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Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Commons™

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Student Works (2000-2009)

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Articles 1 - 30 of 42

Full-Text Articles in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

System Login Authentication Using Voice Recognition And Ai Methods, Benedict Sunggoh Metrius Jan 2003

System Login Authentication Using Voice Recognition And Ai Methods, Benedict Sunggoh Metrius

Student Works (2000-2009)

This thesis will show how the voice recognition technique can be combined with template matching technique (Vector Quantization) to validate a login process. This system will be divided into two modules; Enrollment and Verification During the Enrollment process,the person offers a 'live sample' of his/her voice.The feature of this voice will be extracted using MFCC technique which involves Frame Blocking, Windowing, Fast Fourier Transform, Mel-frequency Wrapping and Cepstrum. The feature extracted by the MFCC will be processed and stored as codebooks. A codebook is created for each user. To confirm the identity at a future time, the individual will present …

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Intelligent Tutoring System Using Natural Language Dialogues, Gornam Singh Harvinderjit Singh Jan 2003

Intelligent Tutoring System Using Natural Language Dialogues, Gornam Singh Harvinderjit Singh

Student Works (2000-2009)

Intelligent tutoring system, ITS is a system that provides individualized tutoring or instruction. The intelligent systems, agents or tutoring systems act as virtual tutors and learning companions that help learners in learning. The notion of intelligent machines for teaching purposes can be traced back to 1926 when Sidney L. Pressey built a machine with multiple choice questions and answers. This machine delivered questions and provided immediate feedback to the user. With rapid technology changes, the Malaysian educational system is challenged with providing increased educational opportunities to every student. Many educational institutions are answering this challenge by developing distance teaching programs. …

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Sistem Pengkategorian Teks, Abu Hassan Hazyzyizuan Jan 2003

Sistem Pengkategorian Teks, Abu Hassan Hazyzyizuan

Student Works (2000-2009)

Projek Latihan Ilmiah merupakan salah satu syarat wajib untuk menamatkan Kursus Ijazah Pertama Sains Komputer Universiti Malaya degan kepujian. Sistem Pengkategorian Teks merupakan aplikasi yang menyediakan kemudahan kepada pengguna untuk melaksanakan tugas mengkategorikan dokumen mengikut kategori-kategori tertentu.Dalam konteks pembangunan, kriteria-kriteria yang penting dipertimbangkan dari sudut pemprosesan bahasa semulajadi (Natural Language Processing) yang menjadi panduan untuk tujuan pembangunan terutamanya dari aspek rekabentuk aplikasi. Teknik dalam kepintaran buatan iaitu Nearest Neighbour telah digunakan didalam pembangunan Sistem Pengkategorian Teks.Perisian pembangunan Sistem Pengkategorian Teks menggunakan Visual C++. Sistem pengendalian menggunakan Windows 98. Di dalam laporan ini juga akan menerangkan penyediakan fasa pembangunan dan implementasi, …

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Level Set Segmentation Of Mr Images For Extraction Of Femur Bone And Tissues, Christina Shanti Nayagam Jan 2002

Level Set Segmentation Of Mr Images For Extraction Of Femur Bone And Tissues, Christina Shanti Nayagam

Student Works (2000-2009)

This research explores a potentially useful segmentation algorithm, known as the level set method. It is suitable for images obtained from the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRJ) modality, despite the fact that MR images have low contrast between bone and tissue. The level set method is a numerical technique designed to track the evolution of an interface. The fast marching version of the method is implemented for two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) segmentation in this research. Femur segmentation is the main thrust of this thesis, however brain and heart images are also presented. Pre-processing steps are first performed for the 2-0 …

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A Genetic Algorithm Solution To The Shortest Path Problem In Ospf And Mpls, Wee Jing Tee Wee Jing Jan 2002

A Genetic Algorithm Solution To The Shortest Path Problem In Ospf And Mpls, Wee Jing Tee Wee Jing

Student Works (2000-2009)

This project studies and explores the potential of using genetic algorithm to solve the shortest path problem in Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS). The most critical task for developing a genetic algorithm to the shortest path problem is to how to encode a path in a network. In this project, two genetic algorithm solutions arc developed for the above two problem domains, i.e. Previous-node-based Encoding to solve the shortest path problem in OSPF and Priority-based Encoding to solve the shortest path problem in MPLS. For each of the shortest path problem domains, the proposed solution …

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Material Classification Of Magnetic Resonance Images Using Neural Fuzzy Technique And Fuzzy Neural Technique, Mangalam Sankupellay Jan 2002

Material Classification Of Magnetic Resonance Images Using Neural Fuzzy Technique And Fuzzy Neural Technique, Mangalam Sankupellay

Student Works (2000-2009)

The objective of this research is to automatically segment the region of interest from medical images obtained from a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scanner. The Magnetic Resonance (MR) images of the human femur are used in the segmentation algorithms. MR images are complex images, providing details of different types of tissues. This poses a challenging segmentation problem. A region of interest (ROI) is therefore defined manually, in order to reduce image complexity. Two hybrid algorithms, namely the neural fuzzy algorithm and the fuzzy neural algorithm were explored for the segmentation of the bone from MR images. In the neural fuzzy …

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Intelligent Score Agent Web Monitoring & Retrieving System, Chong Wah Chan Jan 2002

Intelligent Score Agent Web Monitoring & Retrieving System, Chong Wah Chan

Student Works (2000-2009)

This project documentation is an exercise submitted to the Facult Computer Science and Information Technology, University of Malaya, as a report for the Final Year Project Level One, WXES3l81 and Final Year Project Level Two, WXES3182, which in turn serves as a partial fulfillment for the Bachelor or Computer Science degree. The system proposed is ScoreAgent, an intelligent agent which will monitor a particular soccer Web site. The site is providing the online result to surfers for the on going soccer matches. If the result section in the page has changed, ScoreAgent will report the result of a soccer match …

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Sistem Pakar Dietari, Ali Suliana Jan 2002

Sistem Pakar Dietari, Ali Suliana

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Pakar Dietari atau Expert System on Dietary ialah satu sistem atau program berkomputer yang direkabentuk untuk memodelkan memonitor atau memantau diet harian seorang individu untuk mencapai tahap kehidupan yang lebih sihat seperti mana pemonitoran yang dilakukan oleh seorang pakar diet ('dietician') tanpa mengira tahap kesihatan individu tersebut. Sistem ini berkebolehan memberi ulasan , cadangan dan penerangan setelah beberapa pengukuran kesihatan dan pemakanan serta maklumat-maklumat asas yang lain diambil. Sistem ini secara asas mempunyai dua fungsi utama iaitu memantau diet atau pemakanan seorang individu yang berisiko mendapat penyakit tertentu atau pun bagi individu yang mempunyai masalah kesihatan. Dalam kata lain …

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Sistem Pakar Pergigian, Ibrahim Muhammad Nazim Jan 2002

Sistem Pakar Pergigian, Ibrahim Muhammad Nazim

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem pakar pergigian adalah suatu program berkomputer yang direkabentuk untuk memodelkan kebolehan untuk membantu dalam menjaga gigi dengan betul selain dari memberi maklumat tentang gigi dari segi rawatan, penyakit serta keadaan gigi. Ia berkebolehan memberi ulasan, cadangan dan penerangan. Komponen utama sistem pakar ini ialah pangkalan pengetahuan (knowledge base (KB)) dan enjin tadbir (inference engine). Pangkalan pengetahuan (KB) ialah komponen yang mengandungi segala bentuk pengetahuan yang khusus diperolehi dari pakar pergigian. Enjin tadbir (IE) pula bertindak sebagai pemproses pengetahuan yang bekerja dengan maklumat yang disediakan pada masalah yang diberikan bersama-sama dengan pengetahuan yang disimpan di dalam pangkalan pengetahuan tadi. Sistem …

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Expert System On Crop Ecology Adviser, Michael Gumpil Joyce Jessica Jan 2002

Expert System On Crop Ecology Adviser, Michael Gumpil Joyce Jessica

Student Works (2000-2009)

The title of this project is crop ecological adviser (CEA) system. It is an expert system project written using the Visual Prolog 5.2 language. CEA intended to help farmers by giving recommendations to them on the list of crops that are suitable to be planted on his area based on the ecological factors in his place. The factors include mean temperature, rainfall per annum and soil. The system can provide explanation on why certain crops are recommended instead of others. By this, the system can aid in making decision on which crop can be cultivated on his land based on …

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Medical Inference System On Arthritis Using Fuzzy Relational Theory, Chee Kau Lim Jan 2002

Medical Inference System On Arthritis Using Fuzzy Relational Theory, Chee Kau Lim

Student Works (2000-2009)

Fuzzy relational theory is a branch in the study of fuzzy sets theory. According to this theory, mapping among two sets can be carried out in four ways, which arc represented by circle product, sub-triangular product, super-triangular product and square product. Each of these products can be abstracted into inference structures. which is useful in designing the inference engine of an expert system. Based on the revised version [DeBaets and Kerre 1993. Hallam and Yew l998a] of fuzzy relational theory. a series of 18 inference structures, namely sub-K inference structures (denoted as Kt to Kl8) are constructed. Based on these …

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Jawi Character Recognition, Abdul Rahim Omar Jan 2002

Jawi Character Recognition, Abdul Rahim Omar

Student Works (2000-2009)

Pengecaman imej digital adalah satu kajian yang telah banyak diterokai oleh ahli-ahli profesional dan para pengkaji demi untuk memudahkan pemahaman terhadap bahasa dan sebagainya. Kepelbagaian bahasa dan tulisan di dunia ini telah menarik ramai pengkaji untuk mengkaji bagaimana komputer boleh mengenali dan memahami tulisan ini tanpa perlu menggunakan tenaga manusia. Kajian-kajian ini perlu bagi keseragaman proses penterjemahan khususnya Hari demi hari teknologi yang semakin canggih telah digunakan bagi melengkapkan kajian yang sedia ada demi mencapai matlamatnya. Untuk itu terdetik dihati ini untuk mengkaji bagaimana proses ini berlaku, Untuk itu tulisan bangsa kita iaitu bangsa Melayu telah dijadikan sebagai satu bahan …

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Speech Recognition And Speech Synthesis Repository System, Koon Lee Ng Jan 2002

Speech Recognition And Speech Synthesis Repository System, Koon Lee Ng

Student Works (2000-2009)

One of the advance computer technologies today perhaps is the system that able to communicate with the user via voice. From speak, user need not use hand frequently to control the system but with voice, all possible instruction can handle by the system do for user. This project main purpose is to build a system that able to show this technology especially in database. This project named Speech Recognition and Synthesis Repository System (SRn'SSRS). With this application, user can retrieve data from the database after setup. It works just like a search engine like Yahoo! but the information will be …

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Kiosk Pintar Haji Dan Umrah, Othman Nor Azlina Jan 2002

Kiosk Pintar Haji Dan Umrah, Othman Nor Azlina

Student Works (2000-2009)

Perkataan kiosk web dan kiosk multimedia mungkin sudah biasa didengari bagi mereka yang sering mengikuti perkembangan tekno1ogi. Wa1au pun kiosk-kiosk tersebut direkabentuk supaya ianya menepati spesifikasi terkini, namun ia tetap dikenali sebagai kiosk biasa kerana kebolehannya hanya terhad untuk memberikan maklumat kepada pengguna. Justeru itu, sejenis lagi kiosk yang menggunakan pendekatan kepintaran buatan bakal diperkenalkan dan ianya diaplikasikan di dalam perlaksanaan ibadat haji dan umrah bagi umat Islam. Bersesuaian dengan pendekatan yang digunakan, sistem ini dinamakan Kiosk Pintar Haji dan Umrah. Kiosk ini menggunakan konsep Case-based Reasoning dan memuatkan pengetahuan yang diwakilkan oleh kes-kes ke dalam sistemnya. Konsep Casebased Reasoning …

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Password Authentication Using Biometric Function (Voice/Speaker Recognition), Samsul Ambia Mohd Shahman Jan 2002

Password Authentication Using Biometric Function (Voice/Speaker Recognition), Samsul Ambia Mohd Shahman

Student Works (2000-2009)

TI1is project's main purpose is to apply the use of a biometric function on a password authentication system. A pattern recognition based on the template matching method was used on the task of speaker verification. In the proposal of the system, I opted for the use of dual classification that uses Multi Layer Perceptron(MLP) and the stochastic models of Hidden Markov Models(HMM). However, after careful considerations and lots of trials and errors, the method that was chosen is the Vector Quantization (VQ) method. This is due to the fact that VQ less computationally complex when compared to stochastic models such …

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Intrusion Detection Using Artificial Neural Network, Sze Kai Gan Jan 2002

Intrusion Detection Using Artificial Neural Network, Sze Kai Gan

Student Works (2000-2009)

According to this thesis title - Intrusion Detection Using Artificial Neural Network is whereby a neural network technology must be built inside the Intrusion Detection System (IDS). IDS is one of the security techniques, which is being used currently. It can be said that, Intrusion Detection System is a companion of the firewall, (of is beyond the firewall). The firewall is analog to the locker in (our houses to lock the windows and doors) to prevent intruders' break-in. Therefore, the IDS is a burglar alarm system to alert the user when an intruder successfully get through the firewall. In addition, …

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Sistem Underwriting Bagi Insurans Nyawa (Subina), M.Rajet Mahizan Nani Jan 2002

Sistem Underwriting Bagi Insurans Nyawa (Subina), M.Rajet Mahizan Nani

Student Works (2000-2009)

Laporan latihan ilmiah ini adalah sebahagian daripada keperluan untuk ljazah Sarjana Muda Sains Komputer. Laporan ini adalah untuk merekodkan segala kerja dan tindakan yang telah dilakukan sepanjang Latihan llmiah I dan II iaitu bermula dari bab pengenalan sistem, kajian kesauran (literasi) yang dilakukan, metodologi yang digunakan untuk membangunkan sistem, fasa analisa dan rekabentuk sistem, fasa pelaksanaan dan pembangunan, fasa pengujian dan berakhir dengan perbincangan. Sistem yang saya bina adalah "Sistem Underwriting untuk lnsurans Nyawa" atau singkatannya SUBINA. Sistem ini dibangunkan bagi membantu dalam membuat keputusan bagi proses underwriting iaitu membuat keputusan bagi sebarang permohonan insurans nyawa dengan mengaplikasikan konsep case-based …

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Web Information Retrieval And Monitoring Using Adaptive Agent, Yuen Beng Chong Feb 2001

Web Information Retrieval And Monitoring Using Adaptive Agent, Yuen Beng Chong

Student Works (2000-2009)

Internet is the information house. There are million of pages posted in the Internet, and still growing in exponential. Locate a web page, without a search engines, is like a blind explorer. There are many search engines in the existence world, but more new search engines is under construction. Each search engine has its advantage and disadvantage, depend on the need of the searchers. The projects aims to develop an agent, with some advanced features, to allow the searchers obtain the information from the Internet easily. The advanced features included, table of contents preview, chart of relevant, session review and …

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Hopfield Model For Shortest Path Computation And Routing In Atm Network, Chee Weng Lee Jan 2001

Hopfield Model For Shortest Path Computation And Routing In Atm Network, Chee Weng Lee

Student Works (2000-2009)

This research focuses on the application of Hopfield neural network and Boltmann machine in solving the shortest path routing problem in the ATM network environment. Hopfield neural network and Boltzmann machine are two types of neural network which are commonly used for solving optimization problem such as the shortest path routing problem. The objectives of this research are to construct a Hopfield neural network and a Boltzmann machine for solving the shortest path routing problem in the ATM network. Both of these two types of neural network are built based on a chosen example of an A TM network. The …

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Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Using Neural-Fuzzy In Atm Network, Yan Sing Chua Jan 2001

Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation Using Neural-Fuzzy In Atm Network, Yan Sing Chua

Student Works (2000-2009)

Dynamic bandwidth allocation is becoming one of the crucial issues in the design and research in the computer network. This is due to the continuous increasing demand of intensive applications that require more bandwidth while retaining higher quality. Dynamic bandwidth allocation utilises the current network state information to optimise the bandwidth distribution. The state information can be gathered through prediction using past data and measurement on current state. Agility and flexibility of dynamic bandwidth allocation using Neural-Fuzzy has the advantage that it can adapt to the state changes of the network. ATM network carries heterogeneous traffic and this causes the …

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Sistem Jadual Waktu Elektronik (Sjwe), Mohd Noh Mohd Nizam Jan 2001

Sistem Jadual Waktu Elektronik (Sjwe), Mohd Noh Mohd Nizam

Student Works (2000-2009)

Projek llmiah Tahap Akhir IT (WXES3182) ini merupakan salah satu keperluan kursus yang perlu diambil sebelum seseorang pelajar Ijazah Srujana Muda Sains Komputer itu bergelar graduan unversiti. Bagi tujuan itu saya telah membuat keputusan membina suatu sistem pentadbiran jadual waktu untuk FakuJti Sains Komputer & Teknologi Maklumat dan sistem ini saya namakan sebagai Sistem Jadual Waktu Elektronik (SJWE). SJWE ini dibangunkan oleh dua orang dan setiap orang membuat domain yang berlainan. Rakan saya Mohd. Sirhan Shabrani Bin Mt. Salleh membuat bahagian pentadbiran jadual waktu (Administration) di mana bahagian ini meliputi kerja-kerja yang perlu mempertimbangkan proses-proses yang perlu dijalankan sebelum suatu …

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To Explore Agent Technology In E-Commerce Mighty House Agent, Thirumalai Phiyadharshini Jan 2001

To Explore Agent Technology In E-Commerce Mighty House Agent, Thirumalai Phiyadharshini

Student Works (2000-2009)

Agent technology is becoming more popular among system designers who want their system to be more personalized, continuously running and semi-autonomous. These properties make agents useful for a wide variety of information and process management tasks. It should come as no surprise that these same qualities are particularly useful for the information-rich and process-rich environment of electronic commerce. As such agent technology in electronic commerce (e-commerce) would be essential to improve on-line shopping which is becoming more and more popular these days. It is in these roles that agent system designers have the challenge to accurately identify and the opportunity …

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Online Counseling Assistant Ii (Oca Ii), Abdul Satar Roliana Jan 2001

Online Counseling Assistant Ii (Oca Ii), Abdul Satar Roliana

Student Works (2000-2009)

Laporan projek latihan ilmiah tahap akhir ini mencadangkan tentang pembangunan sebuah sistem yang mampu membantu pelajar di dalam proses pembelajaran. Sistem yang akan dibangunkan ialah Online Counseling Assistant II (OCA II) di mana ia tertumpu kepada 3 bahagian paling utama iaitu temujanji, perbincangan dan pengumuman dalam talian. Sasaran utama pengguna sistem OCA II ini adalah terdiri daripada pelajar-pelajar di mana ia dapat mermbantu mereka meningkatkan kualiti dan prestasi pembelajaran. Pembangunan sistem ini adalah berdasarkan kepada matlamat untuk mengeksploitasikan teknologi maklumat di dalam pendidikan serta memberi kemudahan elektronik kepada masyarakat. Beberapa kajian dan penyelidikan telah dibuat menghasilkan satu analisis dan rekabentuk …

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Knowledge Management Portal (Ai Department), Rahmat Nazariah Jan 2001

Knowledge Management Portal (Ai Department), Rahmat Nazariah

Student Works (2000-2009)

Portal pengurusan maklumat adalah satu sistem yang mana berfungsi sebagai tempat untuk mengumpul dan mencapai maklumat. Maklumat yang terdapat di dalam portal ini adalah maklumat yang terperinci tentang Jabatan Kepintaran Buatan, FSKTM, Universiti Malaya. Semua maklumat ini akan di olah kembali untuk mendapatkan sesuatu output yang berguna kepada pengguna sistem ini. Sistem portal pengurusan maklumat ini mengandungi dua modul utama iaitu Modul Pengguna Awam dan Modul Pentadbir. Modul pengguna awam membenarkan pengguna mencari informasi dan mencapai maklumat yang dipaparkan di dalam portal ini. Akan tetapi, capaian sebagai pengguna awam adalah agak terhad. Modul pihak pentadbir pula terdiri daripada 4 peringkat …

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Intelligent Agent For Electronic Commerce Using Neural Network Approach \, Hui Sun Yap Jan 2001

Intelligent Agent For Electronic Commerce Using Neural Network Approach \, Hui Sun Yap

Student Works (2000-2009)

This project is aims to developing a tool that able to collect relevant information from the World Wide Web and a tool that can be used to assists users in decision-making in the activities of e-commerce. It i been built by using the neural network of artificial intelligence approach. In more specific, the back propagation network was been used. This report contains seven chapters that uncovered the details of the project from the beginning through the end of the system evaluation and a conclusion chapter. These chapters and its contain are been arranged as the following: Chapter I - lntroduction, …

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Intelligent Agent For Electronic Commerce, Siew Cheng Lai Jan 2001

Intelligent Agent For Electronic Commerce, Siew Cheng Lai

Student Works (2000-2009)

The objective of this project is to develop a system that can assists a user to make decision in online transactions for residential houses. In order to achieve this objective, an intelligent agent will be built where it will help the user to find relevant information of the houses based on they requirement. Furthermore, a prediction tool will also be developed to predict the price of the required house on the market. Artificial neural network will be used here, where the LVQ network is used to build the system. The neural network will be implemented in the filtering module and …

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Oces Sistem Pakar Kanser Ovari, Abd. Rahim Noreen Jan 2001

Oces Sistem Pakar Kanser Ovari, Abd. Rahim Noreen

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Pakar Kanser Ovari atau OCES merupakan projek tahun akhir bagi memenuhi keperluan dalam penganugerahan ljazah Sarjana Muda Sains Komputer. OCES merupakan sistem pakar yang cuba bertindak untuk menggantikan pakar pada bila-bila masa yang diperlukan dengan melakukan diagnosis ke atas pesakit kanser ovari berdasarkan gejala-gejala yang ada pada pesakit. Dalam menjalankan proses diagnosis, satu sesi soal jawab dikendalikan oleh OCES akan dijalankan dan daripada sesi ini, OCES akan mengenalpasti samada pesakit tersebut berpotensi mendapat kanser ovari dan seterusnya membcrikan cadangan tentang kaedah rawatan yang mungkin diperlukan oleh pesakit disamping mampu memberi sedikit sebanyak maklumat mengenai kanser ovari. Dengan wujudnya sistem …

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Fingerprint Recognition Using Neural Networks, Eng Hoe Kennie Yeoh Jan 2001

Fingerprint Recognition Using Neural Networks, Eng Hoe Kennie Yeoh

Student Works (2000-2009)

Traditional methods of fingerprint verification uses either complicated feature detection algorithms that are not specific to each fingerprint, or compare two fingerprint images directly using image processing toots. The former involves very complicated calculations and tedious algorithms, and the latter tend to work poorly. In this paper it is described a new method which takes the middle ground. This paper studies the implementation of the Fast Fourier Transform and Artificial Neural Networks into the recognition of fingerprints. With tests conducted on the implementation of the Fourier Transform as a method of fingerprint feature extraction, the use of the Fourier Transform …

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Sistem Pembelajaran Cerdas Dan Pengatucaraan C (Spc), Ahmad Norzam Yusri Jan 2001

Sistem Pembelajaran Cerdas Dan Pengatucaraan C (Spc), Ahmad Norzam Yusri

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem pembelajaran cerdas dan pengatucaraan C (SPC) adalah Intelligent Tutoring system (ITS) yang dibangunkan untuk pelajar-pelajar univsersiti yang mengambil kursus Sains Komputer dan Teknologi Maklumat serta pelajar fakulti kejuruteraan di mana subjek Bahasa Pengatucaraan C merupakan suatu subjek yang wajib. SPC merupakan satu alat perisian untuk memerhatikan serta mengawal pembelajaraan pelajar dan menyelesaikan masalah-masalah subjek yang khusus. Sistem pembelajaran cerdas adalah pakej arahan berasaskan komputer yang menggunakan teknik-teknik yang ditemui dalam penyelidikan-penyelidikan Kepintaran Buatan untuk membantu dalam pengajaran sesuatu subjek atau kepakaran. Tidak seperti sistem konvensional lain, rekabentuk SPC menggunakan pendekatan Cognitivisim dan ia mempunyai tiga bahagian iaitu Model Pelajar, …

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Sistem Cerdas Pembelajaran Pembezaan Fungsi Matematik (Pfits), Sulaiman Zainab Jan 2001

Sistem Cerdas Pembelajaran Pembezaan Fungsi Matematik (Pfits), Sulaiman Zainab

Student Works (2000-2009)

Pembelajaran melalui komputer menjadi semakin popular dan pelbagai kajian dilakukan untuk menghasilkan sistem pembelajaran yang lebih baik dan efektif untuk menarik minat para pelajar dan meningkatkan fahaman dan kebolehan pelajar. Projek ini secara khususnya memberi penumpuan terhadap pembangunan Sistem Cerdas Pembelajaran (Intelligent Tutoring System - ITS) bagi Pembezaan Fungsi (PFITS). Pembezaan merupakan satu topik kalkulus yang melibatkan fahaman beberapa langkah penyelesaian dengan menggunakan petua-petua matematik seperti petua tambah dan petua rantai. Ia berbeza berbanding algebra yang lebih melibatkan kepada penggunaan rumus dan aplikasi rumus yang tidak melibatkan banyak langkah penyelesaian. PFITS ini juga dapat membantu pengajar untuk pembelajaan yang lebih …

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