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2019

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Articles 10891 - 10920 of 26093

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Hacking Selectedworks To Promote Graduate Medical Education Scholarship, Jennifer Deal Jun 2019

Hacking Selectedworks To Promote Graduate Medical Education Scholarship, Jennifer Deal

DC+MED

Learn how to use SelectedWorks to create group profiles to promote graduate medical education program scholarship.


Welcome And Introductions, Brenda Fay Jun 2019

Welcome And Introductions, Brenda Fay

DC+MED

Get to know the library staff and IRs from Advocate Health, Aurora Health Care, Baptist Health South Florida, Beaumont Health, CentraCare, Children's Mercy Kansas City, Henry Ford Health System, MaineHealth, Parkview Health, and Providence St. Joseph Health.


Posthuman Heroes, Joanna Pascoe Jun 2019

Posthuman Heroes, Joanna Pascoe

Heroism Science

This article explores whether narrative texts may help learners grapple with what it means to be human or indeed posthuman in a Volatile, Uncertain, Complex, Ambiguous (VUCA) world inclusive of biotechnology and developing artificial intelligence (AI). Narratives with a posthuman hero may provide access to a post-anthropocentric view described by Braidotti (2016) as life-force egalitarianism inclusive of all human, non-human, geo, cross-species, and transversal alliances. Definitions are broad – narrative includes novels, film, television series, visual art; hero is beyond gender, accessible and encompassing all with life force; posthumanism refers to popular culture and critical theory, with links to transhumanism. …


The Interaction Of Domain-Initial Effects With Lexical Stress: Acoustic Data From English, Spanish, And Portuguese, Ricardo F. Napoleão De Souza Jun 2019

The Interaction Of Domain-Initial Effects With Lexical Stress: Acoustic Data From English, Spanish, And Portuguese, Ricardo F. Napoleão De Souza

Linguistics ETDs

The phonetic implementation of domain-initial boundaries has gained considerable attention in the literature. However, most studies of the phenomenon have investigated small samples of articulatory data in which target syllables were lexically prominent and/or phrasally accented, introducing important potential confounds. This dissertation tackles these issues by examining how domain-initial effects operate on the acoustic properties of fully unstressed word-initial CV syllables in phrasally unaccented words. Similar materials were designed for a reading task in which 14 speakers of English, Spanish and Portuguese, languages that differ in how lexical prominence affects segmental makeup, took part. Results from the acoustic analyses show …


Do Female Local Councilors Improve Women’S Representation?, Lindsay J. Benstead Jun 2019

Do Female Local Councilors Improve Women’S Representation?, Lindsay J. Benstead

Political Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Tunisia’s 2018 municipal elections, in which a legislated quota was implemented and women won 47 percent of seats, raises questions about whether electing female councilors improves women’s representation in clientelistic settings. Using data from the Local Governance Performance Index (LGPI), an original survey of 3,600 Tunisians conducted in 2015 by the Program on Governance and Local Development (GLD), this article investigates the relationship between local councilors’ gender and women’s access to help with personal or community issues. Three findings emerge. First, male citizens are thirteen percentage points more likely than female citizens to know a local councilor and six percentage …


A Meta-Analysis Of Procedures To Change Implicit Measures, Patrick S. Forscher, Calvin K. Lai, Jordan R. Ast, Charles R. Ebersole, Michelle Herman, Patricia G. Devine, Brian A. Nosek Jun 2019

A Meta-Analysis Of Procedures To Change Implicit Measures, Patrick S. Forscher, Calvin K. Lai, Jordan R. Ast, Charles R. Ebersole, Michelle Herman, Patricia G. Devine, Brian A. Nosek

Psychological Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Using a novel technique known as network meta-analysis, we synthesized evidence from 492 studies (87,418 participants) to investigate the effectiveness of procedures in changing implicit measures, which we define as response biases on implicit tasks. We also evaluated these procedures’ effects on explicit and behavioral measures. We found that implicit measures can be changed, but effects are often relatively weak (|ds| < .30). Most studies focused on producing short-term changes with brief, single-session manipulations. Procedures that associate sets of concepts, invoke goals or motivations, or tax mental resources changed implicit measures the most, whereas procedures that induced threat, affirmation, or specific moods/emotions changed implicit measures the least. Bias tests suggested that implicit effects could be inflated relative to their true population values. Procedures changed explicit measures less consistently and to a smaller degree than implicit measures and generally produced trivial changes in behavior. Finally, changes in implicit measures did not mediate changes in explicit measures or behavior. Our findings suggest that changes in implicit measures are possible, but those changes do not necessarily translate into changes in explicit measures or behavior.


Cardiovascular Factors Moderate The Association Of Infection Burden With Cognitive Function In Young To Middle-Aged U.S. Adults, Bruce L. Brown, Shawn D. Gale, Lance D. Erickson, Dawson W. Hedges, Andrew N. Berrett, Evan L. Thacker Jun 2019

Cardiovascular Factors Moderate The Association Of Infection Burden With Cognitive Function In Young To Middle-Aged U.S. Adults, Bruce L. Brown, Shawn D. Gale, Lance D. Erickson, Dawson W. Hedges, Andrew N. Berrett, Evan L. Thacker

Faculty Publications

Background: Infectious diseases might affect cognitive aging and dementia risk, possibly via neuroinflammation. Similarly, risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are associated with cognitive function and dementia. We hypothesized that cardiovascular risk factors moderate the association of exposure to infectious diseases with cognitive function.

Methods: We studied 5662 participants aged 20 to 59 years from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1988–1994) in the United States. We used linear regression to investigate whether the Framingham general cardiovascular risk index moderated the association of infection burden based on exposure to eight different infectious diseases with cognitive functioning as …


Use Of Mobile Technology For The Provision Of Reference Services In Nigeria University Libraries, Abata-Ebire, Blessing Damilola (Mrs), Roseline Omoadoni Okesanya (Mrs), Oluwasogo J. Abiodun, Abiodun Kusoro Jun 2019

Use Of Mobile Technology For The Provision Of Reference Services In Nigeria University Libraries, Abata-Ebire, Blessing Damilola (Mrs), Roseline Omoadoni Okesanya (Mrs), Oluwasogo J. Abiodun, Abiodun Kusoro

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Abstract

This work is focus on the use of mobile technology for the provision of reference services in Nigeria universities libraries. The Nigerian populace has overwhelmingly embraced the use of mobile technologies as an integral part of their everyday lives. As at 2015, Nigeria ranks 7th in the world list of mobile phone users and 1st in Africa. On the world list of internet users, Nigeria is also 7th with 86,436,611 internet users. Also, in a 2015 profiling of countries that love smart phones by e-marketers, Nigeria was ranked 17th in the world. …


Citation Analysis Of Doctoral Theses Of Physics: A Bibliometrics Study, Mithu Anjali Gayan, Sanjay Kumar Singh Jun 2019

Citation Analysis Of Doctoral Theses Of Physics: A Bibliometrics Study, Mithu Anjali Gayan, Sanjay Kumar Singh

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Citation analysis is one of the thrust areas of research in Library and Information Science. It provides very useful insights to librarians and policy makers in terms of which sources to be purchased and what to be replaced. The current study was carried out to understand different characteristics of Physics as a discipline by analysing the citations appended at the end of Doctoral theses of Physics, Tripura University. A total 5640 citations were analysed from 18 theses during the 10 years period of 2007 to 2016. Bradford’s law of scattering of periodical was tested as it did not fit in …


Rethinking Services With Communities Of Color: Why Culturally Specific Organizations Are The Preferred Service Delivery Model, Ann Curry-Stevens, Gerald Deloney, Matt Morton Jun 2019

Rethinking Services With Communities Of Color: Why Culturally Specific Organizations Are The Preferred Service Delivery Model, Ann Curry-Stevens, Gerald Deloney, Matt Morton

School of Social Work Faculty Publications and Presentations

Racial disparities in social, education and health services continue unabated despite efforts to address them. At the margins of the service delivery system are lesser-known and minimally researched programs known as “culturally specific organizations” that have been developed by and with communities of color. These are organizations that have been developed by a specific community of color and continue to serve that same community of color. This article shares the insights of three leaders in racial equity, who have been immersed in Portland-based organizations for many years: two as organizational leaders and one as an academic research partner. The paper …


Library Space As A Teaching And Learning Resource: The Experience Of One Class, Margaret Adeogun Jun 2019

Library Space As A Teaching And Learning Resource: The Experience Of One Class, Margaret Adeogun

Journal of Adventist Libraries and Archives

Academic libraries today are asked to justify the value they bring to the advancement of learning. The challenge for accountability has pressured many libraries to re-examine anew how students learn, and the best approaches to 21st century learning environment. Libraries are re-examining their assets – information materials, services, abilities and skills, and particularly, the library space. They are deliberating on how they can better support a learning environment that is geared toward knowledge-building and reflects a need for flexible space, time, people, and technology. Library space has turned out to be the library’s most cherished resource. Despite the fact …


The Attitudes Of Christians Towards Homosexuality, Transsexuality And Transgenderism, Ryan Tack Jun 2019

The Attitudes Of Christians Towards Homosexuality, Transsexuality And Transgenderism, Ryan Tack

Senior Honors Theses

The different attitudes Christians have towards transsexual, transgender, and homosexual behaviors have long been an area in need of investigation. To further the relevant library of research, an anonymous online survey was distributed through SurveyMonkey that attempted to see how Christians felt and how these attitudes compared to those of other groups. Ultimately, attitudes regarding transsexual and transgender behaviors showed a strong trend towards neutrality. Attitudes towards homosexuality showed a strong trend towards neutrality with an additional trend towards positivity.


Toxic Masculinity: An Outcome Of Colonialism And Its Effects On The Latinx/Chicanx Lgbtq+ Community, Monica Martinez Jun 2019

Toxic Masculinity: An Outcome Of Colonialism And Its Effects On The Latinx/Chicanx Lgbtq+ Community, Monica Martinez

McNair Research Journal SJSU

This research examines masculinity in the Latinx community within the U.S. Much of the theory behind masculinity involves discussing toxic masculinity and machismo. To do this, I look at film, poetry, and literature to discuss how toxic masculinity affects Queer Latinxs. Although this research focuses on fictional characters and the analysis of fictional works, these characters’ stories do not fall far from current LGBTQ+ Latinxs who may be experiencing the same issues. I examine La Mission, Mosquita y Mari, Gun Hill Road, “I am Joaquin,” “La Loca de la Raza Cosmica,” Rain God, and What Night …


Unpacking The Imposter Syndrome And Mental Health As A Person Of Color First Generation College Student Within Institutions Of Higher Education, Ling Le Jun 2019

Unpacking The Imposter Syndrome And Mental Health As A Person Of Color First Generation College Student Within Institutions Of Higher Education, Ling Le

McNair Research Journal SJSU

Extant literature on Imposter syndrome primarily focuses on Asian Americans. This current review of literature seeks to make a comparison of Imposter syndrome between two marginalized communities – Asian Americans and African Americans. Imposter syndrome, also referred to as the imposter phenomenon, refers to an individual who doubts their own skills, abilities, successes, and overall capabilities in their life (Parkman, 2016). Asian American students are stereotyped as the model minority and are believed to be intelligent, hardworking, high achieving, and academic and seen to be free from any emotional or adaptive problems. Although these stereotypes are perceived to be positive, …


Individual Differences In Cyber Security, Christopher Conetta Jun 2019

Individual Differences In Cyber Security, Christopher Conetta

McNair Research Journal SJSU

A survey of IT professionals suggested that despite technological advancement and organizational procedures to prevent cyber-attacks, users are still the weakest link in cyber security (Crossler, 2013). This suggests it is important to discover what individual differences may cause a user to be more or less vulnerable to cyber security threats. Cyber security knowledge has been shown to lead to increased learning and proactive cyber security behavior (CSB). Self-efficacy has been shown to be a strong predictor of a user’s intended behavior. Traits such as neuroticism have been shown to negatively influence cyber security knowledge and self-efficacy, which may hinder …


The Development Of Lyric Chronotop In Uzbek Poetry, Q. Yulchiyev Jun 2019

The Development Of Lyric Chronotop In Uzbek Poetry, Q. Yulchiyev

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article considers the chronotopy of Uzbek literature. Its historical roots begin with folklore and ancient turcish writers,In the artistic perception of creativity, creators have been able to perceive the universe as a three dimentional world in its time, it is proved the possibility of division of chronotop into real and non-verbal types.


Traditions Of Folk Ballads And Distinctiveness Of Uzbek Poetry Of Independence Period, G. Oripova Jun 2019

Traditions Of Folk Ballads And Distinctiveness Of Uzbek Poetry Of Independence Period, G. Oripova

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

In this article distinctive features and traditional characteristics of Uzbek poetry of Independence period comparing to folk ballads were analysed


The Congruence And Its Place In Contrastive Linguistics, M. Abdupattoyev Jun 2019

The Congruence And Its Place In Contrastive Linguistics, M. Abdupattoyev

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

This article discusses congruence issues related to contrastive linguistics. The formal degrees of congruence and their semantic differences are shown.


About Artistic Treats Of The Destiny Of Abulkasim Firdausi In German Literature, A Akbarov Jun 2019

About Artistic Treats Of The Destiny Of Abulkasim Firdausi In German Literature, A Akbarov

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article is devoted to Eastern poetry, especially to German romantic literature of Persian classic literature, to open effective influence to Goytе and Hayne creative works as well as it shows different treats about destiny of Abulkasim Firdausi in great German creative works.


Paradigmatic And Syntagmatic Relations Of Interlanguage Units, A. Berdialiyev Jun 2019

Paradigmatic And Syntagmatic Relations Of Interlanguage Units, A. Berdialiyev

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article deals with paradigmatics and paradigmatic relations, syntagmatics and syntagmatic relations, with which the systemic character of language levels and the systematic character of the language as a whole are organized.


Lıterary Analyse Of Islamıc Rules, N. Mahmudova Jun 2019

Lıterary Analyse Of Islamıc Rules, N. Mahmudova

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

This article is devoted to analyse poetic comments “Siroj-ul muslimin” of Alisher Navai . Moreover given the history of creation, period and atmosphere.


The Translation Problems Of The Novel “Citadel” By A. J. Cronin Into Uzbek Language, J. Dilmurodov Jun 2019

The Translation Problems Of The Novel “Citadel” By A. J. Cronin Into Uzbek Language, J. Dilmurodov

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The given article studied the translation problems of phrasal verbs from English into Uzbek in the novel “Citadel” by A.J. Cronin. The novel “The Citadel” by A.J.Cronin was taken as a source of the article, where translation peculiarities of literary texts were studied.


Linguacultural Peculiarities Of Simile In “Alpamis, D Ashurov Jun 2019

Linguacultural Peculiarities Of Simile In “Alpamis, D Ashurov

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

This article analyses the classification of simile into groups and national outlook which reflected in simile, divided into meaningful groups, the attitudes to nature and society, national think of world cognition, comparing skill to nature and


Permanent Games In Namangan Children’S Folklore And Their Lokal Features, Sh. Turg`Unov Jun 2019

Permanent Games In Namangan Children’S Folklore And Their Lokal Features, Sh. Turg`Unov

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

In the given article children’s permanent games and the subject is illustrated with the analyses of several games are researched


Some Features Of American English Grammar In English Language, N. Ergasheva Jun 2019

Some Features Of American English Grammar In English Language, N. Ergasheva

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article deals with the changes in grammar of American English, investigated with Its different features other than in the British English


External Factors Of Associations’ Individuality, N Xoshimova Jun 2019

External Factors Of Associations’ Individuality, N Xoshimova

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article considers the divisions of the associative reactions into external and internal factors, mainly the peculiarities of the external factors are under discussion. The results of the associative experiments are analyzed.


Cognitive Conceptions And Their Essence And Meaning, R Abdullayeva Jun 2019

Cognitive Conceptions And Their Essence And Meaning, R Abdullayeva

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

In this article be analysed coginitive identitits : slot, frem, schema, concept,image, gestalt.


The Symbolism And Its Features In Uzbek And English Literature, L. Teshaboeva Jun 2019

The Symbolism And Its Features In Uzbek And English Literature, L. Teshaboeva

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article studies the interpretations of the universe and man by symbolismsin Uzbek national style, characteristic features of using them in Uzbek and English novels.


About New Translation Of “Baburname” Into German, D. Аbdurahmonova Jun 2019

About New Translation Of “Baburname” Into German, D. Аbdurahmonova

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

This article talks about the new German translation of Boburnoma, one of the brightest examples of Uzbek literature. Here, it is shown some aspects that could not be shown its previous translations and paid attention its particular sides. In the future it is intended to carry out a monographic analysis on a comparative-historical and specific basis with the help of this new German translation of the work. It has also made more clearer some didactic and practical aspects of this novel.


The Development Of Lyric Chronotop In Uzbek Poetry, Q. Yulchiyev Jun 2019

The Development Of Lyric Chronotop In Uzbek Poetry, Q. Yulchiyev

Scientific journal of the Fergana State University

The article considers the chronotopy of Uzbek literature. Its historical roots begin with folklore and ancient turcish writers,In the artistic perception of creativity, creators have been able to perceive the universe as a three dimentional world in its time, it is proved the possibility of division of chronotop into real and non-verbal types.