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2000

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Articles 181 - 210 of 1581

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Determinants Of Health Promoting Behaviors In Older Adults, Kay Wallace Oct 2000

Determinants Of Health Promoting Behaviors In Older Adults, Kay Wallace

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between Health Locus of Control, selected demographic variables, and the Health Promoting Behaviors of Physical Activity and Nutrition in older persons. Pender’s (1996) Health Promotion Model (HPM) was used as the conceptual framework to guide this study.

The sample consisted of 48 subjects, aged 65 years and older, who resided in senior living centers. The subjects were predominantly Caucasian (94%) and female (81%). Research instruments were self-administered questionnaires that consisted of demographic data, the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II, and the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale.

No significant relationships between …


Unlv Magazine, Barbara Cloud, Donna Mcaleer Oct 2000

Unlv Magazine, Barbara Cloud, Donna Mcaleer

UNLV Magazine

No abstract provided.


Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Disease Spectrum And Management In A Tertiary Care Hospital, M R. Khan, S B. Hasan, S A. Sami Oct 2000

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Disease Spectrum And Management In A Tertiary Care Hospital, M R. Khan, S B. Hasan, S A. Sami

Department of Surgery Docs

Objectives: To review the spectrum of presentation and the surgical management of Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and the role of various diagnostic modalities in predicting the post-operative stage and the correlation of the post-operative stage with the chances of recurrence.SETTINGS: The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi--a tertiary care referral center in Paksitan.Methods: This is a retrospective study of medical records of all the patients who were managed at the Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH) between 1988 and 1998. The patients with a diagnosis of lung cancer were identified using the ICD-9-CM coding system and the data was analyzed …


Dna Ploidy Analysis Of Borderline Epithelial Ovarian Tumours, Saba Lodhi, Sabeen Najam, Shahid Pervez Oct 2000

Dna Ploidy Analysis Of Borderline Epithelial Ovarian Tumours, Saba Lodhi, Sabeen Najam, Shahid Pervez

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Objective: Borderline epithelial ovarian tumors not uncommonly pose a great difficulty to surgical pathologists as morphologically they may show very similar features as those of malignant epithelial tumors except invasion. However it is important to separate these from their invasive counterparts because of their superior prognosis. Recently, attention has been focussed on the prognostic value of flow cytometric analysis of DNA ploidy in borderline epithelial ovarian tumors. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether flow cytometric analysis of cellular DNA content acts as a useful adjunct to the histopathological diagnosis of borderline malignancy.

Materials and Methods: Fifteen histologically …


Clinical Spectrum Of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus At The Aga Khan University Hospital., K. Sulaiman, N. Sohail, A. A. Sheikh, F. Raza, F. Shahzad, A. Siddique, T. Shakir, Fauziah Rabbani Oct 2000

Clinical Spectrum Of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus At The Aga Khan University Hospital., K. Sulaiman, N. Sohail, A. A. Sheikh, F. Raza, F. Shahzad, A. Siddique, T. Shakir, Fauziah Rabbani

Community Health Sciences

BACKGROUND:

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a disease of unknown etiology, which at onest may involve only one organ system or be multisystemic. The aim of our study is to determine the clinical presentation of SLE patients presenting to AKUH to establish whether guidelines laid down about this disease are in agreement with our experience.

METHODS:

A retrospective log review was carried out at AKUH, based on data obtained from 165 files of individuals admitted to the hospital over a period of 12 years with a confirmed diagnosis of SLE.

RESULTS:

From the sample size of 165, 143 (86.7%) were females …


Conditions Optimales D'Utilisation Des Nettoyants À Plancher : Une Approche Globale, André Massicotte, Sophie Boudrias, François Quirion Oct 2000

Conditions Optimales D'Utilisation Des Nettoyants À Plancher : Une Approche Globale, André Massicotte, Sophie Boudrias, François Quirion

Rapports de recherche scientifique

No abstract provided.


Why Has So Little Changed In Maternal And Child Health In South Asia?, Z A. Bhutta Sep 2000

Why Has So Little Changed In Maternal And Child Health In South Asia?, Z A. Bhutta

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

No abstract provided.


Drug Combo Winning War On Rejection: Qeii Doctors Getting Amazing Results With Fk506, Rapamycin, Ann Graham-Walker Sep 2000

Drug Combo Winning War On Rejection: Qeii Doctors Getting Amazing Results With Fk506, Rapamycin, Ann Graham-Walker

Data and Test Instruments

A Nova Scotia organ transplant unit is beating the odds on tissue rejection, with a dramatic new drug approach.


What's Happening: September 26, 2000, Maine Medical Center Sep 2000

What's Happening: September 26, 2000, Maine Medical Center

What's Happening

No abstract provided.


Schip In The Formative Years: An Update, Judith D. Moore Sep 2000

Schip In The Formative Years: An Update, Judith D. Moore

National Health Policy Forum

This issue brief examines the status of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) three years after authorizing legislation was enacted. Topics addressed include enrollment and retention of children in new programs, funding allotments and expenditures, evaluation activities planned and underway, the interaction of Medicaid and SCHIP, and problems common across many states.


Rubella Vaccine And Medical Policymaking: Fetal Rights And Women's Health, Jacob Heller Sep 2000

Rubella Vaccine And Medical Policymaking: Fetal Rights And Women's Health, Jacob Heller

New England Journal of Public Policy

U.S. vaccine policies, to all appearances, are based on assumptions about cost effectiveness, safety, and public health needs. Analysis of the peer review health professions’ discourse about rubella vaccine between 1941 and 1999 challenges this view. There were four justifications for the development of the vaccine: (1) cost-benefit projections about vaccine use versus anticipated birth defects; (2) the desire to prevent “fetal wastage” by vaccinating women; (3) a professional imperative to ensure healthy babies; and (4) a bias among vocal vaccine advocates against “unnecessary” abortion. The role of a fifth consideration, the “cultural provenance” of vaccines for American medicine, though …


Combination Anti-Leukimic Therapy By Utilizing Suramin And Biologic Response Modifiers, Michael A. Doukas Sep 2000

Combination Anti-Leukimic Therapy By Utilizing Suramin And Biologic Response Modifiers, Michael A. Doukas

Internal Medicine Faculty Patents

A method of treating leukemia which includes administering an effective amount of composition comprising suramin and a biological response modifier, wherein the suramin and the biological response modifier show synergistic or additive anti-leukemic activity. A pharmaceutical composition is also disclosed.


Ada News - 09/18/2000, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2000

Ada News - 09/18/2000, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Single Channel Properties And Regulated Expression Of Ca2+ Release-Activated Ca2+ (Crac) Channels In Human T Cells, Alla F. Fomina, Christopher M. Fanger, J. Ashot Kozak, Michael D. Cahalan Sep 2000

Single Channel Properties And Regulated Expression Of Ca2+ Release-Activated Ca2+ (Crac) Channels In Human T Cells, Alla F. Fomina, Christopher M. Fanger, J. Ashot Kozak, Michael D. Cahalan

Neuroscience, Cell Biology & Physiology Faculty Publications

Although the crucial role of Ca2+ influx in lymphocyte activation has been well documented, little is known about the properties or expression levels of Ca2+ channels in normal human T lymphocytes. The use of Na+ as the permeant ion in divalent-free solution permitted Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) channel activation, kinetic properties, and functional expression levels to be investigated with single channel resolution in resting and phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-activated human T cells. Passive Ca2+ store depletion resulted in the opening of 41-pS CRAC channels characterized by high open probabilities, voltage-dependent block by extracellular Ca2+ in …


Trends. The Politics Of Psychopathology: Ritalin Conspiracy As Paranoia Or As Good Business?, Ibpp Editor Sep 2000

Trends. The Politics Of Psychopathology: Ritalin Conspiracy As Paranoia Or As Good Business?, Ibpp Editor

International Bulletin of Political Psychology

This article discusses the intersection of science, pharmaceuticals, and politics in the context of Ritalin and an alleged over-diagnosis of attention deficit disorder (ADD).


Medicare+Choice: Where To From Here?, Nora Super Sep 2000

Medicare+Choice: Where To From Here?, Nora Super

National Health Policy Forum

This issue brief examines Medicare+Choice (M+C) plan participation, benefit coverage, and enrollment and the factors that have contributed to plans' decisions to participate in or withdraw from certain markets. In addition, the issue brief explores what has been happening to M+C enrollees in terms of costs, benefits, and continuity of care. Lastly, the issue brief examines the reasons that alternative plan options — such as preferred provider organizations (PPOs) and provider-sponsored organizations (PSOs) — have not taken hold. Legislative proposals that might affect the future of M+C are also discussed.


Hsv Latency-Associated Transcript And Neuronal Apoptosis, Anthony B. Nesburn, Clinton J. Jones Sep 2000

Hsv Latency-Associated Transcript And Neuronal Apoptosis, Anthony B. Nesburn, Clinton J. Jones

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Thompson and Sawtell report that the Promega Anti-PARP p85 antibody did not recognize cleaved PARP in mouse or rabbit cells in their experiments, and conclude that the results reported with this antibody by Perng et al. (1) are an artifact. The Promega antibody was generated against a peptide based on the sequence of human p85. Although the corresponding bovine sequence differs by two amino acids, the antibody reacts with both human and bovine p85 (2). The mouse and rat sequences for this region of p85 differ from the human sequence by a single amino acid that corresponds to one of …


Ada News - 09/04/2000, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2000

Ada News - 09/04/2000, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Can Sports Survive The ‘Survivor’ Craze, Rick Burton Sep 2000

Can Sports Survive The ‘Survivor’ Craze, Rick Burton

Sport Management - All Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Review Of: Life, Death, And In-Between On The U.S.-Mexico Border (Martha Oehmke Loustaunau & Mary Sanchez-Bane, Eds.), Michael Studebaker Sep 2000

Review Of: Life, Death, And In-Between On The U.S.-Mexico Border (Martha Oehmke Loustaunau & Mary Sanchez-Bane, Eds.), Michael Studebaker

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

Review of the book


Performance Indicator Analysis Of Proficiency Criteria In The Drug-Testing-Laboratory Certification Process Of The Dhhs, John M. Gleason, Darold T. Barnum Sep 2000

Performance Indicator Analysis Of Proficiency Criteria In The Drug-Testing-Laboratory Certification Process Of The Dhhs, John M. Gleason, Darold T. Barnum

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

The authors highlight and propose remedies for problems in the proficiency criteria used in certifying laboratories for drug testing federal employees in the United States.


U.S Peak And Non-Peak Hyperthermia: Who Is At Risk, Susan M. Macey Sep 2000

U.S Peak And Non-Peak Hyperthermia: Who Is At Risk, Susan M. Macey

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

The author examines hyperthermia death rates in the United States from 1979 to 1996 to determine the relative risk for different demographic groups during peak years for heat-related deaths and for nonpeak years.


Food Safety In The United States And The European Union: Sequel To A Case Study, Bryan Harris Sep 2000

Food Safety In The United States And The European Union: Sequel To A Case Study, Bryan Harris

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

The author reports on recent regulatory and legislative developments in the United States and European Union relating to toys imbedded in candy.


Review Of: Joe Thornton, Pandora's Poison: Chlorine, Health, And A New Environmental Strategy, William Ronnenberg Jr. Sep 2000

Review Of: Joe Thornton, Pandora's Poison: Chlorine, Health, And A New Environmental Strategy, William Ronnenberg Jr.

RISK: Health, Safety & Environment (1990-2002)

Review of the book Pandora's Poison: Chlorine, Health, and a New Environmental Strategy by Joe Thornton, (M.I.T. Press 2000). Appendices, notes, references, index. LC 99-057011; ISBN 0-262-20124-0 [599 pp. $34.95 cloth, Five Cambridge Center, Cambridge MA 02142-1493] .


Characteristics Of Nursing Doctoral Programs In The United States, Melanie Mcewen, Gregory A. Bechtel Sep 2000

Characteristics Of Nursing Doctoral Programs In The United States, Melanie Mcewen, Gregory A. Bechtel

Nursing Faculty Publications

The expansive growth of doctoral programs in the United States has necessitated a need to determine demographic attributes of the academic program, characteristics of the students, admission criteria, and curriculum patterns. Seventy-eight doctoral programs were sent a researcher-designed survey and 48 (62 per cent) responded. Results show an increasing shift away from clinical doctorates to the research doctorate, although few differences exist within the research focus of doctoral nursing programs. Consistent with previous reports in the literature, curricula are fairly standard and few differences were noted based on a number of criteria including geographic location, type of degree granted, Carnegie …


The Long Road Called Goodbye (Excerpt), Charlotte A. Akin Sep 2000

The Long Road Called Goodbye (Excerpt), Charlotte A. Akin

Biography

Part clinical case study, part family journal, The Long Road Called Goodbye is a powerful and moving account of one family's thirteen-year struggle with Alzheimer's. This engaging informative book is a closely documented clinical study that reads like a novel, filled with all the feelings, crises, and conflicts experienced by patient and family. It is a story of love, loyalty, perseverance, strength, and dignity. The Long Road Called Goodbye makes a major contribution to the care of AD patients and their families. The book will be of interest to professionals who work with Alzheimer's patients, including physicians, staff at care-giving …


Dentalgram - Vol. 14, No. 09, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry Sep 2000

Dentalgram - Vol. 14, No. 09, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry

Dentalgram

In this issue:

  • 134 Students accepted to LLUSD
  • Strategic Planning retreat
  • 2002 aces National Boards
  • Department News


Readiness For Health Promotion, Colleen Murphy-Southwick Ph.D., Tom Seekins Ph.D., University Of Montana Rural Institute Rural Institute Sep 2000

Readiness For Health Promotion, Colleen Murphy-Southwick Ph.D., Tom Seekins Ph.D., University Of Montana Rural Institute Rural Institute

Health and Wellness

There is growing interest in health promotion, wellness, and the prevention of secondary conditions among people with disabilities. In rural areas where there is limited access to health care providers knowledgeable about disability, managing one’s own health and wellness and using strategies to prevent secondary conditions may be particularly important (Offner, Seekins & Clark, 1992; Seekins, 1992; Center for Disability Policy and Research, 1995; Seekins, Clay & Ravesloot, 1994; Seekins, et al., 1999).


ความแข็งแรงของครอบและสะพานฟันชั่วคราว, ยงยุธ พงศ์ศิลามณี, สรรพัชญ์ นามะโน Sep 2000

ความแข็งแรงของครอบและสะพานฟันชั่วคราว, ยงยุธ พงศ์ศิลามณี, สรรพัชญ์ นามะโน

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

วัตถุประสงค์ของบทความนี้เพื่ออธิบายถึงความสําคัญของความแข็งแรงของครอบและสะพานฟันชั่วคราว ซึ่งเป็นที่ทราบกันว่าครอบฟันและสะพานฟันที่ดีสามารถรักษาอวัยวะปริทันต์ให้อยู่ในสภาพดี และใช้บดเคี้ยวได้ วัสดุที่ใช้ทํามีหลายชนิดได้แก่ โลหะ พลาสติก และคอมโพสิตเรซิน ซึ่งการเลือกใช้ก็ขึ้นอยู่กับหลายปัจจัย ได้แก่ การใช้งาน ระยะเวลาในการใส่ แรงที่กัด ตําแหน่งของครอบและสะพานฟัน ช่วงเวลาในการใช้งาน ฯลฯ ในกรณีที่จําเป็นต้องใช้งานในระยะเวลาที่ยาวนาน หรือ ต้องรับแรงที่มากกว่าปกติ ครอบและสะพานฟันนั้นจําเป็นต้องเสริมความแข็งแรงแก่วัสดุที่ใช้ทําด้วยเส้นใยโพลีเอทิลีนหรือเส้นใยแก้ว เพื่อเพิ่มความแข็งแรงและต้านการแตกหักจะช่วยป้องกันไม่ให้เกิดความล้มเหลวของครอบและสะพานฟันชั่วคราว


Practical Guide Line-Ethical Of Researcher(ปกิณกะ : แนวทางปฏิบัต จรรยาบรรณนักวิจัย), สำนักงานคณะกรรมการวิจัยแห่งชาติ Sep 2000

Practical Guide Line-Ethical Of Researcher(ปกิณกะ : แนวทางปฏิบัต จรรยาบรรณนักวิจัย), สำนักงานคณะกรรมการวิจัยแห่งชาติ

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

No abstract provided.