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Articles 301 - 330 of 340
Full-Text Articles in Mathematics
Reliability Analysis Of A Series And Parallel Network Using Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, D. Pandey, S. K. Tyagi, Vinesh Kumar
Reliability Analysis Of A Series And Parallel Network Using Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, D. Pandey, S. K. Tyagi, Vinesh Kumar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper describes a novel approach, based on intuitionistic fuzzy set theory for reliability analysis of series and parallel network. The triangular intuitionistic fuzzy sets are used to represent the failure possibility of each basic (terminal) event to get more comprehensive results for the failure possibility of the top event. The proposed technique is demonstrated on a web server LOG data used to illustrate HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) failure
Local Estimates For The Koornwinder Jacobi-Type Polynomials, Valmir Krasniqi, Naim L. Braha, Armend S. Shabani
Local Estimates For The Koornwinder Jacobi-Type Polynomials, Valmir Krasniqi, Naim L. Braha, Armend S. Shabani
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we give some local estimates for the Koornwinder Jacobi-type polynomials by using asymptotic properties of Jacobi orthogonal polynomials.
Similarity Solution For Flow Of A Micro-Polar Fluid Through A Porous Medium, Kh. S. Mekheimer, R. E. Abo-Elkhair, S. Z. -A. Husseny, A. T. Ali
Similarity Solution For Flow Of A Micro-Polar Fluid Through A Porous Medium, Kh. S. Mekheimer, R. E. Abo-Elkhair, S. Z. -A. Husseny, A. T. Ali
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The equations of two dimensional incompressible steady micro-polar fluid flows through a porous medium are studied. Lie group analysis is employed and the solutions corresponding to the translational symmetry are developed. A boundary value problem is investigated and the results are sketched graphically. The effect on the flow of the porosity coefficient of the porous medium and the micro-polar parameters are observed.
Homotopy Perturbation Method For Solving System Of Generalized Abel’S Integral Equations, Sunil Kumar, Om P. Singh, Sandeep Dixit
Homotopy Perturbation Method For Solving System Of Generalized Abel’S Integral Equations, Sunil Kumar, Om P. Singh, Sandeep Dixit
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, a user friendly algorithm based on the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is proposed to solve a system of generalized Abel’s integral equations. The stability of the solution under the influence of noise in the input data is analyzed. It is observed that the approximate solutions converge to the exact solutions. Illustrative numerical examples are given to demonstrate the efficiency and simplicity of the proposed method in solving such types of systems of Abel’s integral equations.
Solitary, Explosive, Rational And Elliptic Doubly Periodic Solutions For Nonlinear Electron-Acoustic Waves In The Earth’S Magnetotail Region With Cold Electron Fluid And Isothermal Ions, S. A. El-Wakil, E. M. Abulwafa, M. A. Abdou, E. K. El-Shewy, H. M. Abd-El-Hamid
Solitary, Explosive, Rational And Elliptic Doubly Periodic Solutions For Nonlinear Electron-Acoustic Waves In The Earth’S Magnetotail Region With Cold Electron Fluid And Isothermal Ions, S. A. El-Wakil, E. M. Abulwafa, M. A. Abdou, E. K. El-Shewy, H. M. Abd-El-Hamid
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
A theoretical investigation has been made of electron acoustic wave propagating in unmagnetized collisionless plasma consisting of a cold electron fluid and isothermal ions with two different temperatures obeying Boltzmann type distributions. Based on the pseudo-potential approach, large amplitude potential structures and the existence of Solitary waves are discussed. The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries equation for small but finite amplitude electrostatic waves. An algebraic method with computerized symbolic computation, which greatly exceeds the applicability of the existing tanh, extended tanh methods in obtaining a series of exact solutions of the KdV equation, is …
Dust-Acoustic Solitary Waves In Magnetized Dusty Plasma With Dust Opposite Polarity, S. A. El-Wakil, M. T. Attia, E. K. El-Shewy, S. K. Zaghbeer, H. G. Abdelwahed
Dust-Acoustic Solitary Waves In Magnetized Dusty Plasma With Dust Opposite Polarity, S. A. El-Wakil, M. T. Attia, E. K. El-Shewy, S. K. Zaghbeer, H. G. Abdelwahed
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The nonlinear propagation of small but finite amplitude dust-acoustic solitary waves (DAWs) in magnetized collision less dusty plasma has been investigated. The fluid model is a four component magnetized dusty plasma, consisting of positive and negative dust species, isothermal electrons and ions in the presence of an external magnetic field. A reductive perturbation method was employed to obtain the Zakharov Kuznetsov (ZK) equation for the first-order potential. The effects of the presence of positively charged dust fluid, the external magnetic field, and the obliqueness are obtained. The results of the present investigation may be applicable to some plasma environments, such …
Analytic Investigation Of The Kp-Joseph-Egri Equation For Traveling Wave Solutions, N. Taghizadeh, M. Mirzazadeh
Analytic Investigation Of The Kp-Joseph-Egri Equation For Traveling Wave Solutions, N. Taghizadeh, M. Mirzazadeh
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
By means of the two distinct methods, the cosine-function method and the (G /G ) expansion method, we successfully performed an analytic study on the KP-Joseph-Egri (KP-JE) equation. We exhibited its further closed form traveling wave solutions which reduce to solitary and periodic waves.
Exact Optimal Solution Of Fuzzy Critical Path Problems, Amit Kumar, Parmpreet Kumar
Exact Optimal Solution Of Fuzzy Critical Path Problems, Amit Kumar, Parmpreet Kumar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, a fuzzy critical path problem is chosen to show that the results, obtained by using the existing method [Liu, S.T.: Fuzzy activity times in critical path and project crashing problems. Cybernetics and Systems 34 (2), 161-172 (2003)], could be improved to reflect, more appropriate real life situations. To obtain more accurate results of fuzzy critical path problems, a new method that modifies the existing one is proposed here. To demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method it is used to solve a specific fuzzy critical path problem.
Exact Soliton Solutions For Second-Order Benjamin-Ono Equation, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mohammad Mirzazadeh, Foroozan Farahrooz
Exact Soliton Solutions For Second-Order Benjamin-Ono Equation, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mohammad Mirzazadeh, Foroozan Farahrooz
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The homogeneous balance method is proposed for seeking the travelling wave solutions of the second-order Benjamin-Ono equation. Many exact traveling wave solutions of second-order Benjamin-Ono equation, which contain soliton like and periodic-like solutions are successfully obtained. This method is straightforward and concise, and it may also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.
Mathematical Modeling, A Small Step In A Right Direction, Reza D. Noubary
Mathematical Modeling, A Small Step In A Right Direction, Reza D. Noubary
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Models developed by mathematicians/statisticians based on criterion such as goodness of fit often leads to a “best” model only for the data utilized. Moreover the parameters in such models often do not have physical interpretations and as such their validity cannot be checked by other means. This article makes argument against modeling processes that do not incorporate information from discipline related to the origin of data and presents an example to demonstrate benefits of doing so.
Algorithms To Solve Singularly Perturbed Volterra Integral Equations, Marwan T. Alquran, Bilal Khair
Algorithms To Solve Singularly Perturbed Volterra Integral Equations, Marwan T. Alquran, Bilal Khair
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we apply the Differential Transform Method (DTM) and Variational Iterative Method (VIM) to develop algorithms for solving singularly perturbed volterra integral equations (SPVIEs). The study outlines the significant features of the two methods. A comparison between the two methods for the solution of SPVIs is given for three examples. The results show that both methods are very efficient, convenient and applicable to a large class of problems.
Shooting Neural Networks Algorithm For Solving Boundary Value Problems In Odes, Kais I. Ibraheem, Bashir M. Khalaf
Shooting Neural Networks Algorithm For Solving Boundary Value Problems In Odes, Kais I. Ibraheem, Bashir M. Khalaf
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The objective of this paper is to use Neural Networks for solving boundary value problems (BVPs) in Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). The Neural networks use the principle of Back propagation. Five examples are considered to show effectiveness of using the shooting techniques and neural network for solving the BVPs in ODEs. The convergence properties of the technique, which depend on the convergence of the integration technique and accuracy of the interpolation technique are considered.
Exact Travelling Wave Solutions Of The Coupled Klein-Gordon Equation By The Infinite Series Method, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mohammad Mirzazadeh, Foroozan Farahrooz
Exact Travelling Wave Solutions Of The Coupled Klein-Gordon Equation By The Infinite Series Method, Nasir Taghizadeh, Mohammad Mirzazadeh, Foroozan Farahrooz
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we employ the infinite series method for travelling wave solutions of the coupled Klein-Gordon equations. Based on the idea of the infinite series method, a simple and efficient method is proposed for obtaining exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations. The solutions obtained include solitons and periodic solutions.
On Some Fractional Integral Operators Involving Generalized Gauss Hypergeometric Functions, N. Virchenko, O. Lisetska, S. L. Kalla
On Some Fractional Integral Operators Involving Generalized Gauss Hypergeometric Functions, N. Virchenko, O. Lisetska, S. L. Kalla
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The object of this paper is to give a generalization of Gauss hypergeometric function, and to investigate its basic properties. Further, we define some fractional integral operators and their inverses in terms of the Mellin transform. Several well known integral operators, including Saigo operators can be derived from the results established here.
Exact Solutions Of The Generalized- Zakharov (Gz) Equation By The Infinite Series Method, N. Taghizadeh, M. Mirzazadeh, F. Farahrooz
Exact Solutions Of The Generalized- Zakharov (Gz) Equation By The Infinite Series Method, N. Taghizadeh, M. Mirzazadeh, F. Farahrooz
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The infinite series method is an efficient method for obtaining exact solutions of some nonlinear partial differential equations. This method can be applied to nonintegrable equations as well as to integrable ones. In this paper, the direct algebraic method is used to construct new exact solutions of generalized- Zakharov equation.
A New Method For Fuzzy Critical Path Analysis In Project Networks With A New Representation Of Triangular Fuzzy Numbers, Amit Kumar, Parmpreet Kaur
A New Method For Fuzzy Critical Path Analysis In Project Networks With A New Representation Of Triangular Fuzzy Numbers, Amit Kumar, Parmpreet Kaur
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The method for finding fuzzy optimal solution of fully fuzzy critical path (FFCP) problems i.e., critical path problems in which all the parameters are represented by fuzzy numbers, is at best scant; possibly non-existent. In this paper, a method is proposed to find the fuzzy optimal solution of FFCP problems, together with a new representation of triangular fuzzy numbers. This paper will show the advantages of using, the proposed representation over the existing representations of triangular fuzzy numbers and will present with great clarity the proposed method and illustrate its application to FFCP problems occurring in real life situations.
An Analytical Technique For Solving Nonlinear Heat Transfer Equations, Hossein Aminikhah, Milad Hemmatnezhad
An Analytical Technique For Solving Nonlinear Heat Transfer Equations, Hossein Aminikhah, Milad Hemmatnezhad
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, an analytic technique, namely the New Homotopy Perturbation Method (NHPM) is applied for solving the nonlinear differential equations arising in the field of heat transfer. In this method, the solution is considered as an infinite series expansion where converges rapidly to the exact solution. The nonlinear convective–radioactive cooling equation and nonlinear equation of conduction heat transfer with the variable physical properties are chosen as illustrative examples and the exact solutions have been found for each case.
Duality In Fuzzy Linear Programming With Symmetric Trapezoidal Numbers, S. H. Nasseri, E. Ebrahimnejad, S. Mizuno
Duality In Fuzzy Linear Programming With Symmetric Trapezoidal Numbers, S. H. Nasseri, E. Ebrahimnejad, S. Mizuno
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Linear programming problems with trapezoidal fuzzy numbers have recently attracted much interest. Various methods have been developed for solving these types of problems. Here, following the work of Ganesan and Veeramani and using the recent approach of Mahdavi-Amiri and Nasseri, we introduce the dual of the linear programming problem with symmetric trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and establish some duality results. The results will be useful for post optimality analysis.
Approximate Approach To The Das Model Of Fractional Logistic Population Growth, S. Das, P. K. Gupta, K. Vishal
Approximate Approach To The Das Model Of Fractional Logistic Population Growth, S. Das, P. K. Gupta, K. Vishal
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article, the analytical method, Homotopy perturbation method (HPM) has been successfully implemented for solving nonlinear logistic model of fractional order. The fractional derivatives are described in the Caputo sense. Using initial value, the explicit solutions of population size for different particular cases have been derived. Numerical results show that the method is extremely efficient to solve this complicated biological model.
Optimal Correction Of Infeasible System In Linear Equality Via Genetic Algorithm, S. Ketabchi, H. Moosaei, S. Fallahi
Optimal Correction Of Infeasible System In Linear Equality Via Genetic Algorithm, S. Ketabchi, H. Moosaei, S. Fallahi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This work is focused on the optimal correction of infeasible system of linear equality. In this paper, for correcting this system, we will make the changes just in the coefficient matrix by using l norm and show that solving this problem is equivalent to solving a fractional quadratic problem. To solve this problem, we use the genetic algorithm. Some examples are provided to illustrate the efficiency and validity of the proposed method.
Solutions Of Nonlinear Second Order Multi-Point Boundary Value Problems By Homotopy Perturbation Method, S. Das, Sunil Kumar, O. P. Singh
Solutions Of Nonlinear Second Order Multi-Point Boundary Value Problems By Homotopy Perturbation Method, S. Das, Sunil Kumar, O. P. Singh
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we present an algorithm for the numerical solution of the second order multi- point boundary value problem with suitable multi boundary conditions. The algorithm is based on the homotopy perturbation approach and the solutions are calculated in the form of a rapid convergent series. It is observed that the method gives more realistic series solutions that converge very rapidly in physical problems. Illustrative numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the efficiency and simplicity of the proposed method in solving this type of multipoint boundary value problems.
Approximate Analytical Solutions For Fractional Space- And Time- Partial Differential Equations Using Homotopy Analysis Method, Subir, Das, R. Kumar, P. K. Gupta, Hossein Jafari
Approximate Analytical Solutions For Fractional Space- And Time- Partial Differential Equations Using Homotopy Analysis Method, Subir, Das, R. Kumar, P. K. Gupta, Hossein Jafari
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This article presents the approximate analytical solutions of first order linear partial differential equations (PDEs) with fractional time- and space- derivatives. With the aid of initial values, the explicit solutions of the equations are solved making use of reliable algorithm like homotopy analysis method (HAM). The speed of convergence of the method is based on a rapidly convergent series with easily computable components. The fractional derivatives are described in Caputo sense. Numerical results show that the HAM is easy to implement and accurate when applied to space- time- fractional PDEs.
On The Eigenvalue And Inertia Problems For Descriptor Systems, Asadollah Aasaraai, Kameleh N. Pirbazari
On The Eigenvalue And Inertia Problems For Descriptor Systems, Asadollah Aasaraai, Kameleh N. Pirbazari
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The present study is intended to demonstrate that for a descriptor system with matrix pencil there exists a matrix such that matrix and matrix pencil have the same positive and negative eigenvalues. It is also shown that matrix can be calculated as a contour integral. On the other hand, different representations for matrix are introduced.
An Approximate Analytical Solution Of The Fractional Diffusion Equation With External Force And Different Type Of Absorbent Term - Revisited, S. Das, R. Kumar, P. K. Gupta
An Approximate Analytical Solution Of The Fractional Diffusion Equation With External Force And Different Type Of Absorbent Term - Revisited, S. Das, R. Kumar, P. K. Gupta
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM) is applied to obtain an approximate analytical solution of a fractional diffusion equation with an external force and a reaction term different from the reaction term used by Das and Gupta (2010). The anomalous behavior of diffusivity in presence or absence of linear external force due to the presence of this force of reaction term are obtained and presented graphically.
Wavelet Transform Of Fractional Integrals For Integrable Boehmians, Deshna Loonker, P. K. Banerji, S. L. Kalla
Wavelet Transform Of Fractional Integrals For Integrable Boehmians, Deshna Loonker, P. K. Banerji, S. L. Kalla
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The present paper deals with the wavelet transform of fractional integral operator (the Riemann- Liouville operators) on Boehmian spaces. By virtue of the existing relation between the wavelet transform and the Fourier transform, we obtained integrable Boehmians defined on the Boehmian space for the wavelet transform of fractional integrals.
Convergence Of The Sinc Method Applied To Volterra Integral Equations, M. Zarebnia, J. Rashidinia
Convergence Of The Sinc Method Applied To Volterra Integral Equations, M. Zarebnia, J. Rashidinia
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
A collocation procedure is developed for the linear and nonlinear Volterra integral equations, using the globally defined Sinc and auxiliary basis functions. We analytically show the exponential convergence of the Sinc collocation method for approximate solution of Volterra integral equations. Numerical examples are included to confirm applicability and justify rapid convergence of our method.
An Efficient Technique For Solving Special Integral Equations, Jafar Biazar, Mostafa Eslami
An Efficient Technique For Solving Special Integral Equations, Jafar Biazar, Mostafa Eslami
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we apply a new technique for solving two-dimensional integral equations of mixed type. Comparisons are made between the homotopy perturbation method and the new technique. The results reveal that the new technique is effective and convenient.
Uniform Stabilization Of N-Dimensional Vibrating Equation Modeling ‘Standard Linear Model’ Of Viscoelasticity, Ganesh C. Gorain
Uniform Stabilization Of N-Dimensional Vibrating Equation Modeling ‘Standard Linear Model’ Of Viscoelasticity, Ganesh C. Gorain
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we deal with the elastic vibrations of flexible structures modeled by the ‘standard linear model’ of viscoelasticity in n-dimensional space. We study the uniform exponential stabilization of such kind of vibrations after incorporating separately very small amount of passive viscous damping and internal material damping of Kelvin-Viogt type in the model. Explicit forms of exponential energy decay rates are obtained by a direct method, for the solution of such boundary value problems without having to introduce any boundary feedback.
On Generalized Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Distributions, Mridula Garg, Kumkum Jain, S. L. Kalla
On Generalized Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta Distributions, Mridula Garg, Kumkum Jain, S. L. Kalla
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we introduce a function which is an extension to the general Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta function. Having defined the incomplete generalized beta type-2 and incomplete generalized gamma functions, some differentiation formulae are established for these incomplete functions. We have introduced two new statistical distributions, termed as generalized Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta beta type-2 distribution and generalized Hurwitz-Lerch Zeta gamma distribution and then derived the expressions for the moments, distribution function, the survivor function, the hazard rate function and the mean residue life function for these distributions. Graphs for both these distributions are given, which reflect the role of shape and scale …
Mehler-Fock Transformation Of Ultradistribution, Deshna Loonker, P. K. Banerji
Mehler-Fock Transformation Of Ultradistribution, Deshna Loonker, P. K. Banerji
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper deals with the testing function space Z and its dual Z', which is known as ultradistrbution. Some theorems and properties are investigated for the Mehler-Fock transformation and its inverse for the ultradistribution.