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Articles 1 - 12 of 12

Full-Text Articles in Number Theory

A Study Of Finite Symmetrical Groups, May Majid Jan 2013

A Study Of Finite Symmetrical Groups, May Majid

Theses Digitization Project

This study investigated finite homomorphic images of several progenitors, including 2*⁵ : S₅, 2*⁶ : A₆, and 3*⁵ : C₅ The technique of manual of double coset enumeration is used to construct several groups by hand and computer-based proofs are given for the isomorphism types of the groups that are not constructed.


Enumeration And Symmetric Presentations Of Groups, With Music Theory Applications, Jesse Graham Train Jan 2013

Enumeration And Symmetric Presentations Of Groups, With Music Theory Applications, Jesse Graham Train

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project is to construct groups as finite homomorphic images of infinite semi-direct products. In particular, we will construct certain classical groups and subgroups of sporadic groups, as well groups with applications to the field of music theory.


The Fibonacci Sequence And Hosoya's Triangle, Jeffrey Lee Smith Jan 2013

The Fibonacci Sequence And Hosoya's Triangle, Jeffrey Lee Smith

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this thesis is to study the Fibonacci sequence in a context many are unfamiliar with. A triangular array of numbers, similar looking to Pascal's triangle, was constructed a few decades ago and is called Hosoya's triangle. Each element within the triangle is created using Fibonacci numbers.


Comparing The Algebraic And Analytical Properties Of P-Adic Numbers With Real Numbers, Joseph Colton Wilson Jan 2013

Comparing The Algebraic And Analytical Properties Of P-Adic Numbers With Real Numbers, Joseph Colton Wilson

Theses Digitization Project

This study will provide a glimpse into the world of p-adic numbers, which encompasses a different way to measure the distance between rational numbers. Simple calculations and surprising results are examined to help familiarize the reader to the new space.


Orthogonal Polynomials, George Gevork Antashyan Jan 2012

Orthogonal Polynomials, George Gevork Antashyan

Theses Digitization Project

This thesis will show work on Orthogonal Polynomials. In mathematics, the type of polynomials that are orthogonal to each other under inner product are called orthogonal polynomials. Jacobi polynomials, Laguerre polynomials, and Hermite polynomials are examples of classical orthogonal polynomials that was invented in the nineteenth century. The theory of rational approximations is one of the most important applications of orthogonal polynomials.


Solutions To A Generalized Pell Equation, Kyle Christopher Castro Jan 2012

Solutions To A Generalized Pell Equation, Kyle Christopher Castro

Theses Digitization Project

This study aims to extend the notion of continued fractions to a new field Q (x)*, in order to find solutions to generalized Pell's Equations in Q [x] . The investigation of these new solutions to Pell's Equation will begin with the necessary extensions of theorems as they apply to polynomials with rational coefficients and fractions of such polynomials in order to describe each "family" of solutions.


Prouhet-Tarry-Escott Problem, Juan Manuel Gutierrez Jan 2012

Prouhet-Tarry-Escott Problem, Juan Manuel Gutierrez

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this research paper is to gain a deeper understanding of a famous unsolved mathematical problem known as the Prouhet-Terry-Escott Problem. The Prouhet-Terry-Escott Problem is a complex problem that still has much to be discovered. This fascinating problem shows up in many areas of mathematics such as the study of polynomials, graph theory, and the theory of integral quadratic forms.


Leonhard Euler's Contribution To Infinite Polynomials, Jack Dean Meekins Jan 2012

Leonhard Euler's Contribution To Infinite Polynomials, Jack Dean Meekins

Theses Digitization Project

This thesis will focus on Euler's famous method for solving the infinite polynomial. It will show how he manipulated the sine function to find all possible points along the sine function such that the sine A would equal to y; these would be roots of the polynomial. It also shows how Euler set the infinite polynomial equal to the infinite product allowing him to determine which coefficients were equal to which reciprocals of the roots, roots squared, roots cubed, etc.


Symmetric Generation, Lisa Sanchez Jan 2012

Symmetric Generation, Lisa Sanchez

Theses Digitization Project

The purpose of this project is to conduct a systematic search for finite homomorphic images of infinite semi-direct products mn : N, where m = 2,3,5,7 and N <̲ Sn and construct by hand some of the important homomorphic images that emerge from the search.


Symmetric Generation Of M₂₂, Bronson Cade Lim Jan 2011

Symmetric Generation Of M₂₂, Bronson Cade Lim

Theses Digitization Project

This study will prove the Mathieu group M₂₂ contains two symmetric generating sets with control grougp L₃ (2). The first generating set consists of order 3 elements while the second consists of involutions.


Morse Theory, Rozaena Naim Jan 2011

Morse Theory, Rozaena Naim

Theses Digitization Project

This study will mainly concentrate on Morse Theory. Morse Theory is the study of the relations between functions on a space and the shape of the space. The main part of Morse Theory is to look at the critical points of a function, and to find information on the shape of the space using the information about the critical points.


The Proof Of Fermat's Last Theorem, Mohamad Trad Jan 2000

The Proof Of Fermat's Last Theorem, Mohamad Trad

Theses Digitization Project

Fermat, Pierre de, is perhaps the most famous number theorist who ever lived. Fermat's Last Theorem states that the equation xn + yn = zn has no non-zero integer solutions for x, y and z when n>2.