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2005

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Articles 1561 - 1590 of 2796

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Genetics Of Ray Pattern Variation In Caenorhabditis Briggsae, Scott Everet Baird, Cynthia R. Davidson, Justin C. Bohrer Jan 2005

The Genetics Of Ray Pattern Variation In Caenorhabditis Briggsae, Scott Everet Baird, Cynthia R. Davidson, Justin C. Bohrer

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Background: How does intraspecific variation relate to macroevolutionary change in morphology? This question can be addressed in species in which derived characters are present but not fixed. In rhabditid nematodes, the arrangement of the nine bilateral pairs of peripheral sense organs (rays) in tails of males is often the most highly divergent character between species. The development of ray pattern involves inputs from hometic gene expression patterns, TGFβ signalling, Wnt signalling, and other genetic pathways. In Caenorhabditis briggsae, strain-specific variation in ray pattern has provided an entrée into the evolution of ray pattern. Some strains were fixed for a derived …


Endothelial-Specific Expression Of Caveolin-1 Impairs Microvascular Permeability And Angiogenesis, Philip M. Bauer, Jun Yu, Yan Chen, Reed Hickey, Pascal N. Bernatchez, Robin Looft-Wilson, Yan Huang, Frank Giordano, Radu V. Stan, William C. Sessa Jan 2005

Endothelial-Specific Expression Of Caveolin-1 Impairs Microvascular Permeability And Angiogenesis, Philip M. Bauer, Jun Yu, Yan Chen, Reed Hickey, Pascal N. Bernatchez, Robin Looft-Wilson, Yan Huang, Frank Giordano, Radu V. Stan, William C. Sessa

Dartmouth Scholarship

The functions of caveolae and/or caveolins in intact animals are beginning to be explored. Here, by using endothelial cell-specific transgenesis of the caveolin-1 (Cav-1) gene in mice, we show the critical role of Cav-1 in several postnatal vascular paradigms. First, increasing levels of Cav-1 do not increase caveolae number in the endothelium in vivo. Second, despite a lack of quantitative changes in organelle number, endothelial-specific expression of Cav-1 impairs endothelial nitric oxide synthase activation, endothelial barrier function, and angiogenic responses to exogenous VEGF and tissue ischemia. In addition, VEGF-mediated phosphorylation of Akt and its substrate, endothelial nitric oxide synthase, were …


Ada News - 01/03/2005, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Jan 2005

Ada News - 01/03/2005, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Alcoholism, A.A., And The Challenge Of Authenticity, Patricia Madden Jan 2005

Alcoholism, A.A., And The Challenge Of Authenticity, Patricia Madden

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines the possibilities of living an authentic life for an alcoholic, both in and out of Alcoholics Anonymous. Authenticity is explored using the existential models put forth by Jean-Paul Sartre and Soren Kierkegaard. Alcoholics Anonymous figures prominently in this analysis. It is suggested that A.A. acts inauthentically in its claims that it is not a religious organization. A.A. creates special problems for female alcoholics because of the sexist and masculinist nature of its primary literature. While A.A. claims that its message is the only way by which an alcoholic can recover, other treatment methods exist. Suggestions are made …


Predicting Substance Use Initiation From Multiple Informant Ratings Of Behavioral And Emotional Problems, Jason L. Pagan, Danielle M. Dick, Lea Pulkkinen, Richard J. Viken, Jaakko Kaprio, Richard J. Rose Jan 2005

Predicting Substance Use Initiation From Multiple Informant Ratings Of Behavioral And Emotional Problems, Jason L. Pagan, Danielle M. Dick, Lea Pulkkinen, Richard J. Viken, Jaakko Kaprio, Richard J. Rose

Posters

No abstract provided.


Genetic Basis For Comorbidity Of Alcohol And Marijuana Dependence, Julia D. Grant Jan 2005

Genetic Basis For Comorbidity Of Alcohol And Marijuana Dependence, Julia D. Grant

Posters

No abstract provided.


Lifetime Comorbidity Of Alcohol Dependence And Bulimia Nervosa In Women, Alexis Duncan, Rosalind Neuman, Victor Hesselbrock, John Kramer, Samuel Kuperman, Kathleen K. Bucholz Jan 2005

Lifetime Comorbidity Of Alcohol Dependence And Bulimia Nervosa In Women, Alexis Duncan, Rosalind Neuman, Victor Hesselbrock, John Kramer, Samuel Kuperman, Kathleen K. Bucholz

Posters

No abstract provided.


Reliability Of Lifetime Drinking History Among Alcoholic Men, T. Jacob, R. A. Seilhamer, K. Bargiel, D. N. Howell Jan 2005

Reliability Of Lifetime Drinking History Among Alcoholic Men, T. Jacob, R. A. Seilhamer, K. Bargiel, D. N. Howell

Posters

No abstract provided.


Linkage Signals For Illicit Drug Phenotypes, Arpana Agrawal, Andrew C. Heath, Scott Saccone, Michele Pergadia, Danielle Dick, Julia Grant, Su Ge, Michael Lynskey, John Rice, Alexandre Todorov, Richard Todd, Alison Goate, Jen Wang, Shantia Shears, Grant Montgomerey, Nicholas Martin, Pamela A. Madden Jan 2005

Linkage Signals For Illicit Drug Phenotypes, Arpana Agrawal, Andrew C. Heath, Scott Saccone, Michele Pergadia, Danielle Dick, Julia Grant, Su Ge, Michael Lynskey, John Rice, Alexandre Todorov, Richard Todd, Alison Goate, Jen Wang, Shantia Shears, Grant Montgomerey, Nicholas Martin, Pamela A. Madden

Posters

No abstract provided.


Paternal Alcoholism And Offspring Conduct Disorder: Evidence For The “Common Genes” Hypothesis, Jon Randolph Haber, Theodore Jacob, Andrew C. Heath Jan 2005

Paternal Alcoholism And Offspring Conduct Disorder: Evidence For The “Common Genes” Hypothesis, Jon Randolph Haber, Theodore Jacob, Andrew C. Heath

Posters

No abstract provided.


Anxiety Sensitivity And Alcohol Use In Adolescent Twin Boys, Michele L. Pergadia, Andrew C. Heath, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Pamela A. Madden Jan 2005

Anxiety Sensitivity And Alcohol Use In Adolescent Twin Boys, Michele L. Pergadia, Andrew C. Heath, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Pamela A. Madden

Posters

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Parental Alcoholism And Childhood Conduct Disorder Symptoms On Early-, Middle-, And Late-Adolescence-Onset Alcoholism In Young Adults, L. W. Fox, L. J. Bierut, W. Reich, Kathleen K. Bucholz, J. Constantino, R. Crowe, V. Hesselbrock, J. Kramer, S. Kuperman, J. Nurnberger, Jr., M. Schuckit, H. Begleiter Jan 2005

The Effects Of Parental Alcoholism And Childhood Conduct Disorder Symptoms On Early-, Middle-, And Late-Adolescence-Onset Alcoholism In Young Adults, L. W. Fox, L. J. Bierut, W. Reich, Kathleen K. Bucholz, J. Constantino, R. Crowe, V. Hesselbrock, J. Kramer, S. Kuperman, J. Nurnberger, Jr., M. Schuckit, H. Begleiter

Posters

No abstract provided.


Linkage Findings On Chromosome 2 Suggest A Gene Predisposing To Multiple Behavioral Undercontrol Phenotypes, D. M. Dick, G. Dunn, A. Goate, T. Foroud, V. Hesselbrock, L. Bierut, J. Rice, J. Wang, A. Hinrichs, S. Bertelsen, P. Madden, A. Agrawal, M. Pergadia, S. Saccone, A. Heath Jan 2005

Linkage Findings On Chromosome 2 Suggest A Gene Predisposing To Multiple Behavioral Undercontrol Phenotypes, D. M. Dick, G. Dunn, A. Goate, T. Foroud, V. Hesselbrock, L. Bierut, J. Rice, J. Wang, A. Hinrichs, S. Bertelsen, P. Madden, A. Agrawal, M. Pergadia, S. Saccone, A. Heath

Posters

No abstract provided.


Personality Disorders As Predictors Of Treatment Outcome In A Sample Of Alcohol Dependent Veterans With Comorbid Axis I Disorders, Elizabeth Ralevski, Bruce Rounsaville, James Poling, Charla Nich, Carolyn Levinson, Ismene Petrakis Jan 2005

Personality Disorders As Predictors Of Treatment Outcome In A Sample Of Alcohol Dependent Veterans With Comorbid Axis I Disorders, Elizabeth Ralevski, Bruce Rounsaville, James Poling, Charla Nich, Carolyn Levinson, Ismene Petrakis

Posters

No abstract provided.


Drinking Trajectories From Adolescence To The Mid-Forties Among Alcohol Dependent Men, D. N. Howell, T. Jacob, Kathleen K. Bucholz, C. Sartor, P. Wood Jan 2005

Drinking Trajectories From Adolescence To The Mid-Forties Among Alcohol Dependent Men, D. N. Howell, T. Jacob, Kathleen K. Bucholz, C. Sartor, P. Wood

Posters

No abstract provided.


The Magnitude Of Genetic And Environmental Influences Common To Comorbid Alcoholism And Marijuana Problem Use Is Stable Across Diagnostic Phenotypes, Jeffrey F. Scherrer, Hong Xian, Julia D. Grant, Kathleen K. Bucholz Jan 2005

The Magnitude Of Genetic And Environmental Influences Common To Comorbid Alcoholism And Marijuana Problem Use Is Stable Across Diagnostic Phenotypes, Jeffrey F. Scherrer, Hong Xian, Julia D. Grant, Kathleen K. Bucholz

Posters

No abstract provided.


Evidence For Specificity Of Transmission Of Alcohol And Nicotine Dependence In An Offspring Of Twins Sample, Heather E. Volk, Jeffrey F. Scherrer, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Andrew C. Heath, Theodore Jacob, William R. True Jan 2005

Evidence For Specificity Of Transmission Of Alcohol And Nicotine Dependence In An Offspring Of Twins Sample, Heather E. Volk, Jeffrey F. Scherrer, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Andrew C. Heath, Theodore Jacob, William R. True

Posters

No abstract provided.


Comorbidity Between Alcohol Dependence (Ad) And Nicotine Dependence (Nd): The Genetic Contributions From Antisocial Personality Disorder (Aspd) And Major Depression (Md), Qiang (John) Fu, Andrew C. Heath, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Seth A. Eisen, William R. True, Michael J. Lyons, Ming T. Tsuang Jan 2005

Comorbidity Between Alcohol Dependence (Ad) And Nicotine Dependence (Nd): The Genetic Contributions From Antisocial Personality Disorder (Aspd) And Major Depression (Md), Qiang (John) Fu, Andrew C. Heath, Kathleen K. Bucholz, Seth A. Eisen, William R. True, Michael J. Lyons, Ming T. Tsuang

Posters

No abstract provided.


Co-Morbid Health Conditions At Mid-Life In The Iowa Adoptees, Ruth Spinks, Kristen Caspers, Doug Langbehn, Rebecca Yucuis, Bill Mckirgan, Chris Pfalzgraf, Remi Cadoret Jan 2005

Co-Morbid Health Conditions At Mid-Life In The Iowa Adoptees, Ruth Spinks, Kristen Caspers, Doug Langbehn, Rebecca Yucuis, Bill Mckirgan, Chris Pfalzgraf, Remi Cadoret

Posters

No abstract provided.


Australian Children Of Alcoholic Female Twins, Wendy S. Slutske Jan 2005

Australian Children Of Alcoholic Female Twins, Wendy S. Slutske

Posters

No abstract provided.


Molecular Epidemiology Of Alcoholism And Comorbid Disorders, R. D. Todd Jan 2005

Molecular Epidemiology Of Alcoholism And Comorbid Disorders, R. D. Todd

Posters

No abstract provided.


Passive Immunization During Pregnancy For Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection, Giovanni Nigro, Stuart P. Adler, Renato La Torre, Al M. Best Jan 2005

Passive Immunization During Pregnancy For Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection, Giovanni Nigro, Stuart P. Adler, Renato La Torre, Al M. Best

Pediatrics Publications

BACKGROUND

Currently, there is no effective intervention for a primary cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection during pregnancy.

METHODS

We studied pregnant women with a primary CMV infection. The therapy group comprised women whose amniotic fluid contained either CMV or CMV DNA and who were offered intravenous CMV hyperimmune globulin at a dose of 200 U per kilogram of maternal weight. A prevention group, consisting of women with a recent primary infection before 21 weeks' gestation or who declined amniocentesis, was offered monthly hyperimmune globulin (100 U per kilogram intravenously).

RESULTS

In the therapy group, 31 women received hyperimmune globulin, only 1 (3 …


Case Study Of A Children's Judo Class: Musculoskeletal Fitness Changes, John Amtmann, Edd, Jim Gallagher, Jake Kukay, William K. Spath Jan 2005

Case Study Of A Children's Judo Class: Musculoskeletal Fitness Changes, John Amtmann, Edd, Jim Gallagher, Jake Kukay, William K. Spath

Applied Health Sciences

We evaluated the musculoskeletal fitness changes in 18 children enrolled in the Montana Tech Fall Judo Camp (test sample) and 12 children from a 3rd grade class at a local elementary school in Butte, Montana (control sample). The musculoskeletal fitness tests included push-up test, pull-up test, and one-minute timed sit-ups for the test sample and push-ups and one minute timed sit-ups for the control sample, with five minutes of rest between each test. The test sample increased their performances in pull-ups, sit-ups, and push-ups by 07, 3.7, and 6.6 repetitions, respectively. The control sample decreased in their sit-up performance by …


Effects Of Developmental Stage And Sex On Lower Extremity Kinematics And Vertical Ground Reaction Forces During Landing, Erik E. Swartz, Laura C. Decoster, Pamela J. Russell, Ronald V. Croce Jan 2005

Effects Of Developmental Stage And Sex On Lower Extremity Kinematics And Vertical Ground Reaction Forces During Landing, Erik E. Swartz, Laura C. Decoster, Pamela J. Russell, Ronald V. Croce

Movement Arts, Health Promotion and Leisure Studies Faculty Publications

Context: The presence or absence of biomechanical differences between the sexes before puberty may provide clues about the onset of adult landing pattern differences, which may help to explain the greater number of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in females than in males and provide the basis for interventions to reduce those injuries. Objective: To identify developmental sex-related and biomechanical differences during vertical jump landings. Design: A 2 3 2 developmental stage (prepubescent or postpubescent) 3 sex (male or female) between-subjects design. Setting: Controlled laboratory setting. Patients or Other Participants: Thirty prepubescent subjects (15 boys, age 5 9.63 6 0.95 years; …


Chapter 2: Navigating The Mentoring Process In A Research-Based Teacher Development Project: A Situated Learning Perspective, K. Patton, L. L. Griffin, Deborah Sheehy, R. Arnold, A. M. Gallo, Karen Richardson, P. Dodds, M. L. Henninger, A. James Jan 2005

Chapter 2: Navigating The Mentoring Process In A Research-Based Teacher Development Project: A Situated Learning Perspective, K. Patton, L. L. Griffin, Deborah Sheehy, R. Arnold, A. M. Gallo, Karen Richardson, P. Dodds, M. L. Henninger, A. James

Movement Arts, Health Promotion and Leisure Studies Faculty Publications

In this article, the authors investigate key aspects of a 2-year study of mentoring within a reform-based teacher development project, explore the various mentor relationships, and theorize about key events, tensions, and dynamics that resulted in an unexpected sense of community among project stakeholders as a direct result of mentoring. Data for this article describe the impact of teacher mentoring within the Assessment Initiative for Middle School Physical Education (AIMS-PE) project. AIMS-PE was a multi-year Center for Disease Control grant funded project with goals including assisting in-service teachers to examine and reframe their assessment practices and to increase their students. …


Accessibility Of Foreign-Flagged Cruise Ships: Does The Americans With Disabilities Act Stop At U. S. Shores?, Joseph H. Huber, J. U. Stein, J. L. Mackool Jan 2005

Accessibility Of Foreign-Flagged Cruise Ships: Does The Americans With Disabilities Act Stop At U. S. Shores?, Joseph H. Huber, J. U. Stein, J. L. Mackool

Movement Arts, Health Promotion and Leisure Studies Faculty Publications

This article examines the accessibility of foreign-flag cruise ships for disabled people under the Americans With Disabilities Act. The majority of cruise ships have foreign registrations, thus avoiding payment of U.S. taxes and compliance with U.S. labor regulations. In large part, this is due to the age-old practice that the nation registering the ship also governs internal affairs of the ship. However, foreign-flag cruise ships are required to comply with U.S. regulations governing mandatory sanitation inspections of food preservation and preparation, as well as emergency operations, including fire alarm systems and lifeboat drills.


Importance Of Prakurti Analysis In Ayurvedic Diagnosis: An Interview With Dr. Doiphode, Amala Guha Jan 2005

Importance Of Prakurti Analysis In Ayurvedic Diagnosis: An Interview With Dr. Doiphode, Amala Guha

SoM Articles

No abstract provided.


Therapeutic Use Of Ginkgo Biloba, Amala Guha Jan 2005

Therapeutic Use Of Ginkgo Biloba, Amala Guha

SoM Articles

Gingko biloba, one of the most popular herbs in the USA is known for its various therapeutic uses and is now well researched for its various active compounds. Although originally grown in Asia, the tree is distributed all over the world. Leaves, bark, roots all have therapeutic properties and are used for various illnesses like asthma, circulatory ailments and cognitive support or dysfunction.


2005, Kathe Gable Jan 2005

2005, Kathe Gable

UNISON

No abstract provided.


Annual Report Clinical Operations 2004/2005 Jan 2005

Annual Report Clinical Operations 2004/2005

Annual Reports - Patient Care

The clinical arm of the UConn Health Center consists of the UConn Medical (UMG), our physician faculty practice, the John Dempsey Hospital (JDH) and the Correctional Managed Health Care Program (CMHC). This 2005 Clinical Annual Report was issued Sept.1, 2005 by Steven L. Strongwater, MD, Director of Clinical Operations.