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2012

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Articles 7501 - 7530 of 15703

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Parental Differential Treatment: A Twin-Sibling-Adoptee Study, Meenakshi Palaniappan, Helena Karnilowicz, Shannon Mccarthy, Taryn Larribas, Margaret Gross, Shirley Mcguire, Nancy Segal Apr 2012

Parental Differential Treatment: A Twin-Sibling-Adoptee Study, Meenakshi Palaniappan, Helena Karnilowicz, Shannon Mccarthy, Taryn Larribas, Margaret Gross, Shirley Mcguire, Nancy Segal

Creative Activity and Research Day - CARD

From a behavioral genetic perspective, similar experiences between siblings will vary by genetic relatedness. The purpose of the present study was to examine parental differential treatment across twins, siblings, and adoptees using a genetic model. Mothers of 54 monozygotic (MZ) twins, 86 dizygotic (DZ) twins, 68 full siblings (FS), and 43 same-aged adoptees (VT) reported their differential treatment of both siblings in three dimensions: school, play, and discipline. The results supported our genetic hypothesis, with a significant effect for dyad type, F (9, 581) = 2.47, p<0.01.


Condom Use As It Relates To Perception And Self-Efficacy, Taryn Larribas Apr 2012

Condom Use As It Relates To Perception And Self-Efficacy, Taryn Larribas

Creative Activity and Research Day - CARD

There is little research that has examined barriers on the part of an individual’s condom use self-efficacy. Furthermore, there is a lack of investigation into whether an individual’s perceptions of their partner’s attitudes have an impact on condom use and whether factors such as an individual’s level of condom use self-efficacy influences a person’s condom acquisition techniques. It is hypothesized that condom use will be positively correlated with higher levels of condom use self-efficacy (CUSE) and positive perceptions of others’ attitudes.

Participants were 104 undergraduates at USF. Hypotheses were tested using the responses to the 28- item Condom Use Self-Efficacy …


Loneliness In Middle Childhood: Social Connectedness And Genetic Relatedness, Taryn Larribas, Margaret Gross, Meenakshi Palaniappan, Helena Karnilowics, Shannon Mccarthy Apr 2012

Loneliness In Middle Childhood: Social Connectedness And Genetic Relatedness, Taryn Larribas, Margaret Gross, Meenakshi Palaniappan, Helena Karnilowics, Shannon Mccarthy

Creative Activity and Research Day - CARD

The evolutionary approach argues that genetic similarity contributes to greater social similarity due to their desire to protect their genes. The social perspective model argues that loneliness is impacted by social relationships. It is hypothesized that MZ twins will show support for the evolutionary perspective, having the closest levels of loneliness, and will have levels comparable to FFs (Segal, 2000). It is hypothesized that loneliness means will show the following pattern: MZ < DZ = FS < VT with MZ = FF. Additionally, it is hypothesized that there will be a gender difference in loneliness in that M > F (Junttila & Vauras, 2009).

Participants were 300 pairs of children (8-12 years), who took part in the TAPS Study. The hypothesis was examined using 54 pairs of …


Disclosing Personal Information On Social Networking Sites And Social Support, An Mai Apr 2012

Disclosing Personal Information On Social Networking Sites And Social Support, An Mai

Creative Activity and Research Day - CARD

With the Internet growing faster than ever, online social networking sites (SNS) such as Facebook are becoming more popular. At last count, there were over 845 million active Facebook users who are interacting online. The continued influx of computer technology allows for newer means of communication in order to foster interpersonal relationships and promote self-disclosure (Ledbetter, Mazer, Degroot et al., 2011); they are necessary in order for online interactions to occur and friendships to be maintained. These modern tools, however, can also be a factor in hindering interpersonal relationships. The current study aimed to understand how the frequency of making …


Grand Valley Forum, Volume 036, Number 31, April 16, 2012, Grand Valley State University Apr 2012

Grand Valley Forum, Volume 036, Number 31, April 16, 2012, Grand Valley State University

2011-2012, Volume 36

Grand Valley Forum is Grand Valley State's faculty and staff newsletter, published from 1976 to the present.


Lanthorn, Vol. 46, No. 58, April 16, 2012, Grand Valley State University Apr 2012

Lanthorn, Vol. 46, No. 58, April 16, 2012, Grand Valley State University

Volume 46, July 14, 2011 - June 18, 2012

Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.


Spartan Daily April 16, 2012, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Apr 2012

Spartan Daily April 16, 2012, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications)

Volume 138, Issue 38


Columbia Chronicle (04/16/2012), Columbia College Chicago Apr 2012

Columbia Chronicle (04/16/2012), Columbia College Chicago

Columbia Chronicle

Student newspaper from April 16, 2012 entitled The Columbia Chronicle. This issue is 44 pages and is listed as Volume 47, Number 28. Cover story: "Last listening forum for prioritization" Editor-in-Chief: Brianna Wellen


April 16, 2012: Third Coast Fall Issue Reviewed At Newpages.Com, Department Of English Apr 2012

April 16, 2012: Third Coast Fall Issue Reviewed At Newpages.Com, Department Of English

Gleanings: Department of English Blog Archive

No abstract provided.


Interview With Billy Sanders Gibson And Glenda (Webb) "Gaye" Gibson (Mss 707), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Apr 2012

Interview With Billy Sanders Gibson And Glenda (Webb) "Gaye" Gibson (Mss 707), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Oral Histories

Transcription of an interview with Billy Sanders Gibson and Glenda (Webb) "Gaye" Gibson conducted by John Bryan "Jack" LeSieur related to the mining of rock asphalt at Kyrock in Edmonson County, Kentucky.


An Ethnographic Analysis Of The Struggles And Priorities Of Medical Missionaries Serving In The Dominican Republic, Randi Hafele Apr 2012

An Ethnographic Analysis Of The Struggles And Priorities Of Medical Missionaries Serving In The Dominican Republic, Randi Hafele

Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Layering Sel(F)Ves: Finding Acceptance, Community And Praxis Through Collage, Sarah K. Mackenzie, Mary M. Wolf Apr 2012

Layering Sel(F)Ves: Finding Acceptance, Community And Praxis Through Collage, Sarah K. Mackenzie, Mary M. Wolf

The Qualitative Report

There are multiple aspects that shape one’s experience as a student teacher; however often as teacher educators, we focus on the intellectual rather than the emotional nature of the experience. Within this a/r/tographical inquiry, we render a story of what can happen when teacher educators intentionally engage the multidimensional nature of the student teaching experience through the integration of arts-informed epistemologies within the context of the student teaching seminar. Student teachers entered into a dialogic space of reflexivity and praxis where they discovered that their experiences mattered and did not occur in isolation. This project has implications for considering ways …


Fostering Growth In The Survivorship Experience: Investigating Breast Cancer Survivors’ Lived Experiences Scaling Mt. Kilimanjaro From A Posttraumatic Growthperspective, Shaunna M. Burke, Catherine M. Sabiston Apr 2012

Fostering Growth In The Survivorship Experience: Investigating Breast Cancer Survivors’ Lived Experiences Scaling Mt. Kilimanjaro From A Posttraumatic Growthperspective, Shaunna M. Burke, Catherine M. Sabiston

The Qualitative Report

The aim of this study was to use an ethnographic case study approach to explore breast cancer survivors’ experiences scaling Mt. Kilimanjaro from a posttraumatic growth perspective. Three breast cancer survivors who participated in interviews and observations during a nine-day climb on the mountain were included in this study. Findings are presented first as three individual case studies and then offered as a cross-case analysis to emphasize themes that illustrated the women’s shared experiences of growing from adversity. Participation in the climb on Mt. Kilimanjaro provided an opportunity for the women to (a) nurture priorities, (b) foster self-belief, and (c) …


Understanding Resistance To Standardization In Education: The Tragedy Of The Commons As A Theoretical Framework, Grinell Smith, Colette Rabin Apr 2012

Understanding Resistance To Standardization In Education: The Tragedy Of The Commons As A Theoretical Framework, Grinell Smith, Colette Rabin

Faculty Publications

The purpose of this paper is to articulate how a theory, developed in 1968 by Garrett Hardin to describe how shared resources, or “commons” can become depleted, also elucidates the mechanism by which standardization of educational outcomes and assessment have come to dominate current education discourse. We then present results of a case study of a school struggling to succeed within a context of a district’s hyper-focus on standardized measures of success, and employ the theory to illustrate its usefulness to explain what we found at the school site. We believe this theoretical framework provides interesting perspectives on current trends …


Violent Crime Rates Continue To Fall Among Juveniles And Young Adults, Jeffrey A. Butts Apr 2012

Violent Crime Rates Continue To Fall Among Juveniles And Young Adults, Jeffrey A. Butts

Publications and Research

Violent crime (murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault based on the FBI Violent Crime Index) declined per capita for ages 10 – 17 after 2004. This databit looks at the arrest rates for these four offenses between 1994 and 2004.


Catholic Ministries At Gallaudet University Bulletin, April 15, 2012 Apr 2012

Catholic Ministries At Gallaudet University Bulletin, April 15, 2012

Catholic Ministries at Gallaudet University Bulletin

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Washington, DC)

Catholic Ministries at Gallaudet University Bulletin Finding Aid


Changsha: Photographs By Rian Dundon, Rian Dundon Apr 2012

Changsha: Photographs By Rian Dundon, Rian Dundon

China Beat Blog: Archive 2008-2012

Rian Dundon, whose photographs have previously appeared at China Beat, will soon be releasing a new book of photography on China, Changsha. Dundon’s book will feature a forward written by friend of the blog Gail Hershatter and includes his photos of and essays on the Hunan province city of Changsha. For more information, and to pre-order a copy of the book, see the book’s website (pre-sales of the book are part of a crowd-funding campaign raising funds for its first run with the publisher, Emphas.is). Below is a special teaser of Changsha material that Dundon has prepared for China Beat …


St. Francis Of Assisi Catholic Church And Center For The Deaf Sunday Bulletin, April 15, 2012 Apr 2012

St. Francis Of Assisi Catholic Church And Center For The Deaf Sunday Bulletin, April 15, 2012

Saint Francis of Assisi Catholic Church and Center for the Deaf Sunday Bulletin

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Landover Hills, MD

St. Francis of Assisi Catholic Church and Center for the Deaf Sunday Bulletin Finding Aid


April 15, 2012: Playwright Sean Clark Presents His Work: Spring 2012 Gwen Frostic Reading Series, Department Of English Apr 2012

April 15, 2012: Playwright Sean Clark Presents His Work: Spring 2012 Gwen Frostic Reading Series, Department Of English

Gleanings: Department of English Blog Archive

No abstract provided.


An Ebook Primer, Sue Polanka Apr 2012

An Ebook Primer, Sue Polanka

University Libraries' Staff Publications

According to a survey conducted by the Chief Officers of State Library Agencies (COSLA) in the summer of 2011, 39 percent of public libraries had not begun to offer downloadable media service (ebooks, audiobooks, movies) to their communities. COSLA reported that small, rural libraries with limited budgets were most likely not to have access to downloadable media.

COSLA believes that ebooks will be the preferred format for reading materials in the future. As a result, it has set a goal for all U.S. public libraries to offer ebooks and downloadable media by 2015. As a step in that direction, LJ …


Harnessing The Potential Of Comparative Effectiveness Research And Delivery System Innovation Through Practice-Based Research, Glen P. Mays Apr 2012

Harnessing The Potential Of Comparative Effectiveness Research And Delivery System Innovation Through Practice-Based Research, Glen P. Mays

Health Management and Policy Presentations

Testing delivery system innovations in health care and public health allows the practice-based research enterprise to lead the way toward gains in health and economic efficiency.


Sns As The Bellwether In Cyberspace: A Study On Sns Involvement And Online Media Use [Slides], Louisa Ha, Xiao Hu Apr 2012

Sns As The Bellwether In Cyberspace: A Study On Sns Involvement And Online Media Use [Slides], Louisa Ha, Xiao Hu

School of Media and Communication Faculty Publications

Slides from a presentation given at the Interactive Media and Emerging Technology Division, Broadcast Educators Association Annual Convention on April 15-18, 2012 by Louisa Ha and Xiao Hu.


St. Mark’S Catholic Community Of The Deaf, April 15, 2012 Apr 2012

St. Mark’S Catholic Community Of The Deaf, April 15, 2012

Saint Mark's Catholic Community of the Deaf

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Edmonton, Canada

Saint Mark's Catholic Community of the Deaf Finding Aid


Keeping And Deleting Patron Records In Law Libraries, Benjamin J. Keele Apr 2012

Keeping And Deleting Patron Records In Law Libraries, Benjamin J. Keele

Library Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Type 1 Diabetes And Its Effects On Active/Inactive Goal Priming For Exercise, Kevin Seske, Jason Themanson, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

Type 1 Diabetes And Its Effects On Active/Inactive Goal Priming For Exercise, Kevin Seske, Jason Themanson, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

This study determines whether priming (active or inactive) for exercise can be influenced by a chronic disease such as type 1 diabetes. Results were analyzed using a 2x2 between-subjects ANOVA to examine the influences of goal priming and a hypothetical chronic illness (type 1 diabetes) on the participant’s intention to engage in active/inactive behaviors. Participants who were actively primed remained active even after the hypothetical diabetes diagnosis. Additionally, for participants that were inactively primed and given type 1 diabetes increased their active behavior outcomes/choices relative to those participants who were not given type 1 diabetes after being inactively primed. The …


The Historical Antecedents Of Positive Psychology: A Scientific Perspective, Daniel Maurer, Brad Sheese, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

The Historical Antecedents Of Positive Psychology: A Scientific Perspective, Daniel Maurer, Brad Sheese, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

No abstract provided.


Economics Of Salary Dispersion In The National Basketball Association, Dan Schouten, Michael Seeborg, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

Economics Of Salary Dispersion In The National Basketball Association, Dan Schouten, Michael Seeborg, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

No abstract provided.


A Time-Series Analysis Of Unemployment In Cook County And The U.S., Taylor Kaldahl, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

A Time-Series Analysis Of Unemployment In Cook County And The U.S., Taylor Kaldahl, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

No abstract provided.


Time-Series Analysis Of Recent Employment Statistics In The Champaign-Urbana Metropolitan Area, Patrick Dahl, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

Time-Series Analysis Of Recent Employment Statistics In The Champaign-Urbana Metropolitan Area, Patrick Dahl, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

No abstract provided.


A Time-Series Analysis Of Two Decades In Peoria's Labor Market, Nick Kenaga, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor Apr 2012

A Time-Series Analysis Of Two Decades In Peoria's Labor Market, Nick Kenaga, Diego Mendez-Carbajo, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

No abstract provided.