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2000

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

รากฟันด้านเพดานปากสองรากในฟันกรามบนซี่ที่สอง : รายงานผู้ป่วย 1 ราย, แอนนา เทพวนังกูร Sep 2000

รากฟันด้านเพดานปากสองรากในฟันกรามบนซี่ที่สอง : รายงานผู้ป่วย 1 ราย, แอนนา เทพวนังกูร

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

รายงานกล่าวถึงฟันกรามบนซี่ที่สองของผู้ป่วยที่เข้ามารับการรักษารากฟัน เป็นฟันกรามบนสี่ราก โดยเป็นรากฟันด้านเพดานปากสองราก และรากฟันด้านแก้มสองราก ซึ่งการมีจํานวนรากฟันด้านเพดานปากมากกว่าปกติเป็นลักษณะที่พบได้น้อยที่สุดของฟันกรามบน พื้นของโพรงในตัวฟันมีลักษณะเป็นรูปสี่เหลี่ยม มีรูเปิดเข้าสู่คลองรากฟันอยู่ที่มุมทั้งสี่ การพิจารณาภาพรังสีก่อนการรักษาเป็นสิ่งสําคัญ เนื่องจากสามารถเห็นลักษณะผิดปกติของรากฟันได้ก่อนการรักษา การค้นหาและรักษารากฟันได้ครบทุกคลองรากฟันเป็นสิ่งหนึ่งที่ทําให้การรักษารากฟัน ประสบความสําเร็จ จากการติดตามผลการรักษาเป็นเวลา 2 ปี 6 เดือน พบว่าฟันอยู่ในสภาพใช้งานได้ดี ไม่มี พยาธิสภาพเกิดขึ้น


โรคท่อน้ำดีตีบตัน : สภาพช่องปากกับการรักษา ทางทันตกรรม : รายงานผู้ป่วย 1 ราย, บังอร จิระเกียรติ์ Sep 2000

โรคท่อน้ำดีตีบตัน : สภาพช่องปากกับการรักษา ทางทันตกรรม : รายงานผู้ป่วย 1 ราย, บังอร จิระเกียรติ์

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

ชายไทยอายุ 16 ปี ป่วยเป็นโรคท่อน้ำดีตีบตันและมีอาการตับแข็งในระยะสุดท้ายของโรคตับ และจําเป็นต้องรับการผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนตับ ส่งมาที่โรงพยาบาลคณะทันตแพทยศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัยเพื่อรับการตรวจพิเคราะห์สภาพช่องปาก และรับบริการทันตกรรม โดยเน้นควบคุมการเกิดแผ่นคราบจุลินทรีย์และป้องกันฟันผุด้วย ก่อนที่จะผ่าตัดเปลี่ยนตับ ทั้งนี้เนื่องจากผู้ป่วยต้องได้รับยากดภูมิต้านทานเป็นเวลานานทําให้อัตราเสี่ยงต่อการติดเชื้อ เพิ่มขึ้น การรักษาเสร็จสมบูรณ์ใช้เวลาทั้งสิ้นประมาณ 2 เดือน ผลการรักษาเป็นที่น่าพอใจ ผู้ป่วยรายนี้มีสภาพช่องปากที่เปลี่ยนแปลงสัมพันธ์กับโรคนี้ ปัญหาทางการแพทย์ของผู้ป่วยเกี่ยวกับการแข็งตัวของเลือด ข้อบ่งชี้การใช้ยาปฏิชีวนะ เพื่อป้องกันตลอดจนยาที่มีผลทําลายตับ ซึ่งทั้งหมดนี้อาจเกิดปัญหากับการรักษาทางทันตกรรมได้หากไม่ได้ป้องกัน และทราบวิธีแก้ไขปัญหาล่วงหน้าโดยปรึกษากับแพทย์ผู้ทําการรักษาอย่างใกล้ชิด การดูแลรักษาทางทันตกรรมใน ผู้ป่วยที่รอการเปลี่ยนตับมีความสําคัญอย่างยิ่ง เพื่อให้ผลการรักษาและคุณภาพชีวิตหลังการเปลี่ยนตับดียิ่งขึ้น และป้องกันโรคแทรกซ้อนที่อาจเกิดขึ้นหลังการเปลี่ยนตับ


Verruciform Xanthoma, Kittipong Dhanuthai Sep 2000

Verruciform Xanthoma, Kittipong Dhanuthai

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Verruciform xanthoma is a rare, benign entity which preferentially affects the oral mucosa than any other tissue. The most frequent site of involvement is the gingiva. It affects mostly the middleaged person with a predilection for male gender. Clinically, verruciform xanthoma appears as papillary or verrucous, flat or slightly raised lesions. Aggregates of lipid-laden foam cells confined to the connective tissue papillae between epithelial rete ridges in association with papillary or verrucous epithelial hyperplasia are the histolopathologic hallmark of this lesion. These foam cells are actually of macrophage/monocyte lineage. The histopathological distinction of verruciform xanthoma from other lesions, which it …


ไวรัสตับอักเสบกับทันตแพทย์, ยง ภู่วรวรรณ Sep 2000

ไวรัสตับอักเสบกับทันตแพทย์, ยง ภู่วรวรรณ

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Giant Cell Fibroma Of The Oral Cavity. Ii. An Immunohistochemical Study, Somporn Swasdison, Kittipong Dhanuthai Sep 2000

Giant Cell Fibroma Of The Oral Cavity. Ii. An Immunohistochemical Study, Somporn Swasdison, Kittipong Dhanuthai

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate the phenotype of the mononuclear and the multinucleated cells in the oral giant cell fibroma. Materials and methods The study was performed in thirty-one cases of the oral giant cell fibroma. The surgical specimens of the lesions were stained with a panel of antibodies using indirect immunoperoxidase technique. Results The mononuclear and multinucleated giant cells of the giant cell fibroma showed positive staining by antibodies against vimentin and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) while demonstrating negative staining by antibodies against S-100 antigen, leukocyte common antigen (LCA), macrophage marker (LNS), smooth muscle …


Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistula: A Literature Review, Poramate Pitak-Arnnop Sep 2000

Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistula: A Literature Review, Poramate Pitak-Arnnop

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Carotid cavernous sinus fistula is an uncommon complication of craniocervical trauma which is usually associated with a skull base, frontal or midface fractures; besides it may also be a spontaneous phenomenon of a congenital, degenerative or iatrogenic origin. The blood shunts from either internal or external carotid arteries to the cavernous sinus resulting the blurred vision, ophthalmoparesis, pulsating exophthalmos, glaucoma, ocular ischemic syndrome, orbital headache and periorbital pain. The diagnosis is made by clinical features and radiography for differentiating from superior orbital fissure syndrome, orbital apex syndrome, retrobulbar hematoma and cavernous sinus thrombosis. In unspontaneous closure cases with progressive findings, …


Ouabain Interaction With Cardiac Na+/K+-Atpase Initiates Signal Cascades Independent Of Changes In Intracellular Na+ And Ca2+, Jiang Liu, Jiang Tian, Michael Haas, Joseph I. Shapiro, Amir Askari, Zijian Xie Sep 2000

Ouabain Interaction With Cardiac Na+/K+-Atpase Initiates Signal Cascades Independent Of Changes In Intracellular Na+ And Ca2+, Jiang Liu, Jiang Tian, Michael Haas, Joseph I. Shapiro, Amir Askari, Zijian Xie

Pharmaceutical Science and Research

We have shown previously that partial inhibition of the cardiac myocyte Na+/K+-ATPase activates signal pathways that regulate myocyte growth and growth-related genes and that increases in intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are two essential second messengers within these pathways. The aim of this work was to explore the relation between [Ca2+]i and ROS. When myocytes were in a Ca2+-free medium, ouabain caused no change in [Ca2+]i, but it increased ROS as it did when the cells were in …


Community-Based Nursing Education At The Campsite, M. Susan Jones, Donna Bussey, Carrie Morgan Sep 2000

Community-Based Nursing Education At The Campsite, M. Susan Jones, Donna Bussey, Carrie Morgan

Nursing Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Helicobacter Pylori Serology And The Diagnosis Of H. Pylori Infection In Children, Yoram Elitsur, Rafah Aflak, Cheryl Neace, W. E. Triest Sep 2000

Helicobacter Pylori Serology And The Diagnosis Of H. Pylori Infection In Children, Yoram Elitsur, Rafah Aflak, Cheryl Neace, W. E. Triest

Biochemistry and Microbiology

Serological screening accuracy rate may be dependent on clinical and pathological determinants. The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of Hp serology test (Roche Biomedical Lab., Labcorp), In the diagnosis of Hp infection in 121 children who were seen in the Pediatric Gastoenterology Clinic at the Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine In Huntington. Positive serology detected children with Hpassociated gastritis with a sensitivity of 51.6%. Positive serology significantly correlated with the degree of gastric inflammation and density of Hp organisms in the gastric mucosa (ANOVA p < 0.001). The Labcorp. Hp-ELISA test had a poor accuracy rate for the detection of Hp-gastritis in children. Gastric biopsies should always be performed to establish the diagnosis of Hp infection in children.


Abdominal Fluid Collection After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Vivian Mcalister Sep 2000

Abdominal Fluid Collection After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Vivian Mcalister

Data and Test Instruments

A middle aged man who complains of abdominal pain and bloat for 3 days after a combined laparoscopic cholecystectomy and umbilical hernia repair develops a fistula through the umbilical wound. How should care proceed? Vivian McAlister of Halifax, Nova Scotia replies.


The Asthma Epidemic: Prospects For Controlling An Escalating Public Health Crisis, Richard Hegner Sep 2000

The Asthma Epidemic: Prospects For Controlling An Escalating Public Health Crisis, Richard Hegner

National Health Policy Forum

This background paper examines the dimensions of the recent asthma epidemic and what could be done to contain it. Information about the prevalence and consequences of asthma across demographic groups is presented. Factors that impede the control of asthma are also identified. The paper also examines the possible causes of asthma and the asthma epidemic as well as new theories about the relationship of asthma to overall advances in health care and economic development. It also discusses the economic implications of asthma and possible cost avoidances linked to better asthma management. The paper concludes with discussions of asthma and public …


Low Serum Alpha 1 Antitrypsin In Duodenal Ulcer--A Family Study, Anjum Shahid, Sarwar J, Zuberi Mohammad A, Waqar,Huma Qureshi Waqar,Huma Qureshi Waqar,Huma Qureshi, Anwar Ali Siddiqui, Taranum Sultana Sep 2000

Low Serum Alpha 1 Antitrypsin In Duodenal Ulcer--A Family Study, Anjum Shahid, Sarwar J, Zuberi Mohammad A, Waqar,Huma Qureshi Waqar,Huma Qureshi Waqar,Huma Qureshi, Anwar Ali Siddiqui, Taranum Sultana

Department of Biological & Biomedical Sciences

No abstract provided.


The 6th Year Medical Students' Evaluation Of Pediatricclinical Teaching In The Academic Year 1998, S. Sanpawat Sep 2000

The 6th Year Medical Students' Evaluation Of Pediatricclinical Teaching In The Academic Year 1998, S. Sanpawat

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Structured Treatment Interrupion (Sti) With Nevirapine (Nvp) And Two Nucleoside Reverse Transciptase Inhibitors (Nsrti): Is Re-Suppression Achieved Following Treatment Interruption?, Joseph L. Yozviak Do, Facp, R Eric Doerfler Np, Cch, William C. Woodward Do Sep 2000

Structured Treatment Interrupion (Sti) With Nevirapine (Nvp) And Two Nucleoside Reverse Transciptase Inhibitors (Nsrti): Is Re-Suppression Achieved Following Treatment Interruption?, Joseph L. Yozviak Do, Facp, R Eric Doerfler Np, Cch, William C. Woodward Do

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.


Coma Reversal And Functional Recovery After Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy And Rehabilitation In The Subacute Phase Of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: A Casereport And Literature Review, Chun-Hui Wang, Fook-Cheung Wan Sep 2000

Coma Reversal And Functional Recovery After Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy And Rehabilitation In The Subacute Phase Of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: A Casereport And Literature Review, Chun-Hui Wang, Fook-Cheung Wan

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) effectively decreases the morbidity and mortality of carbon monoxide poisoning . Immediate HBO treatment is indicated as it yields a more rapid and greater neuropsychological recovery. HBO significantly decreases the half life of carboxy hemoglobin (COHb) and increases the tissue clearance of residual carbon monoxide, thus decreasing the neuropsychological deficit. HBO enhances the outcome even in the subacute phase of CO poisoning as in this case. A thirteen year old girl was admitted to our hospital in a deep coma after severe CO poisoning from gas leakage and was referred for HBO treatment one month after carbon …


Posttraumatic Spinal Cord Cyst:Three Cases Report And Literature Review, Nai-Chiung Huang, Ta-Sen Wei Sep 2000

Posttraumatic Spinal Cord Cyst:Three Cases Report And Literature Review, Nai-Chiung Huang, Ta-Sen Wei

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Posttraumatic spinal cord cyst is a late sequelae of spinal cord injury. The cyst has no or little inf-luence on the patient’s neurological functions. We report three patients of spinal cord injury complica-ted with posttraumatic spinal cord cyst whose motor functions were compromized due to increased spasticity. The incidence of the cyst may be up to 50%. The cyst may come from liquefaction of the cord tissue after local edema, necrosis and hematoma, or a myelomalacia due to local ischemia. The best choice of the diagnostic tool is magnetic resonance imaging. All subjects regained their ambulation function after comprehensive rehabilitation …


Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy: An Alternative For Long-Term Tube Feeding Individuals, Hao-Pai Ni, Tzong-Hsi Lee, Tyng-Guey Wang Sep 2000

Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy: An Alternative For Long-Term Tube Feeding Individuals, Hao-Pai Ni, Tzong-Hsi Lee, Tyng-Guey Wang

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Dysphagia is a common problem in rehabilitation service. Tube feeding is mandatory for patients unable to achieve the goal of oral feeding despite comprehensive rehabilitation training. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) has been widely used for patients requiring tube feeding in the past 20 years; however, its long-term complications and satisfaction have seldom been mentioned in Taiwan. The purpose of this study was to investigate the acute complications and long-term problems in pat-ients who received PEG. The result might provide the clinicians valuable information in managing the patients requiring long-term tube feeding. This study was a retrospective case note analysis and …


Gait Analysis By Measuring Ground Reaction Forces In Children Aged From Three To Twelve, Chia-Ling Chen, Wei-Hsien Hong, Hsieh-Ching Chen, Ching-Yi Wu, Chin-Man Wang, May-Kuen Wong, Fuk-Tan Tang Sep 2000

Gait Analysis By Measuring Ground Reaction Forces In Children Aged From Three To Twelve, Chia-Ling Chen, Wei-Hsien Hong, Hsieh-Ching Chen, Ching-Yi Wu, Chin-Man Wang, May-Kuen Wong, Fuk-Tan Tang

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The study analyzed the kinematic parameters, symmetry and consistency as well as the force distribution during walking in the children aged 3 to 12 years old in order to assess the development of the matured gait. One hundred and four children (50 boys, 54 girls) were divided into five groups based on age, with group A aged 3 to 4 years, group B aged 5 to 6 years, group C aged 7 to 8 years, group D aged 9 to 10 years, and group E aged 11 to 12 years old. In this study, we used a computer dynography (CDG) …


Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula : A Casereport, Hsiu-Fang Hsueh, Po-Hong Chen, Jo-Tong Chen, Ta-Shen Kuan Sep 2000

Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistula : A Casereport, Hsiu-Fang Hsueh, Po-Hong Chen, Jo-Tong Chen, Ta-Shen Kuan

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

A case of delayed diagnosis of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula is presented. A 65-year-old male presented to our clinic for progressive stiffness and numbness over bilateral lower limbs for 6 months. Neurological examination was suggestive of thoracic spinal cord lesion with signs of both upper and lower motor neuron disorders. Electromyographic examination showed evidence of denervation and re-innervation in the bilateral paraspinal muscles of middle thoracic level. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine revealed trivial changes, but they were neglected initially. Because of clinical fluctuation and progressive deterioration, he was treated as early parkinsonism, stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, transverse …


Low Back Pain Caused By Scheuermann's Disease: A Casereport, Ming-Chi Lin, Shin-Tsu Chang, Kao-Chung Tsai Sep 2000

Low Back Pain Caused By Scheuermann's Disease: A Casereport, Ming-Chi Lin, Shin-Tsu Chang, Kao-Chung Tsai

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Scheuermann's disease is one of the common causes of structural abnormality in the thoracic or thoracolumbar spines. Many theories have been proposed for the etiologies of Scheuermann's disease, but the true etiology remains unclear. The disease has a strong familial tendency which may be inh-erited in an autosomal dominant mode. This article describes a 21-year-old male patient who was suff-ering from low back pain for 2 years. The patient was initially diagnosed as having a scoliosis of the thoracolumbar spine. There was no symptomatic alleviation after initial rehabilitation therapy. Patient then received series of examinations, which revealed anterior wedge deformity …


การบริหารคุณภาพบริการสุขภาพทั่วทั้งองค์การ, บุญใจ ศรีสถิตย์นรากูร Sep 2000

การบริหารคุณภาพบริการสุขภาพทั่วทั้งองค์การ, บุญใจ ศรีสถิตย์นรากูร

Journal of Nursing Research, Innovation, and Health

No abstract provided.


Children's Anxiety/Fear: Cross-Cultural And Difference, วราภรณ์ ชัยวัฒน์ Sep 2000

Children's Anxiety/Fear: Cross-Cultural And Difference, วราภรณ์ ชัยวัฒน์

Journal of Nursing Research, Innovation, and Health

No abstract provided.


Surfactant Therapy In Preterm Infants Weighing 1250 Grams Or Laee At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, P. Thaithumyanob, P. Praisuwanna, S. Punnahitananda, S. Sanpawat Sep 2000

Surfactant Therapy In Preterm Infants Weighing 1250 Grams Or Laee At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, P. Thaithumyanob, P. Praisuwanna, S. Punnahitananda, S. Sanpawat

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Surfactant Replacement Therapy For Infants With Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Thailand, P. Thaithumyanon Sep 2000

Surfactant Replacement Therapy For Infants With Respiratory Distress Syndrome In Thailand, P. Thaithumyanon

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Non - Pharmacologic Preventions Of Allergic Diseases, J. Ngamphaiboon Sep 2000

Non - Pharmacologic Preventions Of Allergic Diseases, J. Ngamphaiboon

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Fracture Femur: A Clinical Sign Of Child Abuse,A Case Report In A 3 Month Old Infant, S. Phancharone, K. Boonsiri Sep 2000

Fracture Femur: A Clinical Sign Of Child Abuse,A Case Report In A 3 Month Old Infant, S. Phancharone, K. Boonsiri

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Extrahepatic Manifestation Of Chronic Viral Hepatitis, D. Thong-Ngam Sep 2000

Extrahepatic Manifestation Of Chronic Viral Hepatitis, D. Thong-Ngam

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Update - September 2000, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics Sep 2000

Update - September 2000, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics

Update

In this issue:

-- Takanobu Kinjo, Scott Winters and Nicole Wurscher graduate with degrees in Ethics and Ministry
-- Robert and Joyce Orr return to Vermont
-- Medical Theodicy Today
-- Changing our Genes: Medical Promises and Ethical Threats


Surgical Management Of Penile Cancer: Report Of Two Cases, M Amjad Noor, Muhammad Hammad Ather, M Nasir Sulaiman, Farhat Abbas Sep 2000

Surgical Management Of Penile Cancer: Report Of Two Cases, M Amjad Noor, Muhammad Hammad Ather, M Nasir Sulaiman, Farhat Abbas

Section of Urology

No abstract provided.


Oncolog, Volume 45, Number 09, September 2000, Mariann Crapanzano, Kerry L. Wright, David L. Callender Md Sep 2000

Oncolog, Volume 45, Number 09, September 2000, Mariann Crapanzano, Kerry L. Wright, David L. Callender Md

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives

  • Multidisciplinary Care Improves Treatment, Enhances Quality of Life for Patients with Colorectal Cancer
  • DiaLog: Treating Cancer with a Team Approach, by David L. Callender, MD, Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer
  • Cervical Cancer Prevention: Could Spectroscopy Steal the Spot"light"?
  • Virtual Colonoscopy a Potential Screening Reality
  • Protocols: Clinical Trials for Colorectal Cancer
  • Compass: Clinical Practice Guidelines
  • House Call: Sharing Personal Stories: Books Written by People with Cancer