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Articles 601 - 630 of 2813

Full-Text Articles in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Presentation Template, Center For Urban Resilience May 2021

Presentation Template, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 07: Animal Adaptation & Behavior

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Developing A Persuasive Scientific Argument, Center For Urban Resilience May 2021

Student Pages - Developing A Persuasive Scientific Argument, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 07: Animal Adaptation & Behavior

No abstract provided.


Lesson Plan: Comparing Our Results, Center For Urban Resilience May 2021

Lesson Plan: Comparing Our Results, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 07: Animal Adaptation & Behavior

The purpose of this lesson is for students to compare their findings to that of other similar studies. The goal of the lesson is two-fold. First, students should understand the big idea that organisms living in urban ecosystems have modified their behavior in response to the impacts of the humans that live there. Second, this lesson should reinforce the concept of sample size as well as help students understand that we still have many gaps in our understanding of animals in cities.


Student Pages - Comparing Our Results, Center For Urban Resilience May 2021

Student Pages - Comparing Our Results, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 07: Animal Adaptation & Behavior

No abstract provided.


Ecology And Vegetation In A Passively Managed Urban Park In Worcester, Ma, Raphaella Mascia May 2021

Ecology And Vegetation In A Passively Managed Urban Park In Worcester, Ma, Raphaella Mascia

College Honors Program

As urbanization continues to expand globally, urban parks are becoming critical habitats for human and non-human species alike. Understanding the various contexts and conditions of local parks prompts improved management and conservation efforts for such expanding urban habitats. Therefore, I assess the ecology and vegetation of a local park, Cookson Field, located in Worcester, MA, US, through a comprehensive series of vegetation surveys and examine its urban context through an examination of land-use history. I find that Cookson Field is primarily an oak (Quercus sp.) woodland with an ericaceous understory consisting mainly of blueberry (Vaccinium sp.) …


Analysis Of The White-Tailed Deer Population Of Hobbs State Park, Jesse Morrison May 2021

Analysis Of The White-Tailed Deer Population Of Hobbs State Park, Jesse Morrison

Biological and Agricultural Engineering Undergraduate Honors Theses

White Tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) are the only deer species native to Arkansas, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem. Healthy deer populations are important for environmental and human wellbeing, and overpopulation can lead to poor herd health, overgrazing, increased vehicle collisions, and transmission of diseases. Monitoring deer populations through surveys can be a useful tool in managing wildlife and maintaining Arkansas’ natural resources.

This study analyzed trends in Hobbs State Park’s deer population and estimated the current roadside deer population of the park. Data from past surveys was analyzed for trends using a Mann-Kendall Test, and a distance sampling …


Role Of Reptile-Invertebrate Interactions In Enigmatic Reptile Declines, Meredith Swartwout May 2021

Role Of Reptile-Invertebrate Interactions In Enigmatic Reptile Declines, Meredith Swartwout

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Reptile populations are declining world-wide and the mechanisms behind many of these declines remain enigmatic. Food web interactions (i.e., reduced prey availability or increased predation) have been implicated behind some reptile declines. However, relatively little is known about predation on lizard and snake eggs, despite egg survival being important for population dynamics of some species. Ants are important predators of squamate reptile eggs in tropical and temperate systems. In Costa Rica, long-term declines in terrestrial anole lizards were linked with reduced leaf litter depth, a factor that could influence egg vulnerability to ant predation. Fire ants (genus Solenopsis) are aggressive …


Influence Of Local- And Landscape-Scale Factors On Avian Assemblage In Fragmented Tallgrass Prairie Landscape, Pooja Panwar May 2021

Influence Of Local- And Landscape-Scale Factors On Avian Assemblage In Fragmented Tallgrass Prairie Landscape, Pooja Panwar

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Agricultural expansion and increasing urbanization are driving rapid landscape modification in the Tallgrass prairies ecosystem and are affecting biodiversity at multiple spatial scales. Thus, the conservation of fragmented grassland and steeply declining grassland avifauna is dependent on the relationship between local- and landscape-scale factors and avian assemblage. We also need to understand how these factors, operating at different spatial scales, drive the occupancy of different guilds in the assemblage. We conducted repeated point count surveys during the breeding season of 2019 at 66 grassland sites across Arkansas and Missouri, USA. We developed a multi-species occupancy model to estimate species richness, …


Outline - Coyote Population Dynamics, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Outline - Coyote Population Dynamics, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

The purpose of this lesson is to encourage students to begin thinking about the interactions between animals in an environment and the ways in which those interactions affect each animal. Students will learn about predator/prey dynamics and ecosystem biodiversity through the lens of coyotes and other city predators, primarily cats, by learning about their diets and movement patterns. They will then be asked to consider the impacts of humans and feral cat colonies on urban environments. Students will learn through discussion and interactive activities before presenting their findings via a management plan presentation.


Powerpoint - Coyote Population Dynamics, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - Coyote Population Dynamics, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Student Diet And Activity Tracker Worksheet, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Diet And Activity Tracker Worksheet, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Outline - Coyote Traits, Adaptations & Behavior, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Outline - Coyote Traits, Adaptations & Behavior, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

The purpose of this lesson is to facilitate student acquisition of background knowledge on topics related to Canid speciation and evolution. This will focus on unique physical and behavioral characteristics of coyotes from other Canids as well as those adaptations that have allowed them to become so widely distributed through North America, though not quite as well distributed as dogs, which will also be a focus of this lesson. Students will research and present their findings via a Project Based Learning (PBL) poster.


Powerpoint - Coyote Traits, Adaptations & Behavior, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - Coyote Traits, Adaptations & Behavior, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Outline - Coyote Biodiversity, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Outline - Coyote Biodiversity, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

The purpose of this lesson is to facilitate student acquisition of background knowledge on topics related to human and coyote impacts on biodiversity. This will focus on how humans impact biodiversity in urban areas, how coyotes fit into the urban food web, and how the two species interact with one another. Students will research and present their findings via a Project Based Learning (PBL) poster.


Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Outline - Coyote Wildlife Management, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Outline - Coyote Wildlife Management, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

The purpose of this lesson is to facilitate student acquisition of knowledge on topics related to human and coyote interactions. This will focus on how humans and coyotes interact in urban areas and ways in which scientists can mitigate conflicts between the two species. Students will research and present their findings via a PowerPoint presentation.


Powerpoint - Coyote Wildlife Management, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - Coyote Wildlife Management, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Note-Taking Graphic Organizer, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Coyote Risk Assessment Backyard Survey, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Coyote Risk Assessment Backyard Survey, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 1, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 1, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 2, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 2, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 3, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 3, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 4, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 4, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 5, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 5, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 6, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Science Probe - Wildlife Management Scenario Group 6, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 12: Urban Wildlife

No abstract provided.


Urban La Birds - Part 1, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Urban La Birds - Part 1, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 11: Bird Migration

No abstract provided.


Bird Resources For Educators, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Bird Resources For Educators, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 11: Bird Migration

No abstract provided.


Alphabetical Bird Checklist - Ca, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Alphabetical Bird Checklist - Ca, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 11: Bird Migration

No abstract provided.