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Articles 1951 - 1980 of 2720

Full-Text Articles in Chemistry

Synthesis And Characterization Of Metal Complexes Of Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii), Zn(Ii), Co(Ii), Mn(Ii) And Cd(Ii) With Tetradentate Schiff Bases, Jianning Liu, Bo-Wan Wu, Bing Zhang, Yongchun Liu Jan 2006

Synthesis And Characterization Of Metal Complexes Of Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii), Zn(Ii), Co(Ii), Mn(Ii) And Cd(Ii) With Tetradentate Schiff Bases, Jianning Liu, Bo-Wan Wu, Bing Zhang, Yongchun Liu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

4-(Benzeneazo)salicylaldehyde was synthesized with aniline, sodium nitrite and salicylaldehyde. Two tetradentate ligands, N,N'-bis[4-(benzeneazo) salicylaldehyde]-o-phenylenediamine (H_2L) and N,N'-bis[4-(benzeneazo) salicylaldehyde]ethylenediamine (H_2L') were formed by the 2:1 molar condensation of 4-(benzeneazo) salicylaldehyde with o-phenylenediamine or ethylenediamine. Their Cu(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Co(II), Mn(II) and Cd(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, molar conductivity measurements, and infrared and electronic spectral data. Two ligands and their Ni(II) and Zn(II) complexes were further identified using ^1H NMR spectra. The results suggest that the metal is bonded to the ligand through the phenolic oxygen and the imino nitrogen.


A Novel Alkaloid From Stapelia Hirsuta, Marwan Shabana, Mariam Gonaid, Maha Mahmoud Salama, Essam Abdel-Sattar Jan 2006

A Novel Alkaloid From Stapelia Hirsuta, Marwan Shabana, Mariam Gonaid, Maha Mahmoud Salama, Essam Abdel-Sattar

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A novel alkaloid (1,8,8-trimethyl-5,8-dihydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-b]pyridine-4,6-dione) was isolated from the chloroformic traction obtained from the total alcoholic extract of the aerial parts of Stapelia hirsuta L. In addition, apigenin, luteolin and \beta-sitosterol-3-O-\beta-D- glucopyranoside were also isolated.


Heterocyclic Synthesis Using Nitrilimines: Part 5. Synthesis Of Some Novel Spiro Heterocycles, Hany M. Dalloul, Peter H. Boyle Jan 2006

Heterocyclic Synthesis Using Nitrilimines: Part 5. Synthesis Of Some Novel Spiro Heterocycles, Hany M. Dalloul, Peter H. Boyle

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A new class of spiro-triazoles (4a-m) were synthesized from the reaction of corresponding nitrilimines 2 with substituted heterocyclic benzoylhydrazones 3 in good yields. The spectral data of the new synthesized compounds are in full agreement with their molecular structure.


Synthesis Of N-Alkylnaphthalenes Via Semicarbazones, Gülay Zengi̇n, John W. Huffman Jan 2006

Synthesis Of N-Alkylnaphthalenes Via Semicarbazones, Gülay Zengi̇n, John W. Huffman

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A number of 1-n-alkylnaphthalenes were prepared via the respective semicarbazones. The semicarbazones were reduced by modified Wolff-Kishner reductions to give 1-n-alkylnaphthalenes in excellent yields as manageable yellow or orange viscous oils. The semicarbazones were prepared from ketones, which are the addition products of Grignard reagents to nitriles. This study offers an excellent preparative method for the synthesis of 1-n-alkylnaphthalenes from semicarbazones, via a 3-step procedure.


Formation Of Yttrium(Iii) Complexes With Salicylic Acid Derivatives In Aqueous Solution, Rahmi̇ye Aydin, Ulvi̇ye Özer Jan 2006

Formation Of Yttrium(Iii) Complexes With Salicylic Acid Derivatives In Aqueous Solution, Rahmi̇ye Aydin, Ulvi̇ye Özer

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Complexes of yttrium(III) formed with 5-sulphosalicylic acid, 5-SSA (H_3L), and 5-nitrosalicylic acid, 5-NSA (H_2L), were investigated in 0.1 mol.dm^{-3} sodium perchlorate ionic medium at 25.0 \pm 0.1 °C potentiometrically for various molar ratios of Y(III) to these salicylic acid, SA (H_2L), derivatives. Y(III) forms YL and YL_2^{3-} type complexes with 5-SSA that have rather high stabilities (log \beta _1 = 7.91 \pm 0.01 and log \beta _2 = 14.56 \pm 0.06). In the Y(III):5-NSA system, YL^+ and YL_2^- type complexes appear with high stabilities (log \beta _1 = 7.39 \pm 0.02 and log \beta _2 = 13.50 \pm 0.07). Y(III):5-SSA …


Optimization Of The Nonaqueous Capillary Electrophoresis Separation Of Metal Ions Using Mixture Design And Response Surface Methods, Cevdet Demi̇r, Yasi̇n Yücel Jan 2006

Optimization Of The Nonaqueous Capillary Electrophoresis Separation Of Metal Ions Using Mixture Design And Response Surface Methods, Cevdet Demi̇r, Yasi̇n Yücel

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Mixture experimental design was used to enhance the separation selectivity of metal ions in nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis. The separation of cations (Ag, Fe, Cr, Mn, Cd, Co, Pb, Ni, Zn and Cu) was achieved using imidazole as UV co-ion for indirect detection. Acetic acid was chosen as an electrolyte because its cathodic electroosmotic flow permits faster separation. The composition of organic solvents is important to achieve the best separation of all metal ions. Simplex lattice design and response surface methods have proved to be an effective tool to optimize the composition of organic solvents in nonaqueous capillary electrophoresis. Full and …


Organotin (Iv) Derivatives Of 1-Ethyl-1,4-Dihydro-7-Methyl-4-Oxo- 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-Carboxylic Acid (Nalidixic Acid): Synthesis, Structural Elucidation And Biological Activities, Sajjad Ahmed, Moazzam Hussain Bhatti, Saqib Ali, Fiaz Ahmed Jan 2006

Organotin (Iv) Derivatives Of 1-Ethyl-1,4-Dihydro-7-Methyl-4-Oxo- 1,8-Naphthyridine-3-Carboxylic Acid (Nalidixic Acid): Synthesis, Structural Elucidation And Biological Activities, Sajjad Ahmed, Moazzam Hussain Bhatti, Saqib Ali, Fiaz Ahmed

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Organotin carboxylates of the general formulae R_2SnL_2 and R_3SnL, where R = CH_3, n-C_4H_9, C_6H_5, CH_2C_6H_5 and L = 1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-7-methyl-4-oxo-1,8-naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acid (nalidixic acid), have been prepared. These compounds were characterized by FT-IR, mass and multinuclear NMR (^1H, ^{13}C and ^{119}Sn) spectroscopy. The geometry around the tin atom is compared both in solution and in solid state. These compounds were also screened for their antifungal and antibacterial activities.


Surface Modification Of Glass Beads With An Aminosilane Monolayer, Gülşi̇n Arslan, Mustafa Özmen, Beni̇z Gündüz, Xunli Zhang, Mustafa Ersöz Jan 2006

Surface Modification Of Glass Beads With An Aminosilane Monolayer, Gülşi̇n Arslan, Mustafa Özmen, Beni̇z Gündüz, Xunli Zhang, Mustafa Ersöz

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Surface modification of glass beads with a self-assembled monolayer of (3-Aminopropyl)-triethoxysilane (APTES) was investigated. Characterisation of the self-assembled monolayer was confirmed by a reaction between amine terminal groups and thionylchloride of Rhodamine-B dye using fluorescence microscopy. Quantitative 3-dimensional profiling was obtained for all modification processes by converting microscopic images to numerical values. The reaction steps were also analysed using infrared spectroscopy (FTIR).


Sesquiterpene Lactones From Centaurea Helenioides Boiss, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Cemaletti̇n Baltaci, Yaşar Gök, Ebru Aydin, Osman Üçüncü Jan 2006

Sesquiterpene Lactones From Centaurea Helenioides Boiss, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Cemaletti̇n Baltaci, Yaşar Gök, Ebru Aydin, Osman Üçüncü

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Grosheimin (1) and cynaropicrin (3) sesquiterpenes were isolated from the flowers of Centaurea helenioides Boiss., an endemic plant of Turkey. The products are known as they occur in another species, but they were isolated and identified for the first time from C. helenioides Boiss. In order to correlate spectral data of grosheimin, its acetyl derivative, 8\alpha -acetyl grosheimin (2) was also prepared. Their structures were deduced by FT-IR, UV, 1D and 2D NMR, LC MS/MS, GC-mass spectra (EI), optical rotation, and chemical methods.


Synthesis And Crystal Structure Of 1,3-Bis(5-Formylpyrrol-2-Yl)Benzene And Its Conversion To A Macrocyclic Derivative, M. Kasim Şener, Davi̇d Sanches Garcia, Mehmet Akkurt, Sema Öztürk Yildirim, Hoong-Kun Fun, Jonathan L. Sessler Jan 2006

Synthesis And Crystal Structure Of 1,3-Bis(5-Formylpyrrol-2-Yl)Benzene And Its Conversion To A Macrocyclic Derivative, M. Kasim Şener, Davi̇d Sanches Garcia, Mehmet Akkurt, Sema Öztürk Yildirim, Hoong-Kun Fun, Jonathan L. Sessler

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

This report details the synthesis and characterization of a new diformyl pyrrole derivative 2 and its macrocyclic derivative 3. The new compounds were characterized by FT-IR, ^{13}C NMR, and ^1H NMR spectroscopies and via mass spectrometric analysis. The structure of 2 in the solid state was determined using X-ray diffraction methods (monoclinic, P2_1/c, a = 17.3760(7), b = 4.9719(2), c = 15.5374(5) Å, \beta = 105.892(2) °, V = 1291.00(9) Å^3, and Z = 4). The molecular structure is stabilized by N-H...O and C-H...O intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The present bisformylpyrrole derivative 2 provides a new precursor that may be useful …


Solvent-Free Preparation Of Primary Carbamates, Ali Reza Modarresi-Alam, Mohsen Rostamizadeh, Parisa Najafi Jan 2006

Solvent-Free Preparation Of Primary Carbamates, Ali Reza Modarresi-Alam, Mohsen Rostamizadeh, Parisa Najafi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Herein, we describe a simple and efficient method for the conversion of compounds containing a hydroxyl group to primary carbamates at room temperature with excellent yield and purity, and without any epimerization, in the absence of solvent.


Metal Complexes Of Schiff Bases: Preparation, Characterization, And Biological Activity, Gehad Genidy Mohamed, Mohamed Mohamed Omar, Ahmed Mohamed Hindy Jan 2006

Metal Complexes Of Schiff Bases: Preparation, Characterization, And Biological Activity, Gehad Genidy Mohamed, Mohamed Mohamed Omar, Ahmed Mohamed Hindy

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Metal complexes of Schiff bases derived from 2-furancarboxaldehyde and o-phenylenediamine (L^1), and 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde and 2-aminothiophenol (HL^2) are reported and characterized based on elemental analyses, IR ^1H NMR, solid reflectance, magnetic moment, molar conductance, and thermal analysis (TGA). The ligand dissociation, as well as the metal-ligand stability constants were calculated, pH-metrically, at 25 °C and ionic strength \mu = 0.1 (1 M NaCl). The complexes are found to have the formulae [M(L^1)(H_2O)_2](Cl)_n \cdot yH_2O (where M = Fe(III), Ni(II), Cu(II); n = 2-3, y = 2-4); [M(L^1)](X)_2 \cdot yH_2O (where M = Co(II), Zn(II), UO_2(II), X = Cl, AcO or NO_3, …


Iridoid, Flavonoid, And Phenylethanoid Glycosides From Wiedemannia Orientalis, Zühal Güvenalp, Hi̇lal Özbek, Türesi̇n Ünsalar, Cavi̇t Kazaz, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer Jan 2006

Iridoid, Flavonoid, And Phenylethanoid Glycosides From Wiedemannia Orientalis, Zühal Güvenalp, Hi̇lal Özbek, Türesi̇n Ünsalar, Cavi̇t Kazaz, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Five iridoid glycosides, lamiide, ipolamiide, ipolamiidoside, 6\beta-hydroxyipolamiide, and 5-hydroxy-8-epi-loganin; 5 flavonoid glycosides, apigenin 7-O-\beta-glucopyranoside, luteolin 5-O-\beta- glucopyranoside, isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside, quercetin 3-O-rutinoside, and apigenin 7-O-(6''-O-trans-p-coumaroyl) \beta-glucopyranoside; and a phenylethanoid glycoside, acteoside (= verbascoside), were isolated from the aerial parts of Wiedemannia orientalis (Lamiaceae). Their structures were identified using spectral methods (UV, 1D- and 2D-NMR, and EI-MS).


Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure And Thermal Behavior Of N'-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-Di-N-Butylthiourea And Its Nickel Complex, Hakan Arslan, Ulrich Flörke, Nevzat Külcü, Esra Kayhan Jan 2006

Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure And Thermal Behavior Of N'-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-Di-N-Butylthiourea And Its Nickel Complex, Hakan Arslan, Ulrich Flörke, Nevzat Külcü, Esra Kayhan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

We report the synthesis, structural characterization and thermal behavior of N'-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-di-n-butylthiourea (HL) and its nickel complex (NiL_2). Some physical properties of the prepared compounds were investigated using elemental analyses, IR, ^1H-NMR, and magnetic susceptibility. The molecular structures of HL and NiL_2 were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. HL is a monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 10.7457(5) Å, b = 15.5909(8) Å, c = 10.4536(5) Å, \beta = 104.398(1)°, and V = 1696.34(14) Å^3 with Z = 4 for d_{calc} = 1.280 g/cm^3. NiL_2 is a triclinic, space group P-1 with a = 8.561(3) Å, b = 16.643(6) …


Chemistry Of Bicyclic Endoperoxides Derived From Dihydropyridine Derivatives: Attempted Synthesis Of Polyhydroxypiperidine Derivatives, Emi̇ne Salamci, Beyhan Bayram, Meti̇n Balci Jan 2006

Chemistry Of Bicyclic Endoperoxides Derived From Dihydropyridine Derivatives: Attempted Synthesis Of Polyhydroxypiperidine Derivatives, Emi̇ne Salamci, Beyhan Bayram, Meti̇n Balci

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

To achieve the synthesis of azasugar derivatives with the utilization of singlet oxygen, pyridine was used as the starting material. The reduction of pyridine followed by a singlet oxygen reaction afforded cyclic aza-endoperoxides (14 and 16). However, many attempts were made to convert the aza-endoperoxides to the corresponding di- and triacetates without success. However, the base-catalyzed rearrangement of 14 gave unprecedented rearrangement products 23 and 24.


Optical Fluoride Sensing With A Bay Region Functionalized Perylenediimide Dye, Funda Yukruk Jan 2006

Optical Fluoride Sensing With A Bay Region Functionalized Perylenediimide Dye, Funda Yukruk

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A perylenedimiide (PDI) derivative functionalized at the perylene core (bay region) to carry phenyl boronic acid groups was shown to interact with fluoride with changes in the emission and absorption spectrum. These changes are most likely due to fluoride-induced aggregation and/or quenching of the perylenediimide dye. The dye is also selective; among halide ions, fluoride anions generate a significant response. Thus, this class of PDI derivatives is likely to be useful in practical fluoride sensing.


The Synthesis Of 4-Phenoxyphenylglyoxime And 4,4'-Oxybis(Phenylglyoxime) And Their Complexes With Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii), Ahmet Coşkun Jan 2006

The Synthesis Of 4-Phenoxyphenylglyoxime And 4,4'-Oxybis(Phenylglyoxime) And Their Complexes With Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii), Ahmet Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

4-Acetyldiphenyl ether and 4,4'-diacetyldiphenyl ether were synthesized from diphenyl ether and acetyl chloride in the presence of AlCl_3 used as catalyst. Subsequently, their keto oxime and glyoxime derivatives were prepared. The metal complexes of the glyoximes such as Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) were also prepared. The structures of these ligands and their complexes were identified by FT-IR, ^1H NMR and ^{13}C NMR spectral data, elemental analysis and magnetic measurements.


Antioxidant Activities Of The Extracts And Components Of Teucrium Orientale L. Var. Orientale, Ahmet Çakir, Ahmet Mavi̇, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Yildirim, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu Jan 2006

Antioxidant Activities Of The Extracts And Components Of Teucrium Orientale L. Var. Orientale, Ahmet Çakir, Ahmet Mavi̇, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Yildirim, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The effects of the developing stages of Teucrium orientale L. var. orientale on the antioxidant and DPPH radical scavenging activities of the extracts obtained with different organic solvents were investigated. The aerial parts of the plant samples were collected at the budding, flowering and vegetative stages and then the plant samples were extracted separately with petroleum ether, chloroform, acetone and methanol. The antioxidant activities of the extracts were evaluated using 2 different tests: the thiocyanate method and scavenging of the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. The acetone and methanol extracts of all of the harvesting stages and chloroform extracts of the budding …


Iridoids, Flavonoids And Monoterpene Glycosides From Galium Verum Subsp. Verum, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer, Fi̇li̇z Gürbüz, Zühal Güvenalp, Karsten Ströch, Axel Zeeck Jan 2006

Iridoids, Flavonoids And Monoterpene Glycosides From Galium Verum Subsp. Verum, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer, Fi̇li̇z Gürbüz, Zühal Güvenalp, Karsten Ströch, Axel Zeeck

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

From the aerial parts of Galium verum subsp. verum L. were isolated 7 iridoid glycosides, asperuloside (1), asperulosidic acid (2), deacetyl-asperulosidic acid (3), monotropein (4), 6-O-epi-acetylscandoside (5), daphylloside (6) and deacetyl-daphylloside (7); 2 flavonol glycosides, astragalin [= kaempferol 3-O-\beta-glucopyranoside] (8) and rutin [= quercetin 3-O- rutinoside] (9); and 2 monoterpene glycosides, betulalbuside A (10) and (2E)-2,6-dimethyl-2,7-octadien-1,6-diol-6-O-\beta -glucopyranoside (11). The structures of the isolates were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy in combination with IR, UV and ESI-MS analysis.


Dichloride[1-(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)-3-(Biphenyl-2-Ylmethyl)-Imidazolidin- 2-Ylidine (\Eta^6-Hexamethylbenzene)]Ruthenium, Hakan Arslan, Donald Van Derveer, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Sedat Yaşar, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya Jan 2006

Dichloride[1-(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)-3-(Biphenyl-2-Ylmethyl)-Imidazolidin- 2-Ylidine (\Eta^6-Hexamethylbenzene)]Ruthenium, Hakan Arslan, Donald Van Derveer, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Sedat Yaşar, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The single crystal X-ray structure of the imidazolidin ruthenium complex, C_{38}H_{46}N_2Cl_2Ru, was determined. The complex is an orthorhombic space group Pbca with a = 17.3586(32) Å, b = 14.4447(27) Å, c = 27.4325(52) Å, and V = 6878.466(4) Å^3 with Z = 8 for D_{calc} = 1.357 g/cm^3. It exhibits the expected 3-legged piano stool geometry. There is one coordination bond of the ruthenium atom with the electrons of the \eta^6-hexamethylbenzene, 2 symmetrical Ru-Cl bonds, and one Ru-C bond involving the imidazole ring. The coordination around the ruthenium atom is 4-fold, which in this is case is pseudo-tetrahedral.


Synthesis, Spectral And Thermal Characteristics Of Some Ten Coordinated Complexes Of Dioxouranium(Vi) Derived From Semicarbazones As Primary Ligand And Diphenyl Sulfoxide As Secondary Ligand, Ram K. Agarwal, Surendra Prasad Jan 2006

Synthesis, Spectral And Thermal Characteristics Of Some Ten Coordinated Complexes Of Dioxouranium(Vi) Derived From Semicarbazones As Primary Ligand And Diphenyl Sulfoxide As Secondary Ligand, Ram K. Agarwal, Surendra Prasad

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The reactions of dioxouranium(VI) acetate with several semicarbazones derived from 4-aminoantipyrine in the presence of diphenyl sulfoxide (DPSO) led to the formation of complexes corresponding to the formulae [UO_2(CH_3COO)_2 (L).DPSO], where L = 4[N-(benzalidene)amino]antipyrinesemicarbazone (BAAPS), 4[N-(2'-hydroxybenzalidene)- amino]antipyrinesemicarbazone (HBAAPS) 4[N-(4'-methoxybenzalidene)amino] antipyrine semicarbazone (MBAAPS) 4[N-(4'-dimethylaminobenzalidene)amino]- antipyrinesemicarbazone (DABAAPS) 4[N-(2'-nitrobenzalidene)amino]antipyrine- semicarbazone (2'-NO_2 BAAPS) 4[N-(3'-nitrobenzalidene)amino]antipyrine- semicarbazone (3'-NO_2BAAPS) 4[N-(4'-nitrobenzalidene)amino]antipyrine- semicarbazone (4'-NO_2BAAPS), 4[N-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxybenzalidene)amino]- antipyrinesemicarbazone (HMBAAPS) 4[N-(2'-hydroxy-1'-naphthalidene)amino]- antipyrinesemicarbazone (HNAAPS) 4[N-(cinnamalidene)amino]antipyrine- semicarbazone (CAAPS)4[N-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzalidene)amino]antipyrine- semicarbazone (TMBAAPS) and 4[N-(furfural)amino]antipyrinesemicarbazone (FFAAPS). The complexes were characterised by means of elemental analyses, conductivity measurements, molecular weight, magnetic moments and infrared studies. The coordination number 10 is proposed for these complexes. Thermal properties of the …


Synthesis Of Vic-Dioxime Derivatives With Hydrazone Side Groups And Their Metal Complexes, İlknur Babahan, Hüseyi̇n Anil, Nursabah Sarikavakli Jan 2006

Synthesis Of Vic-Dioxime Derivatives With Hydrazone Side Groups And Their Metal Complexes, İlknur Babahan, Hüseyi̇n Anil, Nursabah Sarikavakli

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Two novel vic-dioxime (L^1H_2, L^2H_2) compounds bearing hydrazone side groups and their transition metal complexes Ni(II), Co(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) were synthesized. The vic-dioxime ligands bearing hydrazone side groups were synthesized by reacting anti-glyoximehydrazine (GH_2) with 4-nitroacetophenone and 4-methylacetophenenone, respectively. Ligands form mononuclear complexes [(LH)_2M] with a metal to ligand ratio of 1:2 with M=Co(II)(H_2O)_2, Ni(II), and Cu(II). Zn(II) forms complexes [(LH)(H_2O)(Cl)Zn] with a metal to ligand ratio of 1:1. The Co(II) complexes of the ligands are proposed to be octahedral with water molecules as axial ligands, the Ni(II) and Cu(II) complexes are proposed to be square planar, and the …


Synthesis, Crystal Structure And Antifungal/Antibacterial Activity Of Some Novel Highly Functionalized Benzoylaminocarbothioyl Pyrrolidines, H. Ali̇ Döndaş, Yahya Nural, Ni̇zami̇ Duran, Colin Kilner Jan 2006

Synthesis, Crystal Structure And Antifungal/Antibacterial Activity Of Some Novel Highly Functionalized Benzoylaminocarbothioyl Pyrrolidines, H. Ali̇ Döndaş, Yahya Nural, Ni̇zami̇ Duran, Colin Kilner

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of novel highly functionalized benzoylaminocarbothioyl pyrrolidines were prepared from benzoylisothiocyanate and substituted pyrrolidines in excellent yield. The crystal structure of the novel 1-benzoylaminocarbothioyl-5-(naphthyl)- pyrrolidine-2,3,4-tricarboxylicacid trimethyl ester (3a) was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The synthesized compounds were characterized and screened for their in vitro antibacterial and antifungal activities and toxicity. The prepared compounds were tested against the standard strains: Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922), Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 29213) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 12228) and the yeasts Candida albicans (ATCC 90028), Candida krusei (ATCC 6258), Candida parapsilosis …


Synthesis Of Some New Functionalized Octasilsesquioxane Hybrid Nanoclusters. Iii. Potential Of The Octameric Clusters As Hydraulic Lubricating Fluids, Enock O. Dare Jan 2006

Synthesis Of Some New Functionalized Octasilsesquioxane Hybrid Nanoclusters. Iii. Potential Of The Octameric Clusters As Hydraulic Lubricating Fluids, Enock O. Dare

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The reaction of suitable organic compounds such as \omega -halo-1-alkenes, allyltrichlorosilane or 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol in combination with a well-defined inorganic silsesquioxane, H_8Si_8O_{12} A cores, leads to covalently bound organic-inorganic hybrid materials in high yields. The hydraulic fluid properties of these viscous hybrid materials were evaluated and compared with those of some commercially available hydraulic fluids: Mobil EAL 224H, Super-V (AP) and Puroil SHO. The results showed that most silsesquioxane semi-liquids possess hydraulic fluid properties comparable to those of the 3 commercial lubricants.


Attempted Synthesis Of 1-Cyclohepta-1,2-Dien-1-Ylbenzene And Wurtz-Like Condensation Products In The Reaction Of 1-(2,3-Dibromocyclohept-1-En-1-Yl)Benzene With Zinc, Mustafa Ceylan, Yakup Budak, M. Burcu Gürdere Jan 2006

Attempted Synthesis Of 1-Cyclohepta-1,2-Dien-1-Ylbenzene And Wurtz-Like Condensation Products In The Reaction Of 1-(2,3-Dibromocyclohept-1-En-1-Yl)Benzene With Zinc, Mustafa Ceylan, Yakup Budak, M. Burcu Gürdere

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

7,7-Dibromo-1-phenylbicyclo[4.1.0]heptane 4 was synthesized and its thermal and silver ion-catalyzed rearrangements were studied. Alcohol 8 was converted to 1-(2,3-dibromocyclohept-1-en-1-yl)benzene 6. The zinc-mediated elimination of 1-(2,3-dibromocyclohept-1-en-1-yl)benzene 6 resulted in the formation of 2 isomeric Wurtz-like condensation products 15 and 16 (whose structural assignments were based on ^1H-and ^{13}C-NMR spectral data) instead of the expected 1-cyclohepta-1,2-dien-1-ylbenzene 14.


The Mechanism And Crystal Structure Of 2-Methoxy-2-Methyl-4-Phenyl-3,4,4a, 10b-Tetrahydro-2h,5h-Pyrano[3,2-C]Chromen-5-One. Acetal Of Warfarin Acid, Saira Shahzadi, Saqib Ali, Irum Asif, Rizwana Ashraf, Guo-Xin Jin Jan 2006

The Mechanism And Crystal Structure Of 2-Methoxy-2-Methyl-4-Phenyl-3,4,4a, 10b-Tetrahydro-2h,5h-Pyrano[3,2-C]Chromen-5-One. Acetal Of Warfarin Acid, Saira Shahzadi, Saqib Ali, Irum Asif, Rizwana Ashraf, Guo-Xin Jin

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Acetal of warfarin acid has been synthesized via a hemi acetal intermediate and structurally characterized by X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure shows that the title compound was formed by the hydrolysis of warfarin acid in methanol at pH 3, with space group P2_1/n and unit cell parameters a = 5.859 (17), b =16.745 (5), c = 16.402 (5) Å, \alpha = 90.00; \beta = 94.853 (4), and \gamma = 90.00°.


Cyclic Triterpenoid Saponins From Campanula Lactiflora, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Asu Usta, Ahmet Yaşar, Osman Üçüncü, Canan Güleç, Mustafa Küçükislamoğlu Jan 2006

Cyclic Triterpenoid Saponins From Campanula Lactiflora, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Asu Usta, Ahmet Yaşar, Osman Üçüncü, Canan Güleç, Mustafa Küçükislamoğlu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Two cyclic natural compounds, 3\beta-O-[\alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl- (1 \to 2)-\beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-13\alpha,14\alpha-epoxy-8\alpha,12\beta, 15-trihydroxy-(17E,21E)-17,21-campanuldien-6'(30)-olide, called lactifloroside A, 1, and 3\beta-O-[\beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1 \to 2)-\beta-D-glucopyranosyl]- 13\alpha,14\alpha-epoxy-8\alpha,12\beta-dihydroxy-(17E,21E)-17,21-campanuldien- 6'(30)-olide, called lactifloroside B, 2, were isolated for the first time from Campanula lactiflora and their structures deduced by high field 1D and 2D 400 MHz NMR, FT-IR, HPLC, GC-MS, (+/-) LC-MS/MS and (+) FAB-MS spectra. The aglycones of the 2 saponins were named 13\alpha,14\alpha-epoxy-3\beta,8\alpha,12\beta,15-tetrahydroxy-(17E,21E)- 17,21-campanuldien-30-oic acid and 13\alpha,14\alpha-epoxy-3\beta,8\alpha, 12\beta-trihydroxy-(17E,21E)-17,21-campanuldien-30-oic acid, and designated as campanuloic acid and 15-deoxycampanuloic acid, respectively.


First- And Second-Derivative Spectrophotometry For Simultaneous Determination Of Copper And Cobalt By 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol In Tween 80 Micellar Solutions, Habibollah Eskandari, Ali Ghanbari Saghseloo, Mansour Arab Chamjangali Jan 2006

First- And Second-Derivative Spectrophotometry For Simultaneous Determination Of Copper And Cobalt By 1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-Naphthol In Tween 80 Micellar Solutions, Habibollah Eskandari, Ali Ghanbari Saghseloo, Mansour Arab Chamjangali

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

1-(2-Pyridylazo)-2-naphthol (PAN) has been used for the simultaneous determination of copper and cobalt at trace levels. PAN at pH 1.89 forms red and green complexes with copper and cobalt, respectively, which are soluble in aqueous Tween 80 micellar media and are stable for at least 3 days. Under optimum conditions, calibration graphs were obtained for individual determination of copper and cobalt by zero- and first-derivative spectrophotometry and for simultaneous determination by first- and second-derivative spectrophotometry. Zero-crossing first-derivative spectrophotometry at 555 and 581 nm for cobalt and copper was used for the simultaneous determination, respectively. The second derivative method at 577 …


Kinetics And Mechanism Of Oxidation Of 1,3--Butylene Glycol By Dihydroxyditellutoargentate(Iii) In Alkaline Medium, Jin-Huan Shan, Shu-Ying Huo, Shi-Gang Shen, Han-Wen Sun Jan 2006

Kinetics And Mechanism Of Oxidation Of 1,3--Butylene Glycol By Dihydroxyditellutoargentate(Iii) In Alkaline Medium, Jin-Huan Shan, Shu-Ying Huo, Shi-Gang Shen, Han-Wen Sun

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The kinetics of oxidation of 1,3--butlene glycol (\beta - BG) by dihydroxyditelluto- argentate(III) were studied spectrophotometrically between 298.2 and 313.2 K in alkaline medium. The reaction rate showed pseudo-first order dependence in oxidant and fractional order in \ss-BG. The pseudo-first order rate constant k_{obs} increased with an increase in the concentration of OH^- and a decrease in the concentration of TeO_4^{2-} . There was a negative salt effect and no free radicals were detected. Thus, the dihydroxymonotelluratoargentate(III) species is assumed to be the active species. The activation parameters along with the rate constants of the rate-determining step were calculated.


Composition And Antimicrobial Activities Of Volatile Components Of Minuartia Meyeri, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Canan Güleç, Osman Üçüncü, Ahmet Yaşar, Serdar Ülker, Kami̇l Coşkunçelebi̇, Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu Jan 2006

Composition And Antimicrobial Activities Of Volatile Components Of Minuartia Meyeri, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Canan Güleç, Osman Üçüncü, Ahmet Yaşar, Serdar Ülker, Kami̇l Coşkunçelebi̇, Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The essential oil of air-dried Minuartia meyeri (Boiss.) Bornm. (Caryophyllaceae) was obtained by hydrodistillation in a Clevenger-type apparatus and analyzed by GC-MS. Fifty-two components were identified in the oil. The main components in the essential oil of M. meyeri were nonacosane (6.2%), 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone (5.1%), nonanal (4.6%), and beta-caryophyllene (2.9%). The antimicrobial activity of the isolated essential oil of the plant was also investigated and it showed moderate antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, but no antifungal activity was observed against 2 yeast-like fungi.