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2016

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Articles 1651 - 1680 of 12713

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Remote Preoperative Tonic-Clonic Seizures Do Not Influence Outcome After Surgery For Temporal Lobe Epilepsy., Ali Akbar Asadi-Pooya, Amin H. Rabiei, Edward J. Gracely, Michael R. Sperling Oct 2016

Remote Preoperative Tonic-Clonic Seizures Do Not Influence Outcome After Surgery For Temporal Lobe Epilepsy., Ali Akbar Asadi-Pooya, Amin H. Rabiei, Edward J. Gracely, Michael R. Sperling

Department of Neurology Faculty Papers

OBJECTIVES: Tonic-clonic seizures are associated with greater chance of seizure relapse after anterior temporal lobectomy. We investigated whether the interval between the last preoperative tonic-clonic seizure and surgery relates to seizure outcome in patients with drug-resistant mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE).

METHODS: In this retrospective study, patients were prospectively registered in a database from 1986 through 2014. Postsurgical outcome was categorized as seizure freedom or relapse. The relationship between surgical outcome and the interval between the last preoperative tonic-clonic seizure and surgery was investigated.

RESULTS: One-hundred seventy-one patients were studied. Seventy nine (46.2%) patients experienced tonic-clonic seizures before surgery. Receiver …


Mathematical Modeling Of Vaccine Noncompliance, Jordan A. Bauer Oct 2016

Mathematical Modeling Of Vaccine Noncompliance, Jordan A. Bauer

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Influence Of Awareness That Results From Direct Experience On The Spread Of Epidemics, Ying Xin Oct 2016

Influence Of Awareness That Results From Direct Experience On The Spread Of Epidemics, Ying Xin

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Understanding Adipocyte Dynamics Through Mathematical Modeling, Katrina Johnson, Fred Adler Oct 2016

Understanding Adipocyte Dynamics Through Mathematical Modeling, Katrina Johnson, Fred Adler

Annual Symposium on Biomathematics and Ecology Education and Research

No abstract provided.


Profile Interview With Faculty Mentor Jane Krause, Elizabeth J. Dowell, Ashley M. Schinker Oct 2016

Profile Interview With Faculty Mentor Jane Krause, Elizabeth J. Dowell, Ashley M. Schinker

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

No abstract provided.


Improving Mental Health Of Elementary School Children, Alexa Proctor Oct 2016

Improving Mental Health Of Elementary School Children, Alexa Proctor

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Alexa Proctor is an advanced practice student on clinical rotations with the Purdue University College of Pharmacy. In this article, she describes her experience working with Mental Health America (MHA) of Tippecanoe County and third grade children, in addition to her passion to help improve mental health in students of all ages.


Smart Health Monitoring System: A Human-Centered Design, Dolzodmaa Davaasuren, Jordy Timothy, Askar Zhapbassov, Tahmeed Rafee, Prim Boonwisut, Raymond Tanudaja Oct 2016

Smart Health Monitoring System: A Human-Centered Design, Dolzodmaa Davaasuren, Jordy Timothy, Askar Zhapbassov, Tahmeed Rafee, Prim Boonwisut, Raymond Tanudaja

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Dolzodmaa Davaasuren, Jordy Timothy, Askar Zhapbassov, Tahmeed Rafee, Prim Boonwisut, and Raymond Tanudjaja are fourth-year students in industrial engineering at Purdue University. They all share a common interest in the health care industry. In this article they describe how they developed a health monitoring device prototype within the course titled Work Analysis and Design II (IE 486).


Learning To Sew: A Student Pharmacist’S Service-Learning Experience, Karolina M. Grzesiak, Craig A. Vargo, Ellen M. Schellhase, Monica L. Miller, Rakhi Karwa, Sonak D. Pastakia, Beatrice Jakait Oct 2016

Learning To Sew: A Student Pharmacist’S Service-Learning Experience, Karolina M. Grzesiak, Craig A. Vargo, Ellen M. Schellhase, Monica L. Miller, Rakhi Karwa, Sonak D. Pastakia, Beatrice Jakait

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Karolina Grzesiak is a fourth-year professional student in the College of Pharmacy at Purdue University and will earn her Doctor of Pharmacy degree in May 2017. She was raised in Poland but has called La Porte, Indiana home for the past eight years. Craig Vargo is a 2012 pharmacy graduate working as a clinical specialist pharmacist at the James Cancer Hospital at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in Columbus, Ohio.


Stand Down For Veterans: The Impact Of Volunteerism On Student Learning, Kelsey Herwick Oct 2016

Stand Down For Veterans: The Impact Of Volunteerism On Student Learning, Kelsey Herwick

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

In this article, Kelsey Herwick, a graduating senior in dietetics and nutrition, fitness, and health, describes her experience with Stand Down. The first ever Stand Down event occurred during the Vietnam War and had the purpose of giving soldiers in combat time to eat warm meals, attend to personal hygiene needs, and tend to any medical needs (MFRI, n.d.a). Over time, Stand Down has become an event that has the purpose of giving veterans a break from homelessness. A group of 14 nutrition science students from Purdue University planned and served at a booth for the Lafayette Stand Down event, …


A Road Less Traveled: My Experience With Peer Advisors For Veteran Education, Mckenna Jennings Oct 2016

A Road Less Traveled: My Experience With Peer Advisors For Veteran Education, Mckenna Jennings

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

In this article, Mckenna Jennings, a third-year PharmD student at Purdue University, describes her experience with the Peer Advisors for Veteran Education (PAVE) program, developed under the University of Michigan Military Support Programs and Networks. She also explains her motivation for involvement and the opportunity for others to become involved.


The Johns Hopkins Hospital: A Summer Internship, Adam Smith Oct 2016

The Johns Hopkins Hospital: A Summer Internship, Adam Smith

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Adam Smith, a native of Richmond, Indiana, is an advanced pharmacy practice student in the College of Pharmacy at Purdue University. In this article, he describes how career exploration through a summer internship with The Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland solidified his desire to pursue a career in pharmacy administration.


Implementation Of Universal Hplc Analysis For Counterfeit Medication: A Partnership Of Purdue University And The Kilimanjaro School Of Pharmacy, Jordyn Mccord, Michael Mavity, David Wintczak Oct 2016

Implementation Of Universal Hplc Analysis For Counterfeit Medication: A Partnership Of Purdue University And The Kilimanjaro School Of Pharmacy, Jordyn Mccord, Michael Mavity, David Wintczak

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Jordyn McCord and Michael Mavity are 2016 graduates of both biological engineering and pharmaceutical sciences. David Wintczak is a third-year pharmacy doctoral candidate. Here, in their second article published in PJSL, they describe a weeklong study abroad course at the Kilimanjaro School of Pharmacy in Tanzania, designed to engage students in the implementation of methods for detecting counterfeit medications.


The Ismail Center Hypertension Program: Application Of Medical Nutrition Therapy, Lily Darbishire Oct 2016

The Ismail Center Hypertension Program: Application Of Medical Nutrition Therapy, Lily Darbishire

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Lily Darbishire is a registered dietitian nutritionist and graduate student at Missouri State University completing a master’s degree in public health. During her senior year in the dietetics program at Purdue University, Darbishire was involved in a service-learning–based hypertension clinic focusing on medical nutrition therapy. This article outlines her experiences and what she learned as a result of completing the program.


Connecting Volunteerism To A Career: My Journey With The American Cancer Society And Pharmacy, Christine Kane Oct 2016

Connecting Volunteerism To A Career: My Journey With The American Cancer Society And Pharmacy, Christine Kane

Purdue Journal of Service-Learning and International Engagement

Christine Kane is a 2016 graduate from the Purdue College of Pharmacy. In this article, she describes how two passions, the profession of pharmacy and volunteerism with the American Cancer Society, became intertwined to change the course of her career. She implores fellow students to never underestimate the impact an extracurricular activity can have on the rest of your life.


Regulation Of Amyloid Oligomer Binding To Neurons And Neurotoxicity By The Prion Protein-Mglur5 Complex, Flavio H. Beraldo, Valeriy G. Ostapchenko, Fabiana A. Caetano, Andre L. S. Guimaraes, Giulia D. S. Ferretti, Nathalie Daude, Lisa Bertram, Katiane O. P. C. Nogueira, Jerson L. Silva, David Westaway, Neil R. Cashman, Vilma R. Martins, Vania F. Prado, Marco A. M. Prado Oct 2016

Regulation Of Amyloid Oligomer Binding To Neurons And Neurotoxicity By The Prion Protein-Mglur5 Complex, Flavio H. Beraldo, Valeriy G. Ostapchenko, Fabiana A. Caetano, Andre L. S. Guimaraes, Giulia D. S. Ferretti, Nathalie Daude, Lisa Bertram, Katiane O. P. C. Nogueira, Jerson L. Silva, David Westaway, Neil R. Cashman, Vilma R. Martins, Vania F. Prado, Marco A. M. Prado

Anatomy and Cell Biology Publications

The prion protein (PrPC) has been suggested to operate as a scaffold/receptor protein in neurons, participating in both physiological and pathological associated events. PrPC, laminin, and metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) form a protein complex on the plasma membrane that can trigger signaling pathways involved in neuronal differentiation. PrPC and mGluR5 are co-receptors also for -amyloid oligomers (AOs) and have been shown to modulate toxicity and neuronal death in Alzheimer's disease. In the present work, we addressed the potential crosstalk between these two signaling pathways, laminin-PrPC-mGluR5 or AO-PrPC-mGluR5, as well as their interplay. Herein, we demonstrated that an existing complex …


Structures Of Mithramycin Analogues Bound To Dna And Implications For Targeting Transcription Factor Fli1, Caixia Hou, Stevi Weidenbach, Kristin E. Cano, Zhonghua Wang, Prithiba Mitra, Dmitri N. Ivanov, Jürgen Rohr, Oleg V. Tsodikov Oct 2016

Structures Of Mithramycin Analogues Bound To Dna And Implications For Targeting Transcription Factor Fli1, Caixia Hou, Stevi Weidenbach, Kristin E. Cano, Zhonghua Wang, Prithiba Mitra, Dmitri N. Ivanov, Jürgen Rohr, Oleg V. Tsodikov

Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty Publications

Transcription factors have been considered undruggable, but this paradigm has been recently challenged. DNA binding natural product mithramycin (MTM) is a potent antagonist of oncogenic transcription factor EWS–FLI1. Structural details of MTM recognition of DNA, including the FLI1 binding sequence GGA(A/T), are needed to understand how MTM interferes with EWS–FLI1. We report a crystal structure of an MTM analogue MTM SA–Trp bound to a DNA oligomer containing a site GGCC, and two structures of a novel analogue MTM SA–Phe in complex with DNA. MTM SA–Phe is bound to sites AGGG and GGGT on one DNA, and to AGGG and GGGA(T) …


Travailleurs Avec Déchirure De La Coiffe Des Rotateurs Et Asymptomatiques : Corrélation Entre Des Paramètres Morphoanthropométriques Et D’Imagerie Diagnostique Et La Fonction De L’Épaule, Nicola Hagemeister, Neila Mezghani, Patrice Tétreault, Skalli Wafa, Nathalie Bureau Oct 2016

Travailleurs Avec Déchirure De La Coiffe Des Rotateurs Et Asymptomatiques : Corrélation Entre Des Paramètres Morphoanthropométriques Et D’Imagerie Diagnostique Et La Fonction De L’Épaule, Nicola Hagemeister, Neila Mezghani, Patrice Tétreault, Skalli Wafa, Nathalie Bureau

Rapports de recherche scientifique

Les problèmes chroniques de douleur et de perte de fonction de l’épaule touchent jusqu’à 20 % des adultes. Au Québec, l’Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé en santé et en sécurité du travail (IRSST) rapporte que les troubles musculosquelettiques constituent près de 37 % des lésions professionnelles indemnisées par la CSST et génèrent plus de 40 % des coûts d’indemnisation. Des données internes de l’IRSST montrent que pour la période 2005-2007, les coûts totaux générés annuellement par les lésions aux épaules acceptées par la CSST atteignaient 393 204 738$ (Lebau et coll., 2014). Les syndromes de rupture de la coiffe …


Neuromodulation, Stephen Silberstein Oct 2016

Neuromodulation, Stephen Silberstein

Department of Neurology Faculty Papers

Neuromodulation is a new promising treatment for headache disorders. It consists of peripheral nerve neurostimulation and central neurostimulation. © 2016, Touch Briefings. All rights reserved.


Identification Of Early Gene Expression Changes In Primary Cultured Neurons Treated With Topoisomerase I Poisons., Sharyn L. Rossi, Casey J. Lumpkin, Ashlee W. Harris, Jennifer Holbrook, Cinsley Gentillon, Suzanne M. Mccahan, Wenlan Wang, Matthew E.R. Butchbach Oct 2016

Identification Of Early Gene Expression Changes In Primary Cultured Neurons Treated With Topoisomerase I Poisons., Sharyn L. Rossi, Casey J. Lumpkin, Ashlee W. Harris, Jennifer Holbrook, Cinsley Gentillon, Suzanne M. Mccahan, Wenlan Wang, Matthew E.R. Butchbach

Department of Pediatrics Faculty Papers

Topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) poisons like camptothecin (CPT) are currently used in cancer chemotherapy but these compounds can have damaging, off-target effects on neurons leading to cognitive, sensory and motor deficits. To understand the molecular basis for the enhanced sensitivity of neurons to CPT, we examined the effects of compounds that inhibit TOP1-CPT, actinomycin D (ActD) and β-lapachone (β-Lap)-on primary cultured rat motor (MN) and cortical (CN) neurons as well as fibroblasts. Neuronal cells expressed higher levels of Top1 mRNA than fibroblasts but transcript levels are reduced in all cell types after treatment with CPT. Microarray analysis was performed to identify …


Central Research Forum Program - 2016, Office Of Research Affairs, Boonshoft School Of Medicine Oct 2016

Central Research Forum Program - 2016, Office Of Research Affairs, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Central Research Forum

The 22-page program includes a schedule, speaker biographies, and presentation titles from the 2016 Central Research Forum held by the Boonshoft School of Medicine's Office of Research Affairs.


Il-10 Plays An Important Role In The Control Of Inflammation But Not In The Bacterial Burden In S. Epidermidis Cns Catheter Infection., Yenis M. Gutierrez-Murgas, Gwenn Skar, Danielle Ramirez, Matthew Beaver, Jessica N. Snowden Oct 2016

Il-10 Plays An Important Role In The Control Of Inflammation But Not In The Bacterial Burden In S. Epidermidis Cns Catheter Infection., Yenis M. Gutierrez-Murgas, Gwenn Skar, Danielle Ramirez, Matthew Beaver, Jessica N. Snowden

Journal Articles: Pathology and Microbiology

BACKGROUND: Shunt infection is a frequent and serious complication in the surgical treatment in hydrocephalus. Previous studies have shown an attenuated immune response to these biofilm-mediated infections. We proposed that IL-10 reduces the inflammatory response to Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis) CNS catheter infection.

METHODS: In this study, a murine model of catheter-associated S. epidermidis biofilm infection in the CNS was generated based on a well-established similar model for S. aureus. The catheters were pre-coated with a clinically derived biofilm-forming strain of S. epidermidis (strain 1457) which were then stereotactically implanted into the lateral left ventricle of 8-week-old C57BL/6 and IL-10 …


Spyb, A Small Heme-Binding Protein, Affects The Composition Of The Cell Wall In Streptococcus Pyogenes, Rebecca J. Edgar, Jing Chen, Sashi Kant, Elena Rechkina, Jeffrey S. Rush, Lennart S. Forsberg, Bernhard Jaehrig, Parastoo Azadi, Veronika Tchesnokova, Evgeni V. Sokurenko, Haining Zhu, Konstantin V. Korotkov, Vijay Pancholi, Natalia Korotkova Oct 2016

Spyb, A Small Heme-Binding Protein, Affects The Composition Of The Cell Wall In Streptococcus Pyogenes, Rebecca J. Edgar, Jing Chen, Sashi Kant, Elena Rechkina, Jeffrey S. Rush, Lennart S. Forsberg, Bernhard Jaehrig, Parastoo Azadi, Veronika Tchesnokova, Evgeni V. Sokurenko, Haining Zhu, Konstantin V. Korotkov, Vijay Pancholi, Natalia Korotkova

Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Faculty Publications

Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus or GAS) is a hemolytic human pathogen associated with a wide variety of infections ranging from minor skin and throat infections to life-threatening invasive diseases. The cell wall of GAS consists of peptidoglycan sacculus decorated with a carbohydrate comprising a polyrhamnose backbone with immunodominant N-acetylglucosamine side-chains. All GAS genomes contain the spyBA operon, which encodes a 35-amino-acid membrane protein SpyB, and a membrane-bound C3-like ADP-ribosyltransferase SpyA. In this study, we addressed the function of SpyB in GAS. Phenotypic analysis of a spyB deletion mutant revealed increased bacterial aggregation, and reduced sensitivity to β-lactams of the …


Who Else Wants To Enjoy Saving Skin?, Danielle M. Dimilia Bsn, Rn, Heather Logan Bsn, Rn, Patricia Luisi Bsn, Rn Oct 2016

Who Else Wants To Enjoy Saving Skin?, Danielle M. Dimilia Bsn, Rn, Heather Logan Bsn, Rn, Patricia Luisi Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

DiMilia, D. Logan, H. Luisi, P. (2016, Oct). Who Else Wants to Enjoy Saving Skin?. Poster presented at LVHN Vizient/AACN Nurse Residency Program Graduation, Lehigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA.


Fumarate Modulates The Immune/Inflammatory Response And Rescues Nerve Cells And Neurological Function After Stroke In Rats., Ruihe Lin, Jingli Cai, Eric W Kostuk, Robert H. Rosenwasswer Md, Lorraine Iacovitti Oct 2016

Fumarate Modulates The Immune/Inflammatory Response And Rescues Nerve Cells And Neurological Function After Stroke In Rats., Ruihe Lin, Jingli Cai, Eric W Kostuk, Robert H. Rosenwasswer Md, Lorraine Iacovitti

Farber Institute for Neuroscience Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Dimethyl fumarate (DMF), working via its metabolite monomethylfumarate (MMF), acts as a potent antioxidant and immunomodulator in animal models of neurologic disease and in patients with multiple sclerosis. These properties and their translational potential led us to investigate whether DMF/MMF could also protect at-risk and/or dying neurons in models of ischemic stroke in vitro and in vivo. Although the antioxidant effects have been partially addressed, the benefits of DMF immunomodulation after ischemic stroke still need to be explored.

METHODS: In vitro neuronal culture with oxygen-glucose deprivation and rats with middle cerebral artery occlusion were subjected to DMF/MMF treatment. Live/dead …


Effects Of An Audio Reminder On Turning Compliance, Amy E. Evans Bsn, Rn, Megan N. Verba Bsn,Rn Oct 2016

Effects Of An Audio Reminder On Turning Compliance, Amy E. Evans Bsn, Rn, Megan N. Verba Bsn,Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Chg Bathing In The Icu Setting: Educating Staff For Increased Compliance, Jolie B. Bosakowski Bsn, Rn, Jaclyn C. Hartman Bsn, Rn, Sarah F. Mccartney Bsn, Rn Oct 2016

Chg Bathing In The Icu Setting: Educating Staff For Increased Compliance, Jolie B. Bosakowski Bsn, Rn, Jaclyn C. Hartman Bsn, Rn, Sarah F. Mccartney Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Rn Compliance And Education On Prevention Of Cautis, Rochelle L. Graf Bsn, Rn, Jessica A. Owen Bsn, Rn, Amanda L. Williams Bsn, Rn Oct 2016

Rn Compliance And Education On Prevention Of Cautis, Rochelle L. Graf Bsn, Rn, Jessica A. Owen Bsn, Rn, Amanda L. Williams Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Improving Cervical Collar Application In The Emergency Department, Stephanie L. Brown Bsn, Rn, Sarahlyn E. Knechel Bsn, Rn, Erin K. Lynch Bsn, Rn, Nikki M. Mendez Bsn, Rn, Andrew J. Sheppard Bsn, Rn Oct 2016

Improving Cervical Collar Application In The Emergency Department, Stephanie L. Brown Bsn, Rn, Sarahlyn E. Knechel Bsn, Rn, Erin K. Lynch Bsn, Rn, Nikki M. Mendez Bsn, Rn, Andrew J. Sheppard Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Validation Du Questionnaire Obstacles Au Retour Au Travail Et Sentiment D’Efficacité Pour Les Surmonter (Orteses) Auprès De Travailleurs Avec Un Trouble Mental Courant Ou Un Trouble Musculosquelettique, Marc Corbière, Alessia Negrini, Marie-José Durand, Louise St-Arnaud, Catherine Briand, Jean-Baptiste Fassier, Patrick Loisel, Jean-Philippe Lachance Oct 2016

Validation Du Questionnaire Obstacles Au Retour Au Travail Et Sentiment D’Efficacité Pour Les Surmonter (Orteses) Auprès De Travailleurs Avec Un Trouble Mental Courant Ou Un Trouble Musculosquelettique, Marc Corbière, Alessia Negrini, Marie-José Durand, Louise St-Arnaud, Catherine Briand, Jean-Baptiste Fassier, Patrick Loisel, Jean-Philippe Lachance

Rapports de recherche scientifique

Les absences prolongées du travail, et particulièrement celles liées aux troubles mentaux courants (TMC) et aux troubles musculosquelettiques (TMS), engendrent des coûts économiques et humains considérables. Devant cet enjeu, il apparaît nécessaire de mieux comprendre les facteurs qui nuisent au retour au travail (RAT) de ces deux populations. Selon la littérature, il est bien établi que le RAT est le résultat d’une interaction complexe entre l’individu et les acteurs provenant de divers systèmes tels que le milieu de travail, le système de santé et celui de l’indemnisation. Mis à part quelques particularités ou caractéristiques …


Directed Donation: One Centers Experience, Leigh Yocum Rn,Bsncpt, Cctc, Heidi Dauter Msn, Fnp-Bc, Cctc Oct 2016

Directed Donation: One Centers Experience, Leigh Yocum Rn,Bsncpt, Cctc, Heidi Dauter Msn, Fnp-Bc, Cctc

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.