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2001

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Articles 91 - 120 of 190

Full-Text Articles in Medical Sciences

A Comparative Clinical And Histopathological Examination Of Hemangioma And Chronic Inflammatory Enlargement Of Gingiva, Umur Sakallioğlu, Gökhan Açikgöz, Tuğrul Kirtiloğlu, Musa Aldikaçti Jan 2001

A Comparative Clinical And Histopathological Examination Of Hemangioma And Chronic Inflammatory Enlargement Of Gingiva, Umur Sakallioğlu, Gökhan Açikgöz, Tuğrul Kirtiloğlu, Musa Aldikaçti

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Chronic inflammatory gingival enlargement (CIGE) occasionally exhibits some similarities with hemangioma (Hm) by means of the clinical and histopathological features of gingiva. When compared with hemangioma, CIGE is more frequently encountered by the dental profession. However, Hm is rarely seen on gingiva and it has a non-inflammatory nature and mostly congenital origin. The present paper reports the clinic and histopathologic features of CIGE and Hm of gingiva in patients referred to our clinic suffering primarily from gingival overgrowth. Twenty-one patients were diagnosed as having CIGE (in a 4-month period) and 10 patients were diagnosed as having Hm (in a 12-month …


The Effects Of Tooth Extraction On Cortical Thickness And Bone Mineral Density Of The Mandible: Evaluation With Computerized Tomography, Pinar Polat, Gözlem Ceylan, Selami̇ Suma, Nuran Yanikoğlu Jan 2001

The Effects Of Tooth Extraction On Cortical Thickness And Bone Mineral Density Of The Mandible: Evaluation With Computerized Tomography, Pinar Polat, Gözlem Ceylan, Selami̇ Suma, Nuran Yanikoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The cortical thickness of the mandible (CTM) and its bone mineral density may be affected by tooth extraction. There is little knowledge of how the number of teeth in the mandible affect the cortical thickness and bone mineral density of the mandible in 2 different parts. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate whether there is any relationship between the number of teeth extracted and the cortical thickness and bone mineral density of the mandible. A total of 64 cases were evaluated in this study. The patients were divided into four groups. Group 1 consisted of 24 patients who …


A Father Born To Consanguineous Parents Had Double Translocation 21;22 [44,Xy, T(21q;22q), T(21q;22q)] Due To Familial Translocation In Four Generations, Cumhur Gündüz, Ferda Özkinay, Özgür Çoğulu, Gül Sapmaz, Tufan Çankaya, Ci̇hangi̇r Özkinay Jan 2001

A Father Born To Consanguineous Parents Had Double Translocation 21;22 [44,Xy, T(21q;22q), T(21q;22q)] Due To Familial Translocation In Four Generations, Cumhur Gündüz, Ferda Özkinay, Özgür Çoğulu, Gül Sapmaz, Tufan Çankaya, Ci̇hangi̇r Özkinay

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


The Histopathologic And The Immunohistochemical Features Of Secretory Meningiomas, M. Şerefetti̇n Canda, Meri̇h Güray, D.Ümi̇t Acar Jan 2001

The Histopathologic And The Immunohistochemical Features Of Secretory Meningiomas, M. Şerefetti̇n Canda, Meri̇h Güray, D.Ümi̇t Acar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cold Shock Proteins, N. Nuray Ulusu, E. Ferhan Tezcan Jan 2001

Cold Shock Proteins, N. Nuray Ulusu, E. Ferhan Tezcan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

From prokaryotes to eukaryotes or from invertebrates to vertebrates, all organisms have developed various adaptive mechanisms to survive within a wide range of growth temperatures. An important part of the cold adaptation mechanism occurs at the level of the cytoplasmic membrane. Cold shock affects the membrane composition and organisation to maintain the optimum membrane function. Cold shock also affects cell division. The temperature downshift results in a growth lag. During the lag phase the organism changes the composition of the cytoplasmic membrane and synthesis sets of specific proteins called cold shock proteins or cold induced proteins.


Fine Structural Demonstration Of Anionic Sites On Streptococcal And Staphylococcal Envelopes By Cationic Dyes, Yosun Mater, Sabi̇re Karaçali Jan 2001

Fine Structural Demonstration Of Anionic Sites On Streptococcal And Staphylococcal Envelopes By Cationic Dyes, Yosun Mater, Sabi̇re Karaçali

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Anionic sites on bacterial envelopes of Streptococcus \beta-haemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 P were investigated on materials fixed with Karnovsky fixative containing the cationic dyes ruthenium red (RR) or alcian blue (AB). Electron dense granules and short fibrils were found to be irregularly distributed around the cells on the glycocalyces of both genera. An electron dense stained reaction with RR or AB on the cell membrane and glycocalyx indicates the presence of rich anionic sites on these structures. Electron microscopic observations demonstrate that anionic sites in the glycocalyx are responsible for the adherence phenomenon during the formation of microcolonies. …


Effects Of Oral L-Glutamine, Insulin And Laxative On Bacterial Translocation In Acute Pancreatitis, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, İ. Hakan Özel, Mahmut Baykan, Oral Saygun, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Ömür Ertuğrul, Mehmet Gürbi̇lek, S. Neşe Aydin Jan 2001

Effects Of Oral L-Glutamine, Insulin And Laxative On Bacterial Translocation In Acute Pancreatitis, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, İ. Hakan Özel, Mahmut Baykan, Oral Saygun, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Ömür Ertuğrul, Mehmet Gürbi̇lek, S. Neşe Aydin

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: To investigate the effects of oral L-glutamine, insulin and laxative on the bacterial population of intestinal lumen and on bacterial translocation in acute pancreatitis. Materials and Methods: Forty Sprague-Dawley adult male rats were divided into 4 groups. Experimental pancreatitis was induced by ligating the main biliopancreatic duct. All groups were given the standard rat diet and tap water. In addition, Group II was given. 15 mg/kg/day of L-glutamine via a catheter enterally, Group III was given 3 ml of laxative via a catheter enterally, and Group IV was given 3 IU/kg/day of NPH insulin via a catheter enterally. The …


Investigation Of Some Immune System Parameters And Gfap Immunoreactivity In Convulsive And Non-Convulsive Seizures In Rats, Ni̇lüfer Esen, Yeşi̇m Gürbüz, Deni̇z Şahi̇n, Nurbay Ateş Jan 2001

Investigation Of Some Immune System Parameters And Gfap Immunoreactivity In Convulsive And Non-Convulsive Seizures In Rats, Ni̇lüfer Esen, Yeşi̇m Gürbüz, Deni̇z Şahi̇n, Nurbay Ateş

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The aim of this study was to investigate the systemic humoral and cell-mediated immune system parameters, and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) immunoreactivity in non-convulsive absence epilepsy and pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)- induced generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Animals were divided into three groups: i. the control group, ii. the genetic absence epilepsy WAG/Rij group, and iii. the chronic generalized tonic-clonic convulsion group injected with PTZ. After the experimental procedure, blood samples were collected intracardially, and CD3+ (T cells), CD4+ (T helper), CD8+ (T cytotoxic), CD19+ (B cells) and CD25+ (IL-2 reseptor, active T cell) cell ratios were determined by indirect immunoflourescence in FACScan, …


Optimization Of Fluorometric Measurement Of Free And Total Carnitine In Serum, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, İsmai̇l Kurt, İnci̇ Bayraktar, Levent Kenar, Fati̇h Özçeli̇k, İbrahi̇m Onur, Türker Kutluay Jan 2001

Optimization Of Fluorometric Measurement Of Free And Total Carnitine In Serum, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, İsmai̇l Kurt, İnci̇ Bayraktar, Levent Kenar, Fati̇h Özçeli̇k, İbrahi̇m Onur, Türker Kutluay

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Carnitine is a major molecule which plays a great role in the transfer of long chain fatty acids into the mitochondrion. Measurement of its total and free forms is essential in the clinical evaluation of carnitine deficiency that can arise from disorders either primarily or secondarily. In this study, different deproteinization methods (precipitation with perchloric acid, heat denaturation of freeze thawing and filtration) were evaluated for the optimization of fluorometric measurement of total and free carnitine in serum. The most appropriate method for the carnitine measurement was established by additional studies of deacylation at different temperatures, pH optimization of the …


Fractal Scaling Of Heart Rate Variability In Young Habitual Smokers, Ferhan Esen, Fatma Yalçin Özbebi̇t, Hamza Esen Jan 2001

Fractal Scaling Of Heart Rate Variability In Young Habitual Smokers, Ferhan Esen, Fatma Yalçin Özbebi̇t, Hamza Esen

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The effect of cigarette smoking on the fractal organisation of the heartbeat regulating system was investigated by power spectral analysis. The heart rate variability (HRV) signal was obtained from the consecutive RR intervals of ECG. Power law behaviour of 1/f\beta type was studied to assess the fractal organisation of the heartbeat. Changes in the ratio of low frequency (PLF) to high frequency power (PHF) were used to assess the state of sympathovagal balance. The following statistical procedures were employed, as appropriate: Student's t-test for unpaired samples to compare mean values and paired t-test to compare changes within groups, and linear …


The Type And Frequency Of Infections Occurring In Collagen Tissue Diseases, Refi̇k Ali̇ Sari, Mehmet Şahi̇n, Göksal Keski̇n, İlhami̇ Ki̇ki̇, Murat Turgay Jan 2001

The Type And Frequency Of Infections Occurring In Collagen Tissue Diseases, Refi̇k Ali̇ Sari, Mehmet Şahi̇n, Göksal Keski̇n, İlhami̇ Ki̇ki̇, Murat Turgay

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Corticosteroids, widely used in the treatment of collagen tissue diseases, increase the number of neutrophils and decrease the total numbers of lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils and basophils. In addition, corticosteroids alter important functional activities of both lymphocytes and monocytes. They suppress the bactericidial activities of phagocytes. In this manner, the resistance to infections is reduced. Cytotoxic drugs can have profound effects on the production and function of both phagocyte cells and lymphocytes. We followed up 115 patients with collagen tissue disease for two years and 22 of them had infections. Eight of these 22 patients had urinary tract infection, six had …


Antioxidant Status, Lipid Peroxidation Products And Cystatin C As Potential Clinical Markers Of Alzheimer's Disease In Systemic Circulation, Ayşegül Akbay Yarpuzlu, Çi̇ğdem Aydemi̇r, Selda Demi̇rtaş, Engi̇n Turan Tuncer, Orhan Canpolat, Yasemi̇n Genç Jan 2001

Antioxidant Status, Lipid Peroxidation Products And Cystatin C As Potential Clinical Markers Of Alzheimer's Disease In Systemic Circulation, Ayşegül Akbay Yarpuzlu, Çi̇ğdem Aydemi̇r, Selda Demi̇rtaş, Engi̇n Turan Tuncer, Orhan Canpolat, Yasemi̇n Genç

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Growing data suggest oxidative stress contributes to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The objective of this study was to assess the value of antioxidant potential (AOP), antioxidant status (AOS) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) and the cysteine protease inhibitor Cystatin C that plays a role in the processing of amyloid _ as clinical markers of AD in peripheral circulation and to find out the agreement limits of AOP and AOS as clinical laboratory tests. To do this, 21 severely demented patients fitting the DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for Alzheimer's type dementia as well as through minimental state examination were …


Evaluation Of Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction By Magnetic Resonanance Imaging, Mehmet Dalkiz, Emre Pakdemi̇rli̇, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r Jan 2001

Evaluation Of Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction By Magnetic Resonanance Imaging, Mehmet Dalkiz, Emre Pakdemi̇rli̇, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Many diagnostic imaging techniques are available to aid clinicians, including transcranial radiography, conventional tomography, computed tomography, arthrography, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) imaging and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical findings and MRI features of temporomandibunlar joint (TMJ) disorders. The clinical histories of 251 patients (502 joints) with MR images were evaluated. Eight clinical variables (articular pain, clicking, locking, limitation of mouth opening, dislocation (luxation), headache (temporal, facial or neck), occlusal disharmony) and imaging findings "Normal, Anterior Disk Displacement With Reduction (ADDR), Anterior Disk Displacement Without Reduction (ADDWR) Anterior Disk Displacement With …


Evaluation Of Non-Fatal Injuries With Relation To Where Assaults Occur, Yasemi̇n Günay Balci, Songül Acar Vai̇zoğlu, Çağatay Güler Jan 2001

Evaluation Of Non-Fatal Injuries With Relation To Where Assaults Occur, Yasemi̇n Günay Balci, Songül Acar Vai̇zoğlu, Çağatay Güler

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The aim of the present study was to determine where injuries due to violence mostly occur and to find differences (if present) among where the assaults places in 334 patients who sustained injuries due to reasons other than accidents, randomly selected from the medical records and files of those referred to the Department of Traumatology of the Council of Forensic Medicine between 1 January and 31 December 1998 in İstanbul. The majority of both the injured (82.9%) and the accused (96.3%) were males. The distribution of places where assaults occurred in the order of frequency was as follows; workplaces (37.4%), …


Isolated Caudate Nucleus Hemorrhage During The Acute Period Of Stroke, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Şenay Özbakir Jan 2001

Isolated Caudate Nucleus Hemorrhage During The Acute Period Of Stroke, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Şenay Özbakir

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Caudate hemorrhage is a rare stroke syndrome that accounts for only 3-7% of all primary intracerebral hematomas. In this study, we evaluated eight patients with isolated caudate nucleus hemorrhage for their clinical presentation and neurological findings. Material and methods: Eight patients, who were admitted to our department with isolated caudate nucleus hemorrhage, were evaluated for their clinical presentation and present risk factor findings on neurological examination and prognosis. Results: The most common symptoms on admission were headache and vomiting (five patients), whereas the most common findings on neurological examination were unconsciousness and neck stiffness (four patients). Two patients who were …


The Effect Of Fixed Restoration Materials On The Il-1\Beta Content Of Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Jüli̇de Özen, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, Mehmet Dalkiz, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r Jan 2001

The Effect Of Fixed Restoration Materials On The Il-1\Beta Content Of Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Jüli̇de Özen, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, Mehmet Dalkiz, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Cast alloys used in dentistry come into close and prolonged contact with the gingiva and the oral mucosa, and certain alloys have been claimed to cause inflammation of gingival and periodontal tissues. However, only little information is available on the molecules mediating the mechanism of such an effect. For this reason, the aims of this study were to determine 1L-1\beta levels in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) before and after the placement of base, high-noble metal-ceramic and all-ceramic crowns. Thirty patients requiring an artificial crown for a maxillary second premolar were suitable for the present study; 18 were male and …


A Rare Cause Of Upper Gastrointestinal System Bleeding: Pancreatic Endocrine Neoplasm, Oral Saygun, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, İ. Hakan Özel, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Levent Albayrak, Sema Hücümenoğlu Jan 2001

A Rare Cause Of Upper Gastrointestinal System Bleeding: Pancreatic Endocrine Neoplasm, Oral Saygun, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, İ. Hakan Özel, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Levent Albayrak, Sema Hücümenoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Lateral Periodontal Cyst, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r, Mükerrem Safali Jan 2001

Lateral Periodontal Cyst, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r, Mükerrem Safali

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik Jan 2001

Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Paf Antagonist Bn52021 On Systemic And Renal Oxidative Stress In Experimentally Induced Obstructive Jaundice, Nusret Akyürek, Mustafa Kerek, Erdoğan M. Sözüer, Murat Alper, Sabahatti̇n Muhtaroğlu, Mustafa Keçeli̇ Jan 2001

Effects Of Paf Antagonist Bn52021 On Systemic And Renal Oxidative Stress In Experimentally Induced Obstructive Jaundice, Nusret Akyürek, Mustafa Kerek, Erdoğan M. Sözüer, Murat Alper, Sabahatti̇n Muhtaroğlu, Mustafa Keçeli̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of PAF antagonist BN52021 on systemic and renal oxidative stress in experimentally induced obstructive jaundice. A total of 30 Wistar-Albino type rats used in the study were divided into sham, control and study groups, each consisting of ten subjects. A laparotomy was performed on the study and control groups, and the choledochus was ligated and dissected. In the sham group, the choledochus was dissected by laparotomy and not ligated. The subjects in the control group were administered physiological saline intraperiotoneally between the 2^{nd} and 7^{th} days, and subjects in the …


The Effects Of Different Suture Techniques On Wound Healing In Abdominal Wall Closure, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Mehmet Karademi̇r, Şükrü Özer, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, Serdar Yol, Osman Çağlayan, Murat Aktan Jan 2001

The Effects Of Different Suture Techniques On Wound Healing In Abdominal Wall Closure, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Mehmet Karademi̇r, Şükrü Özer, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, Serdar Yol, Osman Çağlayan, Murat Aktan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Purpose: The aim this study was to investigate the effects of different suture techniques on the healing of abdominal wall wound. Materials and Methods: 24 male Wistar albino rats were included in this study. The rats were divided into two groups. A 4 cm midline laparatomy was performed after ketamine HCl anesthesia. In Group I, the incision was sutured with 4/0 polypropylene interruptedly and in Group II, the wound was closed with 4/0 polypropylene continuously. The skin was sutured with an interrupted 4/0 silk suture. Then 2 cc of blood was withdrawn for biochemical and hematological tests by cardiac puncture. …


Comparative Histological Analysis Of Hepatitis C Virus With Hepatitis B, Gülen Akyol, Özlem Süer, Cem Sezer Jan 2001

Comparative Histological Analysis Of Hepatitis C Virus With Hepatitis B, Gülen Akyol, Özlem Süer, Cem Sezer

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aims: Rates of certain histopathologic features were evaluated in hepatitis C and in hepatitis B materials and analyzed statistically in a Turkish population. Method: The presence of lymphoid aggregate, steatosis, ductal lesions, sinusoidal inflammation and portal iron deposition were investigated in 80 hepatitis C and 104 hepatitis B specimens and evaluated using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Pan Band T cell markers were used for lymphoid aggregate analysis. P53 and PCNA were applied for the possible impact of steatosis on cell biology. Results: All mentioned parameters excluding sinusoidal inflammation were found to be higher in hepatitis C samples. …


Allele Frequencıes Of The Humf13b Str Locus In The Çukurova Region, Lale Dönbak, Serpi̇l Salaçi̇n Jan 2001

Allele Frequencıes Of The Humf13b Str Locus In The Çukurova Region, Lale Dönbak, Serpi̇l Salaçi̇n

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

In this study, the STR system HumF13B polymorphism and forensic efficiency values were investigated in a population sample from the Çukurova region. The F13B phenotypes were analysed using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) following a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and were visualised by silver staining. Allele frequencies were calculated by the gene counting method. Forensic efficiency values were estimated using the obtained gene frequencies of F13B. In this population sample, a total of five alleles, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 of F13B, were observed. The calculated frequencies of these alleles were as follows: 6=0.0910; 7=0.0045; 8=0.3273; 9=0.2045; 10=0.3727. In the …


Medicolegal Aspects Of Blood-Urine Toluene And Urinary Ortho-Cresol Concentrations In Toluene Exposure, Serap A. Akgür, Pembe Öztürk, Yusuf Kurtulmuş, Hüseyi̇n Karali̇, Süheyla Ertürk Jan 2001

Medicolegal Aspects Of Blood-Urine Toluene And Urinary Ortho-Cresol Concentrations In Toluene Exposure, Serap A. Akgür, Pembe Öztürk, Yusuf Kurtulmuş, Hüseyi̇n Karali̇, Süheyla Ertürk

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Toluene is a widely used solvent in different industrial areas and has a depressant effect on the central nervous system. In medicolegal cases, for the possible influence of toluene on actions or conditions prior to death, a reliable indicator of exposure must be precisely investigated. We developed an appropriate method for toluene analysis and investigate the blood-urine toluene levels and urinary ortho-cresol levels in toluene-exposed workers. Blood and urine toluene levels from 50 male subjects were detected by Gas Chromatography-FID (GC-FID) using the head-space method, and urinary o-cresol levels, a metabolite of toluene, were analyzed by GC. The significance of …


Thalamic Hemorrhage (Presentation And Prognosis Of Hemorrhages), Şule Bi̇len, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Yaşar Şahi̇n, Şenay Özbakir Jan 2001

Thalamic Hemorrhage (Presentation And Prognosis Of Hemorrhages), Şule Bi̇len, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Yaşar Şahi̇n, Şenay Özbakir

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The thalamus is one of the most vulnerable areas for intracerebral hemorrhages. In this study, we investigated the parameters of thalamic hemorrhage such as risk factors, initial complaints, neurologic findings and the prognostic effects of the presence or absence of ventricular penetration, as well as the volume and size of hematoma. A total of 57 patients with thalamic hemorrhage, whose diagnosis was confirmed by cranial computerized tomography, were evaluated. The most significant risk factor was hypertension, while the most common initial clinic symptom was incontinence. Those patients who had small hemorrhagic size of low volume and the presence of ventricular …


The Hemodynamic Responses To Hypothermic And Normothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Rahmi̇ Zeybek, Tayfun Adanir, İhsan İşkesen, Egemen Tüzün Jan 2001

The Hemodynamic Responses To Hypothermic And Normothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Rahmi̇ Zeybek, Tayfun Adanir, İhsan İşkesen, Egemen Tüzün

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

This prospective randomized clinical study was designed to assess and compare the effects of normothermic and hypothermic nonpulsative cardiopulmonary bypass in patients with mitral valve replacement. Forty patients undergoing elective mitral valve replacement were randomly divided into two groups according to the temperature of perfusion. Group N (15 patients) underwent normothermic cardiopulmonary perfusion and Group H (25 patients) underwent hypothermic cardiopulmonary perfusion. These groups were compared using clinical and electrocardiographic criteria and cardiovascular evaluation parameters. Quantitative data were analyzed using the paired Student t test. While there was a significant increment in heart rate in Group N in relation to …


Large Loop Excision Of The Transformation Zone: An Outpatient Procedure, Mehmet Rafet Gazvani, Özkan Öztürk Jan 2001

Large Loop Excision Of The Transformation Zone: An Outpatient Procedure, Mehmet Rafet Gazvani, Özkan Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

A prospective, observational study was carried out to assess the efficacy of Large Loop Excision of the Transformation Zone (LLETZ) as an outpatient procedure during the first visit of patients with abnormal cervical smears. One hundred and seven women were treated with LLETZ under local anaesthesia as an outpatient procedure at their first visit. All patients were followed up routinely with colposcopy, cytology, and also histology where appropriate for at least 6 months. In all cases, the specimens obtained were adequate for histopathological assessment, and in 103 cases (96%), the lesion had been completely excised. When compared, the degree of …


Serum Triglyceride And Lipoprotein-Cholesterol Levels In Patients With And Without Luteal Phase Defect, Hi̇kmet Hassa, Ömer T. Yalçin, Atti̇la Yildirim, H. Mete Tanir, Özgül Paşaoğlu, Mi̇ne İnan Jan 2001

Serum Triglyceride And Lipoprotein-Cholesterol Levels In Patients With And Without Luteal Phase Defect, Hi̇kmet Hassa, Ömer T. Yalçin, Atti̇la Yildirim, H. Mete Tanir, Özgül Paşaoğlu, Mi̇ne İnan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Objective: To evaluate the serum triglyceride and lipoprotein-cholesterol levels in subjects with and without luteal phase defect. Method: Early follicular and midluteal phase serum triglycerides, lipoprotein-cholesterol and progesterone levels were assessed in 19 subjects with and in 73 subjects without luteal phase defect. The criterion for diagnosis of luteal phase defect was histological development of endometrium delayed for more than 2 days according to the chronological day. The data were analyzed by paired and unpaired t tests, Chi-square test and correlation analysis. Results: The early follicular serum triglyceride and lipoprotein-cholesterol levels of the two groups were similar (p>0.05). The …


Frequency Of Use Of The Various Classes Of Removable Partial Dentures And Selection Of Major Connectors And Direct / Indirect Retainers, Fi̇li̇z Keyf Jan 2001

Frequency Of Use Of The Various Classes Of Removable Partial Dentures And Selection Of Major Connectors And Direct / Indirect Retainers, Fi̇li̇z Keyf

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Selecting the individually suitable form of and location for the major connectors in partially edentulous patients is important. The purpose of classifying removable partial dentures (RPDs) is to simplify identification. Classification also allows for a longitudinal comparison of various classes of RPDs as well as the determination of whether the teaching of RPD design is consistent with the relative frequencies of RPD use. This study surveyed the various types of RPDs being fabricated in a dental laboratory and compared those findings with the data from a previous study. Results indicated that mandibular RPDs are more common than maxillary RPDs, and …


The Large Aortopulmonary Window Without Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Yahya Ünlü, Naci̇ Cevi̇z, Bi̇lgehan Erkut, Yusuf Veli̇oğlu, Hi̇kmet Koçak Jan 2001

The Large Aortopulmonary Window Without Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Yahya Ünlü, Naci̇ Cevi̇z, Bi̇lgehan Erkut, Yusuf Veli̇oğlu, Hi̇kmet Koçak

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

LÜ^1 Naci CEVİZ^2 Bilgehan ERKUT^1 Yusuf VELİOĞLU^1 Hikmet KOÇAK^1 Departments of ^1Cardiovascular Surgery, ^2Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum - TURKEY