Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Food Processing Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2023

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type

Articles 451 - 480 of 642

Full-Text Articles in Food Processing

Pitch Design And Simulation Analysis Of Variable Pitch Spiral Structure, Fei-Xiang Li, Xiang-Dong Zong, Yong-Xiang Li, Jun-Hui Fu Feb 2023

Pitch Design And Simulation Analysis Of Variable Pitch Spiral Structure, Fei-Xiang Li, Xiang-Dong Zong, Yong-Xiang Li, Jun-Hui Fu

Food and Machinery

A new design method of spiral structure with equal diameter and variable pitch is proposed to improve the spiral feeding accuracy of wheat flour. Solidworks software is used to establish a three-dimensional model and the wheat flour material is used for discrete element simulation to observe the feeding amount and feed opening of the spiral feed section. The stability of the flow rate is compared with the conventional equal-diameter variable pitch spiral structure. The tests shows that, compared with the existing equidistant spiral structure, the experimental design of the variable pitch spiral feed section is uniformly fed at the same …


Packaging Design Of Dong Culture Based On Eye-Tracking Technology, Shuo Yang, Chao Zhang, Xiao-Jun Zhu Feb 2023

Packaging Design Of Dong Culture Based On Eye-Tracking Technology, Shuo Yang, Chao Zhang, Xiao-Jun Zhu

Food and Machinery

This study taking the Dong nationality as an example, ethnic elements of Dong and eye-tracking experiments were combined. Integration analysis of consumer perceptual imagery evaluation of cultural elements, which clarifies that the Dong ethnic elements had unique visual symbol characteristics with disseminating value. From the perspective of modern aesthetics, the design of drinking water was integrated with the elements of ethnic symbols. Furthermore, the Dong people’s exclusive packaging language could lay the foundation to provide a reference method for contemporary ethnic food packaging design, as well as arousing consumers’ attention and aesthetic tasting ethnic culture.


Effect Of L-Cysteine Hydrochloride On The Contents Of Four Toxic Aldehydes And Fluorescent Ages In Biscuits, Ting Weng, Jie Zheng, Cai-Huan Huang, Shi-Yi Ou Feb 2023

Effect Of L-Cysteine Hydrochloride On The Contents Of Four Toxic Aldehydes And Fluorescent Ages In Biscuits, Ting Weng, Jie Zheng, Cai-Huan Huang, Shi-Yi Ou

Food and Machinery

In the current study, different levels of L-cysteine hydrochloride (0.3, 0.6, 1.0, 1.5 g/kg) were incorporated in dough for the preparation of biscuits to investigate the effect of L-cysteine on the appearance and the content of four toxic aldehydes and fluorescent advanced glycation end products(AGEs) in biscuits. The results showed that the addition of L-cysteine hydrochloride brightened the color of the biscuits, and cause a slight decrease in pH values. The incorporation of L-cysteine hydrochloride significantly decreased the content of 5-hydroxymethyl furfural(HMF), 3-deoxyglucosone(3-DG), glyoxal(GO), methylglyoxal(MGO) and fluorescent AGEs in biscuits in a dose-dependent manner. The addition of L-cysteine at the …


Preparation And Structural Characterization Of Zinc-Binding Antioxidant Peptides From Corbicula Fluminea Hydrolysate, Jing-Jing Liu, Yun-Tao Xu, Chen-Hui Zhu, Qian-Qian Huang, Yao-Ping Han, Xue-Feng Wang, Ran Zhang, Yang-Jun Dai Feb 2023

Preparation And Structural Characterization Of Zinc-Binding Antioxidant Peptides From Corbicula Fluminea Hydrolysate, Jing-Jing Liu, Yun-Tao Xu, Chen-Hui Zhu, Qian-Qian Huang, Yao-Ping Han, Xue-Feng Wang, Ran Zhang, Yang-Jun Dai

Food and Machinery

Using clam meat as protein source, the hydrolysate was obtained by enzymehydrolysis with neutral protease. Antioxidant peptides were then separated and purified from the enzymatich-ydrolysate of Corbicula flumineaby using glucose gel G-50. Zinc-binding antioxidant peptides were prepared according to optimal process. Qualitative analysis of chelate products was carried out byninhydrin method and sodium sulfide method. Ultraviolet spectra, Fourier infrared and fluorescent light spectra, X-radiation diffraction and scanning electron microscopy were applied to predict the structure of the chelate products. The results showed that the product powder is a kind of polypeptide zinc chelate. The carboxyl, amino and amide bonds of …


Determination Of Theresidual Volatile Phenols In Fish Meat And Its Products By The Flow Injection Spectrophotometric, Yin-Qi Cheng, Xin Zheng, Di Liu, Hao Feng, Ying Zhu, Qing-Zhi Peng, Tao-Hong Zhou Feb 2023

Determination Of Theresidual Volatile Phenols In Fish Meat And Its Products By The Flow Injection Spectrophotometric, Yin-Qi Cheng, Xin Zheng, Di Liu, Hao Feng, Ying Zhu, Qing-Zhi Peng, Tao-Hong Zhou

Food and Machinery

Using flow injection analysis technology, online distillation, extraction, and color development, a continuous flow analysis method for rapid determination of volatile phenol residues in fish meat and its products was established. The results showed that the linear range of the established detection method was 0.00~40.00 μg/L, with the correlation coefficient r=0.999 9, the detection limit of the method is 0.030 mg/kg, with the RSD ranging from 0.952% to 6.543% (n=11). The standard recovery rate was 72.000%~90.827%. Compared with the standard method, this method had the advantages of accuracy, efficiency, simplicity, and environmental protection, and was suitable for the promotion and …


Precise Positioning Of Micro Parts Based On Focusing-Zernike Matrix Algorithm, Ya-Jun Zhang Feb 2023

Precise Positioning Of Micro Parts Based On Focusing-Zernike Matrix Algorithm, Ya-Jun Zhang

Food and Machinery

In order to improve the precise positioning of micro parts, focusing-Zernike matrix algorithm were proposed. Firstly, coarse and fine combination focus function was established based on the Krisch edge detection operator and Sobel method. Secondly, focusing window was selected dynamically, and the factor was corrected target size of clarity evaluation function, focus direction was judged by improved hill-climbing algorithm. Thirdly, improved Zernike moment was determined the maximum circumscribed unit circle based on the normalization of the target point, and the pixel was judged edge point using edge parameters, then the process was given. Experimental simulation was done by the automatic …


Expression, Strengthening And Development Of Color Association In Food Packaging Design, Li Xia Feb 2023

Expression, Strengthening And Development Of Color Association In Food Packaging Design, Li Xia

Food and Machinery

Food packaging with strong color association can not only transmit food information, but also let consumers understand the cultural connotation behind the product and attract consumers' attention. Taking the associativity of color as the starting point, analyzing the color elements in food packaging based on the relevant theories of color psychology, enhancing the color impact of modern food packaging design, and enhancing the visual experience of consumers, with creating more social value, optimize the color experience of consumers and provide color services for brand extension.


Optimization Of Extraction Process Of Lignans And Polyphenols By Ultrasonic Wave Assisted Extraction From Cinnamomum Camphora, Hai-Xu Zhou, Mei-Yu Xie, Han Gao, Bo Li, Tong-Chao Su, Zhong-Hai Li Feb 2023

Optimization Of Extraction Process Of Lignans And Polyphenols By Ultrasonic Wave Assisted Extraction From Cinnamomum Camphora, Hai-Xu Zhou, Mei-Yu Xie, Han Gao, Bo Li, Tong-Chao Su, Zhong-Hai Li

Food and Machinery

Response surface methodology (RSM) based on Box Behnken Design (BBD) was employed to optimize the extraction conditions including the liquid-to-solid ratio, ultrasonic time, ethanol concentration and extraction time. The optimized conditions were as follows: liquid-to-solid ratio 1∶22 (g/mL), ultrasonic time 3 min, ethanol concentration 80% and extraction time 78 min. Under these conditions, the experimental yield of lignans and polyphenol were 44.89 mg/g, 48.17 mg/g, respectively.


Research On Process Optimization And Quality Of Intermittent Microwave-Hot Air Coupling Drying Peanut, Zheng-Zheng Ling, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Lin-Lin Li, Li-Ping Ma, Tie-You Dong, Xin-Lin Li Feb 2023

Research On Process Optimization And Quality Of Intermittent Microwave-Hot Air Coupling Drying Peanut, Zheng-Zheng Ling, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Lin-Lin Li, Li-Ping Ma, Tie-You Dong, Xin-Lin Li

Food and Machinery

In order to explore the optimal process parameters of intermittent microwave-hot air coupled peanut drying, the optimal process parameters of peanut intermittent microwave-hot air coupled drying were determined using the response surface optimization analysis method. The comprehensive score of peanut drying rate and drying energy efficiency as response values. The optimal conditions were as followed: hot air temperature 45 ℃, microwave intensity 1.25 W/g, microwave intermittent ratio 1.10. Under these conditions, it was verified that the peanut intermittent microwave-hot air coupling drying rate was 0.517 g/min, the energy efficiency was 0.433 MJ/g, the comprehensive drying score was 0.710, and the …


The Research Progress Of Ginseng Glycopeptide, Ping Yu, Qing-He Zhang, Chang-Bao Chen, Ming-Yue Zhao, Yu Zhan, Lian-Yun Du Feb 2023

The Research Progress Of Ginseng Glycopeptide, Ping Yu, Qing-He Zhang, Chang-Bao Chen, Ming-Yue Zhao, Yu Zhan, Lian-Yun Du

Food and Machinery

In this review, the methods of extraction and separation, detection and analysis, structure identification and functional activity of ginseng glycopeptide were summarized and its future development direction was prospected.


The Effects Of High-Pressure Microfluidization On The Properties Of Lotus Seed Starch-Glycerin Monostearin Complex, Yi-Xin Zheng, Ze-Bin Guo, Yi Zhang, Bao-Dong Zheng, Shao-Xiao Zeng, Hong-Liang Zeng Feb 2023

The Effects Of High-Pressure Microfluidization On The Properties Of Lotus Seed Starch-Glycerin Monostearin Complex, Yi-Xin Zheng, Ze-Bin Guo, Yi Zhang, Bao-Dong Zheng, Shao-Xiao Zeng, Hong-Liang Zeng

Food and Machinery

In order to investigate the effects of microfluidization in different pressure combined with pullulanase debranching treatment on the structural properties and starch composition of lotus seed starch-glycerin monostearin complex, the determination of amylose, complex index, crystal structure, microstructural morphology and starch composition were discussed and analyzed. The results showed that the appropriate microfluidization conditions were more conducive to exert the debranching of pullulanase and facilitate the formation of lotus seed starch-glycerin monostearin complex. 80 MPa of microfluidization condition contributed to the crystal structure of the starch complex developing in the direction of high-microcrystalline V6I-type, and the formation of …


Breeding Of Yarrowia Lipolytica With High Lipase Production By Atmospheric Room Temperature Plasma Mutagenesis, Ya-Mei Ji, Li-Mei Wang, Bin Qi Feb 2023

Breeding Of Yarrowia Lipolytica With High Lipase Production By Atmospheric Room Temperature Plasma Mutagenesis, Ya-Mei Ji, Li-Mei Wang, Bin Qi

Food and Machinery

A lipase-producing Yarrowia lipolytica strain YL1 was mutagenized by atmospheric room temperature plasma. Tributyrin plate method, p-NPP method and acid-base titration method were used to screen out the target strain C4 with high lipase production, and then its genetic stability was studied. The results showed that the optimal mutagenesis time of Y. lipolytica strain YL1 was 60 s, and the lethality rate of the strain reached 97.45%. The lipase activity of the mutant strain C4 was 13.4 U/mL, which was 82.6% higher than the original strain, and it was genetically stable after multiple generations of culture. Compared with the …


Study On Physicochemical Properties And Pyrolysis Properties Of Heated Non Combustion Tobacco Sheet, Xi Pan, Xu-Yan Song, Min Wei, Ran Li, Ai-Jun Dong, Jun-Jian An, Lei Wang Feb 2023

Study On Physicochemical Properties And Pyrolysis Properties Of Heated Non Combustion Tobacco Sheet, Xi Pan, Xu-Yan Song, Min Wei, Ran Li, Ai-Jun Dong, Jun-Jian An, Lei Wang

Food and Machinery

In order to evaluate the safety of heat-not-burn tobacco sheets during suction and establish the theoretical basis for adding flavors and fragrances in the process of heat-non-burn cigarettes, the mainstream heating-not-burn tobacco samples from domestic and foreign markets were comprehensively analyzed from physical and chemical indicators, thermogravimetric analysis and pyrolysis analysis. The results showed that: the content of hot water extract was 49.98%~66.59%, which difference was not remarkable. And the content of total sugar was 6.62%~28.93%, the content of reducing sugar was 4.79%~22.30%, the content of total alkaloid was 0.14%~1.13%, the content of total nitrogen was 0.31%~2.50%, and the content …


Improvement Of Feeding Device Of Packaging Machine And Design Of Geneva Mechanism With Curved Slots, Ya-Li Liu, Jun Zhang, Xiao-Ping Yang, Bang-Yin Xie Feb 2023

Improvement Of Feeding Device Of Packaging Machine And Design Of Geneva Mechanism With Curved Slots, Ya-Li Liu, Jun Zhang, Xiao-Ping Yang, Bang-Yin Xie

Food and Machinery

Aimed at the problem of incomplete discharge and sprinkling of powder material packaging machine during high-speed packaging, the geneva mechanism with curved groove was applied to automatic packaging machine to realize variable-speed feeding. This mechanism could run at lower speed in unloading area and at higher speed in non-unloading area. Using the relationship of Pro/E software, the 3D parameterized model of the feeding device was established. The results showed that the maximum packaging speed of variable speed feeding could be increased by 35.6%, and the geneva mechanism with curved groove was suitable for higher speed packing.


Inhibitory Effect Of Eugenol On Providence Vermicola In Aquatic Products, Tursunay Turgun, Fan Wang, Long-Long Fu, Nurgul Rahman, Xiao-Li Liu Feb 2023

Inhibitory Effect Of Eugenol On Providence Vermicola In Aquatic Products, Tursunay Turgun, Fan Wang, Long-Long Fu, Nurgul Rahman, Xiao-Li Liu

Food and Machinery

The inhibitory activity of eugenol was evaluated on Providence vermicola, which is a strain isolated from spoiled spicy crab product. The results showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was 0.25 mg/mL. Compared with the control group, the cells of P. vermicola treated with MIC eugenol were severely deformed, and wrinkles appeared. The cell wall of P. vermicola treated with eugenol was destroyed, leading to the leakage of intracellular substances and higher extracellular soluble protein content. The enzyme activities of malic acid dehydrogenase (MDH) and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) were reduced by 33.01% and 19.81%, respectively. The normal metabolic system …


Effect Of Extraction Method On The Functional Characteristics Of Leaf Protein From Green Leaves Ramie, Shi-Qi Zhi, Man-Sheng Wang, Feng-Ling Ye, Long Chen, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Qiang He, Xia-Yu Xiong, Yi Dong Feb 2023

Effect Of Extraction Method On The Functional Characteristics Of Leaf Protein From Green Leaves Ramie, Shi-Qi Zhi, Man-Sheng Wang, Feng-Ling Ye, Long Chen, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Qiang He, Xia-Yu Xiong, Yi Dong

Food and Machinery

In this paper, 3 kinds of methods such as ultrasonic assisted alkali solution extraction, salt solution extraction and water extraction, were used to extract the green leaf ramie protein, and the protein was also analyzed on the protein concentration, nitrogen solubility index, foaming property, foaming stability, emulsifying property and emulsifying stability. Results: The protein extracted with ultrasonic assisted salt solution exhibited the highest protein concentration (10.73 mg/mL) and nitrogen dissolution index (61.95%). Additionally, the foaming property (26.34%) and foam stability (24.49%) of the protein extracted by this method were significantly better than the other two extraction methods. The protein extracted …


Progress In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genome Research And Relative Application, Bi-Yan Chen, Li Wen Feb 2023

Progress In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genome Research And Relative Application, Bi-Yan Chen, Li Wen

Food and Machinery

No abstract provided.


Research Progress Of Change Rules In Freezing Denaturation Of Surimi Protein And Its Regulatory Methods, Yu Lu-Han, Chen Xu, Cai Xi-Xi, Du Ming, Wu Jin-Hong, Huang Jian-Lian, Wang Shao-Yun Feb 2023

Research Progress Of Change Rules In Freezing Denaturation Of Surimi Protein And Its Regulatory Methods, Yu Lu-Han, Chen Xu, Cai Xi-Xi, Du Ming, Wu Jin-Hong, Huang Jian-Lian, Wang Shao-Yun

Food and Machinery

The change rule of main indexes of frozen surimi was introduced, and the influencing factors of surimi protein denaturation were briefly analyzed and discussed. Moreover, the regulation methods of surimi protein in antifreeze were reviewed.


Effect Of High Intensity Ultrasound On Structural And Functional Properties Of Chickpea Protein Isolate, Wang Yun-Tao, Wang Ying-Juan, Wang Jin-Feng, Bai Yan-Hong, Zhao Dian-Bo Feb 2023

Effect Of High Intensity Ultrasound On Structural And Functional Properties Of Chickpea Protein Isolate, Wang Yun-Tao, Wang Ying-Juan, Wang Jin-Feng, Bai Yan-Hong, Zhao Dian-Bo

Food and Machinery

In order to improve the functional properties of chickpea protein isolate (CPI), CPI was treated with high intensity ultrasound (HIU) under 450 W for different time(5, 10, 20 min). The emulsifying property of protein was improved obviously by ultrasonic treatment, the solubility of CPI was significantly increased from 7.5 mg/mL to 9.2 mg/mL, and the foaming capacity of CPI was increased to a maximum value of 163.33%. Moreover, the water holding capacity and breaking force of the heat induced CPI gel significantly increased from 58.40% to 75.75%, and 75.7 g to 254.3 g. HIU increased the α-helix content and decreased …


Effect Of Ultrasonic Pretreatment On Water Migration Of Apricot Slices During Microwave Freeze-Drying, Jin Li-Wei, Ren Guang-Yue, Duan Xu, Zhang Ying-Min, Qu Zhan-Ping, Li Xin-Lin Feb 2023

Effect Of Ultrasonic Pretreatment On Water Migration Of Apricot Slices During Microwave Freeze-Drying, Jin Li-Wei, Ren Guang-Yue, Duan Xu, Zhang Ying-Min, Qu Zhan-Ping, Li Xin-Lin

Food and Machinery

To explore the drying characteristics and moisture migration and diffusion characteristics of apricot slices in the microwave freeze-drying process of ultrasonic pretreatment, microwave vacuum-freeze drying technology was selected, and the transverse relaxation time T2 inversion spectra of apricot slices during MFD drying under different ultrasonic pretreatment conditions were measured by low field nuclear magnetic resonance. The results showed that ultrasonic pretreatment had a great influence on the drying rate of apricot slices in the early stage of MFD. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the best ultrasonic treatment condition for internal structure was 350 W, 35 ℃, 15 min, and it …


Study On Hot-Air Drying Characteristics And Kinetics Model Of Astragalus Slice, Zhang Ji, Peng Gui-Lan, Zhang Xue-Feng, Zhang Hong-Tu, Zhang Xin, Yang Ling Feb 2023

Study On Hot-Air Drying Characteristics And Kinetics Model Of Astragalus Slice, Zhang Ji, Peng Gui-Lan, Zhang Xue-Feng, Zhang Hong-Tu, Zhang Xin, Yang Ling

Food and Machinery

This study aims to investigate the hot air drying characteristics of Astragalus slices, and the kinetics of the drying process. The hot air drying experiment was conducted with hot air temperature, air velocity and slice thickness as experimental factors. The hot air temperatures are 40, 50 and 60 ℃ with the air velocities of 0.4, 0.8 and 1.2 m/s, and slice thicknesses are 3, 6 and 9 mm, respectively. The effects of them on the hot air drying curves, effective moisture diffusivity coefficient, rehydration performance and color difference of Astragalus slices were investigated respectively. The Weibull distribution was used to …


Comparative Analysis Of Nutrient Quality And Polyphenol Composition And Antioxidant Activity Of Different Colored Quinoa, Zhao Meng-Meng, Yang Xi-Juan, Dang Bin, Zhang Jie, Zhang Wen-Gang Feb 2023

Comparative Analysis Of Nutrient Quality And Polyphenol Composition And Antioxidant Activity Of Different Colored Quinoa, Zhao Meng-Meng, Yang Xi-Juan, Dang Bin, Zhang Jie, Zhang Wen-Gang

Food and Machinery

Differences of nutrient content, polyphenol profile and antioxidant activity of quinoa were explored from different grains quinoa of Qingbaili 1 (white grain), Gongza 4 (red grain) and Qingli 2 (black grain). Results showed that there were significant differences in nutritional quality among the three kinds of quinoa (P<0.05), among them, crude protein content of white quinoa, fat and starch content of red quinoa, and crude fiber, ash and total amino acid content of black quinoa was the highest, respectively. Main type of quinoa pholyphenols was free form and their contents were significantly different (P<0.05), with the contents of free phenol …


Analysis Of Nutrients And Bioactive Compounds In Fruits Of Psidium Guajava L. Cv. Pearl, Peng Yan, Zhang Min, Cui Xiao-Li, Zhang Shi-Feng, Tang Ting Feb 2023

Analysis Of Nutrients And Bioactive Compounds In Fruits Of Psidium Guajava L. Cv. Pearl, Peng Yan, Zhang Min, Cui Xiao-Li, Zhang Shi-Feng, Tang Ting

Food and Machinery

The nutrients and bioactive compounds in fruits of Psidium guajava L. cv. Pearl, collected from Hechun town in Zhanjiang, were measured and determined in order to lay the foundation for the further development and utilization of this species. Results showed that the contents of moisture, crude fats, crude fiber, total carbohydrates, fructose, glucose, sucrose and citric acid in fresh fruits of P. guajava L. cv. Pearl were (88.98±0.04) g/100 g, (0.11±0.01) g/100 g, (2.27±0.01) g/100 g, (5.78±0.02) g/100 g, (22.00±0.20) mg/g, (22.05±0.25) mg/g, (12.45±0.15) mg/g, and (1.68±0.02), respectively. The content of crude protein was (0.78±0.01) g/100 g, and 16 kinds …


Effect Of Short-Term Intake Of High Edible Oil On Viscera Coefficient And Gastrointestinal Motility In Mice, Zheng Tao, He Yun-Shan Feb 2023

Effect Of Short-Term Intake Of High Edible Oil On Viscera Coefficient And Gastrointestinal Motility In Mice, Zheng Tao, He Yun-Shan

Food and Machinery

To study the effect of short-term intake of high edible oil on the viscera coefficient and gastrointestinal motility in mice and providing the basis for rational dietary oil, 10 SPF KM mice were randomly divided into the control group and the edible oil group. The mice in the edible oil group were given edible oil twice a day, 0.3 mL each time, according to 20 mL/(kg·d) and mace in the control group were given equal amounts of distilled water for 13 days. The viscera coefficient and gastrointestinal motility of mice were compared. It was found that the dietary amount of …


A Fast Detection Pu-Erh Tea Storage Based On The Voltammetric Electronic Tongue And One-Dimension Cnn-Elm, Yang Zheng-Wei, Zhang Xin, Li Qing-Sheng, Miao Nan, Wang Zhi-Qiang, Li Cai-Hong, Yuan Wen-Hao, Ma Yun-Xia, Zhou Zhi Feb 2023

A Fast Detection Pu-Erh Tea Storage Based On The Voltammetric Electronic Tongue And One-Dimension Cnn-Elm, Yang Zheng-Wei, Zhang Xin, Li Qing-Sheng, Miao Nan, Wang Zhi-Qiang, Li Cai-Hong, Yuan Wen-Hao, Ma Yun-Xia, Zhou Zhi

Food and Machinery

Pu-erh tea storage year detection has the problems of cumbersome operation and complicated evaluation process. On this basis, a voltammetric electronic tongue (VE-Tongue) came out for fast detection of different storage years of Pu-erh tea. Conventional pattern recognition method of VE-Tongue was mainly based on manual feature design combined with shallow machine learning algorithms. In this study, a deep learning algorithm was introduced into pattern recognition method of VE-Tongue. A hybrid pattern recognition method based on combination of one-dimension convolutional neural network (1-D CNN) and extreme machine learning (ELM) was proposed. The 1-D CNN-ELM model combined with VE-Tongue was utilized …


Application Of Electronic Tongue Technology For Fuzzy Sensory Evaluation Of Edible Salts, Su Zhi-Min, Huang Xiao-Ping, Liu Fei, Wu Zhen Feb 2023

Application Of Electronic Tongue Technology For Fuzzy Sensory Evaluation Of Edible Salts, Su Zhi-Min, Huang Xiao-Ping, Liu Fei, Wu Zhen

Food and Machinery

In order to establish a method for evaluating the taste quality of edible salts, by taking 5 different raw materials edible salts as research object, a combination of electronic tongue technique with fuzzy sensory evaluation, and the method of principle component analysis (PCA) were deeply analyzed. The results showed: by analyzing the testing results of electronic tongue of edible salts, using PCA, the weight factor of fresh, saline, astringency, bitterness, and richness of the edible salt's sensory index were 0.32, 0.23,0.22, 0.18, 0.05, and, respectively. Based on the sensory evaluation data of sensory evaluator and corresponding fuzzy matrices were analyzed …


Study Of Tetracycline Detection In Milk By Pre-Incubation Mediated Signal Enhanced Colloidal Gold Method, Chen Ju-Yi, Wu Yu-Han, Yao Li, Xu Zhou, Wu Qian, Chen Wei Feb 2023

Study Of Tetracycline Detection In Milk By Pre-Incubation Mediated Signal Enhanced Colloidal Gold Method, Chen Ju-Yi, Wu Yu-Han, Yao Li, Xu Zhou, Wu Qian, Chen Wei

Food and Machinery

Based on the traditional colloidal strip, the pre-incubation reaction model was adopted, which was performed in the homogeneous aqueous solution between the colloid gold labeled antibody and analyte. This pre-incubation reaction was used to improve the efficiency of the immunoreaction. The pre-incubation solution was added to the colloidal gold strip for detection. Taking advantage of the pre-incubation model, the pre-incubated products were added to the colloidal gold strip for detection and the sensitivity for tetracycline was improved by 5 folds, as low as 1 μg/L. Changing the reaction model of the traditional colloidal gold strip from the direction adding sample …


The Simultaneous Determination Of Red 2g, Methyl Yellow And Diethyl Yellow In Food, Liang Feng, Xu Wen-Yang, Zhao Hong-Qing, Wang Kai, Liu Yamg-Lun Feb 2023

The Simultaneous Determination Of Red 2g, Methyl Yellow And Diethyl Yellow In Food, Liang Feng, Xu Wen-Yang, Zhao Hong-Qing, Wang Kai, Liu Yamg-Lun

Food and Machinery

A method for the simultaneous determination of red 2G, dimethyl yellow and diethyl yellow in meat products, soybean products and flavoring was established by HPLC and LC-MS. The samples were extracted by acetonitrile aqueous solution, with solid phase column, and determined by HPLC with diode array detector or UV detector, and then quantified by external standard method. The detection limit of red 2G was 0.5 mg/kg, and those of dimethyl yellow and diethyl yellow were 0.1 mg/kg, with the recovery rate ranging from 80.7% to 91.8% and the relative standard deviation of 3.8%~7.8%.


Uncertainty Evaluation For Determination Of Plumbum In Scallion By Top-Down Control Chart Method, Yan Shun-Hua, Cheng Xi, Yan Hao, Xia Yi-La, Ai- Ni, Li Hai-Fang Feb 2023

Uncertainty Evaluation For Determination Of Plumbum In Scallion By Top-Down Control Chart Method, Yan Shun-Hua, Cheng Xi, Yan Hao, Xia Yi-La, Ai- Ni, Li Hai-Fang

Food and Machinery

According to GB 5009.12—2017, the content of Plumbum was determined under intermediate precision condition of measurement,and the accumulated data was statistically analyzed based on the top-down control chart method. The superposition chart of the value x and EWMA and the chart MR showed that the results conformed to the assumption of normality and independence. The uncertainty of Plumbum in scallion was 0.20 mg/kg.


A Review On The Connotation And Realization Of Modernization Of Food Safetycontrol Ability From The Perspective Of Social Co-Governance, Qin Li, Song Meng-Zhe Feb 2023

A Review On The Connotation And Realization Of Modernization Of Food Safetycontrol Ability From The Perspective Of Social Co-Governance, Qin Li, Song Meng-Zhe

Food and Machinery

Social co-governance is an important prerequisite for the modernization of food safety governance capabilities. On the basis of sorting out the relevant literature at home and abroad, a review is made on the connotation and role of modernization of food safety governance capabilities and social co-governance. The analysis shows that the realization of the modernization of food safety governance capabilities depends on the cooperation of governments, enterprises and society to form a pattern of social co-governance. Although most domestic literatures have focused on food safety governance and social co-governance of food safety, the research on the analysis of modernization of …