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Full-Text Articles in Chemistry

Dinuclear Molybdenum Tetracarbonyl Complexes Of Tetradentate Nitrogen Ligands And Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding In The Crystal Structure Of N,N´-Bis-[1-(Pyridin-2-Yl)Ethylidene]-Ethane-1,2-Diamine, Ayfer Menteş, Seda Sezek, M. Emre Hanhan, Orhan Büyükgüngör Jan 2007

Dinuclear Molybdenum Tetracarbonyl Complexes Of Tetradentate Nitrogen Ligands And Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding In The Crystal Structure Of N,N´-Bis-[1-(Pyridin-2-Yl)Ethylidene]-Ethane-1,2-Diamine, Ayfer Menteş, Seda Sezek, M. Emre Hanhan, Orhan Büyükgüngör

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Multidentate N-ligands (Schiff bases) were prepared by the condensation of 2-acetylpyridine or 2-benzoylpyridine, and 1,2-diaminoethane or 1,6-diaminohexane (2:1 ratio) in ethanol. These ligands were reacted with Mo(CO)_6 to obtain dinuclear metal tetracarbonyl compounds. Both terminal amine groups were seen to form imines from the reaction of mono-ketones with diamines in 2:1 or 1:1 ratios. The structures of these ligands and metal complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, and FT-IR, ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, and LC-MS spectral techniques. N,N'-bis[1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene]ethane-1, 2-diamine, which was obtained by the reaction of 2-acetylpyridine and 1,2-diaminoethane, was also characterized by single crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystal packing is …


Studies On The Preparation Of \Alpha,\Omega -Telechelic Polymers By The Combination Of Reverse Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization And Atom Transfer Radical Coupling Processes, Bi̇nnur Aydoğan, Yusuf Yağci Jan 2007

Studies On The Preparation Of \Alpha,\Omega -Telechelic Polymers By The Combination Of Reverse Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization And Atom Transfer Radical Coupling Processes, Bi̇nnur Aydoğan, Yusuf Yağci

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Monofunctional polystyrenes with cyano, carboxylic acid, and hydroxyl terminal groups were synthesized by reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP) using corresponding azo initiators in conjunction with copper and iron complexes. These functional polymers were further used in the atom transfer radical coupling (ATRC) reaction in the presence of Cu(I) and Cu(0) in order to obtain telechelic polystyrenes. In the iron-mediated system, while RATRP experiments gave satisfactory results, the corresponding ATRC process yielded polymers with low functionality. The copper-mediated system, however, gave contrary results. In the RATRP step, initiation efficiency was rather low and polymers with relatively higher polydispersity were obtained. …


Plasma-Initiated Polymerization Of (2-Methacryloyloxyethyl) Thrimethyl Ammonium Chloride, Yangang He, Gang Li, Jing Miao, Xueqing Yu, Fang Yang, Yingjun Cui, Fengxia Ren, Yang Chao Jan 2007

Plasma-Initiated Polymerization Of (2-Methacryloyloxyethyl) Thrimethyl Ammonium Chloride, Yangang He, Gang Li, Jing Miao, Xueqing Yu, Fang Yang, Yingjun Cui, Fengxia Ren, Yang Chao

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Plasma-initiated polymerization of (2-methacryloyloxyethyl) thrimethyl ammonium chloride (MTAC)) was studied. The effects of discharge time and discharge power on temperature in a tubular-type reactor chamber were accurately tested by on-line thermocouple, and the equation relating discharge time, discharge power and temperature in the tubular-type reactor chamber was derived. The results indicated that temperature played a very important role in controlling the solubility of Poly(MTAC) in water. For T \ge 130°, Poly(MTAC) was cross-linked, and the highest rate of absorbing water of Poly(MTAC) was 15 g · g^{-1}. For T < 130°, Poly(MTAC) was linear, and the highest intrinsic viscosity of Poly(MTAC) was 420.2 cm^3 · g^{-1}. The polymerization condition of linear Poly(MTAC) was optimized as follows: discharge time 60 s and discharge power 60 W.


Electrochemical Characteristics Of A 7-Ferrocenyl(Carbonyloxy)-1- Heptanethiol-Modified Gold Electrode, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman, Il Cheol Jeon Jan 2007

Electrochemical Characteristics Of A 7-Ferrocenyl(Carbonyloxy)-1- Heptanethiol-Modified Gold Electrode, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman, Il Cheol Jeon

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The electrochemical properties of 7-ferrocenyl(carbonyloxy)-1-heptanethiol [FcCO_2(CH_2)_7SH] were characterized by an electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). A gold surface was modified with FcCO_2(CH_2)_7SH by the self-assembly method. EQCM was used to investigate mass change during the redox reactions of FcCO_2(CH_2)_7SH monolayers on a modified gold electrode in solution containing K_3Fe(CN)_6 redox species. The FcCO_2(CH_2)_7SH monolayer on gold acts as a mediator for the electron transfer between a gold electrode and electroactive species Fe(CN)_6^{3-/4-} in solution. In both cases, electrochemical current responses were complicated because the observed currents were due to the redox of both the ferrocenyl group immobilized on gold and …


Synthesis And Spectral Characterisation Of Chloro Organotin(Iv) Di[3(2`-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-Substituted Phenyl) Pyrazolinates], Umesh Nath Tripathi, Mohammad Safi Ahmad, Goriparthi Venubabu Jan 2007

Synthesis And Spectral Characterisation Of Chloro Organotin(Iv) Di[3(2`-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-Substituted Phenyl) Pyrazolinates], Umesh Nath Tripathi, Mohammad Safi Ahmad, Goriparthi Venubabu

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Chloro organotin(IV) dipyrazolinates of the type RSnCl(C_{15}H_{12}N_2OX)_2 [where C_{15}H_{12}N_2OX = 3(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)-5(4-X-phenyl)pyrazoline {where X = H (a); CH_3 (b); OCH_3 (c); Cl (d) and R = Me, Pr^n and Ph] were synthesised by the reaction of RSnCl_3 with sodium salt of pyrazolines in 1:2 molar ratio, in anhydrous benzene. These newly synthesised derivatives were characterised by elemental analysis (C, H, N, Cl and Sn), molecular weight measurement and spectral [IR and multinuclear NMR (^1H, ^{13}C and ^{119}Sn)] studies. The bidentate behaviour of the pyrazoline ligands was confirmed by IR, ^1H and ^{13}C NMR spectral data. An octahedral structure around the tin(IV) …


New Aromatic Polyamide With Azo And Phosphine Oxide Groups In The Main Chain, Khalil Faghihi, Mohsen Hagibeygi Jan 2007

New Aromatic Polyamide With Azo And Phosphine Oxide Groups In The Main Chain, Khalil Faghihi, Mohsen Hagibeygi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A new flame-retardant polyamide containing phosphine oxide and azobenzene moieties in the main chain was synthesized by the solution polycondensation reaction of 4,4`-azodibenzoic acid with bis(3-aminophenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide using thionyl chloride, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and pyridine. This new polymer was obtained in high yield (96%) and showed high inherent viscosity (0.55 dL/g) and was characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA and DTG) and solubility test. Furthermore, another polyamide was prepared by solution polycondensation reaction of 4,4`-azodibenzoic acid with 1,4-phenylene diamine and its flame-retardant behavior was compared by the use of the LOI with the previous one.


Preparation And Characterization Of An Atenolol Selective Electrode Based On A Pvc Matrix Membrane, Nabil S. Nassory, Shabaz A. Maki, Mutaz A. Ali Jan 2007

Preparation And Characterization Of An Atenolol Selective Electrode Based On A Pvc Matrix Membrane, Nabil S. Nassory, Shabaz A. Maki, Mutaz A. Ali

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Atenolol selective electrodes were prepared based on a complex atenolol-phosphotungstate as an active material using the plasticizers di-butyl phosphate (DBP), tri-butyl phosphate (TBP), o-nitro phenyl octyl ether (NPOE) and di-octyl phthalate (DOPH) in a PVC matrix membrane. The properties of the prepared electrodes were studied, namely slope, concentration range, detection limit, lifetime, pH effect and selectivity. The experimental results showed that the best electrode was based on DOPH as plasticizer, displaying a linear range from 1.00 x 10^{-4} M to 5.00 x 10^{-2} M with a Nernstian slope of 55.91 mV/decade and correlation coefficient of 0.9995. The detection limit was …


Efficient Method For Tetrahydropyranylation Of Phenols And Alcohols Using 2,4,6-Trichloro[1,3,5]Triazine, Batool Akhlaghinia, Elham Roohi Jan 2007

Efficient Method For Tetrahydropyranylation Of Phenols And Alcohols Using 2,4,6-Trichloro[1,3,5]Triazine, Batool Akhlaghinia, Elham Roohi

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Alcohols and phenols were tetrahydropyranylated in the presence of 2,4,6-trichloro[1,3,5]triazine in good to excellent yields in acetonitrile.


Gold(Iii) Complex Of Caffeine: Synthesis, Isolation And Spectroscopic Characterization, Bojidarka Ivanova Jan 2007

Gold(Iii) Complex Of Caffeine: Synthesis, Isolation And Spectroscopic Characterization, Bojidarka Ivanova

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Au(III)-caffeine complex was synthesized and characterized by means of solid-state linear-dichroic infrared spectral analysis (IRLD), ^1H-NMR, MS, DSC and TGA methods. The caffeine (I) is monodentate and coordinated with metal ion through its N9 atom at molar ratio metal to ligand 1:1. The other 3 positions in the Au(III) coordination sphere are occupied by Cl^-, thus forming [Au^{3+}(C_8H_{10}N_4O_2)Cl_3] complex. IR-characteristic band assignment in the 4000-400 cm^{-1} IR region of pure ligand and corresponding Au(III)complex was performed.


Examination Of Gold As A Metal Promoter Of Sulphated Zirconia In N-Heptane Isomerisation At Low Temperature, Ümi̇t Bi̇lge Demi̇rci̇, Francois Garin Jan 2007

Examination Of Gold As A Metal Promoter Of Sulphated Zirconia In N-Heptane Isomerisation At Low Temperature, Ümi̇t Bi̇lge Demi̇rci̇, Francois Garin

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Isomerisation of nC_7 over a sulphated zirconia (SZ)-based bifunctional catalyst was studied at 150 °C. Au, Ir, Pd and Pt were used as promoters of SZ. The first objective was the production of C_7 isomers with high octane numbers. PtSZ is the most suitable catalyst despite low conversions and a high proportion of methylhexanes instead of dimethylpentanes. The second objective was to assess Au as a promoter of SZ. Au shows slight hydrogenation abilities, displaying behaviour similar to that of Pd, but is inactive towards alkane activation. These promising but inadequate results suggested that Au could be used as the …


Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyimides Prepared From Optically Active (R,R) And (S,S)-1,3-Bis(P-N,N´-Dimethylaminobenzyl)-Perhydrobenzimidazol-2-Thion, Murat Yi̇ği̇t, Turgay Seçki̇n, Süleyman Köytepe, Engi̇n Çeti̇nkaya Jan 2007

Synthesis And Characterization Of Polyimides Prepared From Optically Active (R,R) And (S,S)-1,3-Bis(P-N,N´-Dimethylaminobenzyl)-Perhydrobenzimidazol-2-Thion, Murat Yi̇ği̇t, Turgay Seçki̇n, Süleyman Köytepe, Engi̇n Çeti̇nkaya

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of polyimides containing a chiral (R,R) or (S,S) 1,3-bis(p-N,N´-dimethylaminobenzyl)-perhydrobenzimidazol-2-thion unit in the backbone. The reactions occur between equimolar amounts of a dianhydride and an aromatic dimethylamine in the presence of the solvent N-methyl-2-pyrollidone (NMP). In this work, the chiral monomer RR and SS -1,3-bis(p-N,N´-dimethylaminobenzyl)-perhydrobenzimidazol- 2-thion were used as diamines. The polyimides obtained were characterized by thermogravimetry (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). It was found that the composition of the polymer had a significant effect upon the thermal behavior of the material.


Chemoenzymatic Synthesis Of 2-Bromo-6-Hydroxy-3-Methoxy-2-Cyclohexen-1-One, Emi̇ne Özgül Karaaslan, Yasemi̇n Toka Jan 2007

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis Of 2-Bromo-6-Hydroxy-3-Methoxy-2-Cyclohexen-1-One, Emi̇ne Özgül Karaaslan, Yasemi̇n Toka

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A chemoenzymatic synthesis of 2-bromo-6-hydroxy-3-methoxy-2- cyclohexen-1-one starting from cyclohexane-1,3-dione is reported. Manganese(III) acetate-mediated acetoxylation followed by the enzyme-mediated hydrolysis of \alpha'-acetoxy enone affords hydroxy-enone 5 and acetoxy enone 4 with high enantiomeric excesses in good yields.


Investigation Of The Voltammetric Characteristics Of Poly(1,4-Diaminobenzene) Film As A Dopamine-Selective Polymer Electrode, Gamze Erdoğdu, A. Ersi̇n Karagözler Jan 2007

Investigation Of The Voltammetric Characteristics Of Poly(1,4-Diaminobenzene) Film As A Dopamine-Selective Polymer Electrode, Gamze Erdoğdu, A. Ersi̇n Karagözler

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Electrochemical polymerization of 1,4-diaminobenzene in the KCl aqueous electrolyte at a potential of 0.600 V versus Ag/AgCl produces adherent poly(1,4-diaminobenzene) film on a gold electrode. The electrochemical behavior of dopamine and ascorbic acid at the polymer electrode prepared in this manner was examined by cyclic and differential pulse voltammetry. Voltammetry studies showed that polymeric film with a thickness corresponding to a 7-mC charge exhibited selective permeation for dopamine while retaining ascorbic acid. All the polymerization parameters affecting the permselective characteristics were systematically investigated and the optimum values were determined. The results showed that a polymeric membrane, owing to its permselective …


Synthesis And Physico-Chemical And Spectroscopic Investigations Of Sodium Dihydrobis(1,2,3-Benzotriazolyl)Borate Ligand And Its Transition Metal Complexes, . Lutfullah, Ahmad Umar, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman, Mohammad Mansoob Khan, Yoon Bong Hahn Jan 2007

Synthesis And Physico-Chemical And Spectroscopic Investigations Of Sodium Dihydrobis(1,2,3-Benzotriazolyl)Borate Ligand And Its Transition Metal Complexes, . Lutfullah, Ahmad Umar, Mohammed Muzibur Rahman, Mohammad Mansoob Khan, Yoon Bong Hahn

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The title ligand, sodium dihydrobis(1,2,3-benzotriazolyl)borate, Na[H_2B(BTz)_2], was synthesized by refluxing 1 mole of sodium borohydride with 2 moles of 1,2,3- benzotriazole in toluene. The ligand shows ample reactivity towards Cr(III), Mn(II), Fe(III), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and Hg(II) metal ions and forms stable complexes. The ligand and its metal complexes were characterized by physico-chemical and spectroscopic techniques. All the complexes of divalent metal ions are tetrahedral except for Cu(II), which has been proposed to have a square-planar geometry. The complexes of Cr(III) and Fe(III) appear to have an octahedral geometry. The magnitude of molar conductance of 10^{-3} M …


Synthesis And Spectroscopic Characterization Of New [Cu(^{Tbu}Salpphen)]_2, [Mocl_2(Salpphen)]_2 Complexes And Sn_2cl_8(^{Tbu}Salpphen).2hnet_3 Adduct, Peli̇n Sözen, Yurdanur Akgül, Funda Demi̇rhan Jan 2007

Synthesis And Spectroscopic Characterization Of New [Cu(^{Tbu}Salpphen)]_2, [Mocl_2(Salpphen)]_2 Complexes And Sn_2cl_8(^{Tbu}Salpphen).2hnet_3 Adduct, Peli̇n Sözen, Yurdanur Akgül, Funda Demi̇rhan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Tetradentate Schiff base ligands, which were derived from the condensation of phenylenediamine with salicylaldehyde [salpphenH_2: N, N'-p-phenylene-bis(salicyclideneimine)] or 3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyben- zaldehyde [^{tBu}salpphenH_2: N, N'-p-phenylene-bis(3,5-di-tert-butylsalicylidene)] and their complexes of Cu(II), Mo(IV) and adduct of Sn(IV) were synthesized and characterized by ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, and IR spectroscopic methods, mp, elemental analysis, and magnetic susceptibility. According to these data probable structures were assigned to these complexes and adduct. These are of the formula [Cu(^{tBu}salpphen)]_2 and [MoCl_2(salpphen)]_2, and Sn_2Cl_8(^{tBu}salpphen).2HNEt_3. [Cu(^{tBu}salpphen)]_2 was prepared by the reaction of the metal salt with the ^{tBu}salpphenH_2 Schiff base ligand in EtOH. [MoCl_2(salpphen)]_2 was synthesized by reactions of [MoCl_4(CH_3CN)_2] with the …


Hydrothermal Synthesis, Characterization And Photocatalytic Activity Of Nanosized Tio_2 Based Catalysts For Rhodamine B Degradation, Funda Sayilkan, Meltem Asi̇ltürk, Şadi̇ye Şener, Sema Erdemoğlu, Murat Erdemoğlu, Hi̇kmet Sayilkan Jan 2007

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Characterization And Photocatalytic Activity Of Nanosized Tio_2 Based Catalysts For Rhodamine B Degradation, Funda Sayilkan, Meltem Asi̇ltürk, Şadi̇ye Şener, Sema Erdemoğlu, Murat Erdemoğlu, Hi̇kmet Sayilkan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Nanosize crystalline TiO_2 and SiO_2/TiO_2 mixed oxide particles as a photocatalyst for rhodamine B dye (RB) degradation in aqueous media were synthesized by a hydrothermal process at 200 °C. They were characterized using XRD, SEM, FT-IR, UV/VIS and BET analysis. The effects of silica content on the crystallinity and photocatalytic activity of TiO_2 were investigated. Photocatalytic activity of the nano-TiO_2 was compared with that of SiO_2/TiO_2 mixed oxides at the same conditions for degradation of RB, and mixed oxide catalysts showed more effective catalytic activity than the TiO_2. The results revealed that photodegradation of RB proceeds by pseudo-first-order reaction kinetics …


Template-Free Synthesis Of Zsm-5 Type Zeolite Layers On Porous Alumina Disks, Hali̇l Kalipçilar, Ali̇ Çulfaz Jan 2007

Template-Free Synthesis Of Zsm-5 Type Zeolite Layers On Porous Alumina Disks, Hali̇l Kalipçilar, Ali̇ Çulfaz

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

ZSM-5 crystals were synthesized from template-free batches on macroporous \alpha-alumina disks. The SiO_2/Al_2O_3 ratio of the synthesis gel influenced the crystal morphology, surface coverage and intergrowth among the crystals. Prismatic ZSM-5 crystals covered the disk surface when the SiO_2/Al_2O_3 ratio of the batch was higher than 100, whereas spherical polycrystalline particles of ZSM-5 were obtained from batches with a SiO_2/Al_2O_3 ratio of 80. Mordenite type zeolite was formed on the disk surface due to the incorporation of alumina dissolved from the disk when the time of crystallization was extended. The effects of silica source and seeding of the support surface …


A New Approach To Furan-Containing Macrolactones, Christoph Schmidt, Ruth Messmer, Franz Bracher, Jurgen Krauss Jan 2007

A New Approach To Furan-Containing Macrolactones, Christoph Schmidt, Ruth Messmer, Franz Bracher, Jurgen Krauss

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

Furan and tetrahydrofuran heterocycles are part of many natural products, like the Galerucella pheromone, furano epothilones, bipinnatin, and amphidinolides. This paper describes a short and efficient synthetic approach to furan-containing macrolactones in 4 steps, including as key steps a Sonogashira reaction and an olefin metathesis. The resulting compounds were tested at the National Cancer Institute for their cytotoxicity, but did not exhibit significant cytotoxicity in the human tumour cell line screen.


Preparation And Properties Of Triethoxyvinylsilane-Modified Styrene - Butyl Acrylate Emulsion Copolymers, Hamit Javaherian Naghash, Akram Karimzadeh, Ahmad Reza Momeni, Ahmad Reza Massah, Hamid Alian Jan 2007

Preparation And Properties Of Triethoxyvinylsilane-Modified Styrene - Butyl Acrylate Emulsion Copolymers, Hamit Javaherian Naghash, Akram Karimzadeh, Ahmad Reza Momeni, Ahmad Reza Massah, Hamid Alian

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The copolymers of triethoxyvinylsilane (TEVS) with styrene (St), butyl acrylate (BA), and methacrylic acid (MAA) were prepared by emulsion polymerization. The copolymerization was carried out by using auxiliary agents at 90 °C in the presence of potassium peroxodisulfate (KPS) as the initiator. Nonylphenol ethylene oxide -- 40 units (NP-40) and sodium lauryl sulfoacetate (SLSA) were used as nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, respectively. The resulting copolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Thermal properties of the copolymers were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The morphology of copolymers was also investigated by optical microscopy (OM) …


Mono-, Di- And Trinuclear Copper(Ii) Complexes Of A Schiff Base Ligand, 2-{(E)-[(6-{[(1e)-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)Methylene]Amino}Pyridin-2-Yl)Imino]-Methyl}Phenol, Nevi̇n Karaböcek, Serdar Karaböcek, Fatma Kormali Jan 2007

Mono-, Di- And Trinuclear Copper(Ii) Complexes Of A Schiff Base Ligand, 2-{(E)-[(6-{[(1e)-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)Methylene]Amino}Pyridin-2-Yl)Imino]-Methyl}Phenol, Nevi̇n Karaböcek, Serdar Karaböcek, Fatma Kormali

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A Schiff base ligand, 2-{(E)-[(6-[(1E)-(2-hydroxyphenyl) methylene]amino}-pyridin-2-yl)imino]-methyl} phenol (H_2PySAL), was prepared by condensation of 2,6-diaminopyridine and salicylaldehide in EtOH. The Schiff base ligand was checked by elemental analyses, ^1H-NMR, ^{13}C-NMR, IR, UV/Vis, and mass spectral studies. Three new mono-, di-, and trinuclear copper(II) complexes of the Schiff base ligand, formula [Cu(H_2PySAL)]Cl_2, [Cu_2(PySAL) (Phen)]Cl_2, [Cu_3(PySAL)_2]Cl_2, were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses, magnetic moment, and IR, Uv/Vis, and mass spectral studies. The spectroscopic data of the complexes indicate that the copper(II) ions are coordinated by the oxygen atoms and nitrogen atoms (C=N) of the ligand. In the dinuclear complex, in which the …


Speciation Of Manganese Using A Pneumatic Flow Injection Analysis-Tandem Spectrometer System, Meissam Noroozifar, Mozhgan Khorasani-Motlagh, Reza Akbari Jan 2007

Speciation Of Manganese Using A Pneumatic Flow Injection Analysis-Tandem Spectrometer System, Meissam Noroozifar, Mozhgan Khorasani-Motlagh, Reza Akbari

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A pneumatic flow injection-tandem spectrometer system, without a delivery pump, was used for the speciation of manganese (Mn). In this system the suction force of the pneumatic nebulizer of a flame atomic absorption spectrometer (FAAS) was used for solution delivery through the manifold. Mn(VII) and total Mn (Mn(VII) and Mn(II)) concentrations were determined using a UV-Vis spectrometer and FAAS, respectively. The Mn(II) concentration was determined by the difference between the two. The calibration curves were linear up to 15.00 mg L^{-1} for Mn(VII) and total Mn, with a detection limit of 0.08 mg L^{-1} and 0.05 mg L^{-1} for Mn(VII) …


Synthesis Of Some New 1-Acylthiosemicarbazides And 1,2,4-Triazol-5-Thiones, And Their Analgesic And Anti-Inflammatory Activities, Yasemi̇n Dündar, Bi̇lge Çakir, Esra Küpeli̇, M. Fethi̇ Şahi̇n, Ni̇ngur Noyanalpan Jan 2007

Synthesis Of Some New 1-Acylthiosemicarbazides And 1,2,4-Triazol-5-Thiones, And Their Analgesic And Anti-Inflammatory Activities, Yasemi̇n Dündar, Bi̇lge Çakir, Esra Küpeli̇, M. Fethi̇ Şahi̇n, Ni̇ngur Noyanalpan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

We synthesized new 1-[3-(2-oxobenzothiazolin-3-yl)propanoyl]-4- substituted-thiosemicarbazides and their corresponding cyclized 3-[2-(2-oxobenzothiazoline-3-yl)ethyl]-4-substituted-1,2,4-triazol-5-thione ana-logs in which position 4 of the triazole ring was substituted by cyclohexyl, methyl, allyl, phenyl, p-methylphenyl, p-methoxyphenyl, p-chlorophenyl, p-nitrophenyl, benzyl, and phenylethyl to screen their analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities as well as gastric ulceration potential in test animals. None of the compounds, except 5a, 5e, and 5h, caused gastric lesions or bleeding. Compound 5g was found to have higher analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity among the synthesized compounds.


Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activities Of Some New 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives, Nurhan Gümrükçüoğlu, Mevlut Serdar, Eli̇f Çeli̇k, Ali̇ Sevi̇m, Nesli̇han Demi̇rbaş Jan 2007

Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activities Of Some New 1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives, Nurhan Gümrükçüoğlu, Mevlut Serdar, Eli̇f Çeli̇k, Ali̇ Sevi̇m, Nesli̇han Demi̇rbaş

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of acylhydrazones (2a-f) were synthesized by the condensation of iminoester hydrochlorides (1a-f) with acyl hydrazines. 2,5-Dialkyl 1,3,4-oxadiazoles (3a,c,e) were obtained in the same reaction media. The treatment of acylhydrazones with hydrazine hydrate afforded 4-amino-3,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazoles (4a-c). The acetylation of 4-amino-3,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazoles produced N-[3,5-dialkyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl] acetamides (5-7). The treatment of compounds 4a and 4c with various aromatic aldehydes resulted in the formation of 4-arylidenamino-3,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazoles (8a,d, e, and 10a-e). Sodium borohydride reduction of 4-arylidenamino derivatives afforded 4-alkylamino-3,5-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazoles (9a,d, e, and 11a-e). Compounds 4b, 4c, 7, 8d, and 11c showed good antifungal activity only against yeast-like fungi, while compounds 3e, 6, 8e, and 9e …


Synthesis, Spectroscopic Investigation, Crystal Structure, And Biological Screening, Including Antitumor Activity, Of Organotin(Iv) Derivatives Of Piperonylic Acid, Muhammad Hanif, Mukhtiar Hussain, Saqib Ali, Moazzam H. Bhatti, Muhammad Sheeraz Ahmed, Bushra Mirza, Helen S. Evans Jan 2007

Synthesis, Spectroscopic Investigation, Crystal Structure, And Biological Screening, Including Antitumor Activity, Of Organotin(Iv) Derivatives Of Piperonylic Acid, Muhammad Hanif, Mukhtiar Hussain, Saqib Ali, Moazzam H. Bhatti, Muhammad Sheeraz Ahmed, Bushra Mirza, Helen S. Evans

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

We prepared 8 new organotin compounds with the general formulae [R_3SnL], where R = Me (1), Bu (2), Ph (3), and Cy (4) and [R_2SnL_2], where R = Me (5), Et (6), Bu (7), Oct (8), and L = piperonylic acid, and characterized them by elemental analyses, IR spectra, and multinuclear NMR (^1H, ^{13}C, and ^{119}Sn). The structure of 5 was confirmed by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The geometry around the tin atom was compared in both solution and solid state. Crystals of 5 are monoclinic with the space group P2_1/c. The tin geometry is skew trapezoidal bipyramidal, with 2 …


Convergent Synthesis Of Fluorinated Dendrons Using The Mesylate Activation Route, Özgür Altan Bozdemi̇r, Meltem Di̇lek, Mehmet Tutaş Jan 2007

Convergent Synthesis Of Fluorinated Dendrons Using The Mesylate Activation Route, Özgür Altan Bozdemi̇r, Meltem Di̇lek, Mehmet Tutaş

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In this paper we describe an alternative route for the preparation of dendrons bearing fluoro aryl functionalities at the periphery using mesylate activation. p-Fluorobenzyl bromide and perfluorobenzyl bromide were used to introduce the p-fluoro and perfluorobenzyl moieties at the periphery of dendrons. 3,5-Dihydroxybenzyl alcohol was used as the repeating unit of the dendrons. In this convergent approach, the Williamson ether synthesis technique was used as the generation enhancement step. Second generation mono- and perfluorobenzyl alcohol dendrons were obtained from active mesylate precursors. This mesylate activation method has the advantage of short reaction times in the subsequent steps and avoids chromatographic …


Synthesis Of A Ruthenium Complex Bound To A Polyimide Matrix: Investigating The Catalytic Properties In A Hydrosilylation Reaction, Turgay Seçki̇n, Süleyman Köytepe, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya Jan 2006

Synthesis Of A Ruthenium Complex Bound To A Polyimide Matrix: Investigating The Catalytic Properties In A Hydrosilylation Reaction, Turgay Seçki̇n, Süleyman Köytepe, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

3,6-Bis(dimethylamino)acridine(hexamethylbenzene)dichlororuthenium(II) was used as a tricyclic heteroatomic monomer to prepare polyimides from the corresponding dianhyrides by solution condensation. The ruthenium complex monomer was synthesized starting from [RuCl_2(HMB)]_2 and 3-6-bis(dimethylamino)acridine. The polymers had inherent viscosities of 1.77 to 2.11 and were soluble in most polar solvents. The glass transition temperatures were in the range of 204 to 298 °C and the 10% weight loss in the range of 506-626 °C, depending upon the structure of the dianhyride monomer. The catalytic activity of the polyimides tested in a hydrosilylation reaction of acetophenone was up to 90%. Leaching of ruthenium into the reaction …


Investigation Of The Cation Complexation By Macrocyclic Ethers Using ^{13}C Nmr Spin--Lattice Dipolar Relaxation Time Measurements, Çakil Erk, Matthias Heydenreich, Erich Kleinpeter Jan 2006

Investigation Of The Cation Complexation By Macrocyclic Ethers Using ^{13}C Nmr Spin--Lattice Dipolar Relaxation Time Measurements, Çakil Erk, Matthias Heydenreich, Erich Kleinpeter

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The binding constants (K_a) of [18]crown-6 ether with Na^+ , K^+, and Ba^{2+} thiocyanates were determined by ^{13}C{^1H} NMR spin--lattice dipolar relaxation time measurements. The observed relaxation times (T_{obs}) for ^{13}C nuclei are dependent upon the relaxation times of the complexed (T_{1a}) and free crown ether (T_{1f}), and were measured in [D4]methanol using inversion--recovery measurements in the extreme narrowing limit (75 MHz). The observed ^{13}C relaxation times of the metal complexes were found to be smaller than those of the cation-free macrocyclic ether due to reduced internal flexibility of the macrocycles in the complexes. The relationship 1/T_{obs} = P_a/T_{1a} + …


Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activity Of Some New 3-Substituted Benzyl-5-(4-Chloro-2-Piperidin-1yl-Thiazole-5-Yl-Methylene)-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Derivatives, Meltem Ceylan Ünlüsoy, Oya Bozdağ Dündar, Nurten Altanlar, Rahmi̇ye Ertan Jan 2006

Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activity Of Some New 3-Substituted Benzyl-5-(4-Chloro-2-Piperidin-1yl-Thiazole-5-Yl-Methylene)-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Derivatives, Meltem Ceylan Ünlüsoy, Oya Bozdağ Dündar, Nurten Altanlar, Rahmi̇ye Ertan

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A new series of thiazolyl thiazolidine-2,4-dione (Va-f) were synthesized and their structures were elucidated by IR, ^1H-NMR, mass spectra and elementary analysis. The synthesized compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activities against Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Compounds Va-b, Vd-f showed high activity against Escherichia coli comparable to ampicillin.


Analysis Of Nanoparticle Transmission Electron Microscopy Data Using A Public- Domain Image-Processing Program, Image, Gerd H. Woehrle, James E. Hutchison, Sai̇m Özkar, Richad G. Finke Jan 2006

Analysis Of Nanoparticle Transmission Electron Microscopy Data Using A Public- Domain Image-Processing Program, Image, Gerd H. Woehrle, James E. Hutchison, Sai̇m Özkar, Richad G. Finke

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The need to easily and quickly count larger numbers of nanoparticles, in order to obtain statistically useful size and size-distribution data, is addressed via the use of a readily available, free, public-domain program for particle counting, NIH-Image (and 2 others derived from it, Scion Image and Image J), collectively referred to herein as Image. The best protocols that we have found useful for the use of Image are reported; both appropriate as well as problematic applications of Image are then illustrated with a series of TEM images of Ir(0), Pd(0) and Au(0) nanoclusters. Methods to detect and image nanoclusters with …


Synthesis And Anticancer Evaluation Of Some New Unsymmetrical 3,5-Diaryl-4h-1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives, Olcay Beki̇rcan, Bahi̇tti̇n Kahveci̇, Murat Küçük Jan 2006

Synthesis And Anticancer Evaluation Of Some New Unsymmetrical 3,5-Diaryl-4h-1,2,4-Triazole Derivatives, Olcay Beki̇rcan, Bahi̇tti̇n Kahveci̇, Murat Küçük

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A series of 4-arylidenamino-4H-1,2,4-triazole derivatives (3-11) were synthesized from the treatment of 4-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazoles (2) with certain aldehydes. Compounds 3-11 were reduced with NaBH_4 to afford the corresponding 4-arylmethylenamino-4H-1,2,4-triazoles (12-20). Compounds 1-10 and 12-19 were characterized by elemental analyses and ^1H NMR, ^{13}C NMR, IR and UV spectral data. Compounds 11 and 20 were characterized by ^1H NMR, ^{13}C NMR, IR and mass spectral data. Compounds 14, 16, 17, and 18 were tested for anticancer activities. Compound 17, chosen for its higher anticancer activity in the preliminary tests with the cancer cell lines of MCF7, NCI-H460, and SF-268, exhibited remarkable anticancer …