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Articles 481 - 510 of 3676

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

System Design And Optimization For Efficient Flash-Based Caching In Data Centers, Jian Liu Nov 2021

System Design And Optimization For Efficient Flash-Based Caching In Data Centers, Jian Liu

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Modern data centers are the backbone of today’s Internet-based services and applications. With the explosive growth of the Internet data and a wider range of data-intensive applications being deployed, it is increasingly challenging for data centers to satisfy the ever-increasing demand for high-quality data services. To relieve the heavy burden on data center systems and accelerate data processing, a popular cost-efficient solution is to deploy high-speed, large-capacity flash-based cache systems. However, we are facing multiple critical challenges from device hardware, systems, to application workloads. In this dissertation, we focus on designing highly efficient caching solutions to cope with the explosive …


Developing A Watershed-Based Plan Evaluation Framework For Socio-Ecological Network Analysis In The Upper Pontchartrain Basin, Lindsey R. Lamana Nov 2021

Developing A Watershed-Based Plan Evaluation Framework For Socio-Ecological Network Analysis In The Upper Pontchartrain Basin, Lindsey R. Lamana

LSU Master's Theses

Louisiana's efforts to create regional watershed planning under the Louisiana Watershed Initiative (LWI) suggest the need to evaluate existing governance systems such as the coordination, development, and implementation of plans. The Network Analysis and Plan Evaluation (NAPE) Framework developed in this study answers initial questions related to the LWI’s long-term resilience outcomes from the content analysis and extraction of relational data in plans of LWI Region 7 located in the Upper Pontchartrain Basin. Actor-Plan Coordination Networks reveal the coordination and collaboration of entities, and a Network of Plans presents the integration of planning documents in the Region. Local government organizations …


Interface-Induced Lattice Structure And Magnetism In Ultrathin Transition Metal Oxide Trilayers, David Howe Nov 2021

Interface-Induced Lattice Structure And Magnetism In Ultrathin Transition Metal Oxide Trilayers, David Howe

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The study of magnetism has been a rich playground in condensed matter physics due to the multiple mechanisms capable of producing the effect and its relationship to multiple characteristics of a material. Transition metal oxides (TMOs) have been of particular interest for ongoing research into magnetic phenomenon due to the abundance of interesting physical phenomena found in member systems such as colossal magnetoresistance, skyrmion formation, and interface-driven 2D electron gases. Thin films introduce an additional thickness-dependent element, where reduction below a critical thickness eliminates the magnetic coherence of a system and FM order is lost. The atomic structure of these …


De Finetti’S Theorem In Categorical Probability, Tobias Fritz, Tomáš Gonda, Paolo Perrone Nov 2021

De Finetti’S Theorem In Categorical Probability, Tobias Fritz, Tomáš Gonda, Paolo Perrone

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Assessing Mangrove Wetland Structure And Function Regulated By Environmental Gradients Under Climate Change And Increasing Human Impacts: A Modeling Approach, Xiaochen Zhao Nov 2021

Assessing Mangrove Wetland Structure And Function Regulated By Environmental Gradients Under Climate Change And Increasing Human Impacts: A Modeling Approach, Xiaochen Zhao

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Mangroves are blue-carbon-rich wetlands that can potentially contribute to climate change mitigation policies. However, mangroves are increasingly impacted by both natural and human disturbances worldwide that require restoration and rehabilitation programs to advance their conservation. Yet, there are major knowledge gaps in our understanding of how local resources (nutrients), regulators (e.g., salinity) and hydroperiod gradients interact in controlling mangrove role as carbon sink or source at different spatiotemporal scales under increasing disturbance frequency and climate change.

Here, I developed a mass-balance-based hydrology model to estimate soil porewater salinity (PWS) in riverine mangroves along the Shark River estuary (SRE), South Florida; …


Analysis Of The Photodegradation Of The Pro-Herbicide Benzobicyclon Hydrolysate Using A Seawater Gradient And Constituent Ions, Margaret A. Knight Nov 2021

Analysis Of The Photodegradation Of The Pro-Herbicide Benzobicyclon Hydrolysate Using A Seawater Gradient And Constituent Ions, Margaret A. Knight

Honors Capstones

No abstract provided.


Search Full Text Options Here 1 Of 1 Constraints From Ligo O3 Data On Gravitational-Wave Emission Due To R-Modes In The Glitching Pulsar Psr J0537-6910, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott Nov 2021

Search Full Text Options Here 1 Of 1 Constraints From Ligo O3 Data On Gravitational-Wave Emission Due To R-Modes In The Glitching Pulsar Psr J0537-6910, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott

Faculty Publications

We present a search for continuous gravitational-wave emission due to r-modes in the pulsar PSR J0537-6910 using data from the LIGO-Virgo Collaboration observing run O3. PSR J0537-6910 is a young energetic X-ray pulsar and is the most frequent glitcher known. The inter-glitch braking index of the pulsar suggests that gravitational-wave emission due to r-mode oscillations may play an important role in the spin evolution of this pulsar. Theoretical models confirm this possibility and predict emission at a level that can be probed by ground-based detectors. In order to explore this scenario, we search for r-mode emission in the epochs between …


Floodplain Forests Vegetation Dynamics Driven By Water Deficits Across Scales, Nga Thanh Nguyen Oct 2021

Floodplain Forests Vegetation Dynamics Driven By Water Deficits Across Scales, Nga Thanh Nguyen

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Restoration of floodplain ecosystems relies on identifying the most crucial hydrologic process which has been altered by human and climate. Flooding is a well-known dominant hydrologic process for floodplain ecosystems, but surprisingly little is known about drought's role in structuring ecosystems. In addition, several issues remained uncertain, such as the nature of drought within floodplains and the sensitivity of floodplain species-specific growth to climate. These gaps of understanding have in common in missing observations of mechanistic pathways of vegetation response to water deficits at multiple scales in time and space.Generally, this research contributed to floodplain management by expanding our understanding …


Colloidal Nanomaterial Surface Chemistry And Characterization Studied By Linear And Nonlinear Spectroscopy, Asela Sampath Dikkumbura Oct 2021

Colloidal Nanomaterial Surface Chemistry And Characterization Studied By Linear And Nonlinear Spectroscopy, Asela Sampath Dikkumbura

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

Recent studies have demonstrated the use of nanomaterials such as metallic nanoparticles, liposomes, and polymer microparticles for biomedical applications, encompassing the field of nanomedicine. For developing novel core-shell metallic nanoparticles with controlled surface morphology, the in situ growth dynamics of colloidal silver-gold core-shell (Ag@Au CS) nanoparticles (NPs) in water are monitored in a stepwise synthesis approach using time-dependent second harmonic generation (SHG) and extinction spectroscopy. Transmission electron microscopy images show that the CS NP surface morphology becomes more smooth and uniform as the reaction proceeds, corresponding to lower, stable SHG signals and narrower plasmonic spectra that are compared to finite-difference …


A Clark-Ocone Type Formula Via Itô Calculus And Its Application To Finance, Takuji Arai, Ryoichi Suzuki Oct 2021

A Clark-Ocone Type Formula Via Itô Calculus And Its Application To Finance, Takuji Arai, Ryoichi Suzuki

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Classifying Soft X-Ray Objects In The Galactic Bulge, Joshua D. Wetuski Oct 2021

Classifying Soft X-Ray Objects In The Galactic Bulge, Joshua D. Wetuski

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The Galactic Bulge Survey (GBS) is a broad and shallow X-ray survey designed to detect quiescent X-ray binary systems in the direction of the Milky Way bulge, which include objects such as low-mass X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, and symbiotic binaries. LMXBs can provide constraints to the neutron star equation of state and symbiotic systems and are likely progenitors of double white dwarf systems which are themselves candidate progenitors to type Ia supernova. We seek to improve identification and classification of optical counterparts to GBS in several ways. By improving upon the original GBS, an updated catalog was created to help …


Calculating Infinitesimal Generators, Majnu John, Yihren Wu Oct 2021

Calculating Infinitesimal Generators, Majnu John, Yihren Wu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Recursive And Viterbi Estimation For Semi-Markov Chains, Robert J. Elliott, W. P. Malcolm Oct 2021

Recursive And Viterbi Estimation For Semi-Markov Chains, Robert J. Elliott, W. P. Malcolm

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Diffusional Fractionation Of Helium Isotopes In Silicate Melts, Haiyang Luo, Bijaya Karki, Dipta B. Ghosh, Huiming Bao Oct 2021

Diffusional Fractionation Of Helium Isotopes In Silicate Melts, Haiyang Luo, Bijaya Karki, Dipta B. Ghosh, Huiming Bao

Faculty Publications

Estimating Helium (He) concentration and isotope composition of the mantle requires quantifying He loss during magma degassing. The knowledge of diffusional He isotope fractionation in silicate melts may be essential to constrain the He loss. Isotopic mass dependence of He diffusion can be empirically expressed as D3He/D4He = (4/3)^β, where D is the diffusivity of a He isotope. However, no studies have reported any β values for He in silicate melts due to technical challenges in both experiments and computations. Here, molecular dynamics simulations based on deep neural network potentials trained by ab initio data …


The N-Dimensional Quadratic Heisenberg Algebra As A “Non–Commutative” Sl(2,C), Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas, Yun-Gang Lu Oct 2021

The N-Dimensional Quadratic Heisenberg Algebra As A “Non–Commutative” Sl(2,C), Luigi Accardi, Andreas Boukas, Yun-Gang Lu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Rough Paths And Regularization, André O. Gomes, Alberto Ohashi, Francesco Russo, Alan Teixeira Oct 2021

Rough Paths And Regularization, André O. Gomes, Alberto Ohashi, Francesco Russo, Alan Teixeira

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu Sep 2021

Generalized Girsanov Transform Of Processes And Zakai Equation With Jumps, Masatoshi Fujisaki, Takashi Komatsu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


On The Uniqueness Of Solutions To Martingale Problems For Diffusion Operators With Progressively Measurable Random Coefficients, Masaaki Tsuchiya Sep 2021

On The Uniqueness Of Solutions To Martingale Problems For Diffusion Operators With Progressively Measurable Random Coefficients, Masaaki Tsuchiya

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Blue Carbon In South Florida's Mangroves: The Role Of Large Roots And Necromass, Zoë I. Shribman Sep 2021

Blue Carbon In South Florida's Mangroves: The Role Of Large Roots And Necromass, Zoë I. Shribman

LSU Master's Theses

Blue carbon sequestration and storage in mangroves largely result from belowground biomass allocation in response to flooded anaerobic soil conditions and nutrient availability. Biomass allocation to belowground roots is a major driver of mangrove soil formation and organic matter accumulation leading to blue carbon storage potential. Belowground biomass sampling in mangroves is labor intensive, limiting data availability on biomass stocks, particularly for large roots (>20 mm diameter) and necromass (dead roots). The mangrove nutrient model (NUMAN) uses mostly literature values to parameterize a soil cohort approach to simulate depth distribution of root mass and organic carbon concentration. We evaluated …


Spatiotemporal Variability Of Soil Water Δ18o And Δ2h Reveals Hydrological Processes In Two Floodplain Soils, Amanda Ceming-Barbato Sep 2021

Spatiotemporal Variability Of Soil Water Δ18o And Δ2h Reveals Hydrological Processes In Two Floodplain Soils, Amanda Ceming-Barbato

LSU Master's Theses

The movement of water through soil is preferential and heterogeneous. Subsurface interactions between mobile flows and the soil matrix are not uniform and are therefore difficult to predict through time and space. The use of stable isotopes of hydrogen (2H) and oxygen (18O) as conservative tracers of water movement is improving understanding of soil hydrological processes, yet field-scale observations of isotopic variability remain scarce despite implications for identifying dominant hydrologic processes. We sampled two adjacent soils at a ridge-swale topography floodplain forest to determine soil water isotopic variability at a 20 cm depth resolution in soils …


Particle Representation For The Solution Of The Filtering Problem. Application To The Error Expansion Of Filtering Discretizations, Dan Crisan, Thomas G. Kurtz, Salvador Ortiz-Latorre Sep 2021

Particle Representation For The Solution Of The Filtering Problem. Application To The Error Expansion Of Filtering Discretizations, Dan Crisan, Thomas G. Kurtz, Salvador Ortiz-Latorre

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


An Anti-Symmetric Version Of Malliavin Calculus, Jirô Akahori, Tomo Matsusita, Yasufumi Nitta Sep 2021

An Anti-Symmetric Version Of Malliavin Calculus, Jirô Akahori, Tomo Matsusita, Yasufumi Nitta

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Directly Determined Properties Of Hd 97658 From Interferometric Observations, Tyler G. Ellis, Tabetha Boyajian, Kaspar Von Braun, Roxanne Ligi, Denis Mourard, Diana Dragomir, Gail H. Schaefer, Christopher D. Farrington Sep 2021

Directly Determined Properties Of Hd 97658 From Interferometric Observations, Tyler G. Ellis, Tabetha Boyajian, Kaspar Von Braun, Roxanne Ligi, Denis Mourard, Diana Dragomir, Gail H. Schaefer, Christopher D. Farrington

Faculty Publications

We conducted interferometric observations with the CHARA Array of transiting super-Earth host HD 97658 and measured its limb-darkened angular diameter to be theta(LD) = 0.314 +/- 0.004 mas. The combination of the angular diameter with the Gaia EDR3 parallax value with zero-point correction (pi = 46.412 +/- 0.022 mas, d =21.546 +/- 0.011 pc) yields a physical radius of R-star = 0.728 +/- 0.008 R-circle dot. We also measured the bolometric flux of the star to be F-bol = 2.42 +/- 0.05 x 10(-8) erg s(-1) cm(-2), which, together with angular size, allows a measurement of the effective temperature T-eff …


Transfer Of Regularity For Markov Semigroups By Using An Interpolation Technique, Vlad Bally, Lucia Caramellino Aug 2021

Transfer Of Regularity For Markov Semigroups By Using An Interpolation Technique, Vlad Bally, Lucia Caramellino

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Integration By Parts Formula On Solutions To Stochastic Differential Equations With Jumps On Riemannian Manifolds, Hirotaka Kai, Atsushi Takeuchi Aug 2021

Integration By Parts Formula On Solutions To Stochastic Differential Equations With Jumps On Riemannian Manifolds, Hirotaka Kai, Atsushi Takeuchi

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


On The Exponential Moments Of Additive Processes, Tsukasa Fujiwara Aug 2021

On The Exponential Moments Of Additive Processes, Tsukasa Fujiwara

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Ergodicity Of Burgers' System, Szymon Peszat, Krystyna Twardowska, Jerzy Zabczyk Aug 2021

Ergodicity Of Burgers' System, Szymon Peszat, Krystyna Twardowska, Jerzy Zabczyk

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Two Of Kunita's Papers On Stochastic Flows In Early 1980s, Setsuo Taniguchi Aug 2021

Two Of Kunita's Papers On Stochastic Flows In Early 1980s, Setsuo Taniguchi

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Rigid Connections On The Projective Line With Elliptic Toral Singularities, Alisina Azhang Aug 2021

Rigid Connections On The Projective Line With Elliptic Toral Singularities, Alisina Azhang

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

We generalize two studies of rigid $G$-connections on $\pp$ which have an irregular singularity at origin and a regular singularity at infinity with unipotent monodromy: one is the work of Kamgarpour-Sage which classifies rigid homogeneous Coxeter $G$-connections with slope $\frac{r}{h}$, where $h$ is the Coxeter number of $G$, and the other is the work of Chen, which proves the existence of rigid homogeneous elliptic regular $G$-connections with slope $\frac{1}{m}$, where $m$ is an elliptic number for $G$. In our work, similar to Chen, we look for rigid homogeneous elliptic regular $G$-connections, but we allow the slope to have a numerator …


Patterns And Drivers Of Introgression In Louisiana's Largemouth Bass (Micropterus Salmoides) Stocks, Colleen E. Walsh Aug 2021

Patterns And Drivers Of Introgression In Louisiana's Largemouth Bass (Micropterus Salmoides) Stocks, Colleen E. Walsh

LSU Master's Theses

In the southeastern U.S., populations of the popular sportfish Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides; LMB) are often stocked with Florida Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides floridanus; FLMB) to develop FLMB ancestry in systems north of its native peninsular Florida range, with the ultimate goal of creating trophy fisheries. Stock enhancement through introgression of FLMB ancestry can increase maximum potential size and growth in receiving populations, potentially through hybrid vigor of intergrade subspecies. We collected 60 fish and habitat data from six Louisiana lakes from 2018-2020 (N=360), quantified level of introgression of FLMB with fragment analysis at 12 microsatellite loci confirmed for subspecific …