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Articles 52621 - 52650 of 62935

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Sensory Properties And Firmness Of Some Fermented Dairy Products Made From Cow And Ewe's Milk, Ni̇hat Akin Jan 1999

Sensory Properties And Firmness Of Some Fermented Dairy Products Made From Cow And Ewe's Milk, Ni̇hat Akin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Concentrated fermented bifidus milk, acidophilus milk, Bifidus yogurt, Bioyogurt and yogurt were made from cow's and ewe's milk by using ultrafiltration and traditional methods. Sensory analysis and firmness was determined from concentrated fermented milk samples. The firmness of concentrated fermented milk products produced from cow's and ewe's milk by using ultrafiltration and traditional methods were significantly different (p < 0.05). However, the type of starter culture used and the interaction between product types and production methods was not significantly different (p > 0.05). Further, the different type of milk used and products were significantly affected on sensory properties of samples. All the products from cow's milk were marked with high scores. In addition, the most of panelist preferred yogurt to the other fermented dairy …


Effect Of Different Enzyme Supplementation On The Performance And Ileal Ph Of Broilers Fed Wheat-And Barley-Based Diets, Müjdat Alp, Recep Kahraman, Neşe Kocabağli, İsmai̇l Abaş, Harun Aksu Jan 1999

Effect Of Different Enzyme Supplementation On The Performance And Ileal Ph Of Broilers Fed Wheat-And Barley-Based Diets, Müjdat Alp, Recep Kahraman, Neşe Kocabağli, İsmai̇l Abaş, Harun Aksu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of different enzyme supplementation to wheat-and barley-based diets on the live weight gain, feed efficiency, dressing percentage and ileal pH of broiler chickens. Two hundred fourtyfive, day-old Ross-PM3 chicks were randomly assigned to a control and four treatment groups. Starter (1 to 21 days old) and grower (22 to 42 days old) diets were given without (control) or with different enzyme preparations, which are Avizyme 1200 (1000 mg/kg), Kemzyme Dry (500 mg/kg), Roxazyme-G (200 mg/kg) and Wheatzyme (700 mg/kg). At the end of the six week, average live weights of broilers were …


Comparision Of Some Physiological Characters Of Caucasian, Central Anatolian And Erzurum Honeybee (Apis Mellifera L.) Genotypes In The Conditions Of Erzurum, Ferat Genç, Cemal Dülger, Ahmet Dodoloğlu, Semi̇rami̇s Kutluca Jan 1999

Comparision Of Some Physiological Characters Of Caucasian, Central Anatolian And Erzurum Honeybee (Apis Mellifera L.) Genotypes In The Conditions Of Erzurum, Ferat Genç, Cemal Dülger, Ahmet Dodoloğlu, Semi̇rami̇s Kutluca

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The various physiological characters of Caucasian, C. Anatolian and Erzurum honeybee (A. mellifera L.) genotypes in the conditions of Erzurum were examined in this study. The survival rates of genotypes for the wintering and production periods were found to be 81.82 % and 70.00 %, 90.00 % and 77.78 %, 100.00 % and 90.00% respectively. During the wintering period, 18.18 % and 10.00 % of colonies in Caucasian and C. Anatolian groups respectively died; but no colony from the Erzurum group was lost. During the wintering period, the average food consumption of Caucasian, C. Anatolian and Erzurum groups was calculated …


Disturbances Observed By Endoscopic Examination Of The Upper Respiratory Airway Tract In Horses, Hüseyi̇n Tan, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Cengi̇z Yilgin, Remzi̇ Gönül Jan 1999

Disturbances Observed By Endoscopic Examination Of The Upper Respiratory Airway Tract In Horses, Hüseyi̇n Tan, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Cengi̇z Yilgin, Remzi̇ Gönül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The upper respiratory airways of 367 horses that were healthy but had poor performance in races were examined by endoscope. Disturbances were observed in the following percentages: nasopharyngeal follicular hyperplasia 65.49%, entrapment of the epiglottis 12.3%, larve of Rhinoestrus equi 13.6%, anomalia of the epiglottis 0.27%, neoplasm of the nasopharynx and larynx 87%, left pharyngeal hemiplegia 1.63%, deformation of the nasal bone 0.27% and damaged nasopharynx 0.54%. The aetiology and pathogenesis of these disturbances and their effects on racing performance were investigated.


The Investigation Of Some Reproduction Characteristics Of The Alburnoides Bipunctatus Fasciatis (Nordman, 1840) Living In Oltu Stream, Çoruh Basin, Ayhan Yildirim, Orhan Erdoğan, Mustafa Türkmen, Bedri̇ Cemal Demi̇r Jan 1999

The Investigation Of Some Reproduction Characteristics Of The Alburnoides Bipunctatus Fasciatis (Nordman, 1840) Living In Oltu Stream, Çoruh Basin, Ayhan Yildirim, Orhan Erdoğan, Mustafa Türkmen, Bedri̇ Cemal Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

LIn this study, the age and season of reproduction, and fecundity of Alburnoide bipunctatus fasciatis caught from Oltu Stream between August 1995 and July 1996 were investigated. Both males and females reached at sexual mature at the age of two. In the Oltu Stream, the Alburnoides bipunctatus fasciatis began to spawn at the end of May when water temperature was 16 °C and the spawning continued to the end of the July when water temperature was 25°C. The mean individual and relative fecundity were determined as 13135±1107 eggs/female and 707700±52129 eggs/female respectively. The fecundity-fork length, fecundity-total weight and fecundity-age relationships …


Membraneous And Myelinated Bodies In Neural Complex Cells Of Ciona Intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea), Ayla Öber Jan 1999

Membraneous And Myelinated Bodies In Neural Complex Cells Of Ciona Intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea), Ayla Öber

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A study was conducted on the existence, structure and localization of membraneous and myelinated bodies which appear within the cerebral ganglion and neural gland, which are the components of the neural complex of Ciona intestinalis (Tunicata, Ascidiacea). According to the literature, these structures occur within the cytoplasm of a normal cell, but it was observed that they increase in number and show exhibit greater morphological intricacy in connection with certain physiological events.


Determination Of Intracardiac Blood Pressures And Cardiac Functions In Dogs, Utku Bakirel, Remzi̇ Gönül, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Tarik Bi̇lal, Hüseyi̇n Tan Jan 1999

Determination Of Intracardiac Blood Pressures And Cardiac Functions In Dogs, Utku Bakirel, Remzi̇ Gönül, Alev Akdoğan Kaymaz, Tarik Bi̇lal, Hüseyi̇n Tan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Intracardiac blood pressure was determined in twenty-seven healthy adult mongrel dogs weighting 14-32 kg. Cardiac catheterization was used to measure intracardiac blood pressure. A Pingtail catheter was placed in the aorta and the left ventricle via the A. carotis communis, and a Swanz-Ganz catheter was placed in the right ventricle via the V. jugularis. End-systolic blood pressure was found to be 113±3.1 mm/Hg in the left ventricle 53±2.9 mm/Hg in the right ventricle, 3±2.5 mm/Hg in the left atrium, 3±1.3 mm/Hg in the right atrium and 127±3 mm/Hg in the aorta. In addition, times of contraction, relaxation, filling, pre-ejection and …


The Effects Of Different Intermittent Lighting Schedules Used In Different Diurnal Periods On Performances Of Broilers, Kaan M. İşcan Jan 1999

The Effects Of Different Intermittent Lighting Schedules Used In Different Diurnal Periods On Performances Of Broilers, Kaan M. İşcan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the effects of different lighting schedules on the performance and electricity use of broilers were compared. The study was undertaken in controlled chambers and a total of 1900 broilers were divided into 10 groups consisting of 190 broilers (12.85 chicks/m^2). Each group was housed in the pens of 3.65X4.05 m (14.78 m^2). In each pen the lighting density of 3 lux was supplied using a 40 watts of lamp. Broilers subjected to different daylight (9, 11, 15 hours) and an intermittent lighting (IL) regime consisting of 1 hr of light (L): 1hr of darkness (D), 1L:2D, 1L:3D …


Morphology And Seasonal Distributions Of External Myiasis Flies Determined In Elazığ Province, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer Jan 1999

Morphology And Seasonal Distributions Of External Myiasis Flies Determined In Elazığ Province, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Edi̇p Özer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A study was carried out on morphology and seasonal distribution of myiasis flies in Elazığ and its districts (Sivrice, Kovancılar, Baskil and Salkaya) in 1994-1995. Putrified meat, liver and spleen pieces were used as baits to attract and congregate myiasis flies. In addition the baits were treated with Golden Malrin to kill the attracted flies for collection. Thus a total of 10440 myiasis flies were collected from the study sites. They were composed 7989 (76.52 %) Lucilia sericata, 35 (0.34 %) L. caesar, 540 (5.17 %) Calliphora vicina, 46 (0.44 %) C. vomitoria, 1416 (13.56 %) Chrysomyia albiceps, 3 (0.03 …


The Effects Of Danofloxacin On Some Biochemical Parameters And Liver In Broilers, Fatma Uyanik, Bi̇lal Cem Li̇man, Nari̇n Li̇man Jan 1999

The Effects Of Danofloxacin On Some Biochemical Parameters And Liver In Broilers, Fatma Uyanik, Bi̇lal Cem Li̇man, Nari̇n Li̇man

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, a total of 160 one day old broiler chicks were devided into two groups consisting of 60 chicks in control group and 100 chicks in treatment group. The birds in treatment group received 50 ppm, 25 ppm, 37.5 ppm and 50 ppm danofloxacin via drinking water between the days during 0-7, 8-21, 22-35 and 36-42 respectively. Live weight, liver weight, serum total protein, albumin, globulin, copper, zinc and magnesium levels as well as \gamma-GT, GOT and GPT activities of 15 birds from control group and 25 birds from treatment group were determined on days 15, 21, 35 …


Incidence And Serotype Distribution Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Frozen Broiler Carcasses, İrfan Erol, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇ Jan 1999

Incidence And Serotype Distribution Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Frozen Broiler Carcasses, İrfan Erol, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the presence of Listeria spp. and the serotype distribution of L. monocytogenes in fifty frozen broiler carcass samples obtained from different producers. USDA/FSIS suggested method was used for the isolation and identification of Listeria spp. Overall, 5 different Listeria species could be isolated from 94 % of frozen broiler carcasses. L. innocua was the most prevalent species with 90 % (45/50) followed by L. monocytogenes with 30 % (15/50), L. welshimeri with % 8 (4/50), L. grayi with 2 % (1/50) and L. murrayi with % 2 (1/50) respectively. According to the analysis there …


Experimental Salmonellosis Caused By Salmonella Enteritidis Phage Types 1, 4 And 7 In Quails (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), Gülçi̇n Öztürk, Fethi̇ Yilmaz, Hakan Kalender Jan 1999

Experimental Salmonellosis Caused By Salmonella Enteritidis Phage Types 1, 4 And 7 In Quails (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), Gülçi̇n Öztürk, Fethi̇ Yilmaz, Hakan Kalender

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, S.enteritidis PT1, 4 and 7 strains isolated from chickens were used. Suspensions containing 10^9 bacteria were inoculated orally to 45 quails. Pathological lesions were examined and bacterial isolation were performed during about 30 days. In 3^{rd} days of experiment, one quail died in PT1 group. In macroscopic examinations, hyperemia and change of colour in liver and slight enlargement in spleen were observed. In microscopic examinations, degeneration, necrose and typhoid nodes were seen in liver. There were reticular cell hyperplasia in spleen and epithelial degeneration , lenfoid hyperplasia in intestines. Bacteria was able to isolated from intestines, liver …


Inhibition Of Listeria Monocytogenes By Nisin During Manufacture Of White Pickled Cheese, Ela Aktürkoğlu, İrfan Erol Jan 1999

Inhibition Of Listeria Monocytogenes By Nisin During Manufacture Of White Pickled Cheese, Ela Aktürkoğlu, İrfan Erol

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study based on the effect of nisin on Listeria monocytogenes in white pickled cheese made from pasterurized milk during the ripening and storage period for 60 days. For this purpose, four groups of cheese were produced. All groups were inoculated with the L. monocytogenes 1/2a test strain at the levels of 10^4-10^5 cfu/ml. Group I was remained as a control group (contained no starter culture and nisin). Group II was added a mixture culture of the commercial starter culture Lactococcus lactis and Lactococcus cremoris in a proportion of 2 % , while in group III was added the same …


Lactation Curve Traits Of Simmental Cattle's, Ali̇ Kaygisiz Jan 1999

Lactation Curve Traits Of Simmental Cattle's, Ali̇ Kaygisiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, lactation curves traits of Simmental cows in raised at regional in Experimental Farm of Kazova were determined the shape and type of lactation curve were described by Gamma curve parameters of Yt = A.t^b e^{-ct}. The 42% percent of lactation curve were atypical. The distribution of typical and atypical lactation curves were depended upon the calving season (P


Morphological Characteristics Of The Central Anatolian (A. M. Anatoliaca) And Caucasian (A. M. Caucasica) Honey Bees, H. Vasfi̇ Gençer, Çeti̇n Firatli Jan 1999

Morphological Characteristics Of The Central Anatolian (A. M. Anatoliaca) And Caucasian (A. M. Caucasica) Honey Bees, H. Vasfi̇ Gençer, Çeti̇n Firatli

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The 42 honey bee colonies collected from 5 apiaries at 4 different localities in the Central Anatolia and breeder stock of Turkish Development Foundation (TKV) were used as the material of this research. The 32 morphological characteristics were determined for the Central Anatolian ecotypes (A. m. anatoliaca) obtained from Kırşehir, Beypazarı, Çankırı and Eskişehir and for the Caucasian race (A. m. caucasica). The discriminant analysis procedures were applied to morphological data measured from 25 workers from each colony and the results showed that the Central Anatolian ecotypes and Caucasian race constituted two distinct groups. The Central Anatolian ecotypes formed an …


The Possibility Of Using Potassium Sorbate In Cemen And Its Effect On The Microbial Quality Of Pastrami, O. Cenap Teki̇nşen, Yusuf Doğruer, Mustafa Ni̇zamlioğlu, Ümi̇t Gürbüz Jan 1999

The Possibility Of Using Potassium Sorbate In Cemen And Its Effect On The Microbial Quality Of Pastrami, O. Cenap Teki̇nşen, Yusuf Doğruer, Mustafa Ni̇zamlioğlu, Ümi̇t Gürbüz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This investigation was carried out to determine the possibility of the use of sorbic acid in cemen and its effect on the microbial quality of pastrami. The pastrami samples were experimentally produced by the tradional metod. The garlic ratio of cemen paste which consist of 50 % water, 15 % cemen flour, 20 % garlic and 15 % red pepper was decreased 25 %, 50 % and 75 %. The cemen samples were respectively suplemented with 0, 0.15 % and 0.30 % potassium sorbat. Microbial quality (general viable microorganisms, mould, yeast, Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus-Micrococcus and Enterobacteriaceae) of the samples were determined …


Prevalence Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In The South Marmara Region And Observations Of Some Management Practices, Hasan Batmaz, K. Tayfun Çarli, Ayşi̇n Şen, Engi̇n Kennerman, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Vi̇ldan Caner, Can Baklaci Jan 1999

Prevalence Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In The South Marmara Region And Observations Of Some Management Practices, Hasan Batmaz, K. Tayfun Çarli, Ayşi̇n Şen, Engi̇n Kennerman, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Vi̇ldan Caner, Can Baklaci

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Seven hundred seventeen cattle, over the age of six months in the South Marmara Region (Bursa, Balıkesir and Çanakkale) were tested for the presence of Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV)-antibody with ELISA.Blood and milk samples were taken from 362 and 355 cattle, respectively. Totally, sixty-nine cattle (9.62%) were found to be carriers of antibodies against BLV-gp 51 antigen.The BLV infection rate was found to be 13.25% and 5.91% in the sera and milk samples tested, respectively. The infection rate were determined to be 14.19 % in Bursa and 3.52 % in Balıkesir, but BLV seropositive cattle were not found in Çanakkale. …


The Use Of Proligestone, Megestrol Acetate And Gnrh On Queens With The Aim Of Hormonal Contraception, Murat Findik, Ni̇l Erünal, Seli̇m Aslan Jan 1999

The Use Of Proligestone, Megestrol Acetate And Gnrh On Queens With The Aim Of Hormonal Contraception, Murat Findik, Ni̇l Erünal, Seli̇m Aslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of the use of two different progestagens either singly or in a combination with GnRH on queen contraception. The study was performed on a total of 73 female cats of various breeds at various stages of cycles. Queens at interoestrous (n=35) and oestrous periods (n=38) of sexual activity were treated under two main groups. Twenty cats of the first main group at interoestrous period (Group-1/A) were administered 30 mg/kg (sc) proligestone (PRG) and the remaining 15 cats (Group-1/B) were administered 25 mg (sc) megestrol acetate (MA). The cats at oestrous …


Arginase Occurrence, Development And Distribution In Various Organs Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Nai̇m Sağlam Jan 1999

Arginase Occurrence, Development And Distribution In Various Organs Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Nai̇m Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Arginase (L-arginine amidinohydrolase; E.C. 3.5.3.1) enzyme activity levels in sperm, egg, fertilized egg and larvae (up to 25 weeks) of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) taken from Fırat University, Faculty of Fisheries, Cip Fish Breeding Station were observed weekly. When the organs of rainbow trout were dissected under microscope, enzyme distribution in organs were investigated. Arginase activities in sperm, egg, fertilized egg and rainbow trout (up to 3 weeks) were at unmeasurable level. Increase of enzyme activity was observed in fish after third week. Between the three and twenty five weeks of larvae arginase activity levels were between 0.018 ± 0.001 …


Some Properties Of Purified And Non-Purified Rumen Tissue Arginase In Cattle, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Sema Temi̇zer Ozan Jan 1999

Some Properties Of Purified And Non-Purified Rumen Tissue Arginase In Cattle, Mi̇ne Eri̇şi̇r, Sema Temi̇zer Ozan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Some biochemical properties of purified and non-purified rumen tissue arginase were compared. Homogenization, heating, treatment with aceton, precipitation with ammonium sulfate, dialysis, several centrifugations, gel filtration on sephadex G-200 processes were utilized in the purification procedure of the enzyme. It was found that pre-incubation temperature (60 °C) of arginase and Km (4mM) to its substrate, L-arginine, did not change before and after purification. While pre-incubation period was 10 min and optimal pH 9.7 before purification, pre-incubation period was found to be 5 min and optimal pH 10 after purification. Purified enzyme achieved its highest activity at 2 mM MnCl_2 concentration, …


The Effect Of Water Current On Nutrient Components Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Mehmet Çeli̇k, Mahmut Yanar Jan 1999

The Effect Of Water Current On Nutrient Components Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Mehmet Çeli̇k, Mahmut Yanar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the effects of water current on nutrient components of trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were investigated. One year old fish averaging 550±0.06 g were used in the experiment which lasted for 3 months. In the experiment, the fish were reared in two tank of 1800 l each in the first tank (group A), water current was 1.5-2 fish length (25 cm)/sn while in the second tank (group B) there was no water current. In group A while the fillets contained 68.89±1.47 % dry matter, 19.71±0.66 % protein, 9.91±1.81 % lipit, the fillet of group B had 69.32±1.15 % dry …


Comparison Of Carbohydrate Compositions Of Total Apolipoproteins In Lipoproteins, Tayfun Güldür, Sema Ozan, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu Jan 1999

Comparison Of Carbohydrate Compositions Of Total Apolipoproteins In Lipoproteins, Tayfun Güldür, Sema Ozan, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Terminal carbohydrate moieties of apolipoproteins of lipoproteins in human and goat serum were ascertained and compared. Apolipoproteins of \beta+pre-\beta (apolipoprotein B containing lipoproteins) and a lipoproteins separated by phosphotungstic acid/MgCl_2 precipitation method were applied to SDS-PAGE and blotted onto nitrocellulose membrane. Digoxigenin labelled lectins, each of which recognizes a specific sugar sequence, were incubated with apolipoproteins immobilized on a western blot membrane to probe some of carbohydrate structures commonly found in carbohydrate chains of glycoproteins.The presence of bound lectin on the membrane was detected with alkaline phosphatase labelled antidigoxigenin antibody.Sialic acid terminally linked \alpha (2--3) to galactose was detected on …


Pulmonary Aspergillosis In Geese, S. Serap Türkütanit Jan 1999

Pulmonary Aspergillosis In Geese, S. Serap Türkütanit

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Pulmonary aspergillosis were examinated in a total of 22 geese (2-13 week-old), brought from A Geese Production Station in Kars and geese breeders. The lesions were seen as a hard nodules in all cases in the lungs, and also in 3 cases in the air sacs. They were multifocalty localized in each lobules, and 1-4 mm. in diameter and yellow in color. The lesions were characterized by granulomatous pneumonie and airsacculitis. The characteristic hyphae of Aspergillus spp. were demonstrated in granuloma in histopathological sections stained by periodic acid Schiff stain.


The Effect Of Chromium Added Into Basal Diet On Serum Total Protein, Urea,Triglyceride, Cholesterol And Serum And Tissue Chromium, Zinc, Copperlevels In Rabbits, Kazim Şahi̇n, Talat Güler, Nurhan Şahi̇n, O. Ni̇hat Ertaş, Necla Erkal Jan 1999

The Effect Of Chromium Added Into Basal Diet On Serum Total Protein, Urea,Triglyceride, Cholesterol And Serum And Tissue Chromium, Zinc, Copperlevels In Rabbits, Kazim Şahi̇n, Talat Güler, Nurhan Şahi̇n, O. Ni̇hat Ertaş, Necla Erkal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the effect of supplemantal dietary chromium on serum total protein, urea, triglycerides, cholesterol, and serum and tissue chromium, zinc, and copper contents of pregnant rabbits, their offspring and their young rabbits. Treatment groups consisted of chromium level as follows: Control Group no supplementation chromium into basal diet, Treatment I (200 ppb Group) contained 200 ppb of supplemental chromium into basal diet, and Treatment II (400 ppb Group) contained 400 ppb of supplemental chromium into the basal diet which contained 539.17 ppb chromium. For this purpose, at the begining of the study, 36 rabbits were …


Isolation And Preparation Of Monoclonal Antibody To Ovineimmunoglobulin M, Hüseyi̇n Yilmaz, Aysan Tantaş, Ati̇lla Ilgaz, Kenton L. Morgan Jan 1999

Isolation And Preparation Of Monoclonal Antibody To Ovineimmunoglobulin M, Hüseyi̇n Yilmaz, Aysan Tantaş, Ati̇lla Ilgaz, Kenton L. Morgan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Ovine immunoglobulin M was isolated from sheep serum using gel filtration and affinity chromatography. Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies against this isotype were prepared. The specificity of the monoclonal antibody was investigated using SDS-Page, immunoblotting, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and affinity chromatography. On immunoblotting, monoclonal anti-IgM reacted with a 70 kD protein which corresponded to ovine IgM.


Monitoring And Comparing Follicular And Luteal Function Betweengenetically High- And Low-Producing Dairy Cows By Ultrasonography, Şükrü Meti̇n Pancarci Jan 1999

Monitoring And Comparing Follicular And Luteal Function Betweengenetically High- And Low-Producing Dairy Cows By Ultrasonography, Şükrü Meti̇n Pancarci

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objectives of this study were to investigate the effectiveness of ultrasonography in monitoring ovarian activity by examining follicular growth and regression and studying the correlation between corpus luteum (CL) measurements and plasma progesterone (P4) concentrations, and to compare high-and low-production genetic lines of dairy cows regarding endogenous bovine somatotropin (bST) and milk production effects on follicular wave patterns, size and number of follicles, CL growth and plasma P4 concentrations during the estrous cycle monitored by ultrasound. Seventeen multiparous lactating Holstein cows were divided into two groups, a low-production group (control group, n=9) and a high-production group (select group, n=8). …


Investigation On Developing Sire Lines For Lamb Production (First Stage), Mustafa Kaymakçi, Reşi̇t Sönmez, Ercan Kizilay, Turgay Taşkin, Nejdet Ergül Jan 1999

Investigation On Developing Sire Lines For Lamb Production (First Stage), Mustafa Kaymakçi, Reşi̇t Sönmez, Ercan Kizilay, Turgay Taşkin, Nejdet Ergül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The investigation was performed to develope sire lines for lamb production at Acipayam state Farm. For this purpose, German Black Face (A) x Acipayam (AC) and Ramliç (R) x Acipayam (AC) cross-bred were used. According to the results; Fecundities are 109%, 72.0%, 85.0%, 95.0% and 85.0% for ACxAC, AxAC, RxAC, AxAC and RxRAC cross-bred groups respectively. Weaning weights are also 22.45 kg, 22.23 kg, 24.38 kg, 21.48 kg and 23.06kg for AC, AAC, AAAC, RAC and RAAC genotype respectively.


Comparison Of Some Production Traits In Malya And Akkaraman Sheep, Nadi̇ Çolakoğlu, Ceyhan Özbeyaz Jan 1999

Comparison Of Some Production Traits In Malya And Akkaraman Sheep, Nadi̇ Çolakoğlu, Ceyhan Özbeyaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Summary : This research was carried out to compare the fertility traits, greasy fleece weight and wool characteristics in breeding ewes; and the growth and survival rates of lambs in Ankaraman and Malya breeds. The data was obtained for fertility traits from 5581 Malya and 9707 Akkaraman ewes, for growth rates from 100 lambs in each breed, for greasy fleece weights from 100 ewes in each breed and for wool characteristics from 32 Malya and 28 Akkaraman ewes. Fertility traits such as lambing percentage, twinning rate, litter size and number of lambs weaned per hundred ewes lambing between 1992 and …


The Utilization Of Carp (Cyprinus Carpio) Flesh As Fish Ball, Yasemen Yanar, Hasan Fenerci̇oğlu Jan 1999

The Utilization Of Carp (Cyprinus Carpio) Flesh As Fish Ball, Yasemen Yanar, Hasan Fenerci̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the sensory properties and shelf life of fish balls prepared from carp flesh were investigated. Four study groups were prepared with different combinations of ingredients: garlic, garlic-sunflower oil, onion and onion-sunflower oil. A control group was also prepared. At the end of the sensory evaluation, the groups received between 7.4 and 9.07 points from the panelists regarding appearance, texture, succulence, odour and flavour and general acceptance. The onion and garlic groups were found to be preferable to the control group (p0.05). Vacuum-packed minced fish meat stored at -18°C for 6 months was of good quality in terms …


Experimental Visceral Larva Migrans In Chicken With Toxocara Canis, Ayşen Gargili, Erkut Tüzer, Aynur Gülenber, Müfi̇t Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş Jan 1999

Experimental Visceral Larva Migrans In Chicken With Toxocara Canis, Ayşen Gargili, Erkut Tüzer, Aynur Gülenber, Müfi̇t Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of Toxocara canis larvae in some organs of chicks and to clarify if the larvae found in brain will be able to lead to the behavioral disorder or not. For this purpose, 42 15-day-old broiler chicks were allocated to 6 groups, each consisted of 5 trial and 2 control animals (Totally 30 exp. and 12 contr. anim.). Each experimental chick recevied 5000 embriyonated T. canis eggs orally. All animals were necropsied between 2 nd and 12 th days after inoculation with two day intervals. Brain, lung, liver and a half …