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Articles 51631 - 51660 of 63107

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Fine Structural Demonstration Of Anionic Sites On Streptococcal And Staphylococcal Envelopes By Cationic Dyes, Yosun Mater, Sabi̇re Karaçali Jan 2001

Fine Structural Demonstration Of Anionic Sites On Streptococcal And Staphylococcal Envelopes By Cationic Dyes, Yosun Mater, Sabi̇re Karaçali

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Anionic sites on bacterial envelopes of Streptococcus \beta-haemolyticus and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 P were investigated on materials fixed with Karnovsky fixative containing the cationic dyes ruthenium red (RR) or alcian blue (AB). Electron dense granules and short fibrils were found to be irregularly distributed around the cells on the glycocalyces of both genera. An electron dense stained reaction with RR or AB on the cell membrane and glycocalyx indicates the presence of rich anionic sites on these structures. Electron microscopic observations demonstrate that anionic sites in the glycocalyx are responsible for the adherence phenomenon during the formation of microcolonies. …


Isolated Caudate Nucleus Hemorrhage During The Acute Period Of Stroke, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Şenay Özbakir Jan 2001

Isolated Caudate Nucleus Hemorrhage During The Acute Period Of Stroke, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Şenay Özbakir

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Caudate hemorrhage is a rare stroke syndrome that accounts for only 3-7% of all primary intracerebral hematomas. In this study, we evaluated eight patients with isolated caudate nucleus hemorrhage for their clinical presentation and neurological findings. Material and methods: Eight patients, who were admitted to our department with isolated caudate nucleus hemorrhage, were evaluated for their clinical presentation and present risk factor findings on neurological examination and prognosis. Results: The most common symptoms on admission were headache and vomiting (five patients), whereas the most common findings on neurological examination were unconsciousness and neck stiffness (four patients). Two patients who were …


The Effect Of Fixed Restoration Materials On The Il-1\Beta Content Of Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Jüli̇de Özen, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, Mehmet Dalkiz, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r Jan 2001

The Effect Of Fixed Restoration Materials On The Il-1\Beta Content Of Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Jüli̇de Özen, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r, Muhi̇tti̇n A. Serdar, Mehmet Dalkiz, Işil Saygun, Ati̇lla Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Cast alloys used in dentistry come into close and prolonged contact with the gingiva and the oral mucosa, and certain alloys have been claimed to cause inflammation of gingival and periodontal tissues. However, only little information is available on the molecules mediating the mechanism of such an effect. For this reason, the aims of this study were to determine 1L-1\beta levels in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) before and after the placement of base, high-noble metal-ceramic and all-ceramic crowns. Thirty patients requiring an artificial crown for a maxillary second premolar were suitable for the present study; 18 were male and …


Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik Jan 2001

Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Medicolegal Aspects Of Blood-Urine Toluene And Urinary Ortho-Cresol Concentrations In Toluene Exposure, Serap A. Akgür, Pembe Öztürk, Yusuf Kurtulmuş, Hüseyi̇n Karali̇, Süheyla Ertürk Jan 2001

Medicolegal Aspects Of Blood-Urine Toluene And Urinary Ortho-Cresol Concentrations In Toluene Exposure, Serap A. Akgür, Pembe Öztürk, Yusuf Kurtulmuş, Hüseyi̇n Karali̇, Süheyla Ertürk

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Toluene is a widely used solvent in different industrial areas and has a depressant effect on the central nervous system. In medicolegal cases, for the possible influence of toluene on actions or conditions prior to death, a reliable indicator of exposure must be precisely investigated. We developed an appropriate method for toluene analysis and investigate the blood-urine toluene levels and urinary ortho-cresol levels in toluene-exposed workers. Blood and urine toluene levels from 50 male subjects were detected by Gas Chromatography-FID (GC-FID) using the head-space method, and urinary o-cresol levels, a metabolite of toluene, were analyzed by GC. The significance of …


Thalamic Hemorrhage (Presentation And Prognosis Of Hemorrhages), Şule Bi̇len, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Yaşar Şahi̇n, Şenay Özbakir Jan 2001

Thalamic Hemorrhage (Presentation And Prognosis Of Hemorrhages), Şule Bi̇len, Selçuk Çomoğlu, Yaşar Şahi̇n, Şenay Özbakir

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The thalamus is one of the most vulnerable areas for intracerebral hemorrhages. In this study, we investigated the parameters of thalamic hemorrhage such as risk factors, initial complaints, neurologic findings and the prognostic effects of the presence or absence of ventricular penetration, as well as the volume and size of hematoma. A total of 57 patients with thalamic hemorrhage, whose diagnosis was confirmed by cranial computerized tomography, were evaluated. The most significant risk factor was hypertension, while the most common initial clinic symptom was incontinence. Those patients who had small hemorrhagic size of low volume and the presence of ventricular …


Homocysteine Levels And Other Risk Factors In Coronary Heart Disease, Gi̇ray Bozkaya, Aydan Çavuşoğlu, Si̇bel Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Baysal Karaca, Ercüment Cengi̇z, Oktay Bi̇lgi̇r Jan 2001

Homocysteine Levels And Other Risk Factors In Coronary Heart Disease, Gi̇ray Bozkaya, Aydan Çavuşoğlu, Si̇bel Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Baysal Karaca, Ercüment Cengi̇z, Oktay Bi̇lgi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Many risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) have been reported to date. Recently, it has been shown that elevations in homocysteine (Hcy) levels may contribute to the development of coronary heart diseases. In this study, our aim was to determine the relation of Hcy levels and other risk factors in CHD. Serum Hcy, lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)], C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL and LDL levels were measured in 51 male patients, diagnosed with CHD with negative T elevations in electrocardiograms, and in 20 healthy males. Hcy was determined in serum samples with Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay (FPIA) on Abbott IMx. …


Nitric Oxide I: Advances In The Measurements For Clinical Applications, Ayşe Baysal Jan 2001

Nitric Oxide I: Advances In The Measurements For Clinical Applications, Ayşe Baysal

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Nitric oxide (NO) is a colorless gas with high affinity to ferrous hemoproteins. This simple molecule is a powerful messenger in the body. This study reviews a literature search using keywords and abstracts in English through Medline. Recent advances in the therapeutic uses of inhaled nitric oxide in lung diseases and other pathologic states urges the efficient and convenient use of nitric oxide in hospital practice. In addition, methods of inhaled nitric oxide delivery, chemiluminescence and electrochemical analyzers were reviewed. The performance characteristics of different equipment were compared. The novel methods of nitric oxide measurements that utilize simple and cheaper …


Effects Of Oral L-Glutamine, Insulin And Laxative On The Severity Of Acute Pancreatitis, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Oral Saygun, İ. Hakan Özel, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Hüsametti̇n Vatansev, Ertuğrul Kafali, Osman Yilmaz Jan 2001

Effects Of Oral L-Glutamine, Insulin And Laxative On The Severity Of Acute Pancreatitis, Fati̇h Mehmet Avşar, Mustafa Şahi̇n, Oral Saygun, İ. Hakan Özel, Süleyman Hengi̇rmen, Hüsametti̇n Vatansev, Ertuğrul Kafali, Osman Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: To investigate the effects of oral L-glutamine, insulin and laxative on the severity of acute pancreatitis. Materials and Methods: Forty adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups. Experimental pancreatitis was induced by ligating the main biliopancreatic duct. All groups were given standard rat pellets and tap water. In addition Group II was given 15 mg/kg/day of L-glutamine via a catheter enterally, Group III was given a 3 ml/day fleet enema via a catheter enterally, and Group IV was given 3 IU/kg/day of NPH insulin via a catheter enterally. The rats were sacrificed 96 hours after the induction …


Rapid Susceptibility Testing For Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, S. Tumwasorn Jan 2001

Rapid Susceptibility Testing For Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, S. Tumwasorn

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Situation Of Viral Infectious Disease In King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital During 1993 - 1997, V. Mungmee, R. Thammaborvorn, L. Semboonlor, V. Punnarugsa, P. Bhattarakosol Jan 2001

Situation Of Viral Infectious Disease In King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital During 1993 - 1997, V. Mungmee, R. Thammaborvorn, L. Semboonlor, V. Punnarugsa, P. Bhattarakosol

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Dandy - Walker Syndrome: 3 Cases Report, V. Wiwanitkit, S. Agthong Jan 2001

Dandy - Walker Syndrome: 3 Cases Report, V. Wiwanitkit, S. Agthong

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Vaccine Development And The Application In Ebv-Associated Diseases, N. Pimtanothai Jan 2001

Vaccine Development And The Application In Ebv-Associated Diseases, N. Pimtanothai

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Investigations Of Serratia Liquefaciens Infection In Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss Walbaum), Seyi̇t Aydin, Zekai̇ Erman, Ömer Cevdet Bi̇lgi̇n Jan 2001

Investigations Of Serratia Liquefaciens Infection In Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss Walbaum), Seyi̇t Aydin, Zekai̇ Erman, Ömer Cevdet Bi̇lgi̇n

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to investigate Serratia liquefaciens infection in juvenile cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) during June and July in 1996 about 20 days after flooding in three farms in Erzurum. Bacterial isolates were identified from each farm and tested to determine sensitivity against 18 chemotherapeutants. In addition to minimum bactericidal concentrations (MBC) of chloramine-T and potassium permanganate (KmnO4) were exposures of 17.07-20 mg/l for 1 h and 23.27 mg/l for 10 min. Infections caused fallen scales, bloody and swollen kidney, hyperaemic and pale regions in the liver, haemorrhagic spots in the gills and bloody exudate in the …


Investigating The Shelf-Life Of The Anchovy Dish Called 'Hamsikuşu' In Frozen Storage At -18±1ºc, Sevi̇m Köse, Hi̇kmet Karaçam, Sebahatti̇n Kutlu, Muhammet Boran Jan 2001

Investigating The Shelf-Life Of The Anchovy Dish Called 'Hamsikuşu' In Frozen Storage At -18±1ºc, Sevi̇m Köse, Hi̇kmet Karaçam, Sebahatti̇n Kutlu, Muhammet Boran

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

'Hamsikuşu' is a popular anchovy dish of the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey. In this study, the shelf-life of this product in frozen storage at -18±1ºC was investigated. Four types of the product were packed and frozen at -35ºC and stored at -18±1ºC. The total bacteria counts, chemical analyses and sensory analysis of the samples were carried out before and at monthly intervals after freezing in order to test the shelf-life and quality. The results showed that the product was edible after three months of frozen storage at -18±1ºC. Therefore, it was concluded that anchovies can be marketed frozen …


Dietary Carbohydrate Level Influencing Feed Intake, Nutrient Utilisation And Plasma Glucose Concentration In The Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus Mykiss, Ahmet Adem Teki̇nay, Simon John Davies Jan 2001

Dietary Carbohydrate Level Influencing Feed Intake, Nutrient Utilisation And Plasma Glucose Concentration In The Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus Mykiss, Ahmet Adem Teki̇nay, Simon John Davies

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A twelve-week nutrition trial was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of different carbohydrate levels on digestibility, feed intake, growth performance, carcass and muscle composition and plasma glucose level in the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Three test diets were formulated using extruded wheat meal (15.3, 32.2 and 43.5%) as the carbohydrate source and fed rainbow trout (Initial Body Weight: 33.8 ± 0.46 g.). These were either restricted: LCR (Low Carbohydrate Restricted), MCR (Medium-Carbohydrate-Restricted) and HCR (High-Carbohydrate Restricted); or satiation: LCS (Low-Carbohydrate Satiation), MCS (Medium-Carbohydrate Satiation) and HCS (High-Carbohydrate Satiation) respectively. The aim of applying different feeding regimes was to quantify …


Effects Of Some Dietary Factors On Ruminal Microbial Protein Synthesis, M. Aki̇f Karsli, James R. Russell Jan 2001

Effects Of Some Dietary Factors On Ruminal Microbial Protein Synthesis, M. Aki̇f Karsli, James R. Russell

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of some dietary factors, other than source and amount of N and carbohydrate, on the amount and efficiency of microbial protein synthesis are discussed in this review. Specifically, these factors include dry matter intake of animals, forage:concentrate ratio of diets, rate of N and carbohydrate degradation, synchronized release of N and energy from diets, rate of passage, and other factors, such as vitamins and minerals. It seemed that diets containing a mixture of forages and concentrates increase the efficiency of microbial protein synthesis because of an improved rumen environment for the growth of more diverse bacteria species.


The Industrial Fluorosis Caused By A Coal-Burning Power Station And Its Effects On Sheep, Ulvi̇ Reha Fi̇danci, Tevhi̇de Sel Jan 2001

The Industrial Fluorosis Caused By A Coal-Burning Power Station And Its Effects On Sheep, Ulvi̇ Reha Fi̇danci, Tevhi̇de Sel

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this investigation was to examine the industrial fluorosis caused by the coal burning power station in Muğla-Yatağan. Blood and urine samples of sheep, and water, plant and soil samples from around the power station were collected four times throughout the year to cover all four seasons. Fluoride ion concentrations in the water, urine, plant and soil samples were detected potentiometrically using an ion selective electrode. Serum Alkaline phosphatase (ALP-EC 3.1.3.1), Alanine aminotransferase (ALT-EC 2.6.1.2), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST-EC 2.6.1.1) and Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH-EC 1.1.1.27) enzyme activities were analysed spectrophotometrically using Sigma commercial kits. Significantly higher fluoride ion concentration …


Effects Of Phorbol Myristate Acetate On The Liver: A Biochemical And Ultrastructural Study, Memduha Gülhal Bozkir, Ufuk Ö. Mete, Özkan Oğuz Jan 2001

Effects Of Phorbol Myristate Acetate On The Liver: A Biochemical And Ultrastructural Study, Memduha Gülhal Bozkir, Ufuk Ö. Mete, Özkan Oğuz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of free radicals in the liver tissue of 20 mice were studied. The mice, separated into acute and chronic groups, were injected with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) to trigger the release of free radicals. For evaluation of the effects of free radicals, malandialdehyde (MDA) measurement and electron microscopic examination were performed. The results showed that the level of lipid peroxide in the chronic PMA group was significantly higher than it was in the acute PMA group (P


Seroprevalence Of Babesia Ovis In Awassi Sheep In Urfa, Turkey, Zi̇şan Emre, Ali̇ Düzgün, Mehmet İri̇adam, Hati̇ce Sert Jan 2001

Seroprevalence Of Babesia Ovis In Awassi Sheep In Urfa, Turkey, Zi̇şan Emre, Ali̇ Düzgün, Mehmet İri̇adam, Hati̇ce Sert

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Seroprevalence of Babesia ovis in Awassi sheep was studied in Urfa and environs between November 1997 and October 1998. A total of 607 serum samples were collected from sheep in 12 different localities, and tested for the presence of antibodies to B. ovis by using an indirect ELISA. Blood smears were also prepared from 110 sheep. The overall prevalence of B. ovis infection was 41.02%. B. ovis was only detected in two blood smears examined (1.82%). A total of 86 ticks were collected from the sheep during the study. Of the ticks examined, 17.44% were Rhipicephalus turanicus, 54.65% were Haemophysalis …


Effect Of Dietary Vitamin A And Zinc On Egg Yield And Some Blood Parameters Of Laying Hens, Şule Kaya, H. Derya Umucalilar, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Hüdai̇ İpek Jan 2001

Effect Of Dietary Vitamin A And Zinc On Egg Yield And Some Blood Parameters Of Laying Hens, Şule Kaya, H. Derya Umucalilar, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Hüdai̇ İpek

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of vitamin A and zinc interaction in laying hens fed on diets supplemented with two different levels of vitamin A (0, 10.000 IU/kg) in combination with five different levels of zinc (0, 25, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg) on egg yield, plasma and yolk concentration of zinc, and the levels of plasma triglyceride and phosphorus for 12 weeks. Egg production, egg weight, feed intake, body weight and feed efficiency did not differ among the groups. Plasma and yolk zinc concentrations were affected only by zinc supplementation. An interaction between vitamin …


Expression Of Bifunctional Genes Encoding Xylanase And \Beta(1,3-1,4)-Glucanase In Gram-Positive Bacteria, Mehmet Sai̇t Eki̇nci̇, Harry J. Flint Jan 2001

Expression Of Bifunctional Genes Encoding Xylanase And \Beta(1,3-1,4)-Glucanase In Gram-Positive Bacteria, Mehmet Sai̇t Eki̇nci̇, Harry J. Flint

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The xylanase and \beta(1,3-1,4)-Glucanase activities encoding gene from the cellulolytic rumen anaerobe bacterium was cloned into Escherichia/Streptococcus shuttle vector for introduction into Gram-positive bacteria, including the rumen facultative anaerobe bacterium Streptococcus bovis. Activities due to the cloned gene decreased in the stationary phase in batch cultures of S. bovis, reflecting the sensitivity of the cloned enzymes to inactivation in the presence of accumulated lactic acid. Cloned gene activity was detected in the culture supernatant, indicating recognition of the cloned gene signal peptide by Gram-positive bacteria.


Influences Of Cumulus Cells During In Vitro Fertilization Of Mouse Oocytes In Different Mouse Strains, Haydar Bağiş, Levent Keski̇ntepe, Hakan Sağirkaya, Hande Odaman Mercan, Seyfetti̇n Çeti̇n Jan 2001

Influences Of Cumulus Cells During In Vitro Fertilization Of Mouse Oocytes In Different Mouse Strains, Haydar Bağiş, Levent Keski̇ntepe, Hakan Sağirkaya, Hande Odaman Mercan, Seyfetti̇n Çeti̇n

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the influences of cumulus cells during in vitro fertilization (IVF) and their subsequent effects on mouse embryo development in vitro were studied in inbred and hybrid strain mice. Embryos at the 2-cell stage obtained after in vitro fertilization were transferred to the oviduct of foster mothers to assess their implantation rate. Mouse oocytes, which were intact at the time of in vitro fertilization, demonstrated less polyspermic fertilization and more blastocyst development than those inseminated without any cumulus cells. The data demonstrate that more oocytes were arrested at the 2-cell stage in groups that contained no cumulus cells. …


Identification Of A Lactose Utilization And Copper Resistance Plasmid In Lactococcus Lactis Subsp. Lactis Mcl64, Mustafa Akçeli̇k Jan 2001

Identification Of A Lactose Utilization And Copper Resistance Plasmid In Lactococcus Lactis Subsp. Lactis Mcl64, Mustafa Akçeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Lactose negative and copper sensitive (Lac-/Cus) mutants of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis MCL64 were isolated after extended incubation periods at 32ºC and 37ºC. A 30.0 kb plasmid was absent in all Lac-/Cus mutants. These results showed that lactose metabolism and copper resistance were linked to the 30.0 kb plasmid in strain MCL64. Using MCL64 as a donor, the 30.0 kb plasmid transferred into Lac-/Cus recipient strains P81 and MCL64-90 with the frequencies of 4.1x10-5- 8.2x10-3 per donor cell, respectively. All transconjugants were found to be of a Lac+/ Cur phenotype.


Growth And Survival Of Simmental Calves Reared Outdoors In Individual Hutches, Necmetti̇n Ünal, Okan Ertuğrul, Orhan Alpan Jan 2001

Growth And Survival Of Simmental Calves Reared Outdoors In Individual Hutches, Necmetti̇n Ünal, Okan Ertuğrul, Orhan Alpan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of outdoor raising on the survival and growth of Simmental calves in individual hutches were studied at Kazova State Farm, the location having a mixture of Black Sea and semiarid continental climate conditions. A total of 63 female calves born in each of the four seasons between March 1996 and February 1997 were used. The animals were kept in individual hutches for 3 months (preweaning period) and then in groups of 10 until 6 months of age (postweaning period). The mean birth weight was 38.92 kg, while average birth weights for the seasons ranged from 37.70 to 40.44 …


The Effect Of Oviposition Time On Egg Quality And The Possibility Of Estimating Egg Shell Weight Using A Formula In Commercial Layers, Tüli̇n Aksoy, Muharrem Yilmaz, Yahya Tuncay Tuna Jan 2001

The Effect Of Oviposition Time On Egg Quality And The Possibility Of Estimating Egg Shell Weight Using A Formula In Commercial Layers, Tüli̇n Aksoy, Muharrem Yilmaz, Yahya Tuncay Tuna

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The purposes of this study were to determine the effects of oviposition time on egg quality and to examine the possibility of estimating egg shell weight using a formula. The interactions in some egg quality measurements were also studied. During the experiment, 80 white and 64 brown layers were housed in cages and fed with a standard layer ration. The birds were given 17 hours of light per day throughout the experiment. Egg quality was checked four times with two week intervals. At each check, eggs were collected at 09.^{oo} , 12.^{oo} and 15.^{oo}, on consecutive days. Egg weight (EW), …


Effect Of Specific Gravity And Flock Age On Hatching Traits In Broiler Breeders, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan Jan 2001

Effect Of Specific Gravity And Flock Age On Hatching Traits In Broiler Breeders, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This experiment was carried out to determine the effects of specific gravity and breeder age on egg weight loss during incubation, and on the hatchability and embryonic mortality of broiler breeders. The eggs from Ross commercial broiler breeder flocks were collected (age 34 and 59 weeks). The eggs were divided according to specific gravity into two groups: thin shelled, 1.080. The effects of specific gravity and breeder age on egg weight loss, embryonic mortality and hatchability were significant (P


Determination Of Some Population Parameters And Reproduction Period Of Whiting (Merlangius Merlangus Euxinus Nordmann, 1840) On The Trabzon-Yomra Coast In The Eastern Black Sea, Erhan Çi̇loğlu, Cemaletti̇n Şahi̇n, Mustafa Zengi̇n, Yaşar Genç Jan 2001

Determination Of Some Population Parameters And Reproduction Period Of Whiting (Merlangius Merlangus Euxinus Nordmann, 1840) On The Trabzon-Yomra Coast In The Eastern Black Sea, Erhan Çi̇loğlu, Cemaletti̇n Şahi̇n, Mustafa Zengi̇n, Yaşar Genç

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the growth, age composition, sex ratio, condition factor and spawning period of whiting (Merlangius merlangus euxinus Nordmann, 1840) on the eastern part of the Trabzon-Yomra coast were investigated. During the study, a total of 1730 fish (1122 females and 608 males) ranging in age from group I to IX were examined. The chi squared test was used to calculate ratios between female and male specimens and no significant difference was found (P>0.05), and the relative growth length and the relative growth weight differences between females and males were not found to be statistically significant (P>0.05). …


Accessory Tongue And Other Congenital Malformations In A Calf, İ. Önder Orhan, R. Meri̇h Haziroğlu, Osman Kutsal Jan 2001

Accessory Tongue And Other Congenital Malformations In A Calf, İ. Önder Orhan, R. Meri̇h Haziroğlu, Osman Kutsal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, congenital malformations are described in one calf. In the calf, accessory tongue, which is a rare condition, was determined together with palatoschisis and growth malformations of cranial bones. The accessory tongue observed in this study is the first case described in calves.


The Effects Of Thyroid Disorders On Some Haematologic Parameters In Quail, Mukaddes Özcan, Murat Arslan, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu, Eli̇f Ergül Jan 2001

The Effects Of Thyroid Disorders On Some Haematologic Parameters In Quail, Mukaddes Özcan, Murat Arslan, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu, Eli̇f Ergül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the effects of experimentally induced hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism on the erythrocyte, leucocyte and haematocrit values, the amount of haemoglobin and plasma glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, creatinine and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were investigated. A total of 45 4-week-old female Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix Japonica) were used. The quails were divided into 3 groups as hyperthyroid, hypothyroid and the control group, with 15 quails in each. The birds in the control group were fed with unsupplemented commercial quail diet for 5 weeks. At a rate of 0.4mg/100g, Levatroxin-sodium was added into the diet of the hyperthyroid group and 0.2 …