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Articles 2251 - 2280 of 3106
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
A Robust Algorithm Based On A Failure-Sensitive Matrix For Fault Diagnosis Of Power Systems: An Application On Power Transformers, Yunus Bi̇çen, Faruk Aras
A Robust Algorithm Based On A Failure-Sensitive Matrix For Fault Diagnosis Of Power Systems: An Application On Power Transformers, Yunus Bi̇çen, Faruk Aras
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a robust algorithm for fault diagnosis of power system equipment based on a failure-sensitive matrix (FSM) is presented. The FSM is a dynamic matrix structure updated by multiple measurements (online) and test results (offline) on the systems. The algorithm uses many different artificial intelligence and expert system methods for adaptively detecting the location of faults, emerging failures, and causes of failures. In this algorithm, all data obtained from the power transformer, which have various nonlinear input and output parameters, are processed using the parallel matrix structure of the FSM to reach a global solution quickly. The parameters …
Short-Term Load Forecasting Without Meteorological Data Using Ai-Based Structures, İdi̇l Işikli Esener, Tolga Yüksel, Mehmet Kurban
Short-Term Load Forecasting Without Meteorological Data Using Ai-Based Structures, İdi̇l Işikli Esener, Tolga Yüksel, Mehmet Kurban
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
STLF is used in making decisions about economical power generation capacity, fuel purchasing, safety assessment, and power system planning in order to have economical power conditions. In this study, Turkey's 24-hour-ahead load forecasting without meteorological data is studied. ANN, wavelet transform and ANN, wavelet transform and RBF NN, and EMD and RBF NN structures are used in STLF procedures. Local holidays' historical load data are changed into data with normal day characteristics, and the estimation results of these days are not included in error computation. To obtain more accurate results, a regulation on forecasted loads is proposed. Regulated and unregulated …
A New Systematic And Flexible Method For Developing Hierarchical Decision-Making Models, Ulaş Beldek, Mehmet Kemal Leblebi̇ci̇oğlu
A New Systematic And Flexible Method For Developing Hierarchical Decision-Making Models, Ulaş Beldek, Mehmet Kemal Leblebi̇ci̇oğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The common practice in multilevel decision-making (DM) systems is to achieve the final decision by going through a finite number of DM levels. In this study, a new multilevel DM model is proposed. This model is called the hierarchical DM (HDM) model and it is supposed to provide a flexible way of interaction and information flow between the consecutive levels that allows policy changes in DM procedures if necessary. In the model, in the early levels, there are primary agents that perform DM tasks. As the levels increase, the information associated with these agents is combined through suitable processes and …
Control Of Oxygen Excess Ratio In A Pem Fuel Cell System Using High-Order Sliding-Mode Controller And Observer, Seyed Mehdi Rakhtala, Abolfazl Ranjbar Noei, Reza Ghaderi, Elio Usai
Control Of Oxygen Excess Ratio In A Pem Fuel Cell System Using High-Order Sliding-Mode Controller And Observer, Seyed Mehdi Rakhtala, Abolfazl Ranjbar Noei, Reza Ghaderi, Elio Usai
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The main objective of this manuscript is to design a high-order sliding-mode observer to provide finite time estimation of unmeasurable states (x_4: oxygen mass, x_5: nitrogen mass) together with the oxygen excess ratio (ratio of the input oxygen flow to the reacted oxygen flow in the cathode). This is done by applying second-order sliding modes through either super twisting or suboptimal controllers to control the proton exchange membrane fuel cell's breathing. The estimated oxygen excess ratio is controlled in a closed-loop system using 2 distinct sliding-mode approaches: a cascaded super twisting controller and a single-loop suboptimal structure. Simulation results are …
A Fault Detection, Diagnosis, And Reconfiguration Method Via Support Vector Machines}, Rana Ortaç Kabaoğlu
A Fault Detection, Diagnosis, And Reconfiguration Method Via Support Vector Machines}, Rana Ortaç Kabaoğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a fault detection, diagnosis, and reconfiguration method based on support vector machines. This method is appropriate for certain or predetermined faults and involves a fault detection and diagnosis unit and an online controller selection type reconfiguration mechanism. In this method, when a fault is detected and diagnosed by the fault detection and diagnosis unit, a suitable controller, which has been determined via an optimization algorithm in an off-line fashion, is activated to maintain proper closed-loop performance of the system in an on-line manner. In the detection, diagnosis, and reconfiguration stages of the method, support vector classification and …
Efficient Id-Based Authentication And Key Agreement Protocols For The Session Initiation Protocol, Haci Hakan Kilinç, Yolguly Allaberdiyev, Tuğrul Yanik, Serdar Süer Erdem
Efficient Id-Based Authentication And Key Agreement Protocols For The Session Initiation Protocol, Haci Hakan Kilinç, Yolguly Allaberdiyev, Tuğrul Yanik, Serdar Süer Erdem
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In a widely deployed VoIP system tens of thousands of clients compete for the SIP proxy server's authentication service. SIP protocol implementations have to meet certain QoS and security requirements. In this study new ID-based protocols are proposed for the SIP authentication and key agreement protocols. These protocols minimize the use of expensive pairing functions but still resist notable attacks. The security of the proposed protocols are analyzed and demonstrated with security proofs based on the BJM security model. Finally, the performance overhead of the proposed protocols are compared to ID-based SIP authentication and key agreement protocols given in the …
An Intelligence-Based Islanding Detection Method Using Dwt And Ann, Mehrdad Heidari, Ghodratollah Seifossadat, Morteza Razaz
An Intelligence-Based Islanding Detection Method Using Dwt And Ann, Mehrdad Heidari, Ghodratollah Seifossadat, Morteza Razaz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a new method based on artificial neural network (ANN) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) is proposed for electrical islanding detection. Transient signals produced during an event are used in the proposed method. ANN is trained to classify the transient events as islanding and nonislanding. The required features for classifying are extracted through DWT of voltage and current transient signals. The proposed method is then simulated on a medium voltage distribution system of CIGRE with 2 kinds of DGs. Results show that this method can detect electrical islands more rapidly and accurately.
Continuous-Time Hopfield Neural Network-Based Optimized Solution To 2-Channel Allocation Problem, Zekeri̇ya Uykan
Continuous-Time Hopfield Neural Network-Based Optimized Solution To 2-Channel Allocation Problem, Zekeri̇ya Uykan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The channel allocation problem in cellular radio systems is NP-complete, and thus its general solution is not known for even the 2-channel case. It is well known that the link gain system matrix (or received-signal power system matrix) of the radio network is (and may be highly) asymmetric, and that as the Hopfield neural network is applied to optimization problems, its weight matrix should be symmetric. The main contribution of this paper is as follows: turning the channel allocation problem into a maxCut graph partitioning problem, we propose a simple and effective continuous-time Hopfield neural network-based solution by determining its …
Epilepsy Diagnosis Using Artificial Neural Network Learned By Pso, Nesi̇be Yalçin, Gülay Tezel, Ci̇han Karakuzu
Epilepsy Diagnosis Using Artificial Neural Network Learned By Pso, Nesi̇be Yalçin, Gülay Tezel, Ci̇han Karakuzu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Electroencephalogram (EEG) is used routinely for diagnosis of diseases occurring in the brain. It is a very useful clinical tool in the classification of epileptic seizures and the diagnosis of epilepsy. In this study, epilepsy diagnosis has been investigated using EEG records. For this purpose, an artificial neural network (ANN), widely used and known as an active classification technique, is applied. The particle swarm optimization (PSO) method, which does not need gradient calculation, derivative information, or any solution of differential equations, is preferred as the training algorithm for the ANN. A PSO-based neural network (PSONN) model is diversified according to …
Control Of Soil Moisture With Radio Frequency In A Photovoltaic-Powered Drip Irrigation System, Mahi̇r Dursun, Semi̇h Özden
Control Of Soil Moisture With Radio Frequency In A Photovoltaic-Powered Drip Irrigation System, Mahi̇r Dursun, Semi̇h Özden
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Solar-powered irrigation systems are becoming increasingly widespread. However, the initial setup costs of these systems are very high. To reduce these costs, both the energy usage and the prevention of losses from irrigation systems are very important. In this study, a drip irrigation control system of 1000 dwarf cherry trees was controlled using soil moisture sensors in order to prevent excessive water consumption and energy losses in a solar-powered irrigation system. The control system comprises units that are energized with solar panels, and the flow of information is implemented via radio frequency. Thus, by removing the cables that create difficulties …
Design And Control Of A Visual Servomechanism For Automating Corneal Cross-Linking Treatment In Keratoconus Patients, Onurcan Şahi̇n, Erdi̇nç Altuğ
Design And Control Of A Visual Servomechanism For Automating Corneal Cross-Linking Treatment In Keratoconus Patients, Onurcan Şahi̇n, Erdi̇nç Altuğ
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A novel mechatronic system designed for automated corneal cross-linking (CCL) treatment in keratoconus patients is introduced. Keratoconus is a serious illness that if not treated may cause serious distortion of vision. Currently, the CCL operation, which is the most promising treatment of this disease, is performed manually. The automated system developed is the first of its kind to automate the treatment with visual feedback, and it aims to increase the efficiency in treatment and to eliminate any potential side effects and risks of the treatment. To track the eye of the patient, the system consists of a camera, an image …
Dynamic Modeling Of Modular Fuel Cell For Maximum Power Point Tracking And Torque Ripple Reduction In Direct Torque Control Of Induction Motor, Majid Valizadeh, Mohammad Reza Feyzi, Ebrahim Babaei, Mehran Sabahi
Dynamic Modeling Of Modular Fuel Cell For Maximum Power Point Tracking And Torque Ripple Reduction In Direct Torque Control Of Induction Motor, Majid Valizadeh, Mohammad Reza Feyzi, Ebrahim Babaei, Mehran Sabahi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a comprehensive dynamic model of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (FC) based on the electrical empirical model. The presented model is useful for online control as well as having suitable accuracy. FC stacks produce a DC voltage with a ratio of 2:1 in output from no-load to full-load. In vehicles that are equipped with FCs, the output voltage of the FC is drastically changed because the power and torque of the vehicle change with the driving cycle. In order to improve the performance of the direct torque control of induction motors, the modular structure of a …
A New Heuristic Method To Solve Unit Commitment By Using A Time-Variant Acceleration Coefficients Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm, Arsalan Najafi, Mohsen Farshad, Hamid Falaghi
A New Heuristic Method To Solve Unit Commitment By Using A Time-Variant Acceleration Coefficients Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm, Arsalan Najafi, Mohsen Farshad, Hamid Falaghi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Unit commitment is one of the most important problems in power system operation. Because of the large amount of parameters and constraints, it contains a high level of complexity. In this paper a new method based on a time-variant acceleration coefficients particle swarm optimization algorithm has been proposed to solve the unit commitment problem. Integer coding (for satisfying minimum up/down constraints) and binary coding (for satisfying spinning reserve constraint) have been utilized in the proposed method. Simulations in the different cases have been done with different sizes. Numerical results have shown the superiority and better convergence of the proposed method …
Type Iii Compensated Voltage Mode Line Feedforward Synchronously Rectified Boost Converter For Driving Class D Audio H-Bridge To Deliver 7 W Peak Power Into An 8 Omega Speaker, Yavuz Kiliç
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a circuit topology for a synchronously rectified boost converter aimed to act as a power supply for a Class D H-bridge that would deliver up to 7 W peak power into an 8 Omega speaker is presented. The design is implemented in a submicron BCD process technology. Some of the challenges in this design are as follows. The first challenge was to optimise the design such that it would not cause on-chip power dissipation levels that would go beyond acceptable levels for Wafer Level Chip Scale Package (WLCSP), which is a commonly used package for space constrained …
Matching Named Entities With The Aid Of Wikipedia, Abdullah Bawakid, Mourad Oussalah, Naveed Afzal, Seong Shim
Matching Named Entities With The Aid Of Wikipedia, Abdullah Bawakid, Mourad Oussalah, Naveed Afzal, Seong Shim
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper we propose a novel framework using features extracted from Wikipedia for the task of matching named entities. We present how the employed features are extracted from Wikipedia and how its structure is utilized. We describe how a term-concepts table constructed from Wikipedia and the redirect links are integrated in the framework. In addition, the internal links within Wikipedia along with the categories structure are also used to compute the relatedness between concepts. We evaluate the built framework and report its performance in the applications of word sense disambiguation and named entities matching. The system performance is compared …
Load Management In A Distributed Multimedia Streaming Environment Using A Fault-Tolerant Hierarchical System, Hadi̇ Işik Aybay, Mohammad Ahmed Shah
Load Management In A Distributed Multimedia Streaming Environment Using A Fault-Tolerant Hierarchical System, Hadi̇ Işik Aybay, Mohammad Ahmed Shah
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In contrast to text-only forms of communications, multimedia uses a combination of audiovisual means alongside textual modes of communication. Streaming multimedia is such multimedia that is constantly delivered by a provider of the multimedia to a client. In streaming multimedia the streamed content is continually presented to and received by the end user. Distributed multimedia systems (DMSs) deliver multimedia content to end-users by means of distributed multimedia databases and distributed information servers. These DMSs are designed to deliver multimedia content over a network. A fault-tolerant redundant hierarchy (Red-HI)-based load management policy for a distributed multimedia streaming system is proposed in …
A Real-Time Life-Care Monitoring Framework: Warnred Hardware And Software Design, Gamze Doğali Çeti̇n, Özdemi̇r Çeti̇n, Cüneyt Bayilmiş
A Real-Time Life-Care Monitoring Framework: Warnred Hardware And Software Design, Gamze Doğali Çeti̇n, Özdemi̇r Çeti̇n, Cüneyt Bayilmiş
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
It is shown by many statistical studies that the senior population, especially in developed countries, is in an increasing trend. For many reasons they tend to have in-home health care providers. The recent studies on biomedical information management focused on remote health monitoring frameworks including heart rate monitoring systems, glucose measurements for diabetics, and remote monitoring EEG and ECG. The main purposes of these studies are timely response to emergency situations and ensuring that the person is in a stable condition. In this study, developed via a system-on-chip circuit, we process the data collected from subjects through a temperature sensor …
Detection Of Stator Winding Fault In Induction Motor Using Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis, Ahmet Küçüker, Mehmet Bayrak
Detection Of Stator Winding Fault In Induction Motor Using Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis, Ahmet Küçüker, Mehmet Bayrak
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Stator interturn faults are one of the most common faults occurring in induction motors. Early detection of interturn short circuit is important to reduce repair costs. Axial leakage monitoring, zero-sequence components, negative sequence current, and motor current signature analysis have been used for fault detection in early states. In the paper, the instantaneous power signature analysis technique is used to detect these faults, and experimental results for healthy and faulty motors are shown and discussed.
Superior Decoupled Control Of Active And Reactive Power For Three-Phase Voltage Source Converters, Hesam Rahbarimagham, Erfan Maali Amiri, Behrooz Vahidi, Gevorg Babamalek Gharehpetian, Mehrdad Abedi
Superior Decoupled Control Of Active And Reactive Power For Three-Phase Voltage Source Converters, Hesam Rahbarimagham, Erfan Maali Amiri, Behrooz Vahidi, Gevorg Babamalek Gharehpetian, Mehrdad Abedi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents an active-reactive power control strategy for voltage source converters (VSCs) based on derivation of the direct and quadrature components of the VSC output current. The proposed method utilizes a multivariable proportional-integral controller and provides almost completely decoupled control capability of the active and reactive power with almost full disturbance rejection due to step changes in the power exchanged between the VSC and the grid. It also imposes fast transient response and zero steady-state error as compared to the conventional power control approaches. The applicability of the proposed power control strategy for providing the robust stability of the …
Regulation Of Methane Gas Output From An Anaerobic Reactor System Using Moving Horizon $H_{\Infty }$ Control, Fatma Yildiz Taşcikaraoğlu, Şeref Naci̇ Engi̇n
Regulation Of Methane Gas Output From An Anaerobic Reactor System Using Moving Horizon $H_{\Infty }$ Control, Fatma Yildiz Taşcikaraoğlu, Şeref Naci̇ Engi̇n
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, the moving horizon $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$\textbf{ }control used for tracking a desired methane gas output from an anaerobic wastewater treatment reactor is compared with classical $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$ control and a proportional-integral-derivative controller. The nonlinear system is first linearized around the set of equilibrium and operating points selected, and then the linear matrix inequalities required to comply with the constraints and guarantee the stability are constructed. Finally, the experimental results are obtained by implementing the control method in a MATLAB environment. It is concluded that moving horizon $\mathcal{H}_{\infty }$ control yields satisfactory results.
A Test And Simulation Device For Doppler-Based Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring, Ahmet Mert, Mana Sezdi̇, Aydin Akan
A Test And Simulation Device For Doppler-Based Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring, Ahmet Mert, Mana Sezdi̇, Aydin Akan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The Doppler effect is the preferred technique in fetal heart rate (FHR) monitoring devices. The main objective of the recent studies on the Doppler FHR has been to improve the accuracy. On the other hand, a reliable fetal heart simulator becomes essential for testing Doppler FHR monitoring devices. The motivation of this study is to design a reliable system that will be used to test Doppler FHR monitors. This device generates a similar Doppler frequency shift of fetal cardiac activity including the heart's wall and valve motions. The components of this system are basically a signal generator using a microcontroller …
Ofdma-Based Multicast With Multiple Base Stations, Ahmet Ci̇hat Kazez, Tolga Gi̇ri̇ci̇
Ofdma-Based Multicast With Multiple Base Stations, Ahmet Ci̇hat Kazez, Tolga Gi̇ri̇ci̇
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
We consider an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA)-based multicast system where multiple base stations transmit a multicast session to a multicast group. The goal is to maximize the multicast rate (i.e. the minimum achievable user rate) subject to a total power constraint. We assume the use of an erasure code (e.g., a Reed--Solomon code) or rateless code (e.g., Luby transform code). This facilitates each user to accumulate rates from their best subchannels, so that the achievable multicast rate is not limited to the worst user. The resource allocation problem involves determining the transmitting base station at each OFDMA subchannel, …
Determination Of Electromagnetic Properties Of Steel For Prediction Of Stray Losses In Power Transformers, Leonardo Strac, Damir Zarko
Determination Of Electromagnetic Properties Of Steel For Prediction Of Stray Losses In Power Transformers, Leonardo Strac, Damir Zarko
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper introduces a method for determination of equivalent linear electromagnetic parameters (constant complex permeability and electrical conductivity) of nonlinear magnetic steel, which can be used in a time-harmonic finite-element simulation to yield the same losses in the volume of that material as the measured ones. The conductivity and the static hysteresis loop of the steel have been measured, from which complex permeability as a function of flux density has been extracted. The indirect measurement of losses in various samples of nonmagnetic and magnetic steel has been carried out using a physical model of a transformer core with a coil. …
A Novel Asymmetrical Connection Balance Transformer For Traction Power Supply, Zhiwei Xu, Longfu Luo, Zhiwen Zhang, Yong Li
A Novel Asymmetrical Connection Balance Transformer For Traction Power Supply, Zhiwei Xu, Longfu Luo, Zhiwen Zhang, Yong Li
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Balance transformers can usually eliminate the zero sequence current and suppress the negative sequence current. This paper develops a novel approach for balance transformers, which is different from the traditional one with two-phase or three-phase symmetrical windings. First, the basic principle and the connected scheme of the transformer are clarified. Second, this paper derives the relationship between the primary and the second windings from a mathematical model for the new approach. Third, the balance condition (i.e. the neutral current in the primary side is zero) and the decoupling condition of the two-phase system are also obtained. Finally, the correctness and …
Study Of Mac Routing In The Bplc P1901 Access Network: Fixed Vs. Adaptive Approach, Asmir Gogic, Aljo Mujcic, İsmai̇l Hakki Çavdar, Matej Zajc, Nermin Suljanovic
Study Of Mac Routing In The Bplc P1901 Access Network: Fixed Vs. Adaptive Approach, Asmir Gogic, Aljo Mujcic, İsmai̇l Hakki Çavdar, Matej Zajc, Nermin Suljanovic
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper we propose an improved adaptive media access (MAC) layer routing algorithm for the broadband power line communication (BPLC) access network founded on the fixed basic approach routing algorithm, which is integrated within the IEEE P1901 standard. The proposed adaptive algorithm incorporates a new dynamically scaled threshold for the selection of the next hop station based on the information from the physical layer. Furthermore, the procedures for the route and the time allocation modifications during the connection setup and later adjustments are developed. Simulation of the new adaptive and existing fixed routing algorithm is performed on the model …
A New Approach To The Development Of A Nonlinear Model For Micro-Pelton Turbines, Mahmut Temel Özdemi̇r, Ahmet Orhan
A New Approach To The Development Of A Nonlinear Model For Micro-Pelton Turbines, Mahmut Temel Özdemi̇r, Ahmet Orhan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, a new approach that is closer to the real turbine without abandoning the advantages of nonlinear modeling simplicity compromising the simplicity of the nonlinear model is proposed. The purpose of the study is to contribute to making theoretical studies of microhydroelectric power plants (MHPPs) more realistic. Studies on their control, especially frequency control, have increased with the expansion of grid-connected power plants. However, some problems have occurred when converting simulation studies of the frequency control to practical studies. The reasons for these problems are that the systems cannot be modeled completely. In this study, first, the nonlinear …
3d Imaging For Ground-Penetrating Radars Via Dictionarydimension Reduction, Muhammed Duman, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz
3d Imaging For Ground-Penetrating Radars Via Dictionarydimension Reduction, Muhammed Duman, Ali̇ Cafer Gürbüz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) has been widely used in detecting or imaging subsurface targets. In many applications such as archaeology, utility imaging, or landmine detection, three-dimensional (3D) images of the subsurface region is required for better understanding of the sensed medium. However, a high-resolution 3D image requires wideband data collection both in spatial and time/frequency domains. Match filtering is the main tool for generating subsurface images. Applying match filtering with the data acquisition impulse response for each possible voxel in the 3D region with the collected data requires both a tremendous amount of computer memory and computational complexity. Hence, it is …
Design And Analysis Of Ei Core Structured Transverse Flux Linear Reluctance Actuator, Ahmet Fenerci̇oğlu, Yusuf Avşar
Design And Analysis Of Ei Core Structured Transverse Flux Linear Reluctance Actuator, Ahmet Fenerci̇oğlu, Yusuf Avşar
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, an EI core linear actuator is proposed for horizontal movement systems. It is a transverse flux linear switched reluctance motor designed with an EI core structure geometrically. The actuator is configured into three phases and at a 6/4 pole ratio, and it has a stationary active stator along with a sliding passive translator. The stator consists of E cores and the translator consists of I cores. The actuator has a yokeless design because the stator and translator have no back iron. The E and I cores are separated from each other to provide a fault-tolerant design and …
A Model-Based Edge Estimation Method With Increased Edge Localization Accuracy For Medical Images, Mehmet Öztürk, Temel Kayikçioğlu
A Model-Based Edge Estimation Method With Increased Edge Localization Accuracy For Medical Images, Mehmet Öztürk, Temel Kayikçioğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This study proposes an improved method based on a nonlinear parametric model for intensity profile to increase the edge localization accuracy in medical images gathered from different imaging modalities. The edge model consists of three parameters associated with an edge point. It also takes into account local background intensity, noise, and blurring. The Marquardt-Levenberg algorithm is used to estimate the parameters because of its accuracy and good convergence rate. Performance of the proposed method is tested quantitatively by comparing the results with those of the well-known active contour method on synthetic vessel images. Qualitative comparisons on real MRI, coronary angiography, …
Robust Speed Controller Design For Induction Motors Based On Ifoc And Kharitonov Theorem, Bijan Moaveni, Mojtaba Khorshidi
Robust Speed Controller Design For Induction Motors Based On Ifoc And Kharitonov Theorem, Bijan Moaveni, Mojtaba Khorshidi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, robust PI controllers are designed to control the speed of induction motors based on a vector control strategy. The design methodology defines the robust stability and robust performance regions in the $k_{p}-k_{i}$ (PI controller coefficients) plane using the Kharitonov theorem. In the control system design procedure, a nonlinear induction motor is modeled as an uncertain linear model. The procedure of modeling the uncertainties is presented. The required scientific foundations for designing a robust PI controller are also introduced in the general case while the necessary equations are derived. In the final step, the design procedure for a …