Condensed Matter Physics Commons^™

Studies On Secondary Electron Emission Induced Charging In Dielectric Materials: Novel Methods And Applications For Space And Plasma Technologies, Leandro Olano Garcia

Theses and Dissertations

The interaction of ionizing radiation with matter is of critical importance in many areas of science and technology such as space and plasma technology. Secondary electron emission is a direct consequence of electron irradiation on materials. To characterize materials in terms of secondary electron emission, the secondary emission yield (SEY) and the energy spectra of the secondary electrons are key physical properties. Secondary emission yields of materials are usually too high to avoid Multipactor effect or other related phenomena in applications for space. In addition, the measurement of electron energy spectra of secondary electrons in dielectric materials is a challenge …

Physics-Driven Dual-Defect Model Fits Of Voltage Step-Up To Breakdown Data In Spacecraft Polymers, Allen Andersen, Jr Dennison

Journal Articles

Overly conservative estimates of breakdown strength can increase the mass and cost of spacecraft electrostatic discharge (ESD) mitigation methods. Improved estimates of ESD likelihood in the space environment require better models of ESD distributions. The purpose of this work is to evaluate our previously proposed dual-defect model of voltage step-up-to-breakdown tests with a case study across four dielectric materials. We predicted that materials best fit by mixed Weibull distributions would exhibit better fits with the dual-defect model compared to a mean field single defect theory. Additional data for biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP), polyimide (PI or Kapton) from three sources, and …

Guest Editorial Spacecraft Charging Technology, Allen Andersen, Michael Bodeau, Mengu Cho, Victoria A. Davis, Jr Dennison, Michelle Donegan, Dale C. Ferguson, Nelson Green, Virginie Inguimbert, Insoo Jun, Shu T. Lai, Justin J. Likar, Joseph Minow, Linda Neergaard Parker, Jean-François Roussel, Kazuhiro Toyoda, Henry B. Garrett, Hideyuki Usui

Journal Articles

This marks the seventh issue of the IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science dedicated to Spacecraft Charging Technology. The theme of this issue is based on the papers presented at the 15th Spacecraft Charging Technology Conference, Kobe, Japan, in 2018. The history of spacecraft charging goes back to the first Spacecraft Charging Technology Conference, sponsored by AFRL and NASA, that was held at the U.S. Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, in 1978. The 15th Spacecraft Charging Technology Conference was hosted by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and the Graduate School of System Informatics, Kobe University. It continues a …

Usu Materials Physics Group Nasa Missions, Jr Dennison

Posters

No abstract provided.

Electron Yield Measurements Of Multilayer Conductive Materials, Gregory Wilson, Matthew Robertson, Jordan Lee, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

As energetic electrons interact with the surface of materials, they impart energy throughout the material. If the energy exchange is near the surface, secondary electrons within the material can be excited and emitted. It is also possible for the incident primary electron to undergo a quasi-elastic collision within the material, wherein the electron is backscattered and emitted from the surface. As the backscattered electron is leaving the material, it can continue to impart energy to the material, potentially exciting more secondary electrons as it approaches the surface on the way back out.

This process of imparting energy and charge to …

Strategies For Determining Electron Yield Material Parameters For Spacecraft Charge Modeling, Phil Lundgreen, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

Modeling of space plasma environment-induced anomalies requires knowledge of:

• Environment and impinging fluxes during spacecraft orbits, which are mission specific and can be incorporated through environmental models and databases.
• Satellite geometry and orientation in the space environment, accomplished through such charging codes as NASCAP-2K, SPENVIS, or MUSCAT.
• Materials used in spacecraft construction, from the specific spacecraft design.
• Relevant materials properties characterizing the interaction of the materials with the environment and how these properties may change with exposure to the space environment.

A reliable, comprehensive database of spacecraft materials and the characterization of those materials is being created in the form …

Suppresion Of Electron Yield With Carbon Nanotube Forests: A Case Study, Brian Wood, Jordan Lee, Gregory Wilson, T.-C. Shen, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

Electron emission of carbon nanotube (CNT) forests grown on silicon substrates was measured to investigate possible electron yield suppression due to the composition and morphology of CNT forests. CNT forests are vertically-oriented tubular formations of graphitic carbon grown on a substrate; these have been widely investigated for their extreme properties in optical, electrical, and mechanical aspects of physics and material sciences. CNT coatings are good candidates for yield reduction, in analogy with the near-ideal blackbody optical properties of CNT forests. Carbon with its low atomic number has an inherent low yield due to its low density of bulk electrons. Furthermore, …

Influence Of Vibrationally-Induced Structural Changes On Carbon Nanotube Forests Suppression Of Electron Yield, Jordan Lee, Brian Wood, Gregory Wilson, T.-C. Shen, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

Carbon nanotube (CNT) forest coatings have been found to lower electron yield from material surfaces. The suppressed yields have been attributed to both the lower inherent yields of low-atomic number carbon and the enhanced electron recapture resulting from the morphology of the carbon layer. To explore the relative contributions of these two causes of yield suppression, tests have been made on CNT forest-coated conducting substrate samples subjected to vibrationally-induced changes of the coating structure. The extent of vibrationally-induced structural changes—due, for example, to shear-force conditions during space-vehicle transit—are of interest, as CNT have been a frequent topic of scientific curiosity …

Rectifying Garbage-In Equals Garbage-Out Using A Secondary Electron Yield Materials Database, Phil Lundgreen, Jr Dennison

Presentations

No abstract provided.

An Introduction To Quantile-Quantile Plots For The Experimental Physicist, Allen Andersen, Jr Dennison

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.

An Analysis Of Variations In Published Secondary Electron Yield Measurements Of Copper, Phil Lundgreen, Jr Dennison

Posters

No abstract provided.

Optical Transmission Of Irradiated Optical Filters, Jr Dennison, Ashlan Keeler, Brian Wood, Jonh Mojica Decena

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Characterization Of Electron Yield Suppression With Carbon Nanotube Forest Grown On Silicon Substrates, Brian Wood, Jordan Lee, Justin Christensen, Gregory Wilson, Jr Dennison, T. -C. Shen

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Simulating Microgravity And Space Radiation With A Rotary Cell Culture System (Rccs), Alexandra Nelson, Lori Caldwell, Eryn Hanson, Jr Dennison, Elizabeth Vargis

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Characterization Of Electron Yield Suppression With Carbon Nanotube Forest Grown On Silicon Substrates, Brian Wood, Jordan Lee, Gregory Wilson, Jr Dennison, T. -C. Shen

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Real-Time Video Processing Of Arcing Events To Determine Coincidence, Jr Dennison, Gregory Wilson, Jonh Mojica Decena, Brian Wood

Posters

No abstract provided.

Electron Yield Measurements Of Multilayer Conductive Materials, Gregory Wilson, Matthew Robertson, Jordan Lee, Jr Dennison

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Electron Yield Measurements Of Multilayer Conductive Materials, Gregory Wilson, Matthew Robertson, Jordan Lee, Jr Dennison

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Detection And Classification Of High Energy Beta Radiation Induced Damage Of Raspberry Pi Zero Intended For Opal Cubesat, Jonh Mojica Decena, Jr Dennison, Brian Wood, Ryan J. Martineau, Michael Taylor

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Simulating Microgravity And Space Radiation With A Rotary Cell Culture System (Rccs), Alexandra Nelson, Lori Caldwell, Eryn Hanson, Jr Dennison, Elizabeth Vargis

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Real-Time Video Processing Of Arcing Events To Determine Coincidence, Jr Dennison, Gregory Wilson, Jonh Mojica Decena, Brian Wood

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Charging Effects Of High Voltage Probe Pulse On Pulsed Electroacoustic Measurements, Zachary Gibson, Jr Dennison, Lee Pearson, Erick Griffiths, Anthony Pearson

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Charging Effects Of High Voltage Probe Pulse On Pulsed Electroacoustic Measurements, Zachary Gibson, Jr Dennison, Erick W. Griffiths, Lee Pearson, Anthony Pearson

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Characterizing Vibrationally Induced Damage Of Carbon Nanotube Forests, Jordan Lee, Brian Wood, Ashlan Keeler, Jr Dennison, T. -C. Shen

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Electron Yield Of A Carbon-Composite Nanodielectric, Jr Dennison, Matthew Robertson, Gregory Wilson, Justin Christensen

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Detection And Classification Of High Energy Beta Radiation Induced Damage Of Raspberry Pi Zero Intended For Opal Cubesat, Jonh Mojica Decena, Ryan J. Martineau, Jr Dennison, Brian Wood, Michael J. Taylor

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Electron Yield Of Carbon-Composite Nanodielectric, Matthew Robertson, Justin Christensen, Gregory Wilson, Jr Dennison

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Optical Transmission Of Irradiated Optical Filters, Ashlan Keeler, Jr Dennison, Brian Wood, Jonh Mojica Decena

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Characterizing Vibrationally Induced Damage Of Carbon Nanotube Forests, Jordan Lee, Brian Wood, Ashlan Keeler, Jr Dennison, T. -C. Shen

Presentations

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Radiation On The Electrostatic Discharge Of Polymers, Kip Quilter, Megan Loveland, Alexandra Hughlett, Jr Dennison

Posters

No abstract provided.