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Food Biotechnology Commons

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2023

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Full-Text Articles in Food Biotechnology

Design And Simulation Of Coffee Capsule Aluminum Foil Welding Equipment, Jing-Feng Ding, Xiao-Zuo Xu, Jiang Xu Feb 2023

Design And Simulation Of Coffee Capsule Aluminum Foil Welding Equipment, Jing-Feng Ding, Xiao-Zuo Xu, Jiang Xu

Food and Machinery

In order to improve the welding quality of the aluminum foil at the bottom of the coffee capsule, a coffee capsule aluminum foil welding device based on a grooved cam drive was designed. The key transmission system of coffee capsule aluminum foil welding equipment was designed in detail, including the transmission system structure design, the calculation of groove cam motion curve, the derivation of convex contour curve, etc. In ADAMS, the key transmission system model in aluminum foil welding equipment was established, and a simulation environment was built to perform kinematic analysis on the designed transmission system. Rigid-flexible coupling analysis …


Packaging Design Of Children's Snack Food Based On Multi-Dimensional Interesting Expression, Li-Li Qiu Feb 2023

Packaging Design Of Children's Snack Food Based On Multi-Dimensional Interesting Expression, Li-Li Qiu

Food and Machinery

On the basis of analyzing the current development of children's snack food and its packaging design, children’s psychological cognitive characteristics during growth were discussed, and the important meanings for innovating packaging design of their snack food according to those characteristics were also put forward. Combined with the information from relevant literature, it was pointed out that the multi-dimensional interesting expression of children's leisure food packaging design should adhere to the basic principles of “safety first, interest and safety considered, and ‘people-oriented’ personalization”. The interesting expression of children's leisure food packaging should be realized through the multi-dimensional expression of color, image, …


Translation And Expression Of Regional Cultural Elements In Tourism Food Packaging Design, Jiang-Dong Shan Feb 2023

Translation And Expression Of Regional Cultural Elements In Tourism Food Packaging Design, Jiang-Dong Shan

Food and Machinery

In view of the main problems of tourism food packaging at present, this paper points out the important values of introducing regional cultural elements into tourism food packaging design, and elaborates the expression strategies of regional cultural elements in tourism food packaging design from the perspective of theoretical bases, translation processes and existing typical cases, and finally puts forward the development direction of regional cultural symbol innovation design into tourism food packaging in the future, aiming at realizing the "win-win" between spreading regional characteristic culture and promoting the benign development of tourism food.


Effect Of Cryoprotectant On The Quality Of Quick-Frozen Pumpkin Puree And Its Mechanism, Dan-Lu Yang, Yi Shi, Jin-Hong Wu, Yu Ge, Xiang-Hong Li, Shao-Yun Wang Feb 2023

Effect Of Cryoprotectant On The Quality Of Quick-Frozen Pumpkin Puree And Its Mechanism, Dan-Lu Yang, Yi Shi, Jin-Hong Wu, Yu Ge, Xiang-Hong Li, Shao-Yun Wang

Food and Machinery

In order to evaluate the effect of novel cryoprotectants composed of pectin, collagen peptide and trehalose on the quality of quick-frozen pumpkin puree and relative mechanism, the stability of the pumpkin puree was characterized by the water separation proportion, average particle size and Zeta potential value, and the product quality was evaluated by texture properties, color and total soluble solid content. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and laser scanning confocal microscope (CLSM) were also used to observe the microstructure of the sample. The results showed that the cryoprotectants could significantly slow down the increase tendency in WSP and particle size, and …


Study On Key Technologies For Apple Grading Detection Based On Decision Fusion Method, Xue-Jun Li, Hong Cheng Feb 2023

Study On Key Technologies For Apple Grading Detection Based On Decision Fusion Method, Xue-Jun Li, Hong Cheng

Food and Machinery

An apple grading method based on decision fusion of discriminant tree and improved support vector machine was proposed. The method of discriminant tree classification was used to classify fruit diameter, defect area and color, and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) was used to optimize the SVM classification model. The high dimensional features, such as fruit shape, texture and maturity, were used to classify, and the kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) was used to reduce the dimension. While, the concept of decision fusion was introduced to comprehensively evaluate the sample level combined with single feature. The results showed that the method …


Optimization Of Extraction Technology Of General Flavone From Yunnan Diaphragma Juglandis Fructus And Its Antioxidant Activities And Effects On Lipid-Changed L02 Hepatocytes, Feng Zhang, Ya-Ge Ma, Xi Zhang, Jing-Juan Yang, Sheng-Lan Zhao Feb 2023

Optimization Of Extraction Technology Of General Flavone From Yunnan Diaphragma Juglandis Fructus And Its Antioxidant Activities And Effects On Lipid-Changed L02 Hepatocytes, Feng Zhang, Ya-Ge Ma, Xi Zhang, Jing-Juan Yang, Sheng-Lan Zhao

Food and Machinery

The extraction process of the general flavonoids from Diaphragma juglandis Fructus (DJF) in Yunnan was optimized. and the ability of the general flavonoids extracts to scavenge hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anion free radicals (O ·), hydroxyl free radicals (·OH) and DPPH free radicals (DPPH·) and the role of reducing fatty degeneration L02 liver intracellular total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) were investigated. The results showed that the best extraction process for general flavonoids from Yunnan DJF was extraction with 55% ethanol at 80 ℃ for 80 min. Under the control of these conditions, the extraction yield …


Research On The Optimization Of Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Technology And Antioxidant Activities Of Polyphenols Extracted From Green Leaves Ramie, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Man-Sheng Wang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Feng-Ling Ye, Shi-Qi Zhi, Long Chen, Qiang He, Yan-Zhou Wang, Yi Dong Feb 2023

Research On The Optimization Of Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Technology And Antioxidant Activities Of Polyphenols Extracted From Green Leaves Ramie, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Man-Sheng Wang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Feng-Ling Ye, Shi-Qi Zhi, Long Chen, Qiang He, Yan-Zhou Wang, Yi Dong

Food and Machinery

In this study, the optimum extraction parameters of polyphenols from leaves of Boehmeria nivea var. tenacissima were optimized, and the antioxidant activity of polyphenols from ramie leaves was evaluated by using gallic acid as a control. Results of polyphenols extraction experiment showed that the ultrasonic power and ultrasonic time have less effect on the amount of polyphenols extraction, and the influence of three factors on polyphenols extraction was ordered as: ethanol concentration (significantly)> extraction temperature > solid-liquid ratio. Finally, the optimized polyphenols extraction process parameters were verified and determined as: 1∶33 (g/mL) of liquid-solid ratio, 40% of ethanol concentration and …


Optimization Of Extraction Conditions And Antioxidant Activity Of Curcuma Longa Polysaccharides And Flavonoids By Response Surface-Satisfaction Function, Min-Na Hou, Shao-Ping Hou, Man-Fang Wu, Shan Wang, Xiu-Juan Peng, Feng Liu, Huan-Huan Yan Feb 2023

Optimization Of Extraction Conditions And Antioxidant Activity Of Curcuma Longa Polysaccharides And Flavonoids By Response Surface-Satisfaction Function, Min-Na Hou, Shao-Ping Hou, Man-Fang Wu, Shan Wang, Xiu-Juan Peng, Feng Liu, Huan-Huan Yan

Food and Machinery

The ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic time and temperature were optimized by response surface-satisfaction function with extraction rate of polysaccharide and flavonoid from Curcuma Longa as response values. The results showed that the optimum extraction conditions of C. Longa polysaccharide and flavonoids were as follows: water as extraction solvent, ultrasonic temperature 50 ℃, material-liquid ratio 1∶22 (g/mL), ultrasound time 20 min. The extraction rate of polysaccharide and flavones were 1.01% and 0.23% respectively, and the satisfactory degree is 0.823 7. The difference between the predicted value was very small, which showed that the extraction process was reliable and feasible. The …


Optimization Of Debittering Process By Alkali Method And Its Effect On The Quality Of Bitter Intestine, Li Liu, Yan-Jun Huan, Xin-Yue Diao, Fei Ma Feb 2023

Optimization Of Debittering Process By Alkali Method And Its Effect On The Quality Of Bitter Intestine, Li Liu, Yan-Jun Huan, Xin-Yue Diao, Fei Ma

Food and Machinery

Using bitter intestines as the test material, the effects of the addition amount of baking soda and soda, temperature and time of action on the debittering effect of bitter intestines were investigated through a single factor test. On this basis, response surface analysis was used to optimize the baking soda debittering process conditions. The effect of debittering treatment on the quality of the bitter bowel was studied. The results show that the addition amount of baking soda, the action time and the action temperature have an important effect on the removal of bile acids from the bitter intestine. When the …


Optimization Of Natto With Double-Bacteria Mixed Fermentation, Dan-Ni Zheng, Meng-Ying Wang, Yi-Han Hu, Liang-Zhong Liu Feb 2023

Optimization Of Natto With Double-Bacteria Mixed Fermentation, Dan-Ni Zheng, Meng-Ying Wang, Yi-Han Hu, Liang-Zhong Liu

Food and Machinery

In order to optimize the processing technology of natto, improve the flavor of the product, and to explore the effect of double-bacteria mixed fermentation on the quality of natto, two better strains were screened through the ratio of the diameter of the hydrolytic colonies (C/H), growth curve of the strains, nattokinase activity and volatile base nitrogen content. The single-factor and orthogonal experiments were used to optimize the process conditions of the two-bacteria fermentation of natto, with nattokinase activity and volatile base nitrogen content as the indicator. The optimal fermentation process of natto with two strains is the ratio …


Research Progress Of Cryogenic Liquid Quick-Freezing And Its Application In The Processing Of Aquatic Products, Xi Zhao, Xue-Peng Li, Jin-Xiang Wang, Wen-Hui Zhu, Yong-Xia Xu, Jian-Rong Li, Ting-Ting Li, Xiao-Hua Guo Feb 2023

Research Progress Of Cryogenic Liquid Quick-Freezing And Its Application In The Processing Of Aquatic Products, Xi Zhao, Xue-Peng Li, Jin-Xiang Wang, Wen-Hui Zhu, Yong-Xia Xu, Jian-Rong Li, Ting-Ting Li, Xiao-Hua Guo

Food and Machinery

The working principle and technical characteristics of cryogenic liquid quick-freezing technology was introduced in this paper, then the research and development of freezing medium was discussed. The current research status, technical issues and the development trend of the application of cryogenic liquid quick-freezing technology in aquatic products processing was mainly summarized and discussed.


Application Of Microwave Treatment Technology In The Field Of Food Drying, Pan-Pan Liu, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Li-Wei Jin, Ying-Min Zhang, Li-Ping Ma Feb 2023

Application Of Microwave Treatment Technology In The Field Of Food Drying, Pan-Pan Liu, Guang-Yue Ren, Xu Duan, Li-Wei Jin, Ying-Min Zhang, Li-Ping Ma

Food and Machinery

Microwave has extremely strong penetrability and highly selective heating of only polar molecules, and its radiation effect can enhance the heat and mass transfer efficiency of moisture in the drying process. Therefore, microwave treatment technology has been widely used in the field of food drying. The mechanism and characteristics of microwave treatment were discussed in this review. Compared with the traditional drying method, the microstructure of materials under microwave treatment has more pores and less collapse, which is conducive to the removal of water, increases the mass transfer rate, reduces the drying energy consumption and improves the storage rate of …


Progress On Detection Methods Of Main Mycotoxins In Food, Hang Yuan, Tong-Ying Ding Feb 2023

Progress On Detection Methods Of Main Mycotoxins In Food, Hang Yuan, Tong-Ying Ding

Food and Machinery

This review focused on the situation and toxicity of aflatoxin, deoxynivalenol, and alternaria toxin contaminated food, and the current commonly used mycotoxin detection methods at domestic and abroad were summarized, with the advantages and disadvantages of each method being analyzed and compred. Finally, the development direction of mycotoxin detection method in the future was prospected.


Application Of Wireless Temperature Sensor In Food Logistics Preservation, Ran Xu, Xi-Long He Feb 2023

Application Of Wireless Temperature Sensor In Food Logistics Preservation, Ran Xu, Xi-Long He

Food and Machinery

Temperature is an important factor that affects the preservation of food logistics, and the quality of food in the process of food logistics. The application research of wireless temperature sensors in food logistics preservation were summarized in this review, from three aspects including different types, installation locations and packaging forms of wireless temperature sensors. The application trend of wireless temperature sensor in food logistics preservation was also predicted.


Research Progress On The Extraction Of Natural Astaxanthin From Haematococcus Pluvialis, Yan Li, Jing Gao Feb 2023

Research Progress On The Extraction Of Natural Astaxanthin From Haematococcus Pluvialis, Yan Li, Jing Gao

Food and Machinery

Natural astaxanthin has stronger stability, biological activity and safety than chemically synthesized astaxanthin. Haematococcus pluvia-lis is the most important biological source of natural astaxanthin and more attentions have been paid to the extraction of astaxanthin from H. pluvialis. This work focuses on the development methods of cell-wall disruption of H. pluvialis and the extraction of astaxanthin, which can provides a theoretical basis for the efficient extraction and comprehensive utilization of natural astaxanthin from H. pluvialis.


Nanoclays‑Containing Bio‑Based Packaging Materials: Properties, Applications, Safety, And Regulatory Issues, Kalpani Y. Perera, Maille Hopkins, Amit K. Jaiswal Dr, Swarna Jaiswal Feb 2023

Nanoclays‑Containing Bio‑Based Packaging Materials: Properties, Applications, Safety, And Regulatory Issues, Kalpani Y. Perera, Maille Hopkins, Amit K. Jaiswal Dr, Swarna Jaiswal

Articles

Food packaging is an important concept for consumer satisfaction and the increased shelf life of food products. The introduction of novel food packaging materials has become an emerging trend in recent years, which could be mainly due to environmental pollution caused by plastic packaging and to reduce food waste. Recently, numerous studies have been carried out on nanoclays or nanolayered silicate to be used in packaging material development as reinforcing filler composites. Different types of nanoclays have been used as food packaging materials, while montmorillonite (MMT), halloysite, bentonite (BT), Cloisite, and organically modified nanoclays have become of great interest. The …


Fda Greenlights Lab-Grown Meat For Human Consumption, John Rose Jan 2023

Fda Greenlights Lab-Grown Meat For Human Consumption, John Rose

D.U.Quark

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Hot Water Extraction On Pyrolysis Of Tender Coconut Fruit Biomass: Kinetic And Thermodynamic Parameters, Tanya Gupta, Mohit Kuma, S.N. Upadhyay, P.K. Mishra, Amit K. Jaiswal Jan 2023

Effect Of Hot Water Extraction On Pyrolysis Of Tender Coconut Fruit Biomass: Kinetic And Thermodynamic Parameters, Tanya Gupta, Mohit Kuma, S.N. Upadhyay, P.K. Mishra, Amit K. Jaiswal

Articles

Effect of pre-treatment of tender coconut fruit bio-mass powder with hot water on physico-chemical properties and thermal degradation behavior were investigated. The physico-chemical parameters were evaluated using ASTM standard protocols. The thermal degradation behavior was studied at heating rates of 10, 15 and 20oC/min under inert (N2) atmospheric conditions using TG/DTG techniques. The activation energies at each heating rate were determined using Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO), Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS), Starink, and Tang models. The pre-treatment with hot water improved the proximate and ultimate analyses parameters and calorific value. The higher heating values (HHV) for untreated and treated tender coconut fruit biomass were 18.57 …


Recent Insights On The Conformational Changes, Functionality, And Physiological Properties Of Plant-Based Protein–Polyphenol Conjugates, Mehnaza Manzoor, Zaria Fozonne Ngabou Tchameni, Zuhaib F. Bhat, Amit K. Jaiswal, Sundeep Jaglan Jan 2023

Recent Insights On The Conformational Changes, Functionality, And Physiological Properties Of Plant-Based Protein–Polyphenol Conjugates, Mehnaza Manzoor, Zaria Fozonne Ngabou Tchameni, Zuhaib F. Bhat, Amit K. Jaiswal, Sundeep Jaglan

Articles

Plant proteins are promising sources of nutrition with enhanced health benefits due to their interaction with bioactive compounds like polyphenols. These interactions can form protein–polyphenol complexes with diverse properties and applications in the food, nutraceutical, and pharmaceutical industries. To exploit the potential of these conjugates, it is essential to understand how they are formed, characterized, and delivered. Various techniques such as spectroscopy, thermodynamics, and molecular docking simulations can reveal the mechanism and outcomes of protein–polyphenol binding. Moreover, the surface modification of protein–polyphenol conjugation can enhance the pharmacological effects of different drug molecules and enable their targeted delivery to specific tissues …


Ultrasound-Based Structural And Functional Modifications Of Oat Protein: Complementary Effects Of High Pressure, Cysteine, And Flavonoids, Runnan Li Jan 2023

Ultrasound-Based Structural And Functional Modifications Of Oat Protein: Complementary Effects Of High Pressure, Cysteine, And Flavonoids, Runnan Li

Theses and Dissertations--Animal and Food Sciences

Oat (Avena sativa L.), a specialty cereal grain belonging to the Poaceae family, is relatively abundant in nutritious protein (12–20%) and dietary fiber (β-glucan). The balanced hydrophilic/hydrophobic amino acid profile in oat protein relative to other plant sources provides numerous possibilities for formulating oat protein isolate (OPI) into a wide range of food products. Yet, there has been limited research on OPI and the application of this valuable protein source is hampered by its low solubility at neutral and mildly acidic conditions. This dissertation research aimed to elucidate the efficacy of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU) for structural modification of OPI …


Valorisation Of Crustacean And Bivalve Processing Side Streams For Industrial Fast Time-To-Market Products: A Review From The European Union Regulation Perspective, Yang Zou, Marc Heyndrickx, Jane Debode Jane Debode, Katleen Raes, Donatella De Pascale, Patrice Behan, Michelle Giltrap, Christine O'Connor, Runar Gjerp Solstad, Kjersi Lian, Themistoklis Altintzoglou, Ragnhild Dragoy, Nathalie Maria Scheers, Ingrid Undeland, Johan Robbens Jan 2023

Valorisation Of Crustacean And Bivalve Processing Side Streams For Industrial Fast Time-To-Market Products: A Review From The European Union Regulation Perspective, Yang Zou, Marc Heyndrickx, Jane Debode Jane Debode, Katleen Raes, Donatella De Pascale, Patrice Behan, Michelle Giltrap, Christine O'Connor, Runar Gjerp Solstad, Kjersi Lian, Themistoklis Altintzoglou, Ragnhild Dragoy, Nathalie Maria Scheers, Ingrid Undeland, Johan Robbens

Articles

A massive amount of crustaceans and bivalves are consumed each year, leading to millions of tons of processing side streams from the seafood industry. Considering the current trend of (bio)circular and zero-waste food production, crustacean and bivalve processing side streams (CBPS) seem a promising and emerging resource for producing high-value-added products. This paper highlights the general composition of CBPS with high commercial values, namely, protein, lipids, carotenoids, minerals and chitins. The extraction strategies of these fractions, including conventional chemical and environmentally friendly methods, are also discussed. This review presents and summarises CBPS as raw materials for developing fast time-to-market products …