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2003

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Articles 631 - 660 of 664

Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences

Analyzing Erp Implementation At A Public University Using The Innovation Strategy Model, Keng Siau, J. Messersmith Jan 2003

Analyzing Erp Implementation At A Public University Using The Innovation Strategy Model, Keng Siau, J. Messersmith

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems have revolutionized the way companies are using information technology in their businesses. ERP was created in an effort to streamline business processes and has proven to be successful in many operations. Unfortunately, not all ERP implementations have met expectations. One way that businesses may be able to increase success rates is to embrace creativity and innovation in their ERP implementations. For businesses to do this, they must first understand how creativity originates and how that creativity can be integrated into business solutions. This article presents a case study that examines the ERP implementation at a …


Advances In Mobile Commerce Technologies, Ee Peng Lim, Keng Siau Jan 2003

Advances In Mobile Commerce Technologies, Ee Peng Lim, Keng Siau

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

No abstract provided.


Trading Agents Competing: Performance, Progress And Market Effectiveness, Michael P. Wellman, Shih-Fen Cheng, Daniel M. Reeves, Kevin M. Lochner Jan 2003

Trading Agents Competing: Performance, Progress And Market Effectiveness, Michael P. Wellman, Shih-Fen Cheng, Daniel M. Reeves, Kevin M. Lochner

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The annual trading agent competition offers agent designers a forum for evaluating programmed trading techniques in a challenging market scenario. TAC aims to spur research by enabling researchers to compare techniques on a common problem and build on each other's ideas. A fixed set of assumptions and environment settings facilitates communication of methods and results. As a multiyear event, TAC lets researchers observe trading agents' progress over time, in effect accelerating the evolution of an adapted population of traders. Given all the participant effort invested, it is incumbent on us to learn as much from the experience as possible. After …


Performance Measurement Framework For Hierarchical Text Classification, Ee Peng Lim, Aixin Sun, Wee-Keong Ng Jan 2003

Performance Measurement Framework For Hierarchical Text Classification, Ee Peng Lim, Aixin Sun, Wee-Keong Ng

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Hierarchical text classification or simply hierarchical classification refers to assigning a document to one or more suitable categories from a hierarchical category space. In our literature survey, we have found that the existing hierarchical classification experiments used a variety of measures to evaluate performance. These performance measures often assume independence between categories and do not consider documents misclassified into categories that are similar or not far from the correct categories in the category tree. In this paper, we therefore propose new performance measures for hierarchical classification. The proposed performance measures consist of category similarity measures and distance-based measures that consider …


Growth Rate Indicator Of Mobile Phone Usage Based On The Science And Technology (S&T) Development In Malaysia, Yun Sing Koh Jan 2003

Growth Rate Indicator Of Mobile Phone Usage Based On The Science And Technology (S&T) Development In Malaysia, Yun Sing Koh

Student Works (2000-2009)

It is useful to the telecommunication industry in Malaysia to be able to forecast the growth of mobile phone usage, which is defined as the increase, in percentage, in the number of mobile phone users over a year. Mobile phone features are known to influence users' purchasing preferences and thereby affect the growth in usage. A research was conducted particularly to study how the advancement in science and technology (S&T) features of the mobile phone can influence this growth. The advancement in S&T features represent the technological advancement in the features of the mobile phone, such as the physical attributes, …


A Multi-Platform Application Suite For Enhancing South Asian Language Pedagogy, Tao Bai, Christopher K. Chung, Konstantin Läufer, Daisy Rockwell, George K. Thiruvathukal Jan 2003

A Multi-Platform Application Suite For Enhancing South Asian Language Pedagogy, Tao Bai, Christopher K. Chung, Konstantin Läufer, Daisy Rockwell, George K. Thiruvathukal

Computer Science: Faculty Publications and Other Works

This interdisciplinary project explores the potential for handheld/wireless (H/W) technology in the context of language education within and beyond the classroom. Specifically, we have designed and implemented a suite of multi-platform (desktop/laptop, handheld, and browser) applications to enhance the teaching of South Asian languages such as Hindi-Urdu. Such languages are very difficult to learn, let alone write, and H/W devices (with their handwriting/drawing capabilities) can play a significant role in overcoming the learning curve. The initial application suite includes a character/word tracer, a word splitter/joiner, a smart flashcard with audio, contextual augmented stories for reading comprehension, and a poetic metronome. …


Scalable Implementations Of Mpi Atomicity For Concurrent Overlapping I/O, Wei-Keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, Kenin Coloma, George K. Thiruvathukal, Lee Ward, Eric Russell, Neil Pundit Jan 2003

Scalable Implementations Of Mpi Atomicity For Concurrent Overlapping I/O, Wei-Keng Liao, Alok Choudhary, Kenin Coloma, George K. Thiruvathukal, Lee Ward, Eric Russell, Neil Pundit

Computer Science: Faculty Publications and Other Works

For concurrent I/O operations, atomicity defines the results in the overlapping file regions simultaneously read/written by requesting processes. Atomicity has been well studied at the file system level, such as POSIX standard. In this paper, we investigate the problems arising from the implementation of MPI atomicity for concurrent overlapping write access and provide a few programming solutions. Since the MPI definition of atomicity differs from the POSIX one, an implementation that simply relies on the POSIX file systems does not guarantee correct MPI semantics. To have a correct implementation of atomic I/O in MPI, we examine the efficiency of three …


Level Of Essentialness Of A Node In Flowcharts And Its Application To Program Testing, Osman Kandara Jan 2003

Level Of Essentialness Of A Node In Flowcharts And Its Application To Program Testing, Osman Kandara

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Program testing is important to develop bug free software. A common form of program testing involves selecting test cases which execute (cover) a given set W of statements in the program. In regression testing, W typically forms a small subset of the program. It is often possible to find an alternate small set W so that execution of W' implies execution of W. We develop concepts and algorithms for finding W' as small as possible with the condition that the statements in W' are "close" to those in W in terms of program structure. These concepts generalize the notion of …


Computer Assisted Eye Fungal Infection Diagnosis, Madhusudhanan Balasubramanian Jan 2003

Computer Assisted Eye Fungal Infection Diagnosis, Madhusudhanan Balasubramanian

LSU Master's Theses

In this thesis, an attempt has been made to assist the diagnosis of Fungal Keratitis, a fungal infection that occurs in the corneal layers of the eye, by identifying the region of infection in the corneal images using fractal-based features. Three features related to the fractal dimension of the surface of the image, when represented in a 3D using the pixel intensity measure, are used to identify these regions in the image. To reduce the computation complexity, Fisher linear discriminant (FLD) is used to reduce the 3D raw feature to 1D feature, while preserving feature values. Using the adaptive mixtures …


Control Of Transport Dynamics In Overlay Networks, Qishi Wu Jan 2003

Control Of Transport Dynamics In Overlay Networks, Qishi Wu

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Transport control is an important factor in the performance of Internet protocols, particularly in the next generation network applications involving computational steering, interactive visualization, instrument control, and transfer of large data sets. The widely deployed Transport Control Protocol is inadequate for these tasks due to its performance drawbacks. The purpose of this dissertation is to conduct a rigorous analytical study on the design and performance of transport protocols, and systematically develop a new class of protocols to overcome the limitations of current methods. Various sources of randomness exist in network performance measurements due to the stochastic nature of network traffic. …


Computer Assisted Screening Of Digital Mammogram Images, John Terry Sample Jan 2003

Computer Assisted Screening Of Digital Mammogram Images, John Terry Sample

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The use of computer systems to assist clinicians in digital mammography image screening has advantages over traditional methods. Computer algorithms can enhance the appearance of the images and highlight suspicious areas. Screening provides a more thorough examination of the images. Any computer system that does screening of digital mammograms contains components to address multiple tasks such as: image segmentation, mass lesion detection and classification, and microcalcification detection and classification. This dissertation provides both effective and efficient improvements to existing algorithms, which segment mammogram images and locate mass lesions. In addition, we provide a new algorithm to evaluate and report the …


Machine Learning Techniques For Efficient Query Processing In Kowledge Base Systems, Kevin Paul Grant Jan 2003

Machine Learning Techniques For Efficient Query Processing In Kowledge Base Systems, Kevin Paul Grant

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

In this dissertation we propose a new technique for efficient query processing in knowledge base systems. Query processing in knowledge base systems poses strong computational challenges because of the presence of combinatorial explosion. This arises because at any point during query processing there may be too many subqueries available for further exploration. Overcoming this difficulty requires effective mechanisms for choosing from among these subqueries good subqueries for further processing. Inspired by existing works on stochastic logic programs, compositional modeling and probabilistic heuristic estimates we create a new, nondeterministic method to accomplish the task of subquery selection for query processing. Specifically, …


Online Interactive Biology Learning System (Oibls), Vignaswaran Thanendran Jan 2003

Online Interactive Biology Learning System (Oibls), Vignaswaran Thanendran

Student Works (2000-2009)

Online Interactive Biology Learning System (OIBLS) is a Web-based Learning-teaching system for upper secondary' school level specifically to students who are taking the Sijil Tinggi Pelajaran Malaysia (STPM). Upper secondary school students and teachers are the target of this system. It can be a teaching tool or as a self-learning program. The strength if OIBLS is that it provides lessons to educate users on the meaning of Biology specifying on the topics namely Life Processes, Green Plants, Humans as Organism, Variation, Inheritance and Evolution. There are tutorials that test the student's and worksheets that can be downloaded for further practice. …


Sistem Penapisan Imej, Rahman Mariati Jan 2003

Sistem Penapisan Imej, Rahman Mariati

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem penapisan imej merupakan sebuah sistem yang melaksanakan proses penapisan imej iaitu suatu proses menyah-kebisingan yang terdapat pada imej. Pengguna boleh memasukkan imej yang mereka kehendaki ke dalam sistem. Pengguna boleh membuat pilihan samada ingin menggunakan penapisan ruang atau penapisan frekuensi. Proses penapisan imej akan dilaksanakan oleh sistem ini mengikut kemahuan pengguna, Imej akan dipaparkan selepas setiap proses penapisan dijalankan. Pengguna akan dapat melihat hasil setiap penapisan. Pengguna boleh mencetak hasil akhir imej seperti yang diingini. Pengguna boleh membuat pilihan samada inginkan gambar yang lebih jelas atau yang lebih kabur (gambar lebih realistik). Dengan adanya sistem ini proses membuang kebisingan …


Academic Planning For Faculty Computer Science & Information Technology, Abdul Rahim Adzni Jan 2003

Academic Planning For Faculty Computer Science & Information Technology, Abdul Rahim Adzni

Student Works (2000-2009)

This report will provide a brief description a Smart Academic Planning (SMACAP) for FCSIT is to help the Deputy Dean of Academic to organize the process management in an affectively manner. The scope for this system just for FCSIT because there is different management in education for each faculty; This system provides four important modules such as: I. User module (key in by) • Deputy Dean of Academic • Head of Each Department • Lecturers II. Course module III. Long Leave module IV. Lecturer module This web-based application is developed using ASP technologies on window XP with Personal Web Server. …


Simulation Of Quantum Growing Network, Boon Teong Ong Jan 2003

Simulation Of Quantum Growing Network, Boon Teong Ong

Student Works (2000-2009)

Over the past 40 years there has been a dramatic miniaturization in computer technology. If current trends continue, by the year 2020 the basic memory components of a computer will be the size of individual atoms. At such scales, the current model of computation, based on a mathematical idealization known as the Universal Turing Machine, is simply invalid. A new field, called "quantum computing" is emerging that is re-inventing the foundations of computer science and information theory in a way that is consistent with quantum physics - the most accurate model of reality that is currently known. Remarkably this new …


The Online Mastermind Game, Kuen Leion Cheong Jan 2003

The Online Mastermind Game, Kuen Leion Cheong

Student Works (2000-2009)

This online Mastermind game project is developed to give the chances to people from all arround the world to play with each other though the are not known each other: Besides that, this project is also to test the effectiveness of the technique, which is called as Genetic Algorithm on solving a problem. In the other words, the aim of this project is to develop an online Mastermind game using genetic algorithm between a computer and a player or (ideally) a group of players over the network. This game will let the player feel more comfortable and they can imagine …


A Case-Based Reasoning System For Classifying Malay Traditional Herbs, Johari Ismaily Jan 2003

A Case-Based Reasoning System For Classifying Malay Traditional Herbs, Johari Ismaily

Student Works (2000-2009)

The purpose of this project is to develop a system using case-based reasoning to classify the various types of Malay Traditional herbs. The task of classifying Malay Traditional herbs had always been done by botanist. Malay Traditional herbs practitioner, herbalists and people interested on the herbs. The classification were usually done by identifying the physical attributes of the herbs, based on the features of its leaf, root, flower, fruit and stem. Each of them owns its own unique physical features making the process of classifying essential to determine the type of the herbs. This project focuses on the methods of …


A Computer-Aided Learning Package For Chinese Calligraphy, Peng Fong Low Jan 2003

A Computer-Aided Learning Package For Chinese Calligraphy, Peng Fong Low

Student Works (2000-2009)

One of the most rapidly changing and exciting areas of learning in the world today is the development of computer-based learning materials, especially interactive learning programs that run on personal computers. These programs offer users a brand new experience in the learning world. Through the condensed storage capabilities of computers, multimedia can deliver large amounts of information in ways that make it manageable, approachable and useful. By making it possible to access illustrations and photographs, sound and video, as well as large amounts of text, interactive multimedia programs present learning information to users in a newly engaging and meaningful way. …


Tools For Jawi Character Recognition, Mohd Mustapa Nurainil Jan 2003

Tools For Jawi Character Recognition, Mohd Mustapa Nurainil

Student Works (2000-2009)

Jika kita lihat secara rambang, pengecaman imej digital adalah kajian yang telah banyak diterokai oleh ahli-ahli profesional dan para pengkaji dalam bidang pekomputeran. Kajian ini adalah bertujuan untuk memberi kemudahan kepada pemahaman bahasa dan sebagainya. Kepelbagaian bahasa dan tulisan yang wujud pada tamadun manusia ini telah menarik ramai pengkaji untuk mengkaji dengan lebih mendalam bagaimana komputer mampu dan boleh mengenali dan memahami tulisan tanpa perlu menggunakan tenaga manusia. Kajian-kajian ini adalah perlu untuk tujuan pengecaman tulisan amnya dan keseragaman proses penterjemanahan khususnya. Hari demi hari teknologi yang semakin canggih dan berkembang maju telah digunakan bagi melengkapkan kajian yang sedia ada …


Umts Core Network Simulator, Sea Chen Too Jan 2003

Umts Core Network Simulator, Sea Chen Too

Student Works (2000-2009)

The wireless industry continues to offer new opportunities and challenges: The rise of wireless devices, plus the rising bandwidth requirements envisioned the potential packet data applications, is creating a huge collection of attempt to shore up that goal. IMT2000 specification has some platforms all called 3G, and since they meet up particular data throughput necessities, the decisions are enormous and vital for an operator to put together. The UMTS development has introduces an all-IP multimedia network architecture. This step in the evolution represents a transform in the general call model. Particularly, both voice and data are mostly handled in the …


Virtual Kedah E-Tour, Ab. Aziz Azyani Jan 2003

Virtual Kedah E-Tour, Ab. Aziz Azyani

Student Works (2000-2009)

Virtual Kedah e-Tour system is a tourism system which has a concept of multimedia in presenting the information in the sense of virtual in the website The system is in English version.The selected destination is Kedah This system is consist of 6 main module which are General Info, Paddy Field, Langkawi, Photo Tour, Hotels and Contact Us. Virtual Kedah E-tour system is built for exploiting the unique and speciality of destination for the tourist through the balance multimedia particles. This system generates the virtual scene so that the tourist will feel the real destination before they go to the destination. …


Hotel Management Information System, Hei Fung Mok Jan 2003

Hotel Management Information System, Hei Fung Mok

Student Works (2000-2009)

The proposed system to be developed is a web application Hotel Management Information System. The target target users include guests and staff of the hotel. Thereby, this system does not only serve as a reservation system but also incorporates administration module as well. With online reservation system, guest will be in control of the reservation process from the beginning until the end. Besides, they can make reservation anytime they want with conditions they have Internet access. While for the administrators, they can log on to the system and achieve hotel's database and perform analysis on the data stored. This function …


Sistem Multimedia Kiosks, Wei Kean Cheah Jan 2003

Sistem Multimedia Kiosks, Wei Kean Cheah

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Multimedia Kiosks adalah satu sistem yang berkonsep multimedia dalam bentuk penyampaian maklumat secara maya serta dalam bentuk 3D. Versi sistem adalah dalam bentuk Bahasa Inggeris. Sistem ini merupakan satu sistem yang menerangkan tentang peta lokasi sesuatu kawasan dan maklumat yang boleh didapati dari kawasan itu serta kegiatan yang dijalankan di kawasan itu. Tempat lokasi yang dipilih adalah di persekitaran kawasan SS2, Petaling Jaya, Selangor. Sistem Multimedia Kiosks ini dibangunkan untuk mengeksploitasikan keunikan dan keistimewaan serta maklumat lokasi kawasan itu kepada para pengguna melalui multimedia yang seimbang. Sistem ini akan mewujudkan suatu suasana maya kepada orang ramai supaya orang ramai …


A Built-In-Self-Test Arithmetic Logic Unit (A Bist Alu), Ab. Aziz Suhaila Jan 2003

A Built-In-Self-Test Arithmetic Logic Unit (A Bist Alu), Ab. Aziz Suhaila

Student Works (2000-2009)

Perkembangan pesat teknologi litar bersepadu telah merintis kepada perkembangan pembinaan litar sersepadu berskala besar (Very Large Scale Intergrated Circuit - VLSI). Dalam usaha meningkatkan prestasi, dan kebolehpercayaan litar-litar VLSI yang dibangunkan, pembangun perlulah memastikan ia bebas daripada sebarang bentuk kecacatan atau ralat. Ini merupakan pendorong kepada perkembangan kaedah Design For Testability (DFT) yang berfungsi untuk. membantu para pembangun bagi kecacatan litar. Built-Jn-Self-Test (BIST) merupakan salah satu teknik yang menggunakan konsep menggabungkan litar ujian bersama litar yang sedang diuji. Matlamat utama BIST adalah untuk mengurangkan pergantungan litar yang direkabentuk kepada penguji dan memperoleh kemudahan ujian pada kelajuan operasi kelajuan sistem dengan …


A Linux-Based Graphical User Interface For The Creation And Reading Of The Frame Format: Version 2.4, Muhammed Aoun Jan 2003

A Linux-Based Graphical User Interface For The Creation And Reading Of The Frame Format: Version 2.4, Muhammed Aoun

Theses : Honours

To gain further knowledge of how the universe began, a new international co-operated project wishes not only to "see" stars exploding, but also to "hear" the explosion. It is theorised that the ability to "listen" to an explosion is possible by detecting gravitational waves. Gravitational waves are omitted when a star explodes, travelling through the cosmos at an exceptional speed. It is estimated that a gravity wave takes only 40 milliseconds to pass through the earth. Thus the aim of this international collaboration is to detect a gravitational wave. To accurately detect such waves, there needs to be several global …


Sistem Maklumat Penempahan Dan Pengagihan Komputer, Mohamad Roozi Zarina Jan 2003

Sistem Maklumat Penempahan Dan Pengagihan Komputer, Mohamad Roozi Zarina

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Maklumat Penempahan dan Pengagihan Komputer (SMPPK) merupakan satu sistem untuk merekodkan maklumat-maklumat yang berkaitan dengan segaga urusan penempahan dan pengagihan komputer bagi seluruh pasukan tentera darat. SMPPK dibina khas untuk kegunaan Pusat Teknologi Maklumat (PUSTEKMA) dan pasukan-pasukan tentera darat SMPPK berupaya untuk merekod menyimpan, membuang, manambah dan mencapai kembali maklumat serta menjana laporan. Untuk membangunkan sistem ini, metodologi Model Air Terjun dengan Prototaip telah dipilih Di samping itu, pelbagai teknik pengumpulan maklumat telah dipilih terrnasuklah melalui bahan bacaan, temuramah, pemerhatian dan pelayaran internet. Daripada maklumat-maklumat yang diperolehi, pelbagai keperluan fungsian dan keperluan bukan fungsian bagi sistem ini telah dikenalpasti. …


E-Panel - Sistem Online Panel Klinik, Ab. Aziz Farah Azrin Jan 2003

E-Panel - Sistem Online Panel Klinik, Ab. Aziz Farah Azrin

Student Works (2000-2009)

Sistem Online Panel Klinik (E-Panel) adalah transaksi on-line pihak klinik dan bendahari Universiti Malaya yang mehbatkan tiga pihak iaitu pesakit, bendahari UM dan panel klinik. Secara abstraknya, pihak klinik akan dapat mencapai segala maklumat pesakit yang berkaitan seperti maklumat peribadi dan maklumat rawatan pesakit yang lepas. Pihak klinik juga tidak perlu lagi menghantar bil rawatan kepada pihak UM. Pihak UM denagn sendirinya dapat menerima bil rawatan tersebut secara on-line. Laporan-laporan juga dapat dijana dari transaksi yang berlaku dan ini dapat membantu kedua-dua pihak dalam perancangan masa hadapan. Risiko kehilangan dan keciciran fail dapat dikurangkan serta membantu kedua-dua pihak dalam penyimpanan …


Sistem Aduan Dan Aktiviti Majlis Perwakilan Mahasiswa (Mpmum), Yahya Roshayati Jan 2003

Sistem Aduan Dan Aktiviti Majlis Perwakilan Mahasiswa (Mpmum), Yahya Roshayati

Student Works (2000-2009)

Dari semasa ke semasa, keperluan dalam menningkatkan kecekapan dan mutu perkhidmatan dalam sesuatu organisasi sentiasa meningkat. Oleh itu, dalam zaman teknologi moden ini penggunaan komputer tidak boleh diasingkan lagi. Oleh itu segala maklumat yang ingin diketahui boleh dicapai dengan mudah, cepat dan berkesan. Maklumat yang didapati ini merupakan maklumat yang terkini iaitu yang baru diperolehi oleh para penyelidik tentang kajian yang dilakukan oleh mereka. Sistem Maklumat Berkomputer (Sistem Aduan dan aktiviti MPMUM) ini adalah suatu sistem yang bercirikan 'Menu Driven (Sistem yang berpandukan menu ) dan ini membuatkannya ' User Friendly' (tindak balas sistem yang lebih mesra pengguna). Oleh yang …


A Deception Based Framework For The Application Of Deceptive Countermeasures In 802.11b Wireless Networks, Suen Yek Jan 2003

A Deception Based Framework For The Application Of Deceptive Countermeasures In 802.11b Wireless Networks, Suen Yek

Theses : Honours

The advance of 802.11 b wireless networking has been beset by inherent and in-built security problems. Network security tools that are freely available may intercept network transmissions readily and stealthily, making organisations highly vulnerable to attack. Therefore, it is incumbent upon defending organisations to take initiative and implement proactive defences against common network attacks. Deception is an essential element of effective security that has been widely used in networks to understand attack methods and intrusions. However, little thought has been given to the type and the effectiveness of the deception. Deceptions deployed in nature, the military and in cyberspace were …