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Articles 241 - 270 of 340
Full-Text Articles in Mathematics
On The Growth Of Solutions Of The Generalized Axially Symmetric, Reduced Wave Equation In (N + 1) Variables, Devendra Kumar
On The Growth Of Solutions Of The Generalized Axially Symmetric, Reduced Wave Equation In (N + 1) Variables, Devendra Kumar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we have investigated the growth properties of solutions of the generalized axially symmetric, reduced wave equation in (n + 1) variables. Results analogus to those for order and type found in the theory of entire functions of several complex variables, of solutions, in terms of their expansion coefficients have been obtained. Our study is essential to a detailed understanding of the scattering of waves by central potentials and may be applied for generalized (n + 2)dimensional problems of potential scattering in quantum mechanics.
The Fuzzy Over-Relaxed Proximal Point Iterative Scheme For Generalized Variational Inclusion With Fuzzy Mappings, Rais Ahmad, Mijanur Rahaman, Haider A. Rizvi
The Fuzzy Over-Relaxed Proximal Point Iterative Scheme For Generalized Variational Inclusion With Fuzzy Mappings, Rais Ahmad, Mijanur Rahaman, Haider A. Rizvi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper deals with the introduction of a fuzzy over-relaxed proximal point iterative scheme based on H(-, -)-cocoercivity framework for solving a generalized variational inclusion problem with fuzzy mappings. The resolvent operator technique is used to approximate the solution of generalized variational inclusion problem with fuzzy mappings and convergence of the iterative sequences generated by the iterative scheme is discussed. Our results can be treated as refinement of many previously-known results.
In Honor And Memory Of Professor Lajos Takács, Aliakbar M. Haghighi, Sri G. Mohanty
In Honor And Memory Of Professor Lajos Takács, Aliakbar M. Haghighi, Sri G. Mohanty
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This issue of AAM is dedicated to honoring and remembering Professor Lajos Takács. While wrapping up the manuscript of my book (co-authored by Dr. Dimitar Mishev): Delayed and Network Queues, I went back to celebrate his 1962 book, Introduction to the Theory of Queues, where he gives an example illustrating a waiting time paradox, where the waiting time of a passenger waiting for a bus at a bus stop is infinite, while, in reality, he will wait a finite unit of time before a bus arrive. I sent Professor Takács an e-mail on December 4, 2015, inquiring if he had …
The Shifted Jacobi Polynomial Integral Operational Matrix For Solving Riccati Differential Equation Of Fractional Order, A. Neamaty, B. Agheli, R. Darzi
The Shifted Jacobi Polynomial Integral Operational Matrix For Solving Riccati Differential Equation Of Fractional Order, A. Neamaty, B. Agheli, R. Darzi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article, we have applied Jacobi polynomial to solve Riccati differential equation of fractional order. To do so, we have presented a general formula for the Jacobi operational matrix of fractional integral operator. Using the Tau method, the solution of this problem reduces to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. The numerical results for the examples presented in this paper demonstrate the efficiency of the present method.
Local Fractional Variational Iteration Method For Solving Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations Within Local Fractional Operators, Hossein Jafari, Hassan K. Jassim
Local Fractional Variational Iteration Method For Solving Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations Within Local Fractional Operators, Hossein Jafari, Hassan K. Jassim
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article, the local fractional variational iteration method is proposed to solve nonlinear partial differential equations within local fractional derivative operators. To illustrate the ability and reliability of the method, some examples are illustrated. A comparison between local fractional variational iteration method with the other numerical methods is given, revealing that the proposed method is capable of solving effectively a large number of nonlinear differential equations with high accuracy. In addition, we show that local fractional variational iteration method is able to solve a large class of nonlinear problems involving local fractional operators effectively, more easily and accurately, and …
Independent Monopoly Size In Graphs, Ahmed M. Naji, N. D. Soner
Independent Monopoly Size In Graphs, Ahmed M. Naji, N. D. Soner
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In a graph G = (V;E), a set D ⊆V (G) is said to be a monopoly set of G if every vertex v ∈V-D has at least d(v)/ 2 neighbors in D. The monopoly size of G, denoted mo(G), is the minimum cardinality of a monopoly set among all monopoly sets in G. The set D ⊆ V (G) is an independent monopoly set in G if it is both a monopoly set and an independent set in G. The number of vertices in a minimum independent monopoly set in a graph G is the independent monopoly size of …
On The Stability Of A Pexiderized Functional Equation In Intuitionistic Fuzzy Banach Spaces, Nabin C. Kayal, Pratap Mondal, T. K. Samanta
On The Stability Of A Pexiderized Functional Equation In Intuitionistic Fuzzy Banach Spaces, Nabin C. Kayal, Pratap Mondal, T. K. Samanta
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
During the last few decades several researchers have been devoted to establishing stability of different kinds of functional equations, differential equations, functional differential equations, fractional differential equations, etc. under different sufficient conditions in different spaces like Banach spaces, Banach modules, fuzzy Banach spaces etc. In this paper, we remain confined in the discussion of stability of functional equations in intuitionistic fuzzy Banach spaces. Ulam was the first person who introduced an open question concerning the stability of a group homomorphism in an international conference. Thereafter several researchers have replied and are still replying to this open question in different contexts. …
F–Geometric Mean Graphs, A. D. Baskar, S. Arockiaraj
F–Geometric Mean Graphs, A. D. Baskar, S. Arockiaraj
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In a study of traffic, the labelling problems in graph theory can be used by considering the crowd at every junction as the weights of a vertex and expected average traffic in each street as the weight of the corresponding edge. If we assume the expected traffic at each street as the arithmetic mean of the weight of the end vertices, that causes mean labelling of the graph. When we consider a geometric mean instead of arithmetic mean in a large population of a city, the rate of growth of traffic in each street will be more accurate. The geometric …
Asymptotically Double Lacunary Equivalent Sequences In Topological Groups, Ayhan Esi, M. K. Ozdemir
Asymptotically Double Lacunary Equivalent Sequences In Topological Groups, Ayhan Esi, M. K. Ozdemir
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we study the concept of asymptotically double lacunary statistical convergent sequences in topological groups and prove some inclusion theorems.
Solution To Some Open Problems On E-Super Vertex Magic Total Labeling Of Graphs, G. Marimuthu, M. S. Raja Durga, G. D. Devi
Solution To Some Open Problems On E-Super Vertex Magic Total Labeling Of Graphs, G. Marimuthu, M. S. Raja Durga, G. D. Devi
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and q edges. A vertex magic total labeling is a bijection f from V(G)∪E(G) to the consecutive integers 1, 2, ..., p+q with the property that for every u∈V(G) , f( u)+ ∑f(uv)=K for some constant k. Such a labeling is E-super if f :E(G)→{1, 2,..., q}. A graph G is called E-super vertex magic if it admits an E-super vertex magic labeling. In this paper, we solve two open problems given by Marimuthu, Suganya, Kalaivani and Balakrishnan (Marimuthu et al., 2015).
Characterization Of Gamma Hemirings By Generalized Fuzzy Gamma Ideals, Muhammad Gulistan, Muhammad Shahzad, Sarfraz Ahmed, Mehwish Ilyas
Characterization Of Gamma Hemirings By Generalized Fuzzy Gamma Ideals, Muhammad Gulistan, Muhammad Shahzad, Sarfraz Ahmed, Mehwish Ilyas
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This paper has explored theoretical methods of evaluation in the identification of the boundedness of the generalized fuzzy gamma ideals. A functional approach was used to undertake a characterization of this structure leading to a determination of some interesting gamma hemirings theoretic properties of the generated structures. Gamma hemirings are the generalization of the classical agebraic structure of hemirings. Our aim is to extend this idea and, to introduce the concept of generalized fuzzy gamma ideals, generalized fuzzy prime (semiprime) gamma ideals, generalized fuzzy h -gamma ideals and generalized fuzzy k - gamma ideals of gamma hemirings and related properties …
E-Super Vertex Magic Labelling Of Graphs And Some Open Problems, G. Marimuthu, B. Suganya, S. Kalaivani, M. Balakrishnan
E-Super Vertex Magic Labelling Of Graphs And Some Open Problems, G. Marimuthu, B. Suganya, S. Kalaivani, M. Balakrishnan
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Let G be a finite graph with p vertices and q edges. A vertex magic total labelling is a bijection from the union of the vertex set and the edge set to the consecutive integers 1, 2, 3, . . . , p + q with the property that for every u in the vertex set, the sum of the label of u and the label of the edges incident with u is equal to k for some constant k. Such a labelling is E-super, if the labels of the edge set is the set {1, 2, 3, . . …
On Factorization Of A Special Type Of Vandermonde Rhotrix, P. L. Sharma, Satish Kumar, Mansi Rehan
On Factorization Of A Special Type Of Vandermonde Rhotrix, P. L. Sharma, Satish Kumar, Mansi Rehan
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Vandermonde matrices have important role in many branches of applied mathematics such as combinatorics, coding theory and cryptography. Some authors discuss the Vandermonde rhotrices in the literature for its mathematical enrichment. Here, we introduce a special type of Vandermonde rhotrix and obtain its LR factorization namely left and right triangular factorization, which is further used to obtain the inverse of the rhotrix.
Combinatorial Identities For Incomplete Tribonacci Polynomials, Mark Shattuck
Combinatorial Identities For Incomplete Tribonacci Polynomials, Mark Shattuck
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The incomplete tribonacci polynomials, denoted by Tn(s)(x), generalize the usual tribonacci polynomials Tn (x) and have been shown to satisfy several algebraic identities. In this paper, we provide a combinatorial interpretation for Tn(s)(x) in terms of weighted linear tilings involving three types of tiles. This allows one not only to supply combinatorial proofs of earlier identities for Tn(s)(x) but also to derive new ones. In the final section, we provide a formula for the ordinary generating function of the sequence Tn(s)(x) for a fixed s, as previously …
Domination Integrity Of Some Path Related Graphs, S. K. Vaidya, N. H. Shah
Domination Integrity Of Some Path Related Graphs, S. K. Vaidya, N. H. Shah
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The stability of a communication network is one of the important parameters for network designers and users. A communication network can be considered to be highly vulnerable if the destruction of a few elements cause large damage and only few members are able to communicate. In a communication network several vulnerability measures like binding number, toughness, scattering number, integrity, tenacity, edge tenacity and rupture degree are used to determine the resistance of network to the disruption after the failure of certain nodes (vertices) or communication links (edges). Domination theory also provides a model to measure the vulnerability of a graph …
Long Wavelength Analysis Of A Model For The Geographic Spread Of A Disease, Layachi Hadji
Long Wavelength Analysis Of A Model For The Geographic Spread Of A Disease, Layachi Hadji
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
We investigate the temporal and spatial evolution of the spread of an infectious disease by performing a long-wavelength analysis of a classical model for the geographic spread of a rabies epidemic in a population of foxes subject to idealized boundary conditions. We consider twodimensional and three-dimensional landscapes consisting of an infinite horizontal strip bounded by two walls a finite distance apart and a horizontal region bounded above and below by horizontal walls, respectively. A nonlinear partial differential evolution Equation for the leading order of infectives is derived. The Equation captures the space and time variations of the spread of the …
Existence Of Mild Solutions For Semilinear Impulsive Functional Mixed Integro-Differential Equations With Nonlocal Conditions, Kamalendra Kumar, Rakesh Kumar
Existence Of Mild Solutions For Semilinear Impulsive Functional Mixed Integro-Differential Equations With Nonlocal Conditions, Kamalendra Kumar, Rakesh Kumar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and continuous dependence of initial data on mild solutions of first order semilinear functional impulsive mixed integro-differential equations with nonlocal condition in general Banach spaces. The results are obtained by using the semigroup theory and Banach contraction theorem.
Private Out-Domination Number Of Generalized De Bruijn Digraphs, G. Marimuthu, B. Johnson
Private Out-Domination Number Of Generalized De Bruijn Digraphs, G. Marimuthu, B. Johnson
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Dominating sets are widely applied in the design and efficient use of computer networks. They can be used to decide the placement of limited resources, so that every node has access to the resource through neighbouring node. The most efficient solution is one that avoids duplication of access to the resources. This more restricted version of minimum dominating set is called an private dominating set. A vertex v in a digraph D is called a private out-neighbor of the vertex u in S (subset of V(D)) if u is the only element in the intersection of in-neighborhood set of v …
Difference Cordial Labeling Of Graphs Obtained From Triangular Snakes, R. Ponraj, S. S. Narayanan
Difference Cordial Labeling Of Graphs Obtained From Triangular Snakes, R. Ponraj, S. S. Narayanan
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we investigate the difference cordial labeling behavior of corona of triangular snake with the graphs of order one and order two and also corona of alternative triangular snake with the graphs of order one and order two.
Reichenbach Fuzzy Set Of Transitivity, Samina Ashraf, Muhammad A. Javed
Reichenbach Fuzzy Set Of Transitivity, Samina Ashraf, Muhammad A. Javed
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Fuzzy implicators are the basic ingredients of many applications. So it becomes essential to study the various features of an implicator before implementing it in any practical application. This paper discusses the properties of transitivity of a fuzzy relation on a given universe and measure of fuzzy transitivity defined in terms of the Reichenbach fuzzy implicator which is an s-implicator.
Application Of The Extended G'/G-Expansion Method To The Improved Eckhaus Equation, Nasir Taghizadeh, Seyyedeh R. Moosavi Noori, Seyyedeh B. Moosavi Noori
Application Of The Extended G'/G-Expansion Method To The Improved Eckhaus Equation, Nasir Taghizadeh, Seyyedeh R. Moosavi Noori, Seyyedeh B. Moosavi Noori
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, the extended (G'/G)-expansion method is used to seek more general exact solutions of the improved Eckhaus equation and the (2+1)-dimensional improved Eckhaus equation. As a result, hyperbolic function solutions, trigonometric function solutions and rational function solutions with free parameters are obtained. When the parameters are taken as special values the solitary wave solutions are also derived from the traveling wave solutions. Moreover, it is shown that the proposed method is direct, effective and can be used for many other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics.
A New Adjustment Of Laplace Transform For Fractional Bloch Equation In Nmr Flow, Sunil Kumar, Devendra Kumar, U. S. Mahabaleshwar
A New Adjustment Of Laplace Transform For Fractional Bloch Equation In Nmr Flow, Sunil Kumar, Devendra Kumar, U. S. Mahabaleshwar
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
This work purpose suggest a new analytical technique called the fractional homotopy analysis transform method (FHATM) for solving time fractional Bloch NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) flow equations, which are a set of macroscopic equations that are used for modeling nuclear magnetization as a function of time. The true beauty of this article is the coupling of the homotopy analysis method and the Laplace transform method for systems of fractional differential equations. The solutions obtained by the proposed method indicate that the approach is easy to implement and computationally very attractive.
On Some Hadamard-Type Inequalıtıes For (R,M) -Convex Functıons, M. E. Özdemir, Erhan Set, Ahmet O. Akdemir
On Some Hadamard-Type Inequalıtıes For (R,M) -Convex Functıons, M. E. Özdemir, Erhan Set, Ahmet O. Akdemir
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we define a new class of convex functions which is called (r,m) - convex functions. We also prove some Hadamard's type inequalities based on this new definition.
Isotopic Form Of M-Rings, M. R. Molaei, A. Keyhaninejad
Isotopic Form Of M-Rings, M. R. Molaei, A. Keyhaninejad
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The aim of this work is to generalize the notion of isofields by presenting the notion of Misorings. A method for constructing new M-isorings is presented. It is proved that an M-isoring for which its isounit is the fixed point of its identity function is an M-ring. Two methods for constructing new M-rings are presented.
Reliable Study Of Nonhomogeneous Bbm Equation With Time-Dependent Coefficients By The Modified Sine-Cosine Method, Aminah Qawasmeh, Marwan Alquran
Reliable Study Of Nonhomogeneous Bbm Equation With Time-Dependent Coefficients By The Modified Sine-Cosine Method, Aminah Qawasmeh, Marwan Alquran
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
The modified sine-cosine method is an efficient and powerful mathematical tool in finding exact traveling wave solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations (NLPDEs) with time-dependent coefficients. In this paper, the proposed approach is applied to study a nonhomogeneous generalized form of Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (BBM) equation with time-dependent coefficients. Explicit traveling wave solutions of the equation are obtained under certain constraints on the coefficient functions.
Numerical Solution For The Systems Of Variable-Coefficient Coupled Burgers’ Equation By Two-Dimensional Legendre Wavelets Method, Hossein Aminikhah, Sakineh Moradian
Numerical Solution For The Systems Of Variable-Coefficient Coupled Burgers’ Equation By Two-Dimensional Legendre Wavelets Method, Hossein Aminikhah, Sakineh Moradian
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, a numerical method for solving the systems of variable-coefficient coupled Burgers’ equation is proposed. The method is based on two-dimensional Legendre wavelets. Two-dimensional operational matrices of integration are introduced and then employed to find a solution to the systems of variable-coefficient coupled Burgers’ equation. Two examples are presented to illustrate the capability of the method. It is shown that the numerical results are in good agreement with the exact solutions for each problem.
Existence Of Solutions For Multi-Points Fractional Evolution Equations, Soumia Belarbi, Zoubir Dahmani
Existence Of Solutions For Multi-Points Fractional Evolution Equations, Soumia Belarbi, Zoubir Dahmani
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper we study an impulsive fractional evolution equation with nonlinear boundary conditions. Sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions are established. To illustrate our results, an example is presented.
Certain Fractional Integral Operators And The Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Functions, H. M. Srivastava, Praveen Agarwal
Certain Fractional Integral Operators And The Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Functions, H. M. Srivastava, Praveen Agarwal
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this paper, we apply a certain general pair of operators of fractional integration involving Appell’s function F3 in their kernel to the generalized incomplete hypergeometric functions pΓq[z] and pɣq [z], which were introduced and studied systematically by Srivastava et al. in the year 2012. Some interesting special cases and consequences of our main results are also considered.
Relation Between Hilbert Algebras And Be–Algebras, A. Rezaei, A. B. Saeid, R. A. Borzooei
Relation Between Hilbert Algebras And Be–Algebras, A. Rezaei, A. B. Saeid, R. A. Borzooei
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
Hilbert algebras are introduced for investigations in intuitionistic and other non - classical logics and BE -algebra is a generalization of dual BCK -algebra. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between Hilbert algebras and BE -algebras. In fact, we show that a commutative implicative BE -algebra is equivalent to the commutative self distributive BE -algebra, therefore Hilbert algebras and commutative self distributive BE -algebras are equivalent.
A New Approach To The Numerical Solution Of Fractional Order Optimal Control Problems, T. Akbarian, M. Keyanpour
A New Approach To The Numerical Solution Of Fractional Order Optimal Control Problems, T. Akbarian, M. Keyanpour
Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)
In this article, a new numerical method is proposed for solving a class of fractional order optimal control problems. The fractional derivative is considered in the Caputo sense. This approach is based on a combination of the perturbation homotopy and parameterization methods. The control function u(t) is approximated by polynomial functions with unknown coefficients. This method converts the fractional order optimal control problem to an optimization problem. Numerical results are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the method.