Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

High Sacral Slope, Lumbar Lordosis, And Sacral Slope-To-Pelvic Incidence Ratio Are Associated With New Bone Formation In Ankylosing Spondylitis, Aysun Aksoy, Cemal Gündoğmuş, Mehmet Kesi̇mer, Kemal Nas, İkram Duman, Gazanfer Eki̇nci̇, Murat Bezer, Pami̇r Atagündüz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Syndesmophyte formation appears to be site specific in Ankylosing spondylitis(AS),and new bone formation seems to occur in regions of micro-trauma that are prone to tensile forces.Pelvic and spinal parameters are unique for individuals. Pelvic tilt and sacral slope are important anatomical features that compensate in harmony in keeping the sagittal balance. After puberty, the sacral slope shapes the lumbar lordosis, whereas the pelvic incidence is set to an individual constant. This study aims to analyze the properties of pelvic parameters in AS patients with and without syndesmophyte formation in the spine after 15years of disease duration.Materials and methods:Whole spine …

Comparison Of Rigid And Elastic Registration Methods In Software-Based Targeted Prostate Biopsy: A Multi-Center Cohort Study, Serhat Çeti̇n, Serdar Çeli̇k, Murat Koparal, Güven Aslan, Sertaç Yazici, Bahadir Şahi̇n, Si̇nan Sözen, Levent Türkeri̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/Aim: This study aims to compare the success rates of rigid registration (RR) and elastic registration (ER)systems in diagnosing all cancers and clinically significant prostate cancer (csPC) in software-based targeted prostate biopsies (TPBs) by performing matching analysis.Materials and Methods: The data of 2,061 patients from six centers where software-based TPB was performed were used. All cancer and csPC detection rates of the RR and ER systems were compared following Mahalanobis distance matching within the propensity score caliper method. Logistic regression analysis was applied to identify factors predicting clinically insignificant prostate cancer (ciPC) and csPC diagnoses. Additionally, the International Society of …

Transition Of Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus From Pediatric To Adult-Oriented Rheumatology Care, Seher Şener, Gözde Yardimci, Ezgi̇ Batu, Levent Kiliç, Ümmüşen Kaya Akça, Müşerref Kasap Cüceoğlu, Zeynep Balik, Özge Başaran, Yelda Bi̇lgi̇ner, Şule Apraş Bi̇lgen, Seza Özen

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The transition from pediatric to adult-oriented care for individuals with juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) poses significant challenges. This study aims to assess the outcomes of transitioning patients with juvenile-onset SLE from pediatric to adult-oriented care.Materials and Methods: Patients with juvenile-onset SLE were included. They were transferred in face-to-face meetings where at least one pediatric rheumatologist and one adult rheumatologist were present (the transition time: October-December 2020).Results: The median (25th-75th percentiles) age at diagnosis and the time of the first examination at an adult-oriented rheumatology department of 65 SLE patients were 14.3 (10.9-15.1) years and 19.2 (18.5-20.4) years, respectively …

Coexisting Growing Teratoma Syndrome And Gliomatosis Peritonei Following Ovarian Immature Teratoma: A Case Report And Literature Review, Osman Türkmen, Serra Akar İnan, Serap Akbay, Mohammad İbrahi̇m Hali̇lzade, İnci̇ Hali̇lzade, Özlem Moraloğlu Teki̇n

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Growing teratoma syndrome (GTS) is marked by the reduction in serum tumor markers, despite the growth of a benign mature teratomatous mass after chemotherapy treatment for germ cell tumors. Gliomatosis Peritonei (GP) is often seen with ovarian teratomas, involving the spread of mature glial tissue on the peritoneum. The coexistence of GP with GTS following treatment for ovarian immature teratoma (IMT) is particularly rare with about 20 cases reported thus far.Case: A 25-year-old patient underwent surgical removal of an adnexal mass. On paraffin pathology, she was deemed to have stage III A grade 3 ovarian IMT with parametrial involvement. …

Factors Associated With Morbidity Of Totally Implantable Venous Access Device In Patients With Breast Cancer, Burak İlhan, Berkay Kiliç

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: To investigate the possible morbidities associated with the implantation of a totally implantable venous access device (TIVAD) in breast cancer (BC) patients.Materials and methods: Clinical data and developed complications in 546 BC patients with TIVAD between 2017 and 2021 were analyzed retrospectively. Among these patients, 524 (96.0%) patients who underwent TIVAD implantation via the right subclavian vein (SCV) route were examined separately.Results: The mean patient age was 56.1±11.4 years, and the mean patient body mass index was 25.3±6.5. The incidence of early complications was 2.3% (12 cases), and late complications were 2.6% (14 cases). Among these complications, 10 (1.9%) …

Evaluation Of The Update On Screening For Retinopathy Of Prematurity In A Tertiary Care Center In Türkiye With Retrospective Cohort, Emi̇ne Kaya Güner, Duygu İnci̇ Bozbiyik

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: In Turkey, recommendations for screening for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) have been updated in 2021. Herein, we aimed to present detailed data on the infants included in the screening according to the new criteria and evaluate whether these changes benefit in detecting severe ROP.Materials and Methods: Our hospital's medical records of babies screened for ROP between July 2019 - July 2021 and August 2021 - August 2023 were retrospectively examined. Gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW), gender of the babies, whether there was a multiple pregnancy, ROP examination results, the most advanced ROP level and time, and ROP treatment …

Evaluation Of The Efficacy Of Transfer Energy Capacitive And Resistive Therapy In Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis, Özge Tezen, Emi̇ne Esra Bi̇li̇r, Öznur Uzun, Duygu Yaniktaş, Başak Şentürk, Evren Yaşar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: The aim of present study was to investigate the treatment efficacy of transfer energy capacitive and resistive (TECAR) therapy, a modern application that has been increasingly used in recent years, compared to conventional physical therapy (CPT) applications in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, according to the evaluation of clinical findings of patients.Materials and methods: A total of 54 patients, aged between 40 and 75 years, were randomly divided into two groups. Both groups received CPT. Group 2 received TECAR therapy in addition to CPT, applied three times a week for two weeks, for a total of 6 sessions. All …

Achillea Millefolium Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Renal Injury Via Inhibition Of Oxidative Stress And Inflammation In Rats, Mohammed Shaiea, Yi̇mi̇ng Dong, Saleh Alomisy, Hassan Al-Mahbashi, Guozhong Zhang, Chuan Wang

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim: Doxorubicin (Dox) is a potent anticancer medication. Nevertheless, due to nephrotoxicity, its clinical application is restricted. Achillea millefolium (AM) is a traditional medicine used against several disturbances, including kidney disorders. Therefore, this work aims to investigate the preventative properties of AM extract (AME) and their mechanisms against nephrotoxicity caused by Dox in rats. Materials and methods: The rats were assigned randomly to six groups, including a control group, Dox group (5 mg/kg/week via i.p. for 4 weeks), two groups, AME (100 or 200 mg/kg, orally for 28 days), and the last two groups, Dox+ AME (100 or 200 mg/kg, …

The Difference Between Clinical Significance And Statistical Significance: An Important Distinction For Clinical Research, Sadi̇ Elasan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.

The Relationship Between Drug Induced Immunogenicity And Hypersensitivity Reactions And Skin Tests Related To Infliximab, Etanercept And Adalimumab In Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis And Ankylosing Spondylitis, Alper Doğanci, Şebnem Ataman, Ali̇ Özdemi̇rel, Recep Seçki̇n, Ayşe Yalçin, Sevi̇m Bavbek

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background and aim: We aimed to investigate the relationship between serum anti-drug antibody (ADAb), hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) to anti-tumor necrosis factors (anti-TNFs) drugs and to detect the role of skin tests in the diagnosis of HSRs against anti-TNFs.Material and methods: 69 ankylosing spondilitis (AS) and 46 rheumatoid artritis (RA) patients using infliximab, adalimumab, and etanercept were enrolled. Disease activity scores for AS and RA patients were assessed. Serum levels of anti-TNFs and ADAb to these agents were measured with the ELISA.These blood samples were taken 24 hours before the next drug dose.The patients with anti-TNF-associated HSRs were evaluated with a …

Assessment Of Bite Force And Masseter And Temporal Muscles Thickness In Adult Women Undergoing Buccal Fat Pad Removal Surgery–Bichectomy, Thamyres Branco, Marcelo Palinkas, Alice Helena De Lima Santos Cardoso, Nicole Barbosa Bettiol, Paulo Batista De Vasconcelos, Gabriella Simi Gariba Silva, Jéssica Brandani Chiaratto, Patricia Santos De Lima, Samuel Porfírio Xavier, Isabela Hallak Regalo, Selma Siéssere, Simone Cecilio Hallak Regalo

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: Bichectomy, a surgical procedure that removes the buccal fat pad, can affect masticatory function, including bite force and muscle thickness, in adult women. This study aimed to assess the bite force as well as masseter and temporal muscle thicknesses before and 30 and 60 days after bichectomy in adult women. Methods: This longitudinal study included a sample of 20 adult women (mean age 31.1 ± 9.84 years), with normal occlusion and no history of temporomandibular disorder. The molar bite force was assessed using a dynamometer, while the masseter and temporal muscle thicknesses at rest and during dental …

Characterization Of Fresh Bovine Amnion Membrane Combined With Hydroxyapatite As Candidate Scaffold For Alveolar Bone Tissue Engineering, Octarina Octarina, Elly Munadziroh

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This research aims to analyze the characteristics of a BAM-HA biocomposite with ratios of 4:1 and 4:2. Methods: This research is an in vitro laboratory experiment that starts by grinding fresh BAM to produce amnion slurry and then, adding HA powder to the slurry and carrying out freeze-drying on the slurry. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning electron microscope-Energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) tests are used to analyze the characteristics of the BAM-HA biocomposite. Results: The FTIR test results showed that the BAM-HA biocomposite had amide functional groups I, II, III, A, B, OH, CO_{3 …}

The Accuracy Of Detection And Diagnosis Of Oral Lesions By Clinical Dental Students, Carinna Tirtania, Dewi Priandini, Najla Nadiah, Indrayadi Gunardi, Hrishikesh Sathyamoorthy

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: To determine the accuracy of diagnosing oral lesions through clinical photos taken by clinical dental students (CDS). Methods: The observational analytic study was conducted on 100 CDS to evaluate 140 clinical photos of oral lesions. The gold standard was evaluated by three oral medicine specialists. Data analysis will be performed using accuracy and kappa tests. Results: The accuracy rate of lesion detection in CDS is high (88.55%) with substantial agreement (κ = 0.66). However, the accuracy rate of diagnosis is low (38.21%) with no agreement (κ = -0.30). Participation in the clinical Oral Medicine module positively …

Histomorphometric Assessment Of Vibrational Forces On The Extended Midpalatal Suture, Aylin Pasaoglu Bozkurt, Özge Özdal Zincir, Asli Emincik

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study determined the effects of vibrational forces on bone formation in the retention period of an expanded mid-palatal, histomorphometric suture in a rat model. Methods: Twenty-four 7–8- to 8-week-old male Wistar rats weighing 190.25 ± 15.35 g were separated into groups: only expansion (G1), expansion and 30 Hz vibration application (G2), and expansion and 111 Hz vibration application (G3). After 5 days of expansion, there were 12 days of retention. All animals were sacrificed, and their premaxilla were dissected. A histological examination evaluated the number of osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and capillaries, the amount of mineralized area, and …

A Case Series Of Successful Root Amputations And Hemisection: Retaining Compromised Teeth With Perio-Endodontic Lesion, Mohd Nazrin Isa, Nurul Ain Ramlan, Afzan Adilah Ayoub, Muhammad Hilmi Zainal Ariffin

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Case report: This case report presents three successful approaches for preserving a tooth through root amputation or hemisection. Patients were referred to the Periodontic Department due to mobility of teeth and swelling of the upper left first molar, upper right first molar and lower right first molar with considerably good oral hygiene. Patients were diagnosed with generalized severe periodontitis associated with perio-endodontic lesions. Therefore, non-surgical root canal treatment (NSRCT) was carried out prior to periodontal treatment, followed by surgical root resection (RR) of the distobuccal (DB) root of the upper left first molar, root resection of the distobuccal (DB) root …

Evaluation Of Repair Bond Strength For Aged Resin-Based Cad/Cam Blocks And Indirect Inlay Composite Materials, Merve Gurses, Sultan Gizem Ulku, Ahmet Erol, Nimet Unlu

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the repair bond strength of aged resin-based CAD/CAM blocks and indirect composites after surface treatment and application of adhesives. Methods: In the study, Lava Ultimate, Ceresmart, Filtek Z550, Filtek Ultimate, and Estelite Quick restorative materials; SE Bond, and Optibond XTR adhesives were used. For surface treatments, 37% orthophosphoric acid and 9% hydrofluoric acid were applied. In the control groups, only adhesive was applied. After repair restorations, the shear bond strength test was applied. Results: In the Lava group of SE Bond, the bonding values of the samples treated with 9% hydrofluoric …

Impact Of Diabetes Mellitus On Oral Health And Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life In Older Adults In A Malaysian Healthcare Facility, Nur Aisyah Muntadar, Nur Camelia Azlyn Kamarol Adlee, Eleena Mohd Yusof

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: To investigate the association between oral health status and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in older adults with diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods: A cross-sectional study involving participants aged 60 and above from a Malaysian healthcare facility utilized structured interviews using the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) questionnaire. Intraoral assessments, including BPE, DMFT index, evaluation of edentulism and assessment of restoration/denture type/quality, were conducted. Statistical analysis included independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, nonparametric, and correlation coefficient tests. Results: Among 69 participants (36 with DM, 33 without), with a mean age of 65.97 years, no significant …

Knowledge, Attitude, Oral Hygiene Practice And Self-Perception On Periodontal Health Among Older Adult Population In Malaysia, Annabel Shanta Edwin Thomas, Haslina Taib, Zurairah Berahim, Siti Lailatul Akmar Zainuddin, Munirah Mohd Adnan

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, oral hygiene practice, and self-perception of periodontal health among the older adult population in Malaysia and its association with demographic factors. Methods: An online questionnaire assessing their knowledge, attitude, oral hygiene practices, and self-perception of periodontal disease was distributed to adults aged 50 years and above. Results: 397 respondents participated. The mean knowledge score was 1.36 (SD 0.92), significantly associated with gender, ethnicity, education, and occupation. About 63% of respondents know that poor oral hygiene is related to general health and is significantly associated with ethnicity (p = …

Role Of Vitamin E And Vitamin A On Severity Of Oral Mucositis Caused By Chemotherapy - A Randomized Double-Blind Cross-Over Clinical Trial, Hossein Gholami, Tahereh Ahrari Roodi, Mohamad Amir Mohamadifard, Leili Alizadeh

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of these vitamins in reducing chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis through a randomized, double-blind, cross-over clinical trial. Methods: This study involved 20 participants, primarily female (70%), with an average age of 52.2 years. Participants first received oral vitamin E and A with chemotherapy, followed by a placebo. The severity of mucositis and pain responses were assessed at the start of the study and at 7-, 14-, and 21-day post-treatment initiation. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Twenty patients,14 (70%) females, with a mean …

Effectiveness Of Mucoadhesive Patch Clitoria Ternatea Extract In Wound Healing Process After Tooth Extraction In Sprague Dawley Rats, Rahma Ika Amalia, Wahyu Prastiya, Nur Meirawati, Helmi Hirawan, Dwi Nur Indah Sari

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mucoadhesive patch clitoria ternatea extract for wound healing post-tooth extraction. Methods: The research was carried out experimentally in a laboratory. 30 Sprague Dawley rats were selected and randomly divided into mucoadhesive patch clitoria ternatea (MPCT) 5%, 10%, 15%, positive and negative control groups. The upper incisors of rats were extracted and treated once a day for 7 and 14 days. Wound healing was observed based on histological observation (fibroblasts, collagen density, and epithelial thickness). Data was analyzed statistically. Results: MPCT 15% applied for 14 days showed the highest …

Treatment Of Odontogenic Cysts Using A Minimally Invasive Approach: A Case Series From Vietnam, Minh Hang Luong, Vo Truong Nhu Ngoc, Tien Dat Cung, Hau Bau Tran, Quang Minh Luu, Huu Huynh Nguyen, Thao Phuong Tran

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of decompression as a treatment approach for radicular cysts in five pediatric patients. Case report: 5 pediatric patients with five cystic lesions from 6 to 11 years old diagnosed with radicular cysts were treated by decompression. Clinical and radiograph data from pre- and post-surgery were collected and analyzed. Complete resolution of all cystic lesions and simultaneous eruption of impacted teeth within the cyst were managed. The mean follow-up time is 25.6 months, and no recurrences were observed. Conclusion: Decompression should be considered a preferred treatment for cystic lesions in children, as it has …

Drug-Induced Hypersensitivity Syndrome With Liver Injury Due To Phenytoin: A Case Report, Lorettha Wijaya, Stella Adevita, Steven Alvianto, Yoseveline Christiani, Alius Cahyadi, Raesa Yolanda

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia

Background: Drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (DIHS) is a rare and severe systemic drug reaction characterized by skin involvement, internal organ complications, and hematologic disorders. Management of this condition is challenging due to its wide range of cutaneous manifestations and 10% mortality rate.

Case Illustration: A 52-year-old male presented with widespread redness throughout his body with a prior history of regular phenytoin consumption. The rash continued to spread despite the patient’s abrupt discontinuation of the suspected medication. He was diagnosed with atypical DIHS according to J-SCAR criteria and was given high-dose corticosteroid. Drastic clinical improvement was observed after nine days of therapy, …

Evaluation Of The Relationship Between Type Of Menopause And Cognitive Functions, Meltem Durakli Ulukök, Ufuk Atlihan, Onur Yavuz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aim:Menopause is often accompanied by neurological symptoms, including cognitive difficulties, especially with memory and attention. In the present study, the purpose was to examine the relationship between the timing of menopause and the cognitive performance of menopausal patients who applied to our neurology clinic with complaints of forgetfulness.Materials and methods: The data of 538 women who applied to the neurology clinic with complaints of forgetfulness between January 2018 and January 2024and underwent neuropsychological evaluations were scanned retrospectively. A total of 96 patients who applied to neurology and menopause clinics were included in the study.Results: In the present study, attention orientation, …

Rare Stat3 Haplotypes Cause A Predisposition To Develop Congenital Anomalies Of The Kidney And Urinary Tract Disorder, Mert Polat, Feri̇de Şahi̇n, Esra Baskin, Uğur Toprak, Kaan Gülleroğlu, Mehmet Haberal, Yunus Terzi̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Background/aimCongenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) are characterized by renal developmental disorders in the embryonic period. STAT3 is a member of the STAT protein family. The members of this protein family play roles in various cellular mechanisms, such as the early stages of embryonic development, kidney development, and renal diseases. This study aims to determine the frequency of STAT3 rs1053004, rs744166, rs3816769, and rs4796793 polymorphisms in individuals with CAKUT disease.Materials and methodsTwo of the four polymorphisms, rs744166 (c.-1-13666T>C, NM_001369512.1) and rs4796793 ( c.-1915C>G, NM_001369512.1), were analyzed by a polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length …

Oligosaccharides, Onion Peel, And Essential Oils As Feed Additives In The Diet Of Dairycattle: In Vitro Fermentation, Greenhouse Gases, Ruminal Nutrient Degradability, Andvolatile Fatty Acid Production, Kelechi A. Ike, Oludotun O. Adelusi, Joel O. Alabi, Lydia K. Olagunju, Michael Wuaku, Chika C. Anotaenwere, Deborah O. Okedoyin, Oluteru E. Orimaye, Deandrea Gray, Peter A. Dele, Kiran Subedi, Ahmed E. Kholif, Uchenna Y. Anele

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study investigated the effect of inclusion of dietary oligosaccharides, onion peel, and an essential oil blend (EOB; containing anise, clove, oregano, cedarwood, and ginger in the ratio 4:2:2:1:1) individually and in combinations in the total mixed ration of dairy cattle on in vitro gas production (GP), dry matter disappearance (DMD), fiber fraction disappearance, and total and individual volatile fatty acid (VFA) production. EOB was used at 200 μL g–1 of feed while the other additives were administered at 3% of the feed on a dry matter basis. The in vitro batch culture technique was used for this experiment and …

Honeybee Biodiversity Based On Five Mitochondrial Genes And New Evidence For Differentsublineages In Türkiye, Meral Kekeçoğlu, Songül Bi̇r, Merve Kambur Acar, Rustem Ilyasov

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the genetic structure of honey bee populations in Türkiye was analyzed using eleven restriction endonuclease enzymes targeting the COI-COII, COI, 16S rDNA, ND5, and CYT B genes. A total of 553 worker honey bee samples were collected from 43 different districts across Türkiye, as well as from Greece, Bulgaria, and Georgia, neighboring countries of Türkiye. Analysis of the COI region using the HinfI restriction enzyme revealed the presence of two mitotypes. Type 1 was the predominant type in Türkiye, while Type 2 was detected exclusively in Hatay, a province in the southern part of the country. Notably, …

Phenotypic And Molecular Characterization And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern Of Pasteurella And Mannheimia Species Obtained From Cattle And Sheep With Pneumonia, Eli̇f Karadeni̇z Pütür, Fati̇h Büyük, Yaren Ersoy

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Among the heterogeneous Pasteurellaceae family, Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica are the pathogenic species that cause enzootic pneumonia in cattle and sheep. This study aimed to characterise Pasteurella and Mannheimia species obtained from pneumonia cases in cattle and sheep. 100 cattle and 100 sheep lungs diagnosed with infectious pneumonia as a result of histopathological examination were analyzed for Pasteurellaceae members by phenotypic methods, VITEK 2 Compact system and PCR. Antibiotic susceptibilities and phylogenetic analysis of the isolates were done by VITEK 2 Compact System and 16S rRNA-PCR, respectively. Seven Pasteurella multocida and 9 Mannheimia haemolytica were identified. All strains were …

Self-Perceived Well-Being Among Doctor Of Physical Therapy Students In The United States In 2022 Compared To 2021, David Kietrys, Ellen Zambo Anderson, James S. Parrott, Suchismita Ray

Journal of Wellness

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to explore well-being in a cohort of Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) students in 2022, and compare factors related to well-being to a cohort of DPT students from 2021.

Methods: This cross-sectional observational study combined data from a self-administered survey of participants who had participated in a well-being survey in 2021 (and agreed to be contacted for follow-up one year later) with survey data from first year DPT students during the fall of 2022. The survey included the WHO-5 Well-being Index, the Perceived Stress Scale-10, the Brief Resiliency Scale, and an array of …

A Survey Of Root Canal Treatment In Kurdish Community: A Pilot Study, Adil Othman Abdullah

Polytechnic Journal

Objective To analyze and describe the techniques and procedures employed in root canal treatment in the Kurdistan Region.

Method This study was conducted in 2023 and involved a simple random sample of 210 dentists/endodontists practitioners. The survey was spread throughout both private and governmental sectors in three distinct locations within the Kurdistan Region. The study aimed to enhance dentists' awareness and knowledge of the latest devices and advanced techniques used in the field of endodontics. The data were evaluated using basic summary statistics.

Results The eighty seven percentage of the practitioners responded. The majority of participants reported using step-back instrumentation …

Physician Assistant Students As Agents Of Change Through Service-Learning Opportunities, Kelli Frost ,Ms, Pa-C, Nour Lyon ,Ms, Pa-C, Arthur Ko ,Phd, Claire Barry ,Pa-S, Michael Martin ,Mals

Jesuit Higher Education: A Journal

Community outreach and the integration of cultural competency are essential to the education and development of healthcare professionals. This article describes incorporating service-learning into a course at a Jesuit and Mercy institution as a method of building cultural competency into a Physician Assistant (PA) curriculum. The project examined how service-learning impacted students’ understanding of community needs and allowed students to reflect on their values. In addition, it aimed to inspire students to build connections with vulnerable populations and have concern for the poor and marginalized. Students participated in service opportunities with a community partner to identify and meet the needs …