

Analisis Karakteristik Anak Tidak Bersekolah Di Indonesia, Mohamad Fahmi, Demy Marizka

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This research identified and analyzed school participation of children in Indonesia from 7 to 15 years old. Using data collected by Survey Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) in 2012, probit model estimates that there are more probabilities in boys rather that girls to leave their education. As well as living environment supported, citizen have more well educated children than villagers. Elementary schools had been highly needed to fulfil school supply so that out-of-school-children level will drop as low as possible. But an increase in junior high school supplied will not turned out as it applied on elementary schools.

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Dampak Kapasitas Fiskal Terhadap Penurunan Kemiskinan: Suatu Analisis Simulasi Kebijakan, Vera Lisna, Bonar M. Sinaga, Muhammad Firdaus, Slamet Sutomo Jul 2013

Dampak Kapasitas Fiskal Terhadap Penurunan Kemiskinan: Suatu Analisis Simulasi Kebijakan, Vera Lisna, Bonar M. Sinaga, Muhammad Firdaus, Slamet Sutomo

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study examines the impacts of fiscal capacity on the acceleration of poverty alleviation through a dynamic simultaneous equations model using empirical data of 23 provinces and conducting historical simulation. The increasing of fiscal capacity from local taxes and tax-revenue sharing have significant impact on poverty reduction, particularly in agricultural household, which has the largest share in number of poor in Indonesia indicated by larger decline of agricultural headcount index than industrial and trade headcount index. However, the increasing of General Allocator Fund/Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) has negative impact on agricultural headcount index. The policy implication is to increase revenue …

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Dampak Liberalisasi Perdagangan Terhadap Efiiensi Teknis Perusahaan Pada Industri Manufaktur Indonesia, Tsurayya Nurrahma Jul 2013

Dampak Liberalisasi Perdagangan Terhadap Efiiensi Teknis Perusahaan Pada Industri Manufaktur Indonesia, Tsurayya Nurrahma

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Having data sample in 1987, 1995, and 2008, this research aims to analyze the impact of trade liberalization on technical efficiency of Indonesian manufacturing firms since deregulation in the 1980s. In addition, the research also analyzes the impact of other efficiency determinants coming from firm characteristics and market structure. Technical inefficiency score is estimated by using stochastic production frontier model, whereas the impact of efficiency determinants is analyzed by using Ordinary Least Squared model (OLS). For each year observed, liberalization has different impacts on technical efficiency. However, as liberalization continues, it has facilitated firms to produce towards their full technical …

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Pengaruh Larangan Ekspor Bahan Baku Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Rotan Indonesia, Ashintya Damayati, Nachrowi D. Nachrowi Jul 2013

Pengaruh Larangan Ekspor Bahan Baku Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Rotan Indonesia, Ashintya Damayati, Nachrowi D. Nachrowi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This research analyzes the impacts of raw material export restriction on firm performance: value-added, labor, and productivity growth, as well as firm survival ability in the rattan-based final good industry in the 1995-2004 period, which are distinguished based on firm size. This study uses probit method for the survival model, and the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) for the growth model. Data obtained from Medium and Large Scale Industries Statistics (ISIC 33131 and 33212). The result shows that export restriction can improve survival ability of the medium and large-sized firm, and have a positive impact on value-added and labor growth of …

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Evaluasi Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Peternakan Dan Pengembangan Biogas: Studi Kasus Desa Suntenjaya, Bandung, Resty F. Maeanti, Akhmad Fauzi, Asti Istiqomah Jul 2013

Evaluasi Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Peternakan Dan Pengembangan Biogas: Studi Kasus Desa Suntenjaya, Bandung, Resty F. Maeanti, Akhmad Fauzi, Asti Istiqomah

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of biogas project in Suntenjaya Village, Bandung and identify factors that affect revenues, environment and wider economic benefit of the project, using benefit cost analysis, multiple regression, and descriptive analysis. The results show that biogas project is feasible to be developed. Variables that significantly influence on the biogas project are total amount of poultry's waste, total amount of water, and labor. Economic impact of biogas from employment is 1.96%. Furthermore, fuel cost savings of biogas is IDR1,406,160. Environmental impact shows that mostly of cow farmer agree that biogas development project give positive impacts …

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Disparitas, Konvergensi, Dan Determinan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Regional Di Indonesia, Aisyah Fitri Yuniasih, Muhammad Firdaus, Idqan Fahmi Jul 2013

Disparitas, Konvergensi, Dan Determinan Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Regional Di Indonesia, Aisyah Fitri Yuniasih, Muhammad Firdaus, Idqan Fahmi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Indonesia has been still experiencing regional economic disparity problems, including in labour productivity. This study employs dynamic panel approach to analyze convergence and to identify determinants of regional labour productivity during the period of 1987-2011. The System Generalized Method of Moments (Sys-GMM) estimation results show that regional convergence process occurs with speed of convergence of 0.06518 per year. Physical capital stock, human capital stock, total trade, and real wage give positive impacts. Therefore, government should prioritize in overcoming labour productivity disparity in Eastern Indonesia in which are more unequal than in Western Indonesia where interventions should be greater for provinces …

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Pengaruh Konsentrasi Partai Politik Di Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah, Catur Sugiyanto, Budiono S. Handoko, Ilham Adinusa Jan 2013

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Partai Politik Di Daerah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah, Catur Sugiyanto, Budiono S. Handoko, Ilham Adinusa

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

In the Indonesia democracy, the multiparty system is used as one of the canal to aggregate the public aspirations. This mechanism is supported by Law No. 25/1999 about fiscal decentralization and a series of related regulations. It is also supported by direct election for regional head (Pilkada). As such, the winning political parties may influence the local government budget allocation which finally transform into the economic growth. This study estimates the influence of party politic concentration on the local economic growth. The data used is the local government election of 2004 and 2009 from 55 regions (cities). The concentration of …

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Dampak Kebijakan Harga Pembelian Petani Gabah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani: Suatu Simulasi, Eka Intan K. Putri, Novindra Novindra, Nuva Nuva Jan 2013

Dampak Kebijakan Harga Pembelian Petani Gabah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani: Suatu Simulasi, Eka Intan K. Putri, Novindra Novindra, Nuva Nuva

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

To control supply and demand rice and increase income to farmer, Government assigned a rice purchasing policy. This study apply 2SLS model with time series data 1971-2009 to simulate and forecast the impact of rice purchasing policy on farmer welfare. The responses of rice real price at farmers' level towards the changes of real price of government purchases and rice production is elastic in the long term. Demand of rice is significantly influenced by the price of rice, population, and demand for rice at t - 1. The increasing of rice purchasing price (HPP) on grain at 9.54% and 15% …

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Pengaruh Variabel Sosio-Demografis Terhadap Mobilitas Ulang-Alik Di Jabodetabek, Rotua Y. Warsida, Sri M. Adioetomo, Elda L. Pardede Jan 2013

Pengaruh Variabel Sosio-Demografis Terhadap Mobilitas Ulang-Alik Di Jabodetabek, Rotua Y. Warsida, Sri M. Adioetomo, Elda L. Pardede

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to explain the effect of socio-demographic variables i.e. sex, wage, employment status, and marital status on commuting in Jabodetabek. The result of binary logistic regression using Sakernas 2012 shows that male are more likely to commute than female. Male in formal sector have the highest probability to commute while by marital status, unmarried male have the highest probability to commute. The level of wage is positively related with the probability to commute although at certain level of wage, an increase in wage increases probability to commute among male lower than probability to commute among female.

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Analisis Keseimbangan Eksternal Indonesia: Pendekatan Intertemporal Model Of Current Account, Nurmalindah Nurmalindah, Sugiharso Safuan Jan 2013

Analisis Keseimbangan Eksternal Indonesia: Pendekatan Intertemporal Model Of Current Account, Nurmalindah Nurmalindah, Sugiharso Safuan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Current account balance has an important role of measuring the direction and the amount of international loan. This study analyzes Indonesian external balance due to its solvency condition of external debt and sustainability of current account balance during 1970-2007 by intertemporal-model approach of current account. The results of cointegration test and bivariate autoregressive (VAR) indicate that solvency condition holds, but not for the sustainability condition of current account balance. It means that Indonesia has capability to payback its external debt.

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Faktor Politik Dalam Alokasi Dana Antarpemerintah Indonesia, M. Syareza L. Tobing, Bambang P. S. Brodjonegoro Jan 2013

Faktor Politik Dalam Alokasi Dana Antarpemerintah Indonesia, M. Syareza L. Tobing, Bambang P. S. Brodjonegoro

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The intergovernmental transfer system currently applied in Indonesia is intended to prevent the intervention of political powers. However, there are indications of political determinants behind central government transfers to sub-national governments. In order to prove the existence of these political factors, this research utilizes empirical panel data models of Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Dekonsentrasi and Tugas Pembantuan using political variables. Results show that while there are no significant political variables in the DAU and Dana Dekonsentrasi models, there is a political determinant behind the amount of Dana Tugas Pembantuan, where a higher seat share for the Golkar …

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Eksploitasi Terhadap Anak Yang Bekerja Di Indonesia, Beta S. Iryani, D. S. Priyarsono Jan 2013

Eksploitasi Terhadap Anak Yang Bekerja Di Indonesia, Beta S. Iryani, D. S. Priyarsono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study investigated the severity of exploitation of working children and factors determining exploitation of working children. This study used data resulted from National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) 2011 and utilized logistic regression as the analytical tool. Based on the severity of exploitation, there are three provinces which are always of high value severity of exploitation, namely DKI Jakarta, Banten, and West Java. Education level of household is an influential factor of exploitation measured by working hours and access to education. The lower level of education of head of household, the greater chance the child to be exploited. As for …

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Perilaku Tabungan Asean 5, Jepang, Cina, Korea, Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketidakseimbangan Global, Sugiharso Safuan, Heidy Ruswita Sari Jul 2012

Perilaku Tabungan Asean 5, Jepang, Cina, Korea, Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketidakseimbangan Global, Sugiharso Safuan, Heidy Ruswita Sari

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The study examines saving behavior in ASEAN 5+3 namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines, Japan, China, and Korea during 1991-2007 and its implication toward global imbalances. By using fixed effect panel data regression, this research shows that government spending, interest rate and inflation, financial development through private domestic credit and stock market capitalization along with the 1997 Asian crisis significantly affect the saving behavior. As a result, a macroeconomic stability through interest rate and inflation, the reinforcement of financial development and crisis anticipation policy are required to support global re-balancing through global saving redistribution.

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