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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Fundal Anterior To Posterior Hysterotomy And Cesarean Myomectomy In Fibroid Uterus, Ashni Nadgauda, Sarah Dreibelbis, Jonathan D. Rodger, Andrew Fieo May 2024

Fundal Anterior To Posterior Hysterotomy And Cesarean Myomectomy In Fibroid Uterus, Ashni Nadgauda, Sarah Dreibelbis, Jonathan D. Rodger, Andrew Fieo

Cooper Rowan Medical Journal

Fibroids are a common benign tumor located in the female reproductive tract and affect up to 10 percent of women, leading to challenges during cesarean section. Few cases of myomectomy at the time of cesarean section have been described and most describe uteri with only a few fibroids present. Our case describes a 39 year old G1P0101female with extensive fibroids including large fibroids located at the lower uterine segment. This patient underwent cesarean section and myomectomy at 27 weeks and five days gestation with a fundal, vertical hysterotomy, extending from the anterior to posterior wall of uterus. This is the …


Successful Application Of Craniosacral Therapy In A Case Of Acute Ptosis Following A Covid-19 Infection., Efterpi Rompoti May 2024

Successful Application Of Craniosacral Therapy In A Case Of Acute Ptosis Following A Covid-19 Infection., Efterpi Rompoti

Journal of Transformative Touch

This case study offers a unique insight on the effectiveness of CranioSacral therapy (CST) in a 49 year old woman experiencing an acute stage of a viral infection (Covid-19) causing a partial left Oculomotor nerve palsy. A CST glial/Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) specific protocol was utilised over 2 consecutive days. The patient recovered fully after 5 days. The results of this particular case can open up the possibility of utilising CST more widely in treating cranial nerve palsies following a viral infection to support the healing process and the functional restoration.


Table Of Contents May 2024

Table Of Contents

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Insulin Signal Transduction Mediates Ethanol-Induced Feeding Dysfunction In A Fly Model Of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Manae Matsubara Apr 2024

Insulin Signal Transduction Mediates Ethanol-Induced Feeding Dysfunction In A Fly Model Of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, Manae Matsubara

McNair Research Journal SJSU

No abstract provided.


Single Case Experimental Design Examining Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Post-Stroke Depression, Liam Alexander Mackenzie Myles, Emma Jones Apr 2024

Single Case Experimental Design Examining Cognitive Behavioural Therapy For Post-Stroke Depression, Liam Alexander Mackenzie Myles, Emma Jones

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Background. Post-stroke depression (PSD) is common in older-age adults and is typically treated with cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT). However, research has ascertained mixed findings regarding the efficacy of CBT for PSD in older-age adults, with limited evidence in people from global majority backgrounds. Materials and Methods. This case study used single case experimental design methodology to examine the effectiveness of CBT for PSD in a black, older-age man. The effects of health conditions, cohort beliefs, transitions in role investments, socio-cultural context and early experiences on the client’s thoughts, emotions, physical sensations and behaviours were formulated, before behavioural activation was used to …


Assessing Mid To Long Term Amputation-Free Survival Rates In Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia; A Study Of Hybrid Vascular Techniques, Cristian Traian Paius, Vlad Denis Constantin, Alexandru Carap, Andrei Tarus, Grigore Tinica Apr 2024

Assessing Mid To Long Term Amputation-Free Survival Rates In Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia; A Study Of Hybrid Vascular Techniques, Cristian Traian Paius, Vlad Denis Constantin, Alexandru Carap, Andrei Tarus, Grigore Tinica

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Introduction. Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) is a debilitating condition characterized by inadequate blood supply to the lower extremities, often leading to tissue damage, ulcers, and limb loss. Amputation-free survival (AFS) serves as a crucial measure in evaluating interventions and managing CLTI, emphasizing limb preservation, functional restoration, and prevention of recurrent ischemic events. Objectives. This study aimed to assess mid to long term AFS in CLTI patients treated with hybrid vascular techniques. Materials and Methods. Conducted over 24 months at the Emergency Hospital of Saint Pantelimon in Bucharest, Romania, the study enrolled 62 adult CLTI patients, tracking them postoperatively. Kaplan Meyer …


Prevalence, Persistence And Microscopic Aspects Of The Vomeronasal Organ In Normal Versus Embryos With Chromosomal Abnormalities, Carmen Constantina Martinescu, Marius Alexandru Moga, Codrut Ioan Ciurea, Lorena Dima, Liana Ples, Andreea Neculau Apr 2024

Prevalence, Persistence And Microscopic Aspects Of The Vomeronasal Organ In Normal Versus Embryos With Chromosomal Abnormalities, Carmen Constantina Martinescu, Marius Alexandru Moga, Codrut Ioan Ciurea, Lorena Dima, Liana Ples, Andreea Neculau

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Background. The objective of this study was to describe the histological and immunohistochemical aspects of vomeronasal organ in two groups of (normal and pathological) embryos and fetuses, with chromosomal morphological abnormalities. Methods. The research was based on a retrospective, descriptive analysis, carried out over a period of 5 years. The study included 46 biopsy fragments taken from aborted embryos and fetuses aged between 9 and 23 weeks. We compared the microscopic structure of the vomeronasal organ using different histologic and immunohistochemical staining procedures. Results. Our results showed that in both groups of embryos and fetuses there are three major stages …


Syndrome Or Symptoms? Assessing Cothymia, Neuroticism And Lifetime Comorbidity In A Sample Of Psychiatric Patients, Fiammetta Iannuzzo, Fabiana Fiasca, Antonella Mattei, Carmela Mento, Maria Catena Silvestri, Fabrizio Turiaco, Rocco Antonio Zoccali, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Antonio Bruno Apr 2024

Syndrome Or Symptoms? Assessing Cothymia, Neuroticism And Lifetime Comorbidity In A Sample Of Psychiatric Patients, Fiammetta Iannuzzo, Fabiana Fiasca, Antonella Mattei, Carmela Mento, Maria Catena Silvestri, Fabrizio Turiaco, Rocco Antonio Zoccali, Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello, Antonio Bruno

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Background. Cross-sectional and longitudinal psychiatric comorbidity rates could represent a syndromic process rather than the co-occurrence of different disorders. ‘Cothymia’, the concomitant presence of depression and anxiety symptoms, and the ‘neuroticism’ dimension have been proposed as candidate vulnerability factors for psychiatric disorders trajectories. Based on this background, the present research was aimed at assessing the role of cothymia and neuroticism as syndromic processes in lifetime psychiatric disorders, and examining homotypic or heterotypic trends in the diagnostic continuum of comorbid mental disorders. Materials and methods. Data collection was carried out retrospectively through the consultation of medical records at the Psychiatry Unit …


Genetic And Serological Markers In Colorectal Cancer Surgery, Adrian Silaghi, Vlad Denis Constantin, Dragos Serban, Dragos Epistatu, Ioana Paunica, Daniela Gabriela Bălan, Laura Florentina Rebegea Apr 2024

Genetic And Serological Markers In Colorectal Cancer Surgery, Adrian Silaghi, Vlad Denis Constantin, Dragos Serban, Dragos Epistatu, Ioana Paunica, Daniela Gabriela Bălan, Laura Florentina Rebegea

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Colon cancer is relatively asymptomatic in the early stages, the manifestations appearing and intensifying with the evolution of the disease, especially when associated with local and/or systemic complications. In such cases, surgical interventions are often emergency and involve more extensive operations (on metabolically and immune-stressed organisms), so that an early diagnosis (endoscopy, tumor markers, etc.) remains not only desirable but even a priority, especially in predisposed patients (genetic factors, lifestyle, etc.). As a consequence, the involvement of tumor markers in colon neoplasms has become more and more investigated in recent times. This review investigates the roles of serological and genetic …


Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors And Pharmacological Resetting Of The Mind, Ion G. Motofei, David L. Rowland Apr 2024

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors And Pharmacological Resetting Of The Mind, Ion G. Motofei, David L. Rowland

Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences

Mental activity is capable of processing analytical data (mathematics, physics, socio-political science, philosophy, etc.) similar to computer software. At the same time, mental activity largely depends on the brain, which works like a hard component of a computer. While the computer stores data on a physical medium, mental activity and data are supported by physiological mechanisms that are constantly operating (both in wakefulness and sleep). For this reason, the lack of brain oxygenation even for short periods of time (5-10 minutes) causes the loss of all data, including the disappearance of the individual's existence as a mental entity. This means …


Suspected Thiamine Deficiency Secondary To Chronic Gastrointestinal Illness: A Case Report, Abigail L. Meckley, Natalie Lagattuta, Elise Gonzalez, Chamonix Kinimaka, Jessica El-Bahri Apr 2024

Suspected Thiamine Deficiency Secondary To Chronic Gastrointestinal Illness: A Case Report, Abigail L. Meckley, Natalie Lagattuta, Elise Gonzalez, Chamonix Kinimaka, Jessica El-Bahri

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Introduction

Thiamine deficiency, also known as beriberi, is a nutritional disorder caused by a lack of thiamine (vitamin B1) in the diet. It can occur in 2 forms: dry beriberi, which affects the nervous system, and wet beriberi, which affects the cardiovascular system. Gastrointestinal beriberi is a subtype that affects the digestive system and can lead to multisystem involvement. In the United States (US), thiamine deficiency often arises from chronic malnutrition secondary to alcoholism, known as Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome.

Case Presentation

A 45-year-old female with no known past medical history or alcohol use disorder came to the emergency department …


Dercum’S Disease: The Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, Radiological Findings, And Treatment Of A Rare, Debilitating Inflammatory Disorder, Obyda Al-Housni, Constantinos Boufeas, Valori Slane Apr 2024

Dercum’S Disease: The Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, Radiological Findings, And Treatment Of A Rare, Debilitating Inflammatory Disorder, Obyda Al-Housni, Constantinos Boufeas, Valori Slane

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Introduction

Dercum’s disease, also known as adiposis dolorosa, is a rare syndrome characterized by the growth of multiple, and painful, subcutaneous adipose tissues that commonly present in the abdomen and extremities. The scientific community hypothesizes that Dercum’s disease is a combination of neurologic and endocrine disorders. Patients commonly describe it as chronic adipose pain, which manifests as sporadic painful flares throughout their history with the disease.

Case Presentation

We share the case of a 32-year-old woman who presented to the emergency department for an acute episode of left lower extremity pain and swelling associated with a previously diagnosed history of …


Actinic Granuloma Complicated By Secondary Syphilis: A Case Report, Kevin H. Nguyen, Christopher M. Wong, Ethan Q. Nguyen Apr 2024

Actinic Granuloma Complicated By Secondary Syphilis: A Case Report, Kevin H. Nguyen, Christopher M. Wong, Ethan Q. Nguyen

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Introduction

Actinic granuloma (AG) is a rare skin eruption thought to result from a sun-induced inflammatory response attracting giant cells, which are large, multinucleated, and inflammatory, to form granulomas and degrade surrounding elastic material. Clinically, lesions begin on sun-exposed skin as pink papules and nodules that coalesce into demarcated annular plaques with a hypopigmented center. Histologically, actinic elastosis surrounds the outer annulus ring, with histiocytes and giant cells within the raised border, and the innermost central zone is filled with minimal to absent elastic fibers.

Case Presentation

We present a middle-aged female with a pruritic eruption of diffuse erythematous macules …


A Case Series Of Unusual Iga Vasculitis, Jared Bradley, Ian Whitaker, Brittany Lyons, Amy Mangla Apr 2024

A Case Series Of Unusual Iga Vasculitis, Jared Bradley, Ian Whitaker, Brittany Lyons, Amy Mangla

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Introduction

Immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgA)is a rare condition characterized by palpable purpura, often involving the skin, gastrointestinal tract, joints, and kidneys. Presentation is usually acute and is more common in children and adolescents of Southeast Asian and European descent. In the adult population, it is less common and therapies are not as well-established.

Case Presentation

Disease prevalence of IgA vasculitis outside Southeast Asian and European populations is not well-documented. In this case series, we present 2 cases of IgA vasculitis in 2 older adult males, one of Native American descent and one of African American descent.

Conclusion

IgA vasculitis must …


Colon Cancer Metastasis To Spermatic Cord Presenting As An Inguinal Hernia, Jessica G. Laenger, Eamon Ff Rooney, Patrick F. Dial, Candie T. Le, Sanda A. Tan Apr 2024

Colon Cancer Metastasis To Spermatic Cord Presenting As An Inguinal Hernia, Jessica G. Laenger, Eamon Ff Rooney, Patrick F. Dial, Candie T. Le, Sanda A. Tan

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Introduction

Inguinal hernias are very common. Their pathology and treatment are typically strait forward. Metastatic cancer can sometimes present as an inguinal hernia, but this presentation is often local metastasis.

Case Presentation

Herein we describe the case of a 68-year-old man who presented with a 2-month history of an inguinal hernia. Intraoperatively, the hernia sac was found to contain a mass attached to the spermatic cord, which was later determined to be a metastatic lesion from a locally advanced proximal transverse colon adenocarcinoma.

Conclusion

A spermatic cord mass can be a rare presentation of colon cancer metastasis. Colon cancer should …


Evaluation Of Online Patient Complaints Regarding City Hospitals In Türkiye During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Content Analysis Study, Canan Çınar, Elif Erbay, Gökçen Çeliker, Ahmet Selçuk Yıldırım Apr 2024

Evaluation Of Online Patient Complaints Regarding City Hospitals In Türkiye During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Content Analysis Study, Canan Çınar, Elif Erbay, Gökçen Çeliker, Ahmet Selçuk Yıldırım

Patient Experience Journal

The COVID-19 pandemic put tremendous pressure on healthcare systems worldwide, which led to heightened scrutiny of the medical services offered by hospitals. This article aims to evaluate complaints about city hospitals in Türkiye during the COVID-19 pandemic using the Healthcare Complaints Analysis Tool, which includes three main domains and seven problem categories. The complaints submitted by users on the site via “sikayetvar.com” were systematically collected. Document analysis was used as the data collection method, and 925 complaints were included in the analysis. The most common motive for complaining was “just to express” and problems occurred at the stage of admission, …


Quality Of Life Associated With Health In Spinal Tuberculosis, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Quality Of Life Associated With Health In Spinal Tuberculosis, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: Spinal tuberculosis, al though rare, is a variant of miliary TB, which when it occurs can lead to catastrophic in juries, since it is usually painful and disfig uring, and can lead to irreversible neurologi cal injuries. Which directly or indirectly has an impact on the quality of life of the patient. For this reason, our objective is to review the updated literature on the impact of spinal TB onthequality of life of patients and to identify variables that are directly or indirectly associ ated with better or worse results.
Methodology: Following the Prisma criteria for the development of …


Surgical Indicatios For Spinal Tuberculosis Systematic Review, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Surgical Indicatios For Spinal Tuberculosis Systematic Review, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: The objective of this systematic review is to establish the main indi cations for the treatment of spinal tuberculo sis. Although there are many factors to con sider this modality of treatment, with differ ent techniques and surgical approaches, we summarize the main indications for easy to re member reference check list.
Methodology: On this systematic review we analyze the quality of evidence generated on the subject “Indications for Surgical treat ment in spinal tuberculosis” from 2017-01-01 to 2022-01-08 to stablish an update and issue recommendtions on this regard.
Results: 20 articles met the criteria and were included in …


Interferon-Gamma Release Assays In The Diagnosis Of Spinal Tuberculosis: A Systemic Review, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Interferon-Gamma Release Assays In The Diagnosis Of Spinal Tuberculosis: A Systemic Review, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: Interferon-gamma release assays are indirect immunological tests used mainly for the diagnosis of latent tubercu losis, their use in active tuberculosis being controversial. This study aims to analyze the usefulness of gamma interferon release assays in the diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis and to obtain a consensus for their use.
Methods: A systematized search was carried out in PubMed and Scielo for ar ticles in English, Spanish, or Portuguese from 10/01/2012 to 10/01/2022, eligibility criteria were applied, the papers included were analyzed according to the GRADE methodology and then established the SORT type recommendation.
Results: We obtained 27 articles, of …


Imaging Signs Indicating Post Tubercular Kyphosis Progression In Children: Systematic Review, Juan F. Mier-García, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, Jose A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Imaging Signs Indicating Post Tubercular Kyphosis Progression In Children: Systematic Review, Juan F. Mier-García, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, Jose A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: One of the main complications of spine tuberculosis is the instability produced by the injury of the articular structures between the vertebrae as well as the adjacent tissues, which, depending on the degree of involvement, can lead to angular kyphosis with the consequent risk of neurological impairment that can end with paraplegia. While the criteria for vertebral instability secondary to tuberculosis were identified and the pathophysiological processes that determine the progression of kyphosis following tuberculosis were deter mined, there is no new criteria, following Rajasekaran’s 2001 work, which demon strated which imaging signs could predict a kyphosis progression in …


Genexpert Mtb/Rif As A Diagnostic Test For Spinal Tuberculosis: Systematic Review, Erika Reyes-Quezada, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Genexpert Mtb/Rif As A Diagnostic Test For Spinal Tuberculosis: Systematic Review, Erika Reyes-Quezada, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes-Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, José L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-García, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that ranks as the thirteenth cause of death worldwide. As is known, tuberculo sis is not only limited to the lungs, but there is a wide range of extrapulmonary pathologies. Current diagnostic methods for spinal tuberculosis are limited by the time factor in order to provide results early and reliably. GeneX pert MTB/RIF is currently available as an al ternative, fast and reliable test for pathogen identification.
Methodology: This systematic review adheres to the PRISMA [1] criteria. The objective of the systematic review was to analyze the quality of the evidence gener ated on …


Effectiveness Of Vertebral Biopsy In Spinal Tuberculosis. Systematic Review, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, Jose L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-Gracía, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez Apr 2024

Effectiveness Of Vertebral Biopsy In Spinal Tuberculosis. Systematic Review, Armando Alpizar-Aguirre, Pedro Aleixo-Nogueira, Tania Arancibia-Baspineiro, Julio C. Burgos-Flores, Andrei Fernandes Joaquim, Eduardo Laos-Plasier, Edson Lizarazu-Oroz, Carlos A. Llanos-Lucero, Jose L. López-Segales, Thiago Magalhães-De Souza, Juan F. Mier-Gracía, Fernando Molina-Pizarro, Filadelfo Normabuena, María E. Núñez-Castillo, Erika Reyes-Quezada, Wilson Quispe-Alanoca, Paulo G. Sacramento-Da Silva, Juan C. Salcedo-Moreno, Josselin M. Sánchez-Mamani, Felipe A. Santos-De Queiroz-Chaves, Byron Salazar-Maldonado, Jorge Salazar-Flores, Reddy A. Simón-Nunes, Manuel E. Soto-García, Perla M. Del Valle-Oros, José A. Israel-Romero-Rangel, Luis M. Duchén-Rodríguez, José A. Soriano-Sánchez

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

Introduction: Vertebral biopsy, espe cially percutaneous biopsy for histopathologi cal study and culture, continues to be the Gold Standard in the Diagnosis of Spinal Tubercu losis since the last century, however, there are no recent systematic reviews of the literature on its effectiveness in this pathology.
Method: A systematic review was car ried out on the PubMed platform, with the keywords ”Spinal tuberculosis” and ”Biopsy” in the title and abstract with a time limitation from January 1, 2017 to October 26, 2022. A summary of 11 selected articles was prepared, a list of the variables used in each article was …


Editorial Message: Vertebral Destruction Syndrome And Spinal Tuberculosis, Armando A. Aguirre Apr 2024

Editorial Message: Vertebral Destruction Syndrome And Spinal Tuberculosis, Armando A. Aguirre

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

No abstract provided.


Editorial Message: Top Class Neurosurgery Research Available From Latin America For The Benefit Of The World, José A. Soriano-Sánchez, Jose Israel-Romero Apr 2024

Editorial Message: Top Class Neurosurgery Research Available From Latin America For The Benefit Of The World, José A. Soriano-Sánchez, Jose Israel-Romero

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

No abstract provided.


Editorial Message, Luis Alencar Biurrum Borba Apr 2024

Editorial Message, Luis Alencar Biurrum Borba

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

No abstract provided.


Content Table Apr 2024

Content Table

LATIN Neurosurgery Journal

No abstract provided.


Headache And Vision Loss As Initial Symptoms For An Acute Invasive Rhino-Orbital-Cerebral Mucormycosis, Thanh Le Od, Gregg Wentworth Od Apr 2024

Headache And Vision Loss As Initial Symptoms For An Acute Invasive Rhino-Orbital-Cerebral Mucormycosis, Thanh Le Od, Gregg Wentworth Od

Optometric Clinical Practice

Background: Acute invasive rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis (ROCM) is a rare fungal infection commonly caused by Rhizopus species. It occurs in immune- compromised individuals who have acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), leukemia, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or organ transplant patients who are on immunosuppressive therapy. Diagnosing invasive ROCM is challenging because its clinical presentation can be nonspecific, and it is not frequently observed in ophthalmic practices. Case Report: A 66-year-old Hispanic male with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus presented with the complaint of severe headache and retrobulbar pain in the right eye. An ophthalmic examination revealed normal ocular health in both eyes. Computerized tomography …


Beyond Mitragynine: Composition Survey And Stability Assessment Of Kratom Tea Ordered Via Food Delivery Platforms In Bangkok, Thailand, Yuta Tokuda, Apinya Tubtimrattana, Nat Tansrisawad, Kornvalee Meesilpavikkai, Parath Thirati Apr 2024

Beyond Mitragynine: Composition Survey And Stability Assessment Of Kratom Tea Ordered Via Food Delivery Platforms In Bangkok, Thailand, Yuta Tokuda, Apinya Tubtimrattana, Nat Tansrisawad, Kornvalee Meesilpavikkai, Parath Thirati

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

Background: Kratom is a native tree to Southeast Asia. Kratom leaves have long been used medicinally and recreationally due to their stimulative and opioid-like effects attributed to high endogenous levels of mitragynine and related alkaloids. Kratom is widely consumed as tea and is now publicly sold, including on food delivery platforms, after recent decriminalization despite selling of kratom products being still considered illegal by other acts.

Objectives: To assess the formulas of kratom teas sold on Thai food delivery platform together with their consistency and the stability of refrigerated teas.

Methods: Kratom alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, and additive contents of …


Inter-Institutional Analysis Of Skin Of Color Representation In Dermatological Lecture Content At Md And Do Medical Schools, Oluwafunke Oluwatosin Ogunremi, Blake Fredericksen, John Komas, Sana Ismail, Siri Knutsen-Larson Md, Valeriy Kozmenko Md, Afia Albin Do Apr 2024

Inter-Institutional Analysis Of Skin Of Color Representation In Dermatological Lecture Content At Md And Do Medical Schools, Oluwafunke Oluwatosin Ogunremi, Blake Fredericksen, John Komas, Sana Ismail, Siri Knutsen-Larson Md, Valeriy Kozmenko Md, Afia Albin Do

Aesculapius Journal (Health Sciences & Medicine)

The purpose of this study was to analyze the lecture materials provided in medical schools through a diversity lens. Skin pathologies manifest distinctively on various shades of skin and physicians must be equipped with the proper knowledge to identify and diagnose these conditions accurately and promptly. For most medical students, images in prominent textbooks and lecture slides are their first encounter with disease presentations. Therefore, it is important to analyze the diversity of skin tones in the content that is being delivered. Specifically, the use of images featuring darker skin tones compared to those depicting lighter skin tones. This study …


Non-St Elevation Myocardial Infarction Presentation In Severe Aortic Stenotic Patient, Margi Desai, Daniel Maysonet Apr 2024

Non-St Elevation Myocardial Infarction Presentation In Severe Aortic Stenotic Patient, Margi Desai, Daniel Maysonet

The Journal of Integrated Primary Care

This case report demonstrates a patient who presents with typical findings for a diagnosis of NSTEMI. Upon further evaluation, this diagnosis was able to be ruled out. Presentations and labs consistent with NSTEMI masked the true diagnosis of aortic stenosis due to oxygen supply/demand mismatch.