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Articles 2491 - 2520 of 3632

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Overweight And Obesity Status With Dental Caries Among Children Aged 7–12 Years Old In Badung District, Bali 2018, Hariani Rafitha, Putri Bungsu Machmud, Ratna Djuwita, Dwi Gayatri, Fakhrana Ariani Ayub Nov 2019

Overweight And Obesity Status With Dental Caries Among Children Aged 7–12 Years Old In Badung District, Bali 2018, Hariani Rafitha, Putri Bungsu Machmud, Ratna Djuwita, Dwi Gayatri, Fakhrana Ariani Ayub

Kesmas

Dental caries is an infectious disease that Dental is characterized by the dental damage resulting from microorganism products in carbohydrate fermentation. Dental caries and obesity in children are multifactorial diseases associated with eating habits and certain lifestyle factors. This study aimed to assess the association between overweightness, obesity, and dental caries among children aged 7–12 years in Badung district, Bali province in 2018. The total sample of 426 children and their mothers were recruited from all first to fifth elementary grade students in three schools selected by simple random sampling. The logistic regression analysis has demonstrated a significant association between …

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Personal Exposure Of Traffic Policeman To Particulate Matter In Jakarta: Distribution Of Size, Chemical Composition, And Work Time, Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Eka Fitriani Ahmad, Fitri Kurniasari, Zuly Prima Rizky, Hardy Atmajaya, Muhayatun Santoso Nov 2019

Personal Exposure Of Traffic Policeman To Particulate Matter In Jakarta: Distribution Of Size, Chemical Composition, And Work Time, Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Eka Fitriani Ahmad, Fitri Kurniasari, Zuly Prima Rizky, Hardy Atmajaya, Muhayatun Santoso

Kesmas

Particulate matter (PM) is an air pollutant that has an impact on public health, especially in an urban area. The objective of this study was to analyze the personal concentration of PM2.5 and its composition among police working in the roadside area in Jakarta. PM measurement has done to the policeman that controlled traffic on four near highway locations in Jakarta. Sioutas impactor, Leland Legacy personal pump, and quartz fiber filter were chosen to measure the fine particles. Each PM was measured for 8-hour period. PM concentration was analyzed by the gravimetric method while tracing element and black carbon in …

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Users’ Perception Of The Hospital Information System In A Maternity Hospital In Lampung, Indonesia, Al Asyary, Arief Kurniawan Nur Prasetyo, Tris Eryando, Solvay Gerke Nov 2019

Users’ Perception Of The Hospital Information System In A Maternity Hospital In Lampung, Indonesia, Al Asyary, Arief Kurniawan Nur Prasetyo, Tris Eryando, Solvay Gerke

Kesmas

Hospital information systems (HIS) have been applied on a massive scale; however, user evaluation of their effectiveness, efficiency, and service quality improvements remain rare. This study aimed to describe the utility of information systems from the users’ point of view by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in a maternity hospital in Lampung, Indonesia. The study provided an overview of the features of the information system and the workflow of the user through this information system. Screenshots were taken by using Camtasia Studio 2.0 Trial Version application software for one day (two shifts) in the outpatient service. The HIS generally …

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Knowledge, Attitude, Practices, And Health Beliefs Of Pregnant Women About Urinary Tract Infection And Its Associated Risk Factors: A Local Filipino Community Experience, Annalyn Navarro, Raphael Enrique Tiongco, Reynaldo Bundalian Jr. Nov 2019

Knowledge, Attitude, Practices, And Health Beliefs Of Pregnant Women About Urinary Tract Infection And Its Associated Risk Factors: A Local Filipino Community Experience, Annalyn Navarro, Raphael Enrique Tiongco, Reynaldo Bundalian Jr.

Kesmas

Urinary tract infection (UTI) during pregnancy is assumed to be associated with increased maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality; hence, a proper assessment of knowledge and practices is crucial to formulate preventive strategies to ensure the health of both the mother and the baby. The study determined the knowledge, attitude, practices (KAP), and the beliefs of pregnant women about UTI based on the Health Belief Model. A survey questionnaire was used to gather data from pregnant women with and without UTI. The association of the pregnant women’s sociodemographic characteristics with their KAP and health beliefs was determined using Pearson’s chi-square …

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Midwife’S Role In The Mother-To-Child Transmission Prevention Program In Primary Health Care In Yogyakarta, Niken Meilani, Nanik Setiyawati, Sammy Onyapidi Barasa Nov 2019

Midwife’S Role In The Mother-To-Child Transmission Prevention Program In Primary Health Care In Yogyakarta, Niken Meilani, Nanik Setiyawati, Sammy Onyapidi Barasa

Kesmas

Curing and eradicating Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are to the core principles of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The incidence of HIV in the world remains high. Although midwives play a pivotal role in PMTCT implementation, the factors associated with midwives’ role in its implementation are not well understood. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with midwives’ role in implementation of PMTCT. This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects were 80 midwives at 14 primary health care in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. The study was conducted from April to August 2017. …

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Sexual Dysfunction Among Women With Diabetes In A Primary Health Care At Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia, Lintang Dian Saraswati, Ari Udiyono, Dian Sutrisni, Muh Fauzi Nov 2019

Sexual Dysfunction Among Women With Diabetes In A Primary Health Care At Semarang, Central Java Province, Indonesia, Lintang Dian Saraswati, Ari Udiyono, Dian Sutrisni, Muh Fauzi

Kesmas

Sexual dysfunction is associated with pain during sexual intercourse. Diabetes mellitus (DM) has been reported to be one of the causal factors for sexual dysfunction in women. This cross-sectional study was conducted to describe the status of sexual dysfunction in women with DM in the Tlogosari Kulon Primary Health Care, Semarang, Indonesia, in March 2017. A total of 103 women with DM attending the health center participated in this study. Data were collected using a questionnaire-guided interview and through measurements (blood pressure and random blood glucose test). Results showed that 74.8% of women with DM had sexual dysfunction. The proportion …

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Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler Pada Peserta Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Di Puskesmas Kota Bima: Korelasinya Dengan Ankle Brachial Index Dan Obesitas, Martiningsih Martiningsih, Abdul Haris Nov 2019

Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler Pada Peserta Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis) Di Puskesmas Kota Bima: Korelasinya Dengan Ankle Brachial Index Dan Obesitas, Martiningsih Martiningsih, Abdul Haris

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Risk of Cardiovascular Diseaseat Chronic Disease Management Program Participants in The Community Health Centers of Bima Town:The Correlation with Ankle Brachial Index and Obesity. Cardiovascular disease(CVD)is a disease caused by impaired heart and blood vessel function, which can be prevented,especiallyin risk groupsthat can berisk assessedusing the FraminghamRisk Score (FRS). The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of CVD and the correlation with ABI and obesity in Prolanis participants at Bima City.Data collectionwas done byusing the instrument FRSandmeasuring systolic blood pressure, body mass index, arm circumference,and waist circumference.This study was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The …

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The Effect Of Monitoring Education On Menstrual Health Awareness Among College Students In Banten, Dora Samaria, Theresia Theresia, Doralita Doralita Nov 2019

The Effect Of Monitoring Education On Menstrual Health Awareness Among College Students In Banten, Dora Samaria, Theresia Theresia, Doralita Doralita

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Previous studies have shown that female college students have a low awareness of menstrual health. This situation must be resolved to prevent negative effects on their reproductive health. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of menstrual flow monitoring education on menstrual health awareness using lectures, demonstrations, and exercises. The researcher used menstrual flow charts and menstrual calendars as learning media. This study used a quasi- experimental design with only one group pretest and posttest. The sample was made up of 117 female college students from the Economic Education Study Program at University X; the individuals were …

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Studi Fenomenologi: Mekanisme Koping Perempuan Yang Belum Mempunyai Keturunan Ditinjau Dari Aspek Budaya Minangkabau, Rahmaniza Rahmaniza, Ni Made Riasmini, Netrida Netrida Nov 2019

Studi Fenomenologi: Mekanisme Koping Perempuan Yang Belum Mempunyai Keturunan Ditinjau Dari Aspek Budaya Minangkabau, Rahmaniza Rahmaniza, Ni Made Riasmini, Netrida Netrida

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Phenomenology Study: Coping Mechanism of Women No Heredity Viewed by Minangkabau Culture.The Minangkabau tribe adheresto the matrilineal kinship system. Based on this system, when a woman suffers infertility, so it means the family has not the next generation, and the line of descent will cut off. This condition makes the women need to have a coping mechanism to avoid psychology problems, including depression, anxiety, stress, neglected, discrimination, under pressure to divorce, and perceive abused. The study aimed to explore the coping mechanism of infertility women in the context of Minangkabau culture. This phenomenology study applied an in-depth interview,which involved ten …

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Pengaruh Aplikasi Model "Simbol Andi" Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Keterampilan Anak Usia Sekolah Dengan Risiko Cedera Di Kota Depok, Ressa Andriyani Utami, Agus Setiawan, Poppy Fitriyani Nov 2019

Pengaruh Aplikasi Model "Simbol Andi" Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Keterampilan Anak Usia Sekolah Dengan Risiko Cedera Di Kota Depok, Ressa Andriyani Utami, Agus Setiawan, Poppy Fitriyani

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

The influence of "Simbol Andi" Model Application of Knowledge, Attitude, and Skills of School Ages with Injury Risk in Depok City.Injuries caused5.8 million deaths worldwide and 16% of injury cases causeddisability. Behavioralof school-age children that include knowledge, attitudes,and skills affect the incidence of injury in school-aged children.“Sandi”Symbolic Modellingis injury prevention using video animationfor injury prevention. This study aimedto an analysisofthe application of Model Sandi (Simbol Andi) in the prevention of injury to the community. The design of this study was a quasi-experimentpreand posttestwithout control group. A total sample 136 school-agedchildrenat 11 and12 years oldinvolved in this study. The sampling method …

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Peningkatan Melek Kesehatan Perawat Melalui Pengarahan Kepala Ruang Menggunakan Program Internalisasi Hasil Evaluasi Belajar Perawat, Munezarah Munezarah, Hanny Handiyani, Tuti Nuraini Nov 2019

Peningkatan Melek Kesehatan Perawat Melalui Pengarahan Kepala Ruang Menggunakan Program Internalisasi Hasil Evaluasi Belajar Perawat, Munezarah Munezarah, Hanny Handiyani, Tuti Nuraini

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Increasing Nurses’ Health Literacy Using Direction with Internalization of Nurses Study Evaluation Result “Program InternalisasiHasilBelajarPerawat(PIN Hebat)”. Health literacy is very important for nurses’ safety. The low of nurses’health literacy is one of the factors in increasing injury reports of needlestick injuryin hospitals. The efforts to optimize nurse’s health literacy can be done through an innovative direction that is internalization of nurses study evaluation result “program internalisasihasilevaluasibelajarperawat (PinHebat)”. The aim of this research was examining impact of Pin Hebattoward nurse health literacy. Research method was pre-experiment with pretest and posttest control group approach. The sampling technic was consecutive sampling, with 88 …

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The Impact Of Vegetarian Diets And Body Mass Index On Hypertension, Tri Mariha, Wiwin Wiarsih Nov 2019

The Impact Of Vegetarian Diets And Body Mass Index On Hypertension, Tri Mariha, Wiwin Wiarsih

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

A vegetarian diet is believed to prevent hypertension. This study aims to identify the impact of vegetarian diets, including fat, salt, potassium, and body mass index (BMI), on hypertension. Data was taken by systematic random sampling method from 173 vegetarians and analyzed using chi-square. The result showed that there is no significant association between the intake of fat, sodium, and potassium with hypertension in vegetarians (p> 0.05). However, there is a significant relationship between BMI with the incidence of hypertension (p= 0.025), where overweight res-pondents are 3.837 more likely to have hypertension (OR 3.837; 95% CI= 1,256–11,721). It implies that …

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Pemberian Posisi (Positioning) Dan Nesting Pada Bayi Prematur: Evaluasi Implementasi Perawatan Di Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (Nicu), Defi Efendi, Dian Sari, Yanti Riyantini, Novardian Novardian, Dian Anggur, Pipit Lestari Nov 2019

Pemberian Posisi (Positioning) Dan Nesting Pada Bayi Prematur: Evaluasi Implementasi Perawatan Di Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (Nicu), Defi Efendi, Dian Sari, Yanti Riyantini, Novardian Novardian, Dian Anggur, Pipit Lestari

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Pemberian posisi yang salah dapat meningkatkan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menggali pemberian posisi (positioning) dan nesting pada bayi prematur di NICU. Penelitian ini berupa studi literatur tahun 2007- 2017, serta pengalaman penulis dalam aplikasi pemberian posisi dan nest di dua rumah sakit rujukan nasional dalam lima tahun terakhir. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan beberapa posisi yang dapat diberikan pada bayi prematur di antaranya adalah posisi supinasi, lateral kiri, lateral kanan, pronasi, dan quarter/semi pronasi. Posisi pronasi dan kuarter/semi pronasi direkomendasikan untuk bayi prematur dengan Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS). Posisi lateral kanan direkomendasikan untuk bayi prematur dengan Gastroesofageal …

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Medication Beliefs In Patients Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Cross-Sectional Study, Prima Agustia Nova, Ching-Huey Chen Nov 2019

Medication Beliefs In Patients Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Cross-Sectional Study, Prima Agustia Nova, Ching-Huey Chen

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia

Patients post percutaneous coronary intervention need to take medication for their health. Beliefs about medication influence patients’ adherence in taking their medication regimens. Therefore, the study aimed to identify medication beliefs in patients following percutaneous coronary intervention in Indonesia. This research used a cross-sectional study with the convenience sampling method. A total of 132 adult patients following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention participated in this study. This study used The Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire to identify patients’ beliefs about medication. The majority of respondents were male (85.6%) with a mean age of 60 years. Beliefs about general overuse were found to be …

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Analisis Kinerja Dokter Verifikator Internal Dalam Menurunkan Angka Klaim Pending Di Rsud Koja Tahun 2018, Ayu Nadya Kusumawati, Pujianto Pujianto Oct 2019

Analisis Kinerja Dokter Verifikator Internal Dalam Menurunkan Angka Klaim Pending Di Rsud Koja Tahun 2018, Ayu Nadya Kusumawati, Pujianto Pujianto

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

The doctor's internal verifier has an important task in reducing the number of pending claims especially for controlling the suitability of coding with diagnoses on medical resumes. This research explain that the performance of internal verifier doctors in reducing the number of pending claims in Koja Hospital in 2018 by reviewing claims files and observations on claim data from 2017 to 2019. This study uses an intervention evaluation study design by analyzing quantitative and qualitative data. The method used is to compare data coding errors on pending hospitalization claims Pre-intervention and Post-Intervention doctor internal verifiers both in number of claims …

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Analisis Ketidaklengkapan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Dharma Kerti Tabanan, Made Karma Maha Wirajaya, Ni Made Umi Kartika Dewi Oct 2019

Analisis Ketidaklengkapan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Dharma Kerti Tabanan, Made Karma Maha Wirajaya, Ni Made Umi Kartika Dewi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

One parameter to determine the quality of health services in hospitals are information from medical records that is good and complete. Based on observations, there are some pieces of missing medical records and there are still some incomplete medical records. This study aim to analysis the complete inpatients medical records at Dharma Kerti Tabanan Hospital. This study was descriptive study conducted at the Dharma Kerti Tabanan Hospital. This study use 232 inpatients medical records and use systematic random sampling. Based on the results of the analysis found that in terms of completeness of identification, classified as incomplete (99.14%). In terms …

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Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Code Stemi Terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Rsupn Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Eka Ginanjar, Amal Chalik Sjaaf, Wahyu Sulistiadi Oct 2019

Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Code Stemi Terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Rsupn Dr Cipto Mangunkusumo, Eka Ginanjar, Amal Chalik Sjaaf, Wahyu Sulistiadi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Nowadays, the competition in the hospital industry business is getting tougher. For this reason, hospitals are required to have innovations and strategies to attract patients. One of the necessary things to encourage patients to come to the hospital is a good hospital marketing strategy. This research aims to identify the impact of CODE STEMI program on the marketing strategy of the Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital. This research uses quantitative methods by tracking medical records and administrative documents, as well as qualitative methods by observation and in-depth interviews. The results showed a decrease in mortality, MACE, door to balloon time, …

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Strategi Pemasaran Pelayanan Home Care Rumah Sakit Umum Bhakti Rahayu Denpasar, I Nyoman Gede Bayu Wiratama Suwedia, Maria Wahyu Daruki Oct 2019

Strategi Pemasaran Pelayanan Home Care Rumah Sakit Umum Bhakti Rahayu Denpasar, I Nyoman Gede Bayu Wiratama Suwedia, Maria Wahyu Daruki

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Changes in the pattern of diseases to degenerative diseases and chronic diseases are growing lately and many hospitals have not yet developed chronic disease services. Bhakti Rahayu General Hospital has one of them Home Care (HC) services that has been running but has not developed well due to the lack of marketing to patients with categories and diagnoses of diseases that can be treated with HC, so it is necessary to develop and plan strategies in marketing home care services as one of the hospital's earnings. This study was conducted using a pattern of observation and participation; in-depth interviews with …

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Analisis Produk Layanan Rawat Inap Di Rsud Wangaya Denpasar Berdasarkan Stp (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) Dan 4 P (Product, Price, Place, Promotion), Ni Putu Sri Wahyuni Oct 2019

Analisis Produk Layanan Rawat Inap Di Rsud Wangaya Denpasar Berdasarkan Stp (Segmenting, Targeting, Positioning) Dan 4 P (Product, Price, Place, Promotion), Ni Putu Sri Wahyuni

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Service marketing strategy will increase the level of customer satisfaction with marketing mix consisting of 4 P (product, price, place, promotion) and supported by modern STP marketing strategies (Segmenting, Targeting and Positioning) as a technique to look for market opportunities, so that the hospital is able to provide health services according to customer needs. Descriptive research has been conducted to describe a situation objectively, to solve the problem being faced. The data used are secondary data that includes inpatient visit data, occupancy data for inpatient rooms, and community satisfaction data in inpatient rooms. Based on the results of the study, …

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Improving Patient Safety And Hospital Service Quality Through Electronic Medical Record: A Systematic Review, Muhammad Firdaus Oct 2019

Improving Patient Safety And Hospital Service Quality Through Electronic Medical Record: A Systematic Review, Muhammad Firdaus

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

To understand the Electronic medical records (EMR) role in improving patient safety and hospital’s service quality. Articles that included and assessed for the eligibility in this review was an article that show an effect of patient’ safety, and product quality in hospital in correlation on using EMR. The most important function of EMR implementation is to improve patient safety in hospital, in addition to reducing cost. EMR reduce excess cost of Hospital Acquired Condition (HAC) by 16%, reduce death due to HAC by 34%. Doctor and nurse’s belief that the quality of patient data is better when EMR are easier …

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Analysis Of Marketing Mix Element Affecting Medical Tourism, Tiara Edithia Natalia, Wahyu Sulistiadi Oct 2019

Analysis Of Marketing Mix Element Affecting Medical Tourism, Tiara Edithia Natalia, Wahyu Sulistiadi

Jurnal ARSI : Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia

Medical tourism sector, for third world nowadays, is a multifactorial sector that has slowly risen to the point of becoming one of the industries that produces income and pretty competitive in the world, and also has been considered as sophisticated tourism in modern field. This study aims to investigate the elements of the marketing mix and other factors that influence medical tourism. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses (PRISMA) was used in this study From 11 articles reviewed, it’s found that almost all of the marketing mix element were related to medical tourism in a country. Some …

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Modal Sosial Bonding Dalam Pengembangan Kampung Wisatakreatif Dago Pojok Kota Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Alfrojems Alfrojems, Triyanti Anugrahin Oct 2019

Modal Sosial Bonding Dalam Pengembangan Kampung Wisatakreatif Dago Pojok Kota Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Alfrojems Alfrojems, Triyanti Anugrahin

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

The development of a tourism village has become one of the primaries in community development, especially in rural areas, carried out either by the government or other parties. This is an effort to alleviate poverty in rural areas which is currently an area with a reasonably large amount of poverty with 15.15 million people. But the process of this development provides a dilemma and question about how the process can develop bondsin the community itself that are relevant to the context of bonding social capital. This article aims to explore information about how Dago Pojok creative tourism village community develops …

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Hambatan Serikat Pekerja Dalam Penyelesaianpermasalahan Hubungan Industrial, Fitriyah Fitriyah, Rakha Gusti Wardhana Oct 2019

Hambatan Serikat Pekerja Dalam Penyelesaianpermasalahan Hubungan Industrial, Fitriyah Fitriyah, Rakha Gusti Wardhana

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

Although labore unions can help their members in solving problems related to industrial relations, it still takes a long time due to the lack of it’s ability to negotiate with companies. This can be seen in the process of resolving layoffs and work status at PT X which took 4 years, from 2013 to 2016 to reach an agreement. This research aims to describe the obstacles faced by labor unions in conducting negotiations and the efforts they have made to improve their capabilities. This research is a qualitative descriptive study and using purposive sampling techniques to selected the informant and …

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Hubungan Tingkat Work-Life Balance Terhadap Tingkatkepuasan Kerja Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanankemanusiaan, Karyawan Yayasan Plan Internationalindonesia, Iga Larasati, Ety Rahayu Oct 2019

Hubungan Tingkat Work-Life Balance Terhadap Tingkatkepuasan Kerja Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanankemanusiaan, Karyawan Yayasan Plan Internationalindonesia, Iga Larasati, Ety Rahayu

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

This undergraduate thesis discusses about the correlation of work-life balance to job satisfaction among Yayasan Plan International Indonesia’s Employees. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive design. This research is background by the importance of employee’s satisfaction in the Human Service Organization’s setting. Meanwhile, the research about employee’s job satisfaction among Human Service Organization is still rare. The result of this research shows that there’s a very weak correlation between the level work-life balance to the level of job satisfaction among Yayasan Plan International Indonesia’s Employees. This can be caused by the difference in characteristic between HSO and company. …

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Strategi Bertahan Hidup Nelayan-Nelayan Kecil Desa Batu Ampar,Kecamatan Palmatak, Kabupaten Anambas, Lutfiana Nur Azizah, Triyanti Anugrahini Oct 2019

Strategi Bertahan Hidup Nelayan-Nelayan Kecil Desa Batu Ampar,Kecamatan Palmatak, Kabupaten Anambas, Lutfiana Nur Azizah, Triyanti Anugrahini

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

Common problems faced by fishermen include the limited availability of fish resources, due to over fishing, climate change and the instability of fish selling prices. This condition is also experienced by small fishermen in Batu Ampar Village who carry out traditional fishing activities on the high seas. Facing the limitations of accessible fish resources and the uncertainty of the climate, they made various efforts so that they could survive. The purpose of this study was to describe the survival strategies of small fishermen in Batu Ampar Village in dealing with the problems faced while they were at sea. This research …

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Penyandang Disabilitas Di Indonesia:Perkembangan Istilah Dan Definisi, Dini Widinarsih Oct 2019

Penyandang Disabilitas Di Indonesia:Perkembangan Istilah Dan Definisi, Dini Widinarsih

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

Riset menunjukkan keterkaitan erat antara pemahaman publik tentang disabilitas dan penyandang disabilitas dengan perilaku diskriminatif yang mereka alami dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pemahaman umum masyarakat di dunia, termasuk Indonesia, tentang penyandang disabilitas masih cenderung negatif. Pemahaman negatif itu karena masyarakat umumnya mendefinisikan dan memperlakukan penyandang disabilitas berdasarkan pada pola pikir yang didominasi oleh konsep kenormalan yang berimplikasi pada stigmatisasi dan diskriminasi terhadap para penyandang disabilitas. Hal itu, termasuk di Indonesia terutama disebabkan masih terbatasnya diseminasi informasi dan edukasi resmi dari pemerintahan atau otoritas terkait serta hasil kajian ilmiah tentang disabilitas dan penyandang disabilitas. Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kajian literatur terkait pemahaman …

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Bile Reflux Gastritis Patient Profile In Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital, Fadhila Nurisa, Supriono Supriono Sep 2019

Bile Reflux Gastritis Patient Profile In Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital, Fadhila Nurisa, Supriono Supriono

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Bile reflux gastritis is bile reflux to gaster with fullness sensation, uncomfort, nausea, and vomiting. Bile reflux gastritis usually happens after surgery, as partial gastrectomy, truncal vagotomy, pyloroplasty, cholecystectomy, or sphinchteroplasty. This study aimed to determine the description of endoscopic of patients with bile reflux gastritis and the location of abnormalities found in endoscopy patient at Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang. Methods. Data were taken from the medical record of endoscopy patient in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang from 2012 January the 1st until 2016 December the 31st that fulfill bile reflux gastritis inclusion criteria. Abnormality location divided near and far …

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Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio As A Predictor Of The First Onset Acute Neutropenia After R-Chop Chemotherapy In Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients, Griskalia Christine, Lugyanti Sukrisman, Noorwati Sutandyo, Cleopas Martin Rumende Sep 2019

Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio As A Predictor Of The First Onset Acute Neutropenia After R-Chop Chemotherapy In Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Patients, Griskalia Christine, Lugyanti Sukrisman, Noorwati Sutandyo, Cleopas Martin Rumende

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Background. Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common lymphoma in Indonesia. R-CHOP chemotherapy has a moderate risk for neutropenia / febrile neutropenia. Lymphocytes can describe host immunity, while neutrophils and monocytes can describe the inflammatory response. No study has assessed differential count of leukocytes as a predictor of the first onset acute neutropenia after R-CHOP chemotherapy in DLBCL patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between differential count of leukocytes before chemotherapy as a predictor of the first onset acute neutropenia after R-CHOP chemotherapy in DLBCL patients. Methods. A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 18–60 years …

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The Additive Effect Of Rosmarinic Acid For The Reduction Of Glomerular Nf-Kb Expression In Diabetes Rat That Was Given Telmisartan, Mochamad Fachrureza, Nur Samsu, Achmad Rudijanto Sep 2019

The Additive Effect Of Rosmarinic Acid For The Reduction Of Glomerular Nf-Kb Expression In Diabetes Rat That Was Given Telmisartan, Mochamad Fachrureza, Nur Samsu, Achmad Rudijanto

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Diabetic nephropathy is one of the common complications of diabetes, which one of its causes is the increase of free radicals through the activation of NF-kβ and Angiotensin II. Rosmarinic acid has the activity as the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory, and the telmisartan is the partial PPAR-γ agonist that has the anti-fibrotic effect. This study aimed to identify the effect of rosmarinic acid and telmisartan in the reduction of subunit p65 NF-kB expression on the glomerular diabetes rat. Methods. An experimental study with a post-test only controlled group was conducted in a group of rats (Rattus norvegicus). Rats were randomly …

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Factors Affecting Rapid Decline In Glomerular Filtration Rate In Hiv/Aids Patients Using Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, Prima Yuriandro, Evy Yunihastuti, Maruhum Bonar H Marbun, Pringgodidgo Nugroho Sep 2019

Factors Affecting Rapid Decline In Glomerular Filtration Rate In Hiv/Aids Patients Using Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, Prima Yuriandro, Evy Yunihastuti, Maruhum Bonar H Marbun, Pringgodidgo Nugroho

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia

Introduction. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) treatment in HIV/AIDS patient has particular effect to the kidney, which is rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (> 5 cc/min/1.72 m2 one year after using the drug). The incidence rate for rapid decline in GFR and factors affecting it are still contradictive and not assessed completely. This study was done to identify cumulative incidence and factors affecting TDF related nephrotoxicity. Methods. A retrospective cohort study was conducted in HIV/AIDS outpatient clinic Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. We included patients who start taking TDF as their medication from January 2010 until January 2015 with consecutive …

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