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Articles 2581 - 2610 of 3209
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Detection Of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin In Pasteurized Milk With Elisa Technique, Özlem Küplülü, Belgi̇n Sarimehmetoğlu, Şeri̇f Kaymaz
Detection Of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin In Pasteurized Milk With Elisa Technique, Özlem Küplülü, Belgi̇n Sarimehmetoğlu, Şeri̇f Kaymaz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was undertaken to determine the presence of staphylococcal enterotoxin and the type of toxin present in pasteurized milk consumed in Ankara. For this purpose, a total of 250 milk samples, from 6 different firms with 130 samples coming from box containers and 120 of them in bottles, were used. All were purchased in Ankara. The samples were taken over a period of one year to reflect seasonal variability. Staphylococcal enterotoxin presence (Transia Plate, ST 0796) and determination of type (RIDASCREEN, R 4101) were done with the sandwich ELISA technique. SEA was determined to be >0.1 ng/ml level in …
The Relationship Between Ascorbic Acid, Oestradiol 17 \Beta And Progesterone In Plasma And Ovaries In Pregnant Holstein Cows, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Behi̇ç Serpek, Nuri̇ Başpinar, Hüseyi̇n Erdem, Zafer Bulut
The Relationship Between Ascorbic Acid, Oestradiol 17 \Beta And Progesterone In Plasma And Ovaries In Pregnant Holstein Cows, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Behi̇ç Serpek, Nuri̇ Başpinar, Hüseyi̇n Erdem, Zafer Bulut
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was performed to determine the relationship between the corpus luteum weight/diameter, follicular diameter and the levels of vitamin C, progesterone and oestradiol 17-\beta of the plasma, corpus luteum and follicular fluid of pregnant Holstein cows in a slaughterhouse. Progesterone and oestradiol 17-\beta concentrations were determined by the microtitration plate EIA method. Vitamin C levels were determined by spectrophotometer. Although there was a positive correlation between follicular fluid oestradiol 17-\beta levels and the follicle diameter in the follicular fluid, in contrast to oestradiol 17-\beta levels, small follicles have higher progesterone content than large follicles. This negative correlation was due …
The Effects Of Dry Period And Various Lactation Stages On Some Blood Parameters In Holstein Cows In The Bursa Region, Nurten Gali̇p, Cenk Aydin, Ümi̇t Polat
The Effects Of Dry Period And Various Lactation Stages On Some Blood Parameters In Holstein Cows In The Bursa Region, Nurten Gali̇p, Cenk Aydin, Ümi̇t Polat
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out on 80 healthy, four-year-old Holstein dairy cows bred in the Bursa region. Twenty of them were in the dry period and the rest were in the lactation period. Days 48-51, 147-161 and 180+ of the lactation period were considered the first, second and third stages, respectively. Blood samples were analysed for packed cell volume, red blood cell count, haemoglobin values, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular haemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) and white blood cell count. There was a statistically significant effect of dry period and lactation on blood parameters except MCV and …
The Effect Of Different Nitrite Doses And Starter Culture On The Growth Of Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Sucuk (Turkish Style Dry Sausage) Processing, Fati̇h Öz, Mükerrem Kaya, M. İrfan Aksu
The Effect Of Different Nitrite Doses And Starter Culture On The Growth Of Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Sucuk (Turkish Style Dry Sausage) Processing, Fati̇h Öz, Mükerrem Kaya, M. İrfan Aksu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The effects of different nitrite doses (100, 150 and 200 ppm NaNO_2) and starter culture (Lactobacillus plantarum + Staphylococcus carnosus) on Escherichia coli 0157:H7 were investigated in this study. Sucuk batter was inoculated with Escherichia coli 0157:H7 (10^6 /g). The count of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 in sucuk samples was determined periodically during ripening/storage by a quantitative method. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB), Enterobacteriaceae counts, pH, nitrite and salt content were also recorded. The number of E. coli 0157:H7, which was 10^6 kob/g in sucuk batter, decreased during the ripening/storage period at a rate of 0.5 log cycles on the 3^{rd }day, …
Investigation On The Situation Of Free And Bound Residues On Rats Fed Chicken Liver Containing Free And Bound Aflatoxin B_1 Residues, Mehmet Özdemi̇r
Investigation On The Situation Of Free And Bound Residues On Rats Fed Chicken Liver Containing Free And Bound Aflatoxin B_1 Residues, Mehmet Özdemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of the present study is to determine free and bound residues of 3H-aflatoxin B_1 given orally by a gavage at a single dose (1 mg/kg body weight) in the liver tissues of broilers, and to show whether they accumulate as free and bound aflatoxin B_1 residues in the tissues of liver and muscle of the rats that consumed the liver of those broilers. A total of 30 Ross PM-3 broilers and 49 male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in the study. Free aflatoxin B_1 residue in the liver tissues of the chicken treatment group after 12h was found to …
Slaughter And Carcass Traits Of Native Geese Reared In Local Breeder Conditions In Kars, Turgut Kirmizibayrak
Slaughter And Carcass Traits Of Native Geese Reared In Local Breeder Conditions In Kars, Turgut Kirmizibayrak
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study investigated the slaughter and carcass traits of native geese reared in local breeder conditions in Kars. The mean values of slaughter weight, carcass weight, dressing percentage, gizzard weight, liver weight, heart weight, abdominal fat weight and shank weight were 4841.0g, 3137.1g, 64.75%, 173.3g, 62.5g, 37.9g, 173.9g and 132.5g for males, and 4622.7g, 2914.1g, 63.00%, 165.5g, 63.9g, 32.9g, 203.1g and 114.1g for females respectively. Sex significantly affected all the investigated traits excluding liver weight. Males were significantly heavier than females for all the traits.
The Importance Of The Leather And Leather Product Industries In Turkey's Economy, Gül Uysal
The Importance Of The Leather And Leather Product Industries In Turkey's Economy, Gül Uysal
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The leather sector in Turkey is important as it is a sector which exports final goods with high added value. The development of the leather sector and the continuation of its contribution to the economy are related to the development level of the country's livestock sector. For this reason, the leather and livestock sectors are examined together. In this research, 165 enterprises which deal with raw hide, leather tanning, leather goods and ready made clothes in Istanbul and which have an important place in the leather sector in Turkey were classified in term of their scale. An interview survey was …
The Effects Of Lactic Acid Bacteria And Lactic Acid Bacteria+Enzyme Mixture Silage Inoculants On Maize Silage, İsmai̇l Fi̇lya
The Effects Of Lactic Acid Bacteria And Lactic Acid Bacteria+Enzyme Mixture Silage Inoculants On Maize Silage, İsmai̇l Fi̇lya
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to determine the effects of lactic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria+enzyme mixture inoculants as silage additives, on the fermentation, aerobic stability, cell wall content, and in situ rumen degradability of maize (Zea mays) silage. H/M F Inoculant No. 9927 (Medipharm, USA), and Sil-All (Alltech, UK) were used as lactic acid bacteria and lactic acid bacteria+enzyme mixture inoculants. Inoculants were applied to 106cfu g-1 silage levels. Maize was harvested at dent stages of maturity and ensiled in 1.5 liter special jars equipped with a lid that enabled gas release only. The jars were stored at …
Leishmania Infantum In A Dog: Case Report, Remzi̇ Gönül, Seçki̇n Serdar Arun, Tamer Dodurka, Erol Handemi̇r
Leishmania Infantum In A Dog: Case Report, Remzi̇ Gönül, Seçki̇n Serdar Arun, Tamer Dodurka, Erol Handemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Leishmaniasis is a worldwide, parasitic disease found in the Mediteranean area, Africa, Asia and Central and South America that affects mainly dogs, humans, and rodents. Dogs are the domestic reservoirs of the visceral form so that early detection of canine infections including complex clinical features may be important in the control of lehismaniasis. In this article we compared the clinical and laboratory results of leishmaniasis, which was diagnosed immunologically and histologically in a dog.
Effects Of Cage Density On The Performance Of Laying Hens During High Summer Temperatures, Ali̇ Altan, Özge Altan, Sezen Özkan, Kahraman Özkan, Yavuz Akbaş, Veysel Ayhan
Effects Of Cage Density On The Performance Of Laying Hens During High Summer Temperatures, Ali̇ Altan, Özge Altan, Sezen Özkan, Kahraman Özkan, Yavuz Akbaş, Veysel Ayhan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to determine the effects of different cage densities on laying performance of white and brown hybrid layers during high summer temperatures. White layers, 68 weeks of age, were housed at a density of 3, 4 or 5 hens/cage (respectively 640, 480 and 384 cm^2/hen); brown layers were housed at 3 or 4 hens/cage (respectively 640 and 480 cm^2/hen). The results indicated that housing at 3 or 4 hens/cage did not affect egg production or egg quality significantly. Increasing the cage density to 5 hens/cage in white layers decreased egg production and Haugh Units. However, it was …
Investigation On The Skin Structure Of Hampshire Down X Akkaraman, Awassi And Konya Merino Crossbred (F1 And B1) Sheep, Reşat Nuri̇ Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdede
Investigation On The Skin Structure Of Hampshire Down X Akkaraman, Awassi And Konya Merino Crossbred (F1 And B1) Sheep, Reşat Nuri̇ Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdede
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the possible changes in the skin structure of F1 and B1 cross-breeds, which were obtained by crossing Hampshire Downs with Akkaramans, Awassis and Konya Merinos respectively. The skin of five animals from each genotype group was used in this study. Over a period of five years and in each season, biopsy samples of various body regions (neck, flank and hip) were obtained. The results of this investigation can be summarized as follows. When compared with their pure lines, the raw skin characteristics of F1 and B1 cross-breeds of Hampshire Down x Akkaraman …
Investigation On The Skin Structure Of Lincoln Longwool X Konya Merino Cross-Bred (F1 And B1) Sheep, Nevi̇n Kurtdede
Investigation On The Skin Structure Of Lincoln Longwool X Konya Merino Cross-Bred (F1 And B1) Sheep, Nevi̇n Kurtdede
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the possible changes in the skin structure of F1 and B1 cross-breeds, which were obtained by crossing Lincoln Longwools with Konya Merinos. The skin of five animals from each genotype group was used in this study. Over a period of five years and in each season, biopsy samples of various body regions (neck, flank and hip) were obtained. The results of this investigation can be summarized as follows. When compared with their pure lines, the raw skin characteristics of F1 and B1 cross-breeds were found to be superior. However, wool production in …
Some Physiological Characteristics Of Caucasian And Anatolian Honeybee (Apis Mellifera L.) Races And Their Crossbreeds, Ahmet Dodoloğlu, Ferat Genç
Some Physiological Characteristics Of Caucasian And Anatolian Honeybee (Apis Mellifera L.) Races And Their Crossbreeds, Ahmet Dodoloğlu, Ferat Genç
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The behavioral characteristics of Caucasian and Anatolian honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) races and their reciprocal crossbreeds were examined in this study. The average levels of food consumption in the Caucasian (K), Caucasian x Anatolian (K x A), Anatolian x Caucasian (A x K) and Anatolian (A) genotype groups were determined to be 9.09±0.68, 6.62±0.72, 7.93±0.57 and 7.29±0.97 kg/colony respectively. In addition, the average population decline in the groups mentioned above were 43.45±3.40, 43.53±3.71, 40.71±3.89 and 31.11±5.09%, respectively. The average number of frames covered with bees in genotype groups were 10.88±0.06, 11.36±0.05, 12.13±0.05 and 12.38±0.06 per colony, and the average brood …
The Effects Of Egg Weight On The Hatching Characteristics Of Ostrich Eggs, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan
The Effects Of Egg Weight On The Hatching Characteristics Of Ostrich Eggs, Aydin İpek, Ümran Şahan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This research was carried out with the aim of determining the effects of egg weight on the hatching characteristics of ostrich eggs. The effect of egg weight (small 1200-1400 g, medium 1401-1600 g, large >1600 g) on the hatchability of fertile eggs and hatchability of total eggs was found to be significant (P
Comparative Isolation Of Serum \Beta + Pre- \Beta Lipoproteins Of Human And Various Domestic Animal Species By Dextran Sulfate/Mncl_2 And Sodium Phosphotungstate/Mgcl_2 Precipitation Methods, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu, Tayfun Güldür
Comparative Isolation Of Serum \Beta + Pre- \Beta Lipoproteins Of Human And Various Domestic Animal Species By Dextran Sulfate/Mncl_2 And Sodium Phosphotungstate/Mgcl_2 Precipitation Methods, Tülay İleri̇ Büyükoğlu, Tayfun Güldür
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Lipoproteins are water-soluble complexes through which various lipids are transported between the various tissues for storage and utilization. Association of lipoproteins with risk of coronary heart disease and various types of dyslipoproteinemias necessitate the quantification of the individual lipoprotein classes. The study was undertaken to compare the concentrations of precipitation reagents (dextran sulfate/MnCl_2, sodium phosphotungstate/MgCl_2) necessary in order to precipitate \beta + pre- \beta lipoproteins in human and various animal sera. To this end, the serum \beta + pre- \beta lipoproteins of human and various animal species were precipitated using various methods. The lipoproteins precipitated were separated and identified by …
Investigation Of Selenium And Vitamin E Deficiency In Beef Cattle, Murat Dabak, Fi̇kret Karataş, Yusuf Gül, Ömer Kizil
Investigation Of Selenium And Vitamin E Deficiency In Beef Cattle, Murat Dabak, Fi̇kret Karataş, Yusuf Gül, Ömer Kizil
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Following the successful treatment of a bullock with white muscle disease admitted to the Internal Medicine Clinic of Fırat University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, selenium and vitamin E deficiency was ascertained in beef cattles of the same barn. Seventeen head of beef cattle randomly selected from the barn suspected of having selenium and vitamin E deficiency and 10 clinically healthy head of beef cattle from a different barn were used. All the animals were clinically examined and blood samples were taken for laboratory analysis [serum selenium, vitamin E and A, Creatine Kinase (CK) and Aspartate Amino Transferase (AST) levels]. In …
Research Into The Levels Of Fluorine In The Drinking Water Sources Of Cappadoccia, Turkey And Into Fluorosis In Sheep In The Region, H. Tamer Dodurka, M. Erman Or, Abdullah Kayar, Fuat Kar
Research Into The Levels Of Fluorine In The Drinking Water Sources Of Cappadoccia, Turkey And Into Fluorosis In Sheep In The Region, H. Tamer Dodurka, M. Erman Or, Abdullah Kayar, Fuat Kar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the levels of fluorine in drinking water in the Cappadoccia region, which is surrounded by three volcanic mountains and to determine whether cases of fluorosis in sheep exist in the region. The research was carried out on a total of 62 water samples from different water sources in the Ürgüp district of Cappadoccia where there is considerable stock-breeding, and subsequently in Göreme, Avanos, central Nevşehir and their surrounding villages. Ten water samples were collected from sources, regularly monitored for the levels of fluorine, around Kadıköy, Avcılar, Tekirdağ, Çorlu and Edirne and were …
Effects Of Ration Supplemented With Zinc On Some Rumen And Blood Parameters, Mohair Production And Quality In Faunated And Defaunated Angora Goats, Abdullah Eryavuz, Zafer Durgun, Ercan Keski̇n
Effects Of Ration Supplemented With Zinc On Some Rumen And Blood Parameters, Mohair Production And Quality In Faunated And Defaunated Angora Goats, Abdullah Eryavuz, Zafer Durgun, Ercan Keski̇n
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to determine the effects of defaunation and zinc on weight gain, mohair production and quality as well as on some parameters related to blood and rumen contents in Angora goats. In the study, 24 male Angora goats, aged 10-12 months and weighing approximately 18 kg were used. The animals were equally divided into four groups as faunated (F), defaunated (D), faunated +Zn (F+Zn) and defaunated +Zn (D+Zn). Groups F and D were fed with a control ration containing 35 ppm Zn, the groups F+Zn and D+Zn were fed with the same ration supplemented by 250 ppm …
Potassium And Haemoglobin Polymorphism In Hair Goat Raising In Antalya Province, Kemal Karabağ, M. Soner Balcioğlu, M. Zi̇ya Firat, H. İbrahi̇m Yolcu
Potassium And Haemoglobin Polymorphism In Hair Goat Raising In Antalya Province, Kemal Karabağ, M. Soner Balcioğlu, M. Zi̇ya Firat, H. İbrahi̇m Yolcu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, whole blood potassium and haemoglobin (Hb) polymorphism were investigated in the Hair goats raised in the Antalya province. The separation of erythrocyte haemoglobin types was carried out using horizontal starch-gel electrophoresis and the determination of the potassium level was done using an atomic absorption spectrometer in randomly chosen whole blood samples of 188 Hair goats. The gene frequency for the higher potassium (KH) was 0.985±0.038. As a result of this research, two haemoglobin gene alleles (HbA, HbB) were determined. The estimation of HbA allele gene frequency was 0.785±0.021. The Hair goat population investigated in this study was …
The Possibilities Of Using Sugar Beet Pulp Silage Produced By Different Methods In Lamb And Dairy Cow Rations 2. Ruminal Degradability, Suphi̇ Deni̇z, Duran Bolat, Oktay Kaplan, Hüseyi̇n Nursoy
The Possibilities Of Using Sugar Beet Pulp Silage Produced By Different Methods In Lamb And Dairy Cow Rations 2. Ruminal Degradability, Suphi̇ Deni̇z, Duran Bolat, Oktay Kaplan, Hüseyi̇n Nursoy
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the ensiling methods for the more efficient and long-lasting preservation of sugar beet pulp, which is rich in energy and is a source of inexpensive feedstuff. The ruminal degradabilities of these silages were determined. Sugar beet pulp was mixed with wheat straw or grass hay and 5% molasses in order to increase the level of dry matter of the silages to 20, 25 and 30%. In addition, at the level of 0, 1, 1.5, and 2% as well as 0, 0.5 and 1% urea were added to the samples containing straw and …
The Possibilities Of Using Sugar Beet Pulp Silage Produced By Different Methods In Lamb And Dairy Cow Rations 3. Digestibility And Lamb Fattening Trials, Suphi̇ Deni̇z, Ni̇hat Denek, Hüseyi̇n Nursoy, Mustafa Numan Oğuz
The Possibilities Of Using Sugar Beet Pulp Silage Produced By Different Methods In Lamb And Dairy Cow Rations 3. Digestibility And Lamb Fattening Trials, Suphi̇ Deni̇z, Ni̇hat Denek, Hüseyi̇n Nursoy, Mustafa Numan Oğuz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this experiment was to evaluate ensiling methods for more efficient and long-lasting preservation of sugar beet pulp, which is an energy-rich cheap feedstuff. For this reason, during ensiling the dry matter of sugar beet pulp was increased to 20% by adding wheat straw or grass hay. On the other hand, 1% urea + 5% beet molasses (SBPSM), and 0% urea + 5% beet molasses (SBPHM) were added to these silages containing wheat straw or grass hay respectively. Two kinds of beet pulp silages, corn silage and grass hay, were utilized in lambs in this experiment. In the …
The Effect Of Different Temperature And Time In Storage On The Formation Of Biogenic Amines In Fermented Sucuks, Hi̇lal Çolak, Muammer Uğur
The Effect Of Different Temperature And Time In Storage On The Formation Of Biogenic Amines In Fermented Sucuks, Hi̇lal Çolak, Muammer Uğur
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of maturating and storing time at different temperatures on biogenic amine formation in fermented sucuk produced in Turkey. For this purpose, fermented sucuks were analysed for biogenic amines (tryptamine, \beta-phenylethylamine, putrescine, cadaverine, histamine, tyramine, spermidine and spermine) by means of HPLC using a fluorescence detector, for physicochemical characteristics (humidity, pH, water activity) and for microbiological characteristics (aerobic plate count, Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, lactic acid bacteria) before and after maturation and on days 3, 7, 14. 21, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 180 of storage using different storage conditions (refrigerator and room …
Investigations On Some Microbiological And Chemical Features Of "Kurut", Bahri̇ Patir, Gülsüm Ateş
Investigations On Some Microbiological And Chemical Features Of "Kurut", Bahri̇ Patir, Gülsüm Ateş
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The microbiological and chemical qualities of kurut, which is made from dried yoghurt with solar heat in some rural regions of Anatolia, were studied. For this aim 25 kurut samples from the Elazığ area were investigated. Colony forming units of mesophile aerobes, coliform, Staphylococcus-Micrococcus, Lactobacillus-Leuconostoc-Pediococcus, Lactococcus, yeast and mould on average were 3.40x104/g, 2.79 x 102/g, 2.40 x 103/g, 2.23 x 104/g, 1.13 x 104/g and 1.12 x 104/g respectively. Twelve percent of samples contained Escherichia coli 1, and 16% had Staphylococcus aureus microorganisms. The pH, acidity (as lactic acid), moisture, fat, fat content of dried matter, salinity, salt content …
Efficacy Of Doramectin Against Gastrointestinal Nematodes And Lungworms In Naturally Infected Pregnant Sheep, Yunus Gicik, Mükremi̇n Özkan Arslan, Bariş Sari, Şi̇nasi̇ Umur
Efficacy Of Doramectin Against Gastrointestinal Nematodes And Lungworms In Naturally Infected Pregnant Sheep, Yunus Gicik, Mükremi̇n Özkan Arslan, Bariş Sari, Şi̇nasi̇ Umur
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, forty 2-2.5 months pregnant sheep naturally infected with gastrointestinal nematodes and lungworms were used. These sheep were divided into two equal groups according to the epgs per gram (EPG) present in the faeces and were kept indoors. In order to determine the genus and species and the rates of gastrointestinal nematodes, faecal cultures were prepared. To determine the species and the rates of lungworms, the Baerman-Wetzel method was used for larvae count and differentiation. Haemonchus sp., Ostertagia sp., Trichostrongylus sp., Bunostomum sp., Cooperia oncophora, Cooperia sp., and Nematodirus spathiger from Trichostrongyloidea and Dictyocaulus filaria, Muellerius capillaris, Cystocaulus …
The Effects Of Tannic Acid And Lignosulfonate Treatments Of Sunflower Seed Meal On The Digestibility And Rumen Degradability Characteristics Of Some Nutrients In Rams, Saki̇ne Yalçin, Adnan Şehu, Berri̇n Güçlü, İlyas Onbaşilar, Kemal Sari̇faki̇oğullari
The Effects Of Tannic Acid And Lignosulfonate Treatments Of Sunflower Seed Meal On The Digestibility And Rumen Degradability Characteristics Of Some Nutrients In Rams, Saki̇ne Yalçin, Adnan Şehu, Berri̇n Güçlü, İlyas Onbaşilar, Kemal Sari̇faki̇oğullari
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study involved two separate experiments to determine the effects of tannic acid and lignosulfonate treatments of sunflower seed meal on the digestibility and rumen degradability characteristics of some nutrients in rams. Sunflower seed meal was treated with 3, 6 and 9% tannic acid, 5 and 10% lignosulfonate. In the first experiment, the digestibility coefficients of dry matter, organic matter and crude protein of sunflower seed meal samples were determined by a faeces collection method using 5 merino rams aged 1.5 years and weighing 66.5 kg. Tannic acid treatments of sunflower seed meal at the level of 3, 6 and …
Long-Term Administration Of Alcohol In Rats: Effects On Glucagon And Insulin Levels In Sera During Pre-Pregnancy, Pregnancy And Lactation Periods, Bi̇rsen Zeybek, Gülhan Türkmen
Long-Term Administration Of Alcohol In Rats: Effects On Glucagon And Insulin Levels In Sera During Pre-Pregnancy, Pregnancy And Lactation Periods, Bi̇rsen Zeybek, Gülhan Türkmen
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The effects of long-term administration of ethyl alcohol on insulin and glucagon hormone levels during pregnancy and lactation periods of rats were investigated. Female wistar albinos, 200±20 g, were used in this study. The control group consisted of 15 rats, and the experimental group consist of 25 ethyl-alcohol-addicted rats. While 0.9% saline (with sucrose) was to the control group, a 5 g kg perday dose of 20% ethyl alcohol was given to the experimental group. Blood samples were taken five times, during the pre-pregnancy (1), pregnancy (3), lactation (1) periods. Insulin and glucagon levels of sera were measured by RIA …
The Effects Of Lactic Acid Bacterial Inoculants On The Fermentation, Aerobic Stability And In Situ Rumen Degradability Characteristics Of Maize And Sorghum Silages, İsmai̇l Fi̇lya
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to determine the effect of lactic acid bacterial inoculants as silage additives on the fermentation, aerobic stability, and in situ rumen degradability of maize (Zea mays) and sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) silages. Maize was harvested at dent and sorghum was harvested at milk dough stages of maturity. Inoculant 1188 (Pioneer®, USA), H/M F Inoculant No. 9927 (Medipharm, USA), and Lacticil M 74 (Medipharm, Sweden) were used as lactic acid bacterial inoculants. Inoculants were applied to silages at 106cfu g-1 levels. Maize and sorghum were ensiled in 1.5 liter special jars equipped with a lid that enabled …
Sero-Prevalance Of Toxoplasma Gondii By The Sabin-Feldman And Indirect Flourescent Antibody Tests In Cattle In The Turkish Republic Of Northern Cyprus, Serpi̇l Nalbantoğlu, Zati̇ Vatansever, Ahmet Deni̇z, Cahi̇t Babür, Ayşe Çakmak, K. Zafer Karaer, Ersan Korudağ
Sero-Prevalance Of Toxoplasma Gondii By The Sabin-Feldman And Indirect Flourescent Antibody Tests In Cattle In The Turkish Republic Of Northern Cyprus, Serpi̇l Nalbantoğlu, Zati̇ Vatansever, Ahmet Deni̇z, Cahi̇t Babür, Ayşe Çakmak, K. Zafer Karaer, Ersan Korudağ
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to detect the prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in cattle in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Serum samples obtained from 98 cattle of different regions and age groups were tested for T.gondii antibodies by the Sabin-Feldman and Indirect Flourescent Antibody tests. According to the results of the SF test, 34 animals (34.69%), and according to the results of the IFA test 30 (30.61%) animals were found to be seropositive. Statistical evaluations showed that the results of the two tests were in agreement with each other.
The \Alpha-Amylase Activity In Plasma, Crop And Pancreas Of Hens, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu
The \Alpha-Amylase Activity In Plasma, Crop And Pancreas Of Hens, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Changes in \alpha-amylase activity of the pancreas, plasma, crop tissue and crop content related to age and sex were determined in chicks and the correlation among the pancreas, plasma, crop tissue and crop content were investigated. A total of 336 ISA- 5 broiler hybrid chicks were used as material. The chicks were separated into two groups: 224 males and 112 females. Pancreas, crop content, crop tissue and blood samples were taken from male chicks every 3 days. The same samples were taken from females every 3 days until the 12^{th} day, and from the 12^{th} day to the 42^{nd} day …
Effects Of Zinc And Copper Supplementation To The Ration On Some Blood Metabolites In Merino Lambs, Tufan Keçeci̇, Ercan Keski̇n
Effects Of Zinc And Copper Supplementation To The Ration On Some Blood Metabolites In Merino Lambs, Tufan Keçeci̇, Ercan Keski̇n
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the effects of supplementation of zinc (Zn) and copper (Cu) to the ration on some blood metabolites of merino lambs were investigated. For this purpose, 24 male lambs, which were about 3.5 months old and 26 kg in body weight, were used. The animals were equally divided into four groups. Over five months, while one of the groups was fed the control ration, the others were fed rations supplemented with Zn (250mg/kg in DM), Cu (25 mg/kg in DM) and the same amounts of Zn plus Cu ad libitum. Blood samples were taken from the vena jugularis …