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Articles 1981 - 2010 of 2730
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Synthesis And Crystal Structure Of 1,3-Bis(5-Formylpyrrol-2-Yl)Benzene And Its Conversion To A Macrocyclic Derivative, M. Kasim Şener, Davi̇d Sanches Garcia, Mehmet Akkurt, Sema Öztürk Yildirim, Hoong-Kun Fun, Jonathan L. Sessler
Synthesis And Crystal Structure Of 1,3-Bis(5-Formylpyrrol-2-Yl)Benzene And Its Conversion To A Macrocyclic Derivative, M. Kasim Şener, Davi̇d Sanches Garcia, Mehmet Akkurt, Sema Öztürk Yildirim, Hoong-Kun Fun, Jonathan L. Sessler
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
This report details the synthesis and characterization of a new diformyl pyrrole derivative 2 and its macrocyclic derivative 3. The new compounds were characterized by FT-IR, ^{13}C NMR, and ^1H NMR spectroscopies and via mass spectrometric analysis. The structure of 2 in the solid state was determined using X-ray diffraction methods (monoclinic, P2_1/c, a = 17.3760(7), b = 4.9719(2), c = 15.5374(5) Å, \beta = 105.892(2) °, V = 1291.00(9) Å^3, and Z = 4). The molecular structure is stabilized by N-H...O and C-H...O intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The present bisformylpyrrole derivative 2 provides a new precursor that may be useful …
Gc-Ms Analysis And Antibacterial Activity Of Cultivated Satureja Cuneifolia Ten. Essential Oil, Yüksel Kan, Uçkun Sai̇t Uçan, Murat Kartal, M. Levent Altun, Si̇nem Aslan, Esi̇n Sayar, Ti̇murhan Ceyhan
Gc-Ms Analysis And Antibacterial Activity Of Cultivated Satureja Cuneifolia Ten. Essential Oil, Yüksel Kan, Uçkun Sai̇t Uçan, Murat Kartal, M. Levent Altun, Si̇nem Aslan, Esi̇n Sayar, Ti̇murhan Ceyhan
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The composition of the essential oil of Satureja cuneifolia Ten. cultivated in Konya, Turkey, was investigated by capillary GC-MS. The compounds were characterized by comparison with library searches. Six main compounds were identified. Carvacrol was the dominant component, comprising 59.28% of the essential oil. The oil also contained 15.72% thymol, 9.69% p-cymene, 4.16% \gamma -terpinene, 1.70% linalool and 1.25% borneol. The antibacterial activity of the essential oil of S. cuneifolia and its components was determined by a semiquantative disc-diffusion method, and the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined based on a micro-well dilution method against strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus …
Investigation Of The Cation Complexation By Macrocyclic Ethers Using ^{13}C Nmr Spin--Lattice Dipolar Relaxation Time Measurements, Çakil Erk, Matthias Heydenreich, Erich Kleinpeter
Investigation Of The Cation Complexation By Macrocyclic Ethers Using ^{13}C Nmr Spin--Lattice Dipolar Relaxation Time Measurements, Çakil Erk, Matthias Heydenreich, Erich Kleinpeter
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The binding constants (K_a) of [18]crown-6 ether with Na^+ , K^+, and Ba^{2+} thiocyanates were determined by ^{13}C{^1H} NMR spin--lattice dipolar relaxation time measurements. The observed relaxation times (T_{obs}) for ^{13}C nuclei are dependent upon the relaxation times of the complexed (T_{1a}) and free crown ether (T_{1f}), and were measured in [D4]methanol using inversion--recovery measurements in the extreme narrowing limit (75 MHz). The observed ^{13}C relaxation times of the metal complexes were found to be smaller than those of the cation-free macrocyclic ether due to reduced internal flexibility of the macrocycles in the complexes. The relationship 1/T_{obs} = P_a/T_{1a} + …
Solvent-Free Preparation Of Primary Carbamates, Ali Reza Modarresi-Alam, Mohsen Rostamizadeh, Parisa Najafi
Solvent-Free Preparation Of Primary Carbamates, Ali Reza Modarresi-Alam, Mohsen Rostamizadeh, Parisa Najafi
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Herein, we describe a simple and efficient method for the conversion of compounds containing a hydroxyl group to primary carbamates at room temperature with excellent yield and purity, and without any epimerization, in the absence of solvent.
Preparation And Characterization Of An Aromatic Polyimide And Its Use As A Selective Membrane For H_2o_2, Ergun Eki̇nci̇, Süleyman Köytepe, Azi̇z Paşahan, Turgay Seçki̇n
Preparation And Characterization Of An Aromatic Polyimide And Its Use As A Selective Membrane For H_2o_2, Ergun Eki̇nci̇, Süleyman Köytepe, Azi̇z Paşahan, Turgay Seçki̇n
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Selectivity behavior to electroactive and non-electroactive substances of a polyimide prepared from 2,2'-dimethyl-4,4'-diaminobiphenyl and the corresponding dianhydride was examined by electrochemical methods. From the excellent electrochemical findings obtained, it was observed that polyimide film was only permeable to hydrogen peroxide among the substances examined. Therefore, it is claimed that the mentioned polymeric film can be successfully used as a hydrogen peroxide-selective membrane in the presence of electroactive and non-electroactive interferents.
Cumene Cracking On Modified Mesoporous Material Type Mcm-41, Ahmed Belhakem, Abdelkader Bengueddach
Cumene Cracking On Modified Mesoporous Material Type Mcm-41, Ahmed Belhakem, Abdelkader Bengueddach
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The effect of ionic exchange degree of H(X)-AlMCM-41 materials, the method of its exchange and its grain form were investigated for mesoporous catalytic activity in the cumene cracking reaction. Benzene, propylene and xylene derivatives are the main products of this reaction. Olefins like butene and pentene appeared as the products of secondary reactions. No saturated hydrocarbons, which are typical products of secondary reactions obtained with HNaY zeolites, were formed, except for traces of butane. Generally the exchanged H(X)-AlMCM-41 materials by the substitution of Na^+ by NH_4^+ are more active than those exchanged directly with acid solution (substitution of Na^+ by …
Online Viscosity Measurement Of Complex Solutions Using Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry, Volkan Köseli̇, Şeri̇fe Zeybek, Yusuf Uludağ
Online Viscosity Measurement Of Complex Solutions Using Ultrasound Doppler Velocimetry, Volkan Köseli̇, Şeri̇fe Zeybek, Yusuf Uludağ
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A new method to measure the viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids over a wide range of shear rates in a short period of time is presented. The technique is based on the measurement of the velocity profile in a pipe flow using ultrasound Doppler velocimetry (UDV), which is a non-invasive method, and simultaneously determining the pressure drop. The velocity profile is used to obtain shear rate distribution, while the pressure drop is used to calculate the shear stress distribution. By taking the ratio of these quantities at a radial position, local viscosity can be obtained within the shear rate range in …
Effect Of Surfactants On Response Of Promethazine Pvc-Membranes, Mohsen M. Zareh, Raga E. Shohiab, Mostafa Abd-El-Fatah
Effect Of Surfactants On Response Of Promethazine Pvc-Membranes, Mohsen M. Zareh, Raga E. Shohiab, Mostafa Abd-El-Fatah
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The effect of surfactants (cationic, anionic and non-ionic) on the performance of plastic membrane promethazine electrodes was studied. Three electrodes with membranes containing either sodium tetraphenylborate, sodium tetraphenylborate + 18-crown-6, or 18-crown-6 were prepared. The cationic and the anionic surfactants exhibited potential shifts and a super-Nernstian slope of the calibration graphs. The non-ionic surfactant did not cause alterations in the calibration graphs. The effect of surfactants' concentrations was investigated. The performance characteristics of these electrodes were studied. The slopes of the calibration graphs of the 3 electrodes were 54.4, 54.9 and 48.4 mV/decade. The rectilinear ranges were 2 x 10^{-5}-10^{-2}, …
Secondary Metabolites From Euphorbia Helioscopia And Their Vasodepressor Activity, Asli Barla, Hüsni̇ye Bi̇rman, Şükran Kültür, Sevi̇l Öksüz
Secondary Metabolites From Euphorbia Helioscopia And Their Vasodepressor Activity, Asli Barla, Hüsni̇ye Bi̇rman, Şükran Kültür, Sevi̇l Öksüz
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
From the aerial parts of Euphorbia helioscopia L. (Euphorbiaceae), a jatrophane diterpene ester, 5,11-jatrophadiene-3-benzoyloxy-7,9,14-tri-acetyloxy-15-ol and 2 lupane derivatives, lup-20(29)-ene-3-acetate and lup-20(29)-ene-3-palmitate, together with common triterpenoids of Euphorbiaceae, 24-methylene cycloartanol, 24-methylenecycloart-3-one, cycloartanol, and stigmast-4-ene-3-one were isolated. The last compounds, lup-20(29)-ene-3-acetate, 24-methylene cycloartanol, 24-methylenecycloart-3-one, cycloartanol, and stigmast-4-ene-3-one, were isolated for the first time from E. helioscopia}. The fractions and the isolates were tested for their vasodepressor effects using Wistar Albino rats, and 5,11-jatrophadiene-3-benzoyloxy-7,9,14-tri-acetyloxy- 15-ol, lup-20(29)-ene-3-acetate, and stigmast-4-ene-3-one were found to possess relevant activity. The structures of all of the compounds were identified with high field spectroscopic methods. The detailed spectroscopic data of …
A Novel Approach To The Hydrothermal Synthesis Of Anatase Titania Nanoparticles And The Photocatalytic Degradation Of Rhodamine B, Murat Akarsu, Meltem Asi̇ltürk, Funda Sayilkan, Nadi̇r Ki̇raz, Ertuğrul Arpaç, Hi̇kmet Sayilkan
A Novel Approach To The Hydrothermal Synthesis Of Anatase Titania Nanoparticles And The Photocatalytic Degradation Of Rhodamine B, Murat Akarsu, Meltem Asi̇ltürk, Funda Sayilkan, Nadi̇r Ki̇raz, Ertuğrul Arpaç, Hi̇kmet Sayilkan
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A novel approach was developed for the synthesis of high-dispersed anatase nano-TiO_2 by a hydrothermal process without solvent at 200 °C in 1 h. It was characterized using XRD, TEM, BET and elemental analysis. Nanoparticle-TiO_2 was used as a photocatalyst by considering complete degradation of Rhodamine B (RB) dye. The photocatalytic reaction parameters such as photocatalyst amount, irradiation time and dye concentration were optimized and it was found that 0.125 wt% catalyst in 30 mg/L of RB aqueous solution is adequate for full degradation of RB in 50 min with 770 W/m^2 irradiation power. Photocatalytic activity of the nanoparticle-TiO_2 was …
Synthesis And Spectroscopic Characterization Of Biologically Active Triarylantimony(V) Carboxylates Containing Germanium, Muhammad Kaleem Khosa, Muhammad Mazhar, Saqib Ali, Khadija Shahid, Farnaz Malik
Synthesis And Spectroscopic Characterization Of Biologically Active Triarylantimony(V) Carboxylates Containing Germanium, Muhammad Kaleem Khosa, Muhammad Mazhar, Saqib Ali, Khadija Shahid, Farnaz Malik
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A new series of bimetallic (Ge and Sb) compounds (1-7) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR, multinuclear NMR (^1H, ^{13}C) spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. These techniques not only confirmed the formation of the compounds, but also revealed their trigonal bipyramidal geometry around antimony(V). Selected compounds were screened against different pathogens and showed promising antibacterial and antifungal activities.
Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activity Of Some New 3-Substituted Benzyl-5-(4-Chloro-2-Piperidin-1yl-Thiazole-5-Yl-Methylene)-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Derivatives, Meltem Ceylan Ünlüsoy, Oya Bozdağ Dündar, Nurten Altanlar, Rahmi̇ye Ertan
Synthesis And Antimicrobial Activity Of Some New 3-Substituted Benzyl-5-(4-Chloro-2-Piperidin-1yl-Thiazole-5-Yl-Methylene)-Thiazolidine-2,4-Dione Derivatives, Meltem Ceylan Ünlüsoy, Oya Bozdağ Dündar, Nurten Altanlar, Rahmi̇ye Ertan
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A new series of thiazolyl thiazolidine-2,4-dione (Va-f) were synthesized and their structures were elucidated by IR, ^1H-NMR, mass spectra and elementary analysis. The synthesized compounds were tested for their antimicrobial activities against Candida albicans, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli. Compounds Va-b, Vd-f showed high activity against Escherichia coli comparable to ampicillin.
Metal Complexes Of Schiff Bases: Preparation, Characterization, And Biological Activity, Gehad Genidy Mohamed, Mohamed Mohamed Omar, Ahmed Mohamed Hindy
Metal Complexes Of Schiff Bases: Preparation, Characterization, And Biological Activity, Gehad Genidy Mohamed, Mohamed Mohamed Omar, Ahmed Mohamed Hindy
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Metal complexes of Schiff bases derived from 2-furancarboxaldehyde and o-phenylenediamine (L^1), and 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde and 2-aminothiophenol (HL^2) are reported and characterized based on elemental analyses, IR ^1H NMR, solid reflectance, magnetic moment, molar conductance, and thermal analysis (TGA). The ligand dissociation, as well as the metal-ligand stability constants were calculated, pH-metrically, at 25 °C and ionic strength \mu = 0.1 (1 M NaCl). The complexes are found to have the formulae [M(L^1)(H_2O)_2](Cl)_n \cdot yH_2O (where M = Fe(III), Ni(II), Cu(II); n = 2-3, y = 2-4); [M(L^1)](X)_2 \cdot yH_2O (where M = Co(II), Zn(II), UO_2(II), X = Cl, AcO or NO_3, …
Secondary Metabolites From Phlomis Syriaca And Their Antioxidant Activities, Ü. Şebnem Harput, İhsan Çaliş, İclal Saracoğlu, Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez, Akito Nagatsu
Secondary Metabolites From Phlomis Syriaca And Their Antioxidant Activities, Ü. Şebnem Harput, İhsan Çaliş, İclal Saracoğlu, Ali̇ Arslan Dönmez, Akito Nagatsu
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
An iridoid glucoside, lamiide (1); 4 phenylethanoid glycosides, acteoside (2), \beta-OH acteoside (3), leucosceptoside A (4) and samioside (5); a caffeic acid ester, chlorogenic acid (6); 2 flavone glucosides, luteolin-7-O-glucopyranoside (7) and chrysoeriol-7-O-glucopyranoside (8); and a flavanone aglycone, naringenin (9), were isolated from the aerial parts of Phlomis syriaca. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by means of spectroscopic (UV, IR, 1D- and 2D-NMR, and FAB-MS) methods. Free radical scavenging activity of the isolated compounds was determined using the radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), spectroscopically.
Iridoid, Flavonoid, And Phenylethanoid Glycosides From Wiedemannia Orientalis, Zühal Güvenalp, Hi̇lal Özbek, Türesi̇n Ünsalar, Cavi̇t Kazaz, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer
Iridoid, Flavonoid, And Phenylethanoid Glycosides From Wiedemannia Orientalis, Zühal Güvenalp, Hi̇lal Özbek, Türesi̇n Ünsalar, Cavi̇t Kazaz, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Five iridoid glycosides, lamiide, ipolamiide, ipolamiidoside, 6\beta-hydroxyipolamiide, and 5-hydroxy-8-epi-loganin; 5 flavonoid glycosides, apigenin 7-O-\beta-glucopyranoside, luteolin 5-O-\beta- glucopyranoside, isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside, quercetin 3-O-rutinoside, and apigenin 7-O-(6''-O-trans-p-coumaroyl) \beta-glucopyranoside; and a phenylethanoid glycoside, acteoside (= verbascoside), were isolated from the aerial parts of Wiedemannia orientalis (Lamiaceae). Their structures were identified using spectral methods (UV, 1D- and 2D-NMR, and EI-MS).
Electrochemical Synthesis Of N-Methylpyrrole And N-Methylcarbazole Copolymer On Carbon Fiber Microelectrodes, And Their Characterization, A. Sezai̇ Saraç, Erkan Doğru, Murat Ateş, Eli̇f Altürk Parlak
Electrochemical Synthesis Of N-Methylpyrrole And N-Methylcarbazole Copolymer On Carbon Fiber Microelectrodes, And Their Characterization, A. Sezai̇ Saraç, Erkan Doğru, Murat Ateş, Eli̇f Altürk Parlak
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Copolymer films of N-methylpyrrole (N-MPy) and N-methylcarbazole (N-MCz) were synthesized electrochemically onto single carbon fiber microelectrodes (CFMEs). Deposition conditions on the carbon fiber, influence of the monomer concentrations on the copolymerization of P[N-methylpyrrole-co-N-methylcarbazole] P[N-MPy-co-N-MCz], and the electrochemistry of the resulting homopolymer and copolymers were studied using cyclic voltammetry, FTIR-ATR, in-situ spectroelectrochemistry, a UV-vis spectrophotometer, and a 4-point probe conductometer. The effects of current density, supporting electrolyte type, temperature, and monomer concentrations on the formation of the film were studied. Redox parameters and stability of charged films were obtained by cyclic voltammetry. The most stable copolymer was obtained in lithium perchlorate-acetonitrile …
Trace Element Determination In Brassica Oleraceae Var. Acephale By Differential Pulse Polarography, Güler Somer, Arzu Nakişci Ünlü, Şükrü Kalayci, Ferat Şahi̇n
Trace Element Determination In Brassica Oleraceae Var. Acephale By Differential Pulse Polarography, Güler Somer, Arzu Nakişci Ünlü, Şükrü Kalayci, Ferat Şahi̇n
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A fast and simple differential pulse polarographic (DPP) method for the determination of trace elements in a certain form of cabbage is described. This vegetable is commonly used as food in Turkey, especially in the Black Sea region. Using DPP polarograms of wet digested cabbage samples (leaf) in pH 2 and 4 acetate buffer Mo, Cr, Se, Pb, As and Zn quantities were determined. The best separation and determination condition for Cu and Fe was in EDTA at pH 6.5, and for Ni and Zn it was ammonia buffer at pH 9.8. The trace element quantities in digested leaf samples …
Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure And Thermal Behavior Of N'-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-Di-N-Butylthiourea And Its Nickel Complex, Hakan Arslan, Ulrich Flörke, Nevzat Külcü, Esra Kayhan
Synthesis, Characterization, Crystal Structure And Thermal Behavior Of N'-(4-Chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-Di-N-Butylthiourea And Its Nickel Complex, Hakan Arslan, Ulrich Flörke, Nevzat Külcü, Esra Kayhan
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
We report the synthesis, structural characterization and thermal behavior of N'-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-N,N-di-n-butylthiourea (HL) and its nickel complex (NiL_2). Some physical properties of the prepared compounds were investigated using elemental analyses, IR, ^1H-NMR, and magnetic susceptibility. The molecular structures of HL and NiL_2 were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. HL is a monoclinic, space group P2_1/c with a = 10.7457(5) Å, b = 15.5909(8) Å, c = 10.4536(5) Å, \beta = 104.398(1)°, and V = 1696.34(14) Å^3 with Z = 4 for d_{calc} = 1.280 g/cm^3. NiL_2 is a triclinic, space group P-1 with a = 8.561(3) Å, b = 16.643(6) …
Chemistry Of Bicyclic Endoperoxides Derived From Dihydropyridine Derivatives: Attempted Synthesis Of Polyhydroxypiperidine Derivatives, Emi̇ne Salamci, Beyhan Bayram, Meti̇n Balci
Chemistry Of Bicyclic Endoperoxides Derived From Dihydropyridine Derivatives: Attempted Synthesis Of Polyhydroxypiperidine Derivatives, Emi̇ne Salamci, Beyhan Bayram, Meti̇n Balci
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
To achieve the synthesis of azasugar derivatives with the utilization of singlet oxygen, pyridine was used as the starting material. The reduction of pyridine followed by a singlet oxygen reaction afforded cyclic aza-endoperoxides (14 and 16). However, many attempts were made to convert the aza-endoperoxides to the corresponding di- and triacetates without success. However, the base-catalyzed rearrangement of 14 gave unprecedented rearrangement products 23 and 24.
Short And Effective Synthesis Of A Thiophene Analogue Of (\Pm)-4-Ipomeanol And Its Biological Evaluation, Jurgen Krauss, Doris Unterreitmeier, Franz Bracher
Short And Effective Synthesis Of A Thiophene Analogue Of (\Pm)-4-Ipomeanol And Its Biological Evaluation, Jurgen Krauss, Doris Unterreitmeier, Franz Bracher
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The thiophene analogue of (\pm)-4-ipomeanol (1) was prepared in 2 steps starting from 3-iodothiophene and pent-4-yn-2-ol. The key steps were a Sonogashira reaction, followed by HgO catalysed hydratisation of the triple bond. The resulting thiophene was tested in the MTT assay for its cytotoxic activity against HL 60 cells.
Optical Fluoride Sensing With A Bay Region Functionalized Perylenediimide Dye, Funda Yukruk
Optical Fluoride Sensing With A Bay Region Functionalized Perylenediimide Dye, Funda Yukruk
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
A perylenedimiide (PDI) derivative functionalized at the perylene core (bay region) to carry phenyl boronic acid groups was shown to interact with fluoride with changes in the emission and absorption spectrum. These changes are most likely due to fluoride-induced aggregation and/or quenching of the perylenediimide dye. The dye is also selective; among halide ions, fluoride anions generate a significant response. Thus, this class of PDI derivatives is likely to be useful in practical fluoride sensing.
The Synthesis Of 4-Phenoxyphenylglyoxime And 4,4'-Oxybis(Phenylglyoxime) And Their Complexes With Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii), Ahmet Coşkun
The Synthesis Of 4-Phenoxyphenylglyoxime And 4,4'-Oxybis(Phenylglyoxime) And Their Complexes With Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii), Ahmet Coşkun
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
4-Acetyldiphenyl ether and 4,4'-diacetyldiphenyl ether were synthesized from diphenyl ether and acetyl chloride in the presence of AlCl_3 used as catalyst. Subsequently, their keto oxime and glyoxime derivatives were prepared. The metal complexes of the glyoximes such as Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II) were also prepared. The structures of these ligands and their complexes were identified by FT-IR, ^1H NMR and ^{13}C NMR spectral data, elemental analysis and magnetic measurements.
Spectroscopic Characterisation And Biological Applications Of Organotin(Iv) Derivatives Of 3-(N-Naphthylaminocarbonyl)-2-Propenoic Acid, Sajjad Ahmad, Moazzam H. Bhatti, Saqib Ali, Fiaz Ahmed
Spectroscopic Characterisation And Biological Applications Of Organotin(Iv) Derivatives Of 3-(N-Naphthylaminocarbonyl)-2-Propenoic Acid, Sajjad Ahmad, Moazzam H. Bhatti, Saqib Ali, Fiaz Ahmed
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
In an effort to develop new organotin materials for investigation and biocidal evaluation, a series of compounds with the general formula R_{4 - n}SnL_n (where R = CH_3, n-C_4H_9, C_6H_5, C_6H_5CH_2 and L = 3-(N-naphthylaminocarbonyl)-2-propenoic acid) were synthesised, and characterised by elemental analysis, IR, multinuclear (^1H, ^{13}C and ^{119}Sn) NMR, ^{119m}Sn Mössbauer spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The biological activity of these compounds against various bacteria and fungi was investigated. All of the compounds were active against the fungi tested with a few exceptions. These compounds also showed significant antibacterial activity. LD_{50} data show that the investigated compounds have significant toxicity.
Antioxidant Activities Of The Extracts And Components Of Teucrium Orientale L. Var. Orientale, Ahmet Çakir, Ahmet Mavi̇, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Yildirim, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu
Antioxidant Activities Of The Extracts And Components Of Teucrium Orientale L. Var. Orientale, Ahmet Çakir, Ahmet Mavi̇, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Ali̇ Yildirim, Ömer İrfan Küfrevi̇oğlu
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The effects of the developing stages of Teucrium orientale L. var. orientale on the antioxidant and DPPH radical scavenging activities of the extracts obtained with different organic solvents were investigated. The aerial parts of the plant samples were collected at the budding, flowering and vegetative stages and then the plant samples were extracted separately with petroleum ether, chloroform, acetone and methanol. The antioxidant activities of the extracts were evaluated using 2 different tests: the thiocyanate method and scavenging of the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical. The acetone and methanol extracts of all of the harvesting stages and chloroform extracts of the budding …
Terpenic And Phenolic Compounds From Sideritis Stricta, F. Pinar Şahi̇n, Nurten Ezer, İhsan Çaliş
Terpenic And Phenolic Compounds From Sideritis Stricta, F. Pinar Şahi̇n, Nurten Ezer, İhsan Çaliş
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
From the overground parts of an endemic Sideritis species, S. stricta, 4 diterpenes, sideridiol (1), isosidol (2), isolinearol (3), and linearol (4); 2 flavonoid glycosides, isoscutellarein 7-O-[6'''-O-acetyl-\beta -D-allopyranosyl-(1 \to 2)]-\beta -D-glucopyranoside (5), and isoscutellarein 7-O-[6'''-O-acetyl-\beta -D-allopyranosyl-(1 \to 2)]-6''-O-acetyl-\beta -D-glucopyranoside (6); a methoxyflavone, xanthomicrol (7); and a phenylethanoid glycoside, verbascoside (=acteoside) (8) were isolated. The structures of the isolated compounds were established based on spectroscopic evidence (UV, IR, 1D- and 2D-NMR, MS).
Synthesis And Biological Activities Of N-Alkyl Derivatives Of O-, M-, And P-Nitro (E)-4-Azachalcones And Stereoselective Photochemistry In Solution, With Theoretical Calculations, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Osman Üçüncü, Ahmet Yaşar, Murat Küçük, Nuran Yayli, Emi̇ne Akyüz, Şengül Alpay Karaoğlu
Synthesis And Biological Activities Of N-Alkyl Derivatives Of O-, M-, And P-Nitro (E)-4-Azachalcones And Stereoselective Photochemistry In Solution, With Theoretical Calculations, Nuretti̇n Yayli, Osman Üçüncü, Ahmet Yaşar, Murat Küçük, Nuran Yayli, Emi̇ne Akyüz, Şengül Alpay Karaoğlu
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The N-alkyl derivatisation and photochemical dimerisation of 3 o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted 4-azachalcones (1-3) yielded 3 new o-, m-, and p-nitro substituted (E)-N-decyl-4-azachalconium bromides, (2E)-1-(2-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen-1-one (4), (2E)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)-2-propen- 1-one (5), and (2E)-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-(N-decyl-4-pyridinium bromide)- 2-propen-1-one (6), and 3 new dimers in solution, (1\beta, 2\alpha)-di- (3-nitrobenzoyl)-(3\beta, 4\alpha)-di-(4-pyridinyl) cyclobutane (7), (1\beta, 2\alpha)-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-(3\beta,4\alpha)-di-(4-pyridinyl) cyclobutane (8a), and (1\beta, 2\beta)-di-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-(3\beta, 4\alpha)-di-(4-pyridinyl)cyclobutane (8b), stereoselectively. The monomeric compounds showed good antimicrobial activity against test micro-organisms. The most sensitive micro-organisms were Gram-positive bacteria. The monomers also showed high antioxidant activity, while the dimerisation products 7-8a,b were less active. Compound 6 was found to have similar or even …
Chemical Constituents Of Galium Tortumense, Zühal Güvenalp, Nurcan Kiliç, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Yusuf Kaya, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer
Chemical Constituents Of Galium Tortumense, Zühal Güvenalp, Nurcan Kiliç, Cavi̇t Kazaz, Yusuf Kaya, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
From the aerial parts of Galium tortumense Ehrend & Schönb.-Tem., 8 iridoid glycosides, a flavonol glycoside, a oleanane-type triterpene acid, an ursan-type triterpene acid and a sterol were isolated. The structures of the compounds were elucidated by high field 1D and 2D NMR and EIMS spectroscopies.
Iridoids, Flavonoids And Monoterpene Glycosides From Galium Verum Subsp. Verum, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer, Fi̇li̇z Gürbüz, Zühal Güvenalp, Karsten Ströch, Axel Zeeck
Iridoids, Flavonoids And Monoterpene Glycosides From Galium Verum Subsp. Verum, L. Ömür Demi̇rezer, Fi̇li̇z Gürbüz, Zühal Güvenalp, Karsten Ströch, Axel Zeeck
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
From the aerial parts of Galium verum subsp. verum L. were isolated 7 iridoid glycosides, asperuloside (1), asperulosidic acid (2), deacetyl-asperulosidic acid (3), monotropein (4), 6-O-epi-acetylscandoside (5), daphylloside (6) and deacetyl-daphylloside (7); 2 flavonol glycosides, astragalin [= kaempferol 3-O-\beta-glucopyranoside] (8) and rutin [= quercetin 3-O- rutinoside] (9); and 2 monoterpene glycosides, betulalbuside A (10) and (2E)-2,6-dimethyl-2,7-octadien-1,6-diol-6-O-\beta -glucopyranoside (11). The structures of the isolates were established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy in combination with IR, UV and ESI-MS analysis.
Dichloride[1-(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)-3-(Biphenyl-2-Ylmethyl)-Imidazolidin- 2-Ylidine (\Eta^6-Hexamethylbenzene)]Ruthenium, Hakan Arslan, Donald Van Derveer, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Sedat Yaşar, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya
Dichloride[1-(2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)-3-(Biphenyl-2-Ylmethyl)-Imidazolidin- 2-Ylidine (\Eta^6-Hexamethylbenzene)]Ruthenium, Hakan Arslan, Donald Van Derveer, İsmai̇l Özdemi̇r, Sedat Yaşar, Beki̇r Çeti̇nkaya
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
The single crystal X-ray structure of the imidazolidin ruthenium complex, C_{38}H_{46}N_2Cl_2Ru, was determined. The complex is an orthorhombic space group Pbca with a = 17.3586(32) Å, b = 14.4447(27) Å, c = 27.4325(52) Å, and V = 6878.466(4) Å^3 with Z = 8 for D_{calc} = 1.357 g/cm^3. It exhibits the expected 3-legged piano stool geometry. There is one coordination bond of the ruthenium atom with the electrons of the \eta^6-hexamethylbenzene, 2 symmetrical Ru-Cl bonds, and one Ru-C bond involving the imidazole ring. The coordination around the ruthenium atom is 4-fold, which in this is case is pseudo-tetrahedral.
Performance Comparison Between Monolithic C18 And Conventional C18 Particle-Packed Columns In The Liquid Chromatographic Determination Of Propranolol Hcl, Sami El Deeb, Hermann Watzig
Performance Comparison Between Monolithic C18 And Conventional C18 Particle-Packed Columns In The Liquid Chromatographic Determination Of Propranolol Hcl, Sami El Deeb, Hermann Watzig
Turkish Journal of Chemistry
Monolithic and conventional particle-packed columns were applied for the determination of propranolol hydrochloride in the presence of its 2 main degradation products, 3-(1-naphthyloxy)-propane-1,2- diol and 4-isopropyl-1,7-bis-(1-naphthyloxy)-4-azaheptane-2,6-diol. The separations were investigated on monolithic columns at flow rates from 1 to 9 mL/min. Fast and efficient separation was obtained by monolithic columns. The analysis time was decreased by about 5-fold on monolithic columns at a flow rate of 4 mL/min, while maintaining sufficient resolution between propranolol and its degradation products. The method was validated using a set of 3 monolithic columns and compared to a conventional (Superspher) C18 column. The precision for …