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2013

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Articles 4021 - 4050 of 7936

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Nursing Textbooks: Comparative Representation Of Physicians And Advanced Practice Nurses, Kaitlin Kirby Apr 2013

Nursing Textbooks: Comparative Representation Of Physicians And Advanced Practice Nurses, Kaitlin Kirby

Honors Theses and Capstones

Advanced practice registered nurses are nurses educated with a master’s degree who practice autonomously as well collaboratively with other healthcare professionals to diagnose, treat, and manage patients’ healthcare problems. Undergraduate nursing students often misunderstand the role and responsibilities of advanced practice nurses. As nursing students are cultured in the art and science of nursing, textbooks play an essential role. Therefore in this study, seven best-selling nursing textbooks were examined for content related to APRNs and physicians. Selections from all seven textbooks were collected and analyzed to determine the references to physicians, APRNs, and healthcare providers. APRN selections were less prevalent …


Loma Linda Nurse - Vol. 21, No. 01, Loma Linda University School Of Nursing Apr 2013

Loma Linda Nurse - Vol. 21, No. 01, Loma Linda University School Of Nursing

Loma Linda Nurse

Contents

2 | From the dean: Marilyn Herrmann shares her thoughts

Features

4 | The Gift—changing lives at the school

6 | What’s in a Name?

News

8 | Associate dean of research and practice joins the school

Development

10 | The legacy of Ms. Mills Hills

11 | Heritage Society invitation

Alumni homecoming

13 | A note from the alumni president

14 | KJN Society Brunch honors friends

15 |The school opens its doors to alumni during alumni weekend

16 | Honored classes celebrate during alumni homecoming

18 | Alumni Association names Alumni of the Year Award and other …


Daily Walking And Life Expectancy Of Elderly People In The Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study, Hani M. Samawi Apr 2013

Daily Walking And Life Expectancy Of Elderly People In The Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study, Hani M. Samawi

Biostatistics: Faculty Publications

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the hypothesis that outdoor daily walking, as an exercise, has an effect on the rate of mortality among those elderly people in the Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study (RHS). RHS is a prospective longitudinal cohort study of 8 years follow-up from 1981 to 1989. It consists of a random sample of 3,673 individuals (1,420 men and 2,253 women) aged 65 or older living in Washington and Iowa counties of the State of Iowa. Our analysis was conducted only on those non-institutional individuals who could without any help walk across a small room; …


R.F.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk Apr 2013

R.F.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk

Student-led Mini-Grants

Video interviews of five chronic pain patients with differing conditions were completed; a man with chronic low back pain, a woman with fibromyalgia, a woman with rheumatoid arthritis, a man with musculoskeletal pain in addition to post-traumatic stress disorder, and a woman with a spinal cord injury. These interviews were used to make personal videos for each patient, which tell their story of chronic pain, and a longer 8-10 minute video that included all patients in addition to a young woman with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). They were also used to make interprofessional case reports of chronic pain with …


S.G.: A Case Report Of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk Apr 2013

S.G.: A Case Report Of Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk

Student-led Mini-Grants

Video interviews of five chronic pain patients with differing conditions were completed; a man with chronic low back pain, a woman with fibromyalgia, a woman with rheumatoid arthritis, a man with musculoskeletal pain in addition to post-traumatic stress disorder, and a woman with a spinal cord injury. These interviews were used to make personal videos for each patient, which tell their story of chronic pain, and a longer 8-10 minute video that included all patients in addition to a young woman with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). They were also used to make interprofessional case reports of chronic pain with …


N.K.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk Apr 2013

N.K.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk

Student-led Mini-Grants

Video interviews of five chronic pain patients with differing conditions were completed; a man with chronic low back pain, a woman with fibromyalgia, a woman with rheumatoid arthritis, a man with musculoskeletal pain in addition to post-traumatic stress disorder, and a woman with a spinal cord injury. These interviews were used to make personal videos for each patient, which tell their story of chronic pain, and a longer 8-10 minute video that included all patients in addition to a young woman with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). They were also used to make interprofessional case reports of chronic pain with …


E.M.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk Apr 2013

E.M.: Facilitator Notes, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk

Student-led Mini-Grants

Video interviews of five chronic pain patients with differing conditions were completed; a man with chronic low back pain, a woman with fibromyalgia, a woman with rheumatoid arthritis, a man with musculoskeletal pain in addition to post-traumatic stress disorder, and a woman with a spinal cord injury. These interviews were used to make personal videos for each patient, which tell their story of chronic pain, and a longer 8-10 minute video that included all patients in addition to a young woman with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). They were also used to make interprofessional case reports of chronic pain with …


N.K.: A Case Report Of Fibromyalgia, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk Apr 2013

N.K.: A Case Report Of Fibromyalgia, Lindsay St. Louis, Michael D'Apice, Kristen Brusky, Tyler Vunk

Student-led Mini-Grants

Video interviews of five chronic pain patients with differing conditions were completed; a man with chronic low back pain, a woman with fibromyalgia, a woman with rheumatoid arthritis, a man with musculoskeletal pain in addition to post-traumatic stress disorder, and a woman with a spinal cord injury. These interviews were used to make personal videos for each patient, which tell their story of chronic pain, and a longer 8-10 minute video that included all patients in addition to a young woman with complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS). They were also used to make interprofessional case reports of chronic pain with …


Detecting Point-Like Sources Of Unknown Frequency Spectra, Raffaele Solimene, Giuseppe Ruvio, Angela Dell’Aversano, Antonio Cuccaro, Max Ammann, Rocco Pierri Apr 2013

Detecting Point-Like Sources Of Unknown Frequency Spectra, Raffaele Solimene, Giuseppe Ruvio, Angela Dell’Aversano, Antonio Cuccaro, Max Ammann, Rocco Pierri

Articles

The problem of detecting point-like sources whose frequency spectrum is unknown is addressed. Limitations of single-frequency approaches are identified by analytical as well as numerical arguments. To overcome these limits, different multifrequency approaches which combine frequency data incoherently are compared. In particular, a novel multifrequency MUSIC-like algorithm based on interferometric concepts is proposed. Results show that the algorithm outperforms other methods under comparison.


Evidence-Based, Best Practice Workplace Interventions To Reduce Overweight And Obesity Rates Among Employees In One Maine Organization: Identification Of Strategic Models, Joanna Aronica Apr 2013

Evidence-Based, Best Practice Workplace Interventions To Reduce Overweight And Obesity Rates Among Employees In One Maine Organization: Identification Of Strategic Models, Joanna Aronica

Muskie School Capstones and Dissertations

Wellness programs have evolved over several decades and a great deal of research has been conducted to measure the efficacy of the programs. The goal of this capstone is to explore obesity in the workplace and its impact on chronic disease in one Maine organization and to identify innovative and best practice, evidence based interventions that will reduce the risk.


Slps And Auds Go Global: A Research-Based Cross-Linguistic Consortium, A. Lynn Williams, Brenda Louw Apr 2013

Slps And Auds Go Global: A Research-Based Cross-Linguistic Consortium, A. Lynn Williams, Brenda Louw

ETSU Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Finding Employees With Undiagnosed Diabetes, Thomas Lenz, Nicole Gillespie, Michael Monaghan Apr 2013

Finding Employees With Undiagnosed Diabetes, Thomas Lenz, Nicole Gillespie, Michael Monaghan

Internet Journal of Allied Health Sciences and Practice

Purpose: Implement a confidential and low cost method to identify employees with undiagnosed diabetes. Methods:Blood samples from fasting plasma glucose measurements obtained by a third party vendor from the annual employee health risk assessment data were re-run at a cut-point of 117 mg/dL or greater to obtain a hemoglobin A1c (A1c) value. Individual letters were sent from the third party vendor to employees with a HbA1c value of 5.7% or greater informing them of an employee diabetes management program. Results: 1611 of 3044 (53%) employees participated in the annual health risk assessment; 87 employees demonstrated a fasting plasma glucose >117 …


Interventions To Reduce Neonatal Mortality From Neonatal Tetanus In Low And Middle Income Countries - A Systematic Review, Adeel Ahmed Khan, Aysha Zahidie, F. Rabbani Apr 2013

Interventions To Reduce Neonatal Mortality From Neonatal Tetanus In Low And Middle Income Countries - A Systematic Review, Adeel Ahmed Khan, Aysha Zahidie, F. Rabbani

Community Health Sciences

Background

In 1988, WHO estimated around 787,000 newborns deaths due to neonatal tetanus. Despite few success stories majority of the Low and Middle Income Countries (LMICs) are still struggling to reduce neonatal mortality due to neonatal tetanus. We conducted a systematic review to understand the interventions that have had a substantial effect on reducing neonatal mortality rate due to neonatal tetanus in LMICs and come up with feasible recommendations for decreasing neonatal tetanus in the Pakistani setting.

Methods

We systemically reviewed the published literature (Pubmed and Pubget databases) to identify appropriate interventions for reducing tetanus related neonatal mortality. A total …


Cerebral Sinus Thrombosis Secondary To Epidural Anaesthesia, Modar Khalil, Mohamed El-Sayed, Fayyaz Ahmed, Alec Ming Apr 2013

Cerebral Sinus Thrombosis Secondary To Epidural Anaesthesia, Modar Khalil, Mohamed El-Sayed, Fayyaz Ahmed, Alec Ming

Pakistan Journal of Neurological Sciences (PJNS)

Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is an uncommon, and yet potentially fatal, condition; we present a rare case of CVST as a complication of epidural anaesthesia used for caesarean section, we review different aspects

of CVST in terms of epidemiology, aetiology, investigations, and treatment, as well as most acceptable theory explaining the pathogenesis in our case report


Les Enfants Dans Les Coins: Une Comparaison D’Autisme En France Et Aux Etats Unis, Danya J. M. Rubin Apr 2013

Les Enfants Dans Les Coins: Une Comparaison D’Autisme En France Et Aux Etats Unis, Danya J. M. Rubin

Scripps Senior Theses

The year 2012 was a year of great controversy surrounding autism in France. Thus it is an ideal time for an investigation of the treatment of and attitudes about autism in France, specifically in comparison with the United States. This investigation encompass several specific categories, and the Freudian psychoanalytic method against the behavior modification method, the French education system and the identification of autism, "Maternal Madness" - the connection between sexism and autism, the philosophy of humanity and the history of medical experimentation and psychiatry in France. This paper questions how is it that all these categories influence the opinions …


La Crisis De Salud En Guatemala: La Biomedicina Y La Medicina Maya En Conflicto, Sophia Willis-Conger Apr 2013

La Crisis De Salud En Guatemala: La Biomedicina Y La Medicina Maya En Conflicto, Sophia Willis-Conger

Scripps Senior Theses

Éste ensayo se trata de medicina indígena en communidades Mayas, principalmente en Guatemala, y las maneras en que biomedicina ha infiltrado el país. Los sistemas de salud estan analyizado por lentes feministas, antiracistas, anticlassistas.


Vitamin D Supplementation Practices During Pregnancy And Infancy Among A Sample Of Muslim Women In Ireland And Saudi Arabia, Imann Khadrawi Apr 2013

Vitamin D Supplementation Practices During Pregnancy And Infancy Among A Sample Of Muslim Women In Ireland And Saudi Arabia, Imann Khadrawi

Masters

Vitamin D is a steroid hormone, a group of fat-soluble pro-hormones, which encourages the absorption and metabolism of calcium and phosphorous. The requirement for the nutrient is high at particular stages of the lifecycle especially during pregnancy and infancy. Severe vitamin D deficiency during pregnancy may increase the risk of developing preeclampsia and gestational diabetes in pregnancy and rickets in the child. While vitamin D supplementation has been a policy recommendation in Ireland since 2007, at the time of this study, it was not a policy recommendation in Saudi Arabia. The present quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted to determine the …


Perceptions Of Clinical Research Coordinators About The Quality Of Monitoring And Major Failings/Concerns In The Monitoring Process, Praveen Krishna Movva Apr 2013

Perceptions Of Clinical Research Coordinators About The Quality Of Monitoring And Major Failings/Concerns In The Monitoring Process, Praveen Krishna Movva

Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations

The primary goals of clinical research monitoring are to assure adequate protection of the rights of human subjects, and the safety of all subjects involved in clinical investigations or clinical trials, and the quality and integrity of the data generated from clinical trials. Adequate monitoring of clinical trials can prevent the occurrence of significant problems, which may affect the entire process of bringing a new drug to market. The proper monitoring of clinical trials is a challenge. In spite of well established regulations and guidance, there remain many monitoring related concerns in clinical trials (e.g. protocol deviations and violations, IRB …


A Semantic-Based Method For Extracting Concept Definitions From Scientific Publications: Evaluation In The Autism Phenotype Domain, Saeed Hassanpour, Martin J. O’Connor, Amar K. Das Apr 2013

A Semantic-Based Method For Extracting Concept Definitions From Scientific Publications: Evaluation In The Autism Phenotype Domain, Saeed Hassanpour, Martin J. O’Connor, Amar K. Das

Dartmouth Scholarship

Background: A variety of informatics approaches have been developed that use information retrieval, NLP and text-mining techniques to identify biomedical concepts and relations within scientific publications or their sentences. These approaches have not typically addressed the challenge of extracting more complex knowledge such as biomedical definitions. In our efforts to facilitate knowledge acquisition of rule-based definitions of autism phenotypes, we have developed a novel semantic-based text-mining approach that can automatically identify such definitions within text.

Results: Using an existing knowledge base of 156 autism phenotype definitions and an annotated corpus of 26 source articles containing such definitions, we evaluated and …


Medical School Admissions: Capturing The Underrepresented Minority Student Experience, Margaret A. Hadinger Edd, Ms Apr 2013

Medical School Admissions: Capturing The Underrepresented Minority Student Experience, Margaret A. Hadinger Edd, Ms

Department of Education

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Ambulatory Nursing Leadership In Mammogram Screening (Poster), Sarah D. Creswell Bs, Rn-Bc, Jennifer A. Schlegel Bsn, Rn Apr 2013

The Role Of Ambulatory Nursing Leadership In Mammogram Screening (Poster), Sarah D. Creswell Bs, Rn-Bc, Jennifer A. Schlegel Bsn, Rn

Department of Education

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Hemodialysis Therapy On Sit-To-Walk Characteristics In End Stage Renal Disease Patients, Rahul Soangra, Thurmon Lockhart, John Lach, Emaad M. Abdel-Rahman Apr 2013

Effects Of Hemodialysis Therapy On Sit-To-Walk Characteristics In End Stage Renal Disease Patients, Rahul Soangra, Thurmon Lockhart, John Lach, Emaad M. Abdel-Rahman

Physical Therapy Faculty Articles and Research

Patients with end stage renal diseases (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis (HD) have high morbidity and mortality due to multiple causes; one of which is dramatically higher fall rates than the general population. In spite of the multiple efforts aiming to decrease the high mortality and improve quality of life in ESRD patients, limited success has been achieved. If adequate interventions for fall prevention are to be achieved, the functional and mobility mechanisms consistent with falls in this population must be understood. Human movements such as sit-to-walk (STW) tasks are clinically significant, and analysis of these movements provides a meaningful evaluation of …


Ncaa Division I Head Coaches' Experiences With Eating Disorders And Disordered Eating In Female Athletes: A Qualitative Analysis, Caitlyn Pecinovsky Apr 2013

Ncaa Division I Head Coaches' Experiences With Eating Disorders And Disordered Eating In Female Athletes: A Qualitative Analysis, Caitlyn Pecinovsky

College of Graduate Studies: Theses & Dissertations

In today's sport, NCAA Division I female athletes are under a constant pressure to reach an elite level of perfection in athletic performance, frequently adhering to the assumption that there is an inverse relationship between body size and performance level (Petrie & Sherman, 2007). Additionally, coaches have unrealistic expectations about weight and body image, which adds pressure on athletes to conform to certain weight or image driven standards. Perceptions that coaches hold about eating disorders and disordered eating present a set of risk factors that may increase the likelihood of female athletes developing maladaptive eating patterns (Scoffier, Maiano, & d'Arripe-Longueville, …


Alteration In Corticospinal Excitability, Talocrural Joint Range Of Motion, And Lower Extremity Function Following Manipulation In Non-Disabled Individuals, Todd E. Davenport, Stephen F. Reischl, Somporn Sungkarat, Jason Cozby, Lisa Meyer, Beth E. Fisher Apr 2013

Alteration In Corticospinal Excitability, Talocrural Joint Range Of Motion, And Lower Extremity Function Following Manipulation In Non-Disabled Individuals, Todd E. Davenport, Stephen F. Reischl, Somporn Sungkarat, Jason Cozby, Lisa Meyer, Beth E. Fisher

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

Background: Clinical outcomes of manual therapy procedures, including manipulation, have been studied. However, mechanisms underlying observed improvements remain unclear.

Objective: To determine the effect of ankle joint manipulation on corticospinal excitability, ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (DF ROM), and lower extremity functional behavior in nondisabled individuals.

Method: Six nondisabled individuals (age range: 31-50 years) received the main outcomes measurements of this study, before and after long axis distraction manipulation of the talocrural joint. Main outcomes measures were motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitude of gastrocnemius (GN) and tibialis anterior (TA) using transcranial magnetic stimulation, ankle DF ROM with the knee flexed …


Pick1 And Ica69 Control Insulin Granule Trafficking And Their Deficiencies Lead To Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Mian Cao, Zhuo Mao, Chuen Kam, Nan (Tori) Xiao, Xiaoxing Cao, Chong Shen, Kenneth K. Y. Cheng, Aimin Xu, Kwong-Man Lee, Liwen Jiang, Jun Xia Apr 2013

Pick1 And Ica69 Control Insulin Granule Trafficking And Their Deficiencies Lead To Impaired Glucose Tolerance, Mian Cao, Zhuo Mao, Chuen Kam, Nan (Tori) Xiao, Xiaoxing Cao, Chong Shen, Kenneth K. Y. Cheng, Aimin Xu, Kwong-Man Lee, Liwen Jiang, Jun Xia

All Dugoni School of Dentistry Faculty Articles

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. Insulin, which is secreted by pancreatic beta cells, is recognized as the critical regulator of blood glucose, but the molecular machinery responsible for insulin trafficking remains poorly defined. In particular, the roles of cytosolic factors that govern the formation and maturation of insulin granules are unclear. Here we report that PICK1 and ICA69, two cytosolic lipid-binding proteins, formed heteromeric BAR-domain complexes that associated with insulin granules at different stages of their maturation. PICK1-ICA69 heteromeric complexes associated with immature secretory granules near the trans-Golgi network (TGN). A brief treatment of Brefeldin A, which …


"Coming Out": The Occupational Impact For Gay Men, Karen Mccarthy Apr 2013

"Coming Out": The Occupational Impact For Gay Men, Karen Mccarthy

Collected Faculty Scholarship

No abstract available


Computer-Based Cognitive Retraining For Individuals With Chronic Acquired Brain Injury: A Pilot Study, Stephanie Camille Gella, Joshua Victor Ramos, Julie Anne Robertson, Lucia Diana Ulloa Apr 2013

Computer-Based Cognitive Retraining For Individuals With Chronic Acquired Brain Injury: A Pilot Study, Stephanie Camille Gella, Joshua Victor Ramos, Julie Anne Robertson, Lucia Diana Ulloa

Dissertations, Masters Theses, Capstones, and Culminating Projects

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a computer-based cognitive retraining program, the Parrot Software, on improving cognitive deficits in memory and attention in individuals with a chronic acquired brain injury (ABI).

Research Design: This study utilized a quantitative quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design.

Participants: Eleven adults over 18 years of age who sustained a chronic ABI two or more years prior to participation in the study and demonstrated deficits in memory and attention were included. Only individuals with ABI due to traumatic brain injury, hemorrhagic cerebrovascular accident, or ischemic cerebrovascular accident were included.

Method …


2013 Spring Newsletter, Morehead State University. Nursing Department. Apr 2013

2013 Spring Newsletter, Morehead State University. Nursing Department.

Nursing Department Publications Archive

2013 Spring Newsletter of the Department of Nursing at Morehead State University.


The Mathematics Of Drug Dose Individualization Should Be Built With Random-Effects Linear Models, Francisco J. Diaz, Jose De Leon Apr 2013

The Mathematics Of Drug Dose Individualization Should Be Built With Random-Effects Linear Models, Francisco J. Diaz, Jose De Leon

Psychiatry Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Ccl5/Ccr5 Axis Promotes Metastasis In Basal Breast Cancer., Marco Velasco-Velázquez, Richard G Pestell Apr 2013

The Ccl5/Ccr5 Axis Promotes Metastasis In Basal Breast Cancer., Marco Velasco-Velázquez, Richard G Pestell

Kimmel Cancer Center Faculty Papers

Recently, we have shown that the CCL5/CCR5 axis is active in patients affected by an aggressive basal subtype of breast cancer. Using preclinical models, we have demonstrated that CCR5 promotes breast cancer invasiveness and metastatic potential, while CCR5 inhibition abrogates them. Thus, CCR5 antagonists may constitute an alternative therapeutic approach for patients affected by metastatic basal breast cancer.