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2018

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Articles 10501 - 10530 of 15441

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

B-1a Cells Protect Mice From Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury, M. Aziz, Y. Ode, M. Zhou, M. Ochani, N. E. Holodick, T. L. Rothstein, P. Wang Jan 2018

B-1a Cells Protect Mice From Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury, M. Aziz, Y. Ode, M. Zhou, M. Ochani, N. E. Holodick, T. L. Rothstein, P. Wang

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


The Protective Role Of Human Ghrelin In Sepsis: Restoration Of Cd4 T Cell Proliferation, M. Zhou, M. Aziz, M. Ochani, W. Yang, A. Sharma, P. Wang Jan 2018

The Protective Role Of Human Ghrelin In Sepsis: Restoration Of Cd4 T Cell Proliferation, M. Zhou, M. Aziz, M. Ochani, W. Yang, A. Sharma, P. Wang

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Rapid Recurrence And Radiographic Progression Of Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma, M. P. Edelson, W. J. Wu, A. Kurzyna, J. Steckel Jan 2018

Rapid Recurrence And Radiographic Progression Of Sarcomatoid Renal Cell Carcinoma, M. P. Edelson, W. J. Wu, A. Kurzyna, J. Steckel

Journal Articles

© 2017 Sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma (sRCC) is an aggressive variant of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) that has a significantly lower overall survival. Even after prompt surgical extirpation, this histologic variant progresses rapidly. We present a case of an early recurrence and rapid progression of sRCC despite successful radical resection.


Infected Retroperitoneal Fat Necrosis After Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy, D. Nethala, W. J. Wu, P. K. Mistry, L. Richstone Jan 2018

Infected Retroperitoneal Fat Necrosis After Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy, D. Nethala, W. J. Wu, P. K. Mistry, L. Richstone

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Ascaris In The Urinary Tract: A Case Report And Review Of The Literature, B. Baralo, S. Gurram, J. Steckel, M. Chulii, A. Sharpilo Jan 2018

Ascaris In The Urinary Tract: A Case Report And Review Of The Literature, B. Baralo, S. Gurram, J. Steckel, M. Chulii, A. Sharpilo

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Advances In Localized Prostate Cancer Management, D. B. Samadi, M. A. Feuerstein, S. B. Jazayeri, S. A. Kaplan, Y. Farahat Jan 2018

Advances In Localized Prostate Cancer Management, D. B. Samadi, M. A. Feuerstein, S. B. Jazayeri, S. A. Kaplan, Y. Farahat

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Efficacy Of Multi-Detector Computed Tomography For The Diagnosis Of Medullary Sponge Kidney, G. S. Gaunay, R. G. Berkenblit, C. H. Tabib, J. R. Blitstein, M. Patel, D. M. Hoenig Jan 2018

Efficacy Of Multi-Detector Computed Tomography For The Diagnosis Of Medullary Sponge Kidney, G. S. Gaunay, R. G. Berkenblit, C. H. Tabib, J. R. Blitstein, M. Patel, D. M. Hoenig

Journal Articles

© 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel. Objective: To expand the diagnostic armamentarium for medullary sponge kidney (MSK), we evaluate the use of high-resolution multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) for MSK diagnosis and compare to the standard intravenous urography (IVU). Despite a significant prevalence amongst stone formers, diagnosis of this well described condition has declined. IVU, the gold standard in MSK diagnosis, has largely been replaced by CT, which has previously been shown unable to demonstrate signs of MSK. Methods and Materials: Patients with known history of MSK based on IVU underwent limited MDCT urogram. Control group patients, without MSK, also had …


Fertility Preservation In Pubertal And Pre-Pubertal Boys With Cancer, M. Jurewicz, J. Hillelsohn, S. Mehta, B. R. Gilbert Jan 2018

Fertility Preservation In Pubertal And Pre-Pubertal Boys With Cancer, M. Jurewicz, J. Hillelsohn, S. Mehta, B. R. Gilbert

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Elevated Urine Levels Of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor In Inflammatory Bladder Conditions: A Potential Biomarker For A Subgroup Of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Patients, P. L. Vera, D. M. Preston, R. M. Moldwin, D. R. Erickson, B. Mowlazadeh, F. Ma, D. E. Kouzoukas, K. L. Meyer-Siegler, M. Fall Jan 2018

Elevated Urine Levels Of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor In Inflammatory Bladder Conditions: A Potential Biomarker For A Subgroup Of Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome Patients, P. L. Vera, D. M. Preston, R. M. Moldwin, D. R. Erickson, B. Mowlazadeh, F. Ma, D. E. Kouzoukas, K. L. Meyer-Siegler, M. Fall

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Integration Of Leadership Training Into A Problem/Case-Based Learning Program For First- And Second-Year Medical Students., S. B. Ginzburg, S. Deutsch, J. Bellissimo, D. E. Elkowitz, J. N.H. Stern, R. Lucito Jan 2018

Integration Of Leadership Training Into A Problem/Case-Based Learning Program For First- And Second-Year Medical Students., S. B. Ginzburg, S. Deutsch, J. Bellissimo, D. E. Elkowitz, J. N.H. Stern, R. Lucito

Journal Articles

Purpose: The evolution of health care systems in response to societal and financial pressures has changed care delivery models, which presents new challenges for physicians. Leadership training is increasingly being recognized as an essential component of medical education training to prepare physicians to meet these needs. Unfortunately, most medical schools do not include leadership training. It has been suggested that a longitudinal and integrated approach to leadership training should be sought. We hypothesized that integration of leadership training into our hybrid problem-based learning (PBL)/case-based learning (CBL) program, Patient-Centered Explorations in Active Reasoning, Learning and Synthesis (PEARLS), would be an effective …


Compassionate Coverage: A Patient Access Linen System, J. M. Rabin, K. C. Farner, A. H. Brody, A. Peyser, M. Kline Jan 2018

Compassionate Coverage: A Patient Access Linen System, J. M. Rabin, K. C. Farner, A. H. Brody, A. Peyser, M. Kline

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Reducing Seed Waste And Increasing Value Of Dynamic Intraoperative Implantation Of Pd-103 Seeds In Prostate Brachytherapy, P. K. Taylor, A, C. Riegel Jan 2018

Reducing Seed Waste And Increasing Value Of Dynamic Intraoperative Implantation Of Pd-103 Seeds In Prostate Brachytherapy, P. K. Taylor, A, C. Riegel

Journal Articles

© 2018 The Authors. Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Association of Physicists in Medicine. Several nomograms exist for ordering palladium-103 seeds for permanent prostate seed implants (PSI). Excess seeds from PSIs pose additional radiation safety risks and increase the cost of care. This study compared five nomograms to clinical data from dynamic modified-peripheral intraoperative PSI to determine (a) the cause of excess seeds and (b) the optimal nomogram for our institution. Pre- and intraoperative patient data were collected for monotherapy PSIs and compiled into a clinical database. All patients were …


Plasma Cell Differentiation Pathways In Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, S. Malkiel, A. N. Barlev, Y. Atisha-Fregoso, J. Suurmond, B. Diamond Jan 2018

Plasma Cell Differentiation Pathways In Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, S. Malkiel, A. N. Barlev, Y. Atisha-Fregoso, J. Suurmond, B. Diamond

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Identification Of Cytokine-Specific Sensory Neural Signals By Decoding Murine Vagus Nerve Activity, T. P. Zanos, H. A. Silverman, T. Levy, T. Tsaava, E. Battinelli, P. W. Lorraine, J. M. Ashe, S. S. Chavan, K. J. Tracey, C. E. Bouton Jan 2018

Identification Of Cytokine-Specific Sensory Neural Signals By Decoding Murine Vagus Nerve Activity, T. P. Zanos, H. A. Silverman, T. Levy, T. Tsaava, E. Battinelli, P. W. Lorraine, J. M. Ashe, S. S. Chavan, K. J. Tracey, C. E. Bouton

Journal Articles

© 2018 National Academy of Sciences. All Rights Reserved. The nervous system maintains physiological homeostasis through reflex pathways that modulate organ function. This process begins when changes in the internal milieu (e.g., blood pressure, temperature, or pH) activate visceral sensory neurons that transmit action potentials along the vagus nerve to the brainstem. IL-1β and TNF, inflammatory cytokines produced by immune cells during infection and injury, and other inflammatory mediators have been implicated in activating sensory action potentials in the vagus nerve. However, it remains unclear whether neural responses encode cytokine-specific information. Here we develop methods to isolate and decode specific …


Increased Reactive Oxygen Species And Cell Cycle Defects Contribute To Anemia In The Rasa3 Mutant Mouse Model Scat, E. S. Hartman, E. C. Brindley, J. Papoin, S. L. Ciciotte, Y. Zhao, L. L. Peters, L. Blanc Jan 2018

Increased Reactive Oxygen Species And Cell Cycle Defects Contribute To Anemia In The Rasa3 Mutant Mouse Model Scat, E. S. Hartman, E. C. Brindley, J. Papoin, S. L. Ciciotte, Y. Zhao, L. L. Peters, L. Blanc

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Menstrual Effluent: Diagnostic Potential For Endometriosis, L. A. Warren, A. Shih, S. M. Renteira, T. Seckin, B. Blau, K. Simpfendorfer, C. N. Metz, P. K. Gregersen Jan 2018

Analysis Of Menstrual Effluent: Diagnostic Potential For Endometriosis, L. A. Warren, A. Shih, S. M. Renteira, T. Seckin, B. Blau, K. Simpfendorfer, C. N. Metz, P. K. Gregersen

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


A Professionalism And Mentoring Curriculum For Pathology Residents In Training., M. J. Esposito, S. Roychoudhury, A. Fornari Jan 2018

A Professionalism And Mentoring Curriculum For Pathology Residents In Training., M. J. Esposito, S. Roychoudhury, A. Fornari

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


The Inception Of A Prediabetes Prevention Program In County Government, Gregory R. Grier Jan 2018

The Inception Of A Prediabetes Prevention Program In County Government, Gregory R. Grier

Education Dissertations and Projects

With the increasing prevalence and high cost of treatment, diabetes places an enormous demand on economic resources. To combat this issue and rising health care costs,Cleveland County Government took a proactive approach and partnered with its local YMCA. The YMCA was contracted to provide Prediabetes Prevention and Diabetes Control program classes to County employees. The programs were designed to (a) decrease the A1c level of program participants, (b) lower health care costs for the County, and (c) provide education about prevention and maintenance.

The ultimate goal of the program was to assist county administration and staff in their efforts to …


Investigating Aromatherapy As A Test Anxiety Intervention For Undergraduate Nursing Students, Brittany Graham Jan 2018

Investigating Aromatherapy As A Test Anxiety Intervention For Undergraduate Nursing Students, Brittany Graham

Education Dissertations and Projects

This project seeks to explore the concept of aromatherapy as an intervention for undergraduate nursing student test anxiety in greater depth. Test anxiety is significant in nursing education because of the high stakes weight of exams and difficulties associated with answering multiple choice and multiple response questions. Historically, the Hunt School of Nursing has not provided specific procedures or interventions to assist students with test anxiety; however, this project seeks to outline a pathway for the development and achievement of a successful aromatherapy program for undergraduate students. On an informal trial basis, the use of aromatherapy lotions prior to exams …


Tasseography From Jung's Perspective, Avetisian, Elizabeth Jan 2018

Tasseography From Jung's Perspective, Avetisian, Elizabeth

CONSCIOUSNESS: Ideas and Research for the Twenty-First Century

Approaching from Jung’s perspective this paper aims to understand how the unconscious communicates through symbolism that may be the basis for synchronicity arising from mantic procedures. A particular ritual of divination called tasseography will be studied whereby the seer interprets patterns in coffee grounds intuitively and by following a standard system of symbolism to foretell the seeker’s future life events or provide answers to seeker’s pressing life questions. The paper will examine various processes involved in the experience of tasseography and its ritual that enable the reader to predict the seeker’s future or bring light to the present or past …


Exploring The Career Satisfaction Of Counselor Educators, Regina R. Moro, Rebecca Scherer Jan 2018

Exploring The Career Satisfaction Of Counselor Educators, Regina R. Moro, Rebecca Scherer

Counselor Education Faculty Publications and Presentations

In this article, the authors report counselor educators’ career satisfaction through a descriptive analysis. Seventy-five counselor educators from all across the United States completed an online demographic questionnaire and four self-report instruments related to career satisfaction in general, work environment, and mentorship experiences. The results indicate that counselor educators report satisfaction with most aspects of the job, but report dissatisfaction with pay/promotion and mentorship. This is important for consideration for current and future counselor educators, due to the amount of time and cost associated with obtaining a doctoral degree. The researchers discuss and suggest future research recommendations.


Evolution Of Occupational Therapy Practice: Life History Of Annie Schlecht, Motr/L, Cimi, Paige Rieger, Jordyn Himley Jan 2018

Evolution Of Occupational Therapy Practice: Life History Of Annie Schlecht, Motr/L, Cimi, Paige Rieger, Jordyn Himley

Oral History Posters

This life history one of 31 life history interviews which are a part of a larger project, Life Histories of Individuals Who Have Been Influential in Developing Occupational Therapy (OT) in North Dakota and Wyoming, The purpose of the project is to gather information about the history and evolution of occupational therapy (OT) practice in North Dakota and Wyoming through life histories of individuals who have been influential in developing OT in these two states. It is anticipated that the life history process will be a powerful way to gather this information. This study is intended to provide current and …


Virtual Mentorship Network To Address The Rural Shortage Of Mental Health Providers, Heidi Keeler, Tara Sjuts, Kosuke Niitsu, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway, Paul Force-Emery Mackie, Howard Liu Jan 2018

Virtual Mentorship Network To Address The Rural Shortage Of Mental Health Providers, Heidi Keeler, Tara Sjuts, Kosuke Niitsu, Shinobu Watanabe-Galloway, Paul Force-Emery Mackie, Howard Liu

Journal Articles: Epidemiology

INTRODUCTION: The process of identifying effective responses to the challenges of placing and retaining a rural behavioral health workforce remains elusive. The Virtual Mentorship Network was developed to test the feasibility of using distance technology to connect rural students interested in mental health careers with mentors.

METHODS: In Year 1, college and high school students were virtually mentored using a near-peer approach both live and asynchronously as a cohort over 7 months. In Year 2, college students only were virtually intensely mentored live over 1 month. High school students were asynchronously provided with informational videos produced by mentors. Program benefits …


Significant Inhibition Of Protein Binding Of Phenytoin, Sheril Alexander, Jesse Flores, Henrietta Ofuluozor, Mariana Babayeva Jan 2018

Significant Inhibition Of Protein Binding Of Phenytoin, Sheril Alexander, Jesse Flores, Henrietta Ofuluozor, Mariana Babayeva

Touro College of Pharmacy (New York) Publications and Research

Aim: This research was aimed to assess the potential for inhibition of protein binding of phenytoin by tizoxanide in human plasma. Phenytoin was used because studies have proven to be a highly plasma protein-bound drug with a narrow therapeutic index and non-linear pharmacokinetics. Tizoxanide is another highly protein-bound active metabolite of an anti-infective prodrug nitazoxanide. Both drugs are expected to be administered together due to their therapeutic indications.

Study Design: The study was divided into two phases. Phase 1 produced a reference line of phenytoin protein binding values. Phase 2 was conducted to reveal the effect of the interactant tizoxanide …


Pregnancy-Associated Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: A Contemporary Review, Sonu Sahni, Narcisse Amine Jan 2018

Pregnancy-Associated Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum: A Contemporary Review, Sonu Sahni, Narcisse Amine

Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine (New York) Publications and Research

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM), also referred to as mediastinal emphysema, is defined as the presence of free air in the mediastinal cavity without a clear and identifiable cause. Spontaneous pneumomediastinum, in general, is a relatively rare condition, more so in the setting of pregnancy or labor. Clinically, SPM may present as dyspnea, chest pain, and subcutaneous swelling, which may be of serious concern in the setting of pregnancy. A comprehensive literature review revealed that the majority of patients are primiparas, of a younger age, and have term or longer durations of pregnancy. The second stage of labor was found to be …


Improvement Academy Annual Report Fy2018, Children's Mercy Kansas City Jan 2018

Improvement Academy Annual Report Fy2018, Children's Mercy Kansas City

Improvement Academy Reports and Papers

First annual report covering the fiscal year 2018 (July 2017-June 2018).


Biosocial Criminology Versus The Constitution, Karen E. Balter Jan 2018

Biosocial Criminology Versus The Constitution, Karen E. Balter

Regis University Student Publications (comprehensive collection)

The continually emerging field of biosocial criminology provides a basis for productively merging biology with sociological reasonings for criminal behavior. Mainstream research in criminology focuses on environmental factors as the sole reason individuals exhibit antisocial behavior patterns and may ultimately commit crimes. Criminological research has travelled in this direction for decades. The current climate within this community subscribes heavily to the notion that biology has very little to do with why people behave the way they do, and if it did, government control would be the norm. The nature of biocriminology opens a door through which constitutional issues may enter. …


The Effects Of A Korean Ginseng, Ginst15, On Hypo-Pituitary-Adrenal And Oxidative Activity Induced By Intense Work Stress, Shawn D. Flanagan, William H. Dupont, Lydia K. Caldwell, Vincent H. Hardesty, Emily C. Barnhart, Matthew K. Beeler, Emily M. Post, Jeff S. Volek, William J. Kraemer Jan 2018

The Effects Of A Korean Ginseng, Ginst15, On Hypo-Pituitary-Adrenal And Oxidative Activity Induced By Intense Work Stress, Shawn D. Flanagan, William H. Dupont, Lydia K. Caldwell, Vincent H. Hardesty, Emily C. Barnhart, Matthew K. Beeler, Emily M. Post, Jeff S. Volek, William J. Kraemer

Health and Sport Sciences Faculty Scholarship

The effect of GINST15, an enzyme fermented ginseng supplement, on hormonal and inflammatory responses to physical stress in humans is unknown. The purpose of this investigation was to examine the constitutive and stress-induced effects of GINST15 supplement on hypo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) and antioxidant activity in addition to muscle damage. Ten women (age: 38.7 ± 7.8 years; height: 163.81 ± 4.4 cm; body mass 76.0 ± 11.6 kg) and nine men (age: 41.2. ± 9.7 years; height: 177.4 ± 5.3 cm; body mass: 88.5 ± 5.0 kg) participated in a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, counterbalanced within-group study. Participants completed three 14-day treatment cycles with …


Retinal Detachment, Christa Kerns Jan 2018

Retinal Detachment, Christa Kerns

Nursing Student Class Projects (Formerly MSN)

Vision is one of a few senses people take for granted but imagine the shift in quality of life if suddenly there was a black curtain covering a patient’s visual field. Symptoms of retinal detachment can present as benign visual disturbances that could be dismissed by both patients and providers. The symptoms can be so subtle that patients present as asymptomatic and are often detected during primary care visits. Retinal detachment is more often diagnosed as people age and the visual structures become weakened or in patients that have chronic medical conditions such as diabetes. Retinal detachment can be challenging …


Pathophysiology Of Insulin Resistance And Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus, Drew Linardi Jan 2018

Pathophysiology Of Insulin Resistance And Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus, Drew Linardi

Nursing Student Class Projects (Formerly MSN)

No abstract provided.