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Articles 2251 - 2280 of 2464

Full-Text Articles in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Assessment Of Regeneration Stocking Standards Used In Alberta: A Follow-Up, I. E. Bella, J. P. Defranceschi Jan 1978

Assessment Of Regeneration Stocking Standards Used In Alberta: A Follow-Up, I. E. Bella, J. P. Defranceschi

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Equations For Estimating Stand Establishment, Release, And Thinning Costs In The Lake States, Jeffrey T. Olson, Allen L. Lundgreen, Dietmar Rose Jan 1978

Equations For Estimating Stand Establishment, Release, And Thinning Costs In The Lake States, Jeffrey T. Olson, Allen L. Lundgreen, Dietmar Rose

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Characterizing The Growth Dynamics Of Lake States Aspen, Thomas Edward Burk Jan 1978

Characterizing The Growth Dynamics Of Lake States Aspen, Thomas Edward Burk

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Aspen Sucker Production And Growth From Outplanted Root Cuttings, Donald A. Perala Jan 1978

Aspen Sucker Production And Growth From Outplanted Root Cuttings, Donald A. Perala

Aspen Bibliography

Aspen suckers from 1-m-long root cuttings survived and grew better than those from 12.5-cm-long cuttings. Sucker survival and growth were also inversely related to parent root diameter. Discusses the practical implications for aspen management.


Our Western Aspen Ecosystem: Quest For Management, Norbert V. Debyle Jan 1978

Our Western Aspen Ecosystem: Quest For Management, Norbert V. Debyle

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Ten-Year Index To The Prairie Naturalist Vols. 1-10 (1968-1978), Virginia Steinhaus Jan 1978

Ten-Year Index To The Prairie Naturalist Vols. 1-10 (1968-1978), Virginia Steinhaus

The Prairie Naturalist

11 pages

From: ACANTHOMYOPS CLAVIGER,

to: Zink, R.M.,


The Biology Of Coprinus Radians, Ozonium, Oidium, And Their Interrelationships, Thomas J. Fahey Dec 1977

The Biology Of Coprinus Radians, Ozonium, Oidium, And Their Interrelationships, Thomas J. Fahey

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The pleomorphism of Coprinus radians was studied. The three distinct growth forms--sporophore, oidial stage, and ozonium stage--were examined in relation to ultrastructure, morphology and development. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy are correlated with photomicrographs of developmental stages. Development of the oidia and of the sporophore are of particular interest. The multinucleate oidia develop quite differently from oidia as generally described for Basidiomycete imperfect stages. Development of the oidia of this Coprinus is holoblastic and sympodial. The mushroom primordia are differentiated internally into gill, cap, and stipe hyphae while only l-2mm in diameter. At this stage they look superficially like sclerotial …


Hypoxylon Mammatum Pathotoxin Responsible For Canker Formation In Quaking Aspen, Arthur L. Schipper, Jr. Nov 1977

Hypoxylon Mammatum Pathotoxin Responsible For Canker Formation In Quaking Aspen, Arthur L. Schipper, Jr.

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Plant Distribution And Succession Within Interdunal Depressions On A Virginia Barrier Dune System, Robert Wayne Tyndall Oct 1977

Plant Distribution And Succession Within Interdunal Depressions On A Virginia Barrier Dune System, Robert Wayne Tyndall

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

A unique series of interdunal depressions was recognized on the barrier dune system of southeastern Virginia. Plant distribution and succession, and environmental factors controlling them, were studied in the series. Plant community distribution appears to be predominantly controlled by soil moisture, interspecific competition, and feral hog disturbance. Both biotic and physiographic succession are apparent with Quercus virginiana probably climax for both. Salt spray and feral hog and migratory waterfowl activity are important controlling factors of plant succession. Results indicate that the zonal appearance of shrubs and trees on the Virginia and North Carolina coasts is due to the absence of …


Beach Vegetation And Oceanic Processes Study Of Popham State Park Beach, Reid State Park Beach, And Small Pt. Beach, Philip Trudeau, Paul J. Godfrey, Barry S. Timson Sep 1977

Beach Vegetation And Oceanic Processes Study Of Popham State Park Beach, Reid State Park Beach, And Small Pt. Beach, Philip Trudeau, Paul J. Godfrey, Barry S. Timson

Maine Collection

Beach Vegetation and Oceanic Processes Study of Popham State Park Beach, Reid State Park Beach, and Small Pt. Beach

by Philip Trudeau, Paul J. Godfrey and Barry S. Timson

"Prepared Under Cooperative Agreement Between the Maine Department of Conservation and the Soil Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture, September 1977."

On Cover: Time and Tide Resource Conservation and Development Project.

Contents: List of Figures / List of Tables / Introduction / Plant Community Research / Oceanic Processes / Historic Analysis of Barrier Beach Movement and Erosion / Dune Dynamics / Suggestions for Long Term Management / Appendices A - …


The Prairie Naturalist Vol. 9, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December, 1977 Sep 1977

The Prairie Naturalist Vol. 9, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December, 1977

The Prairie Naturalist

UPLAND NESTING OF AMERICAN BITTERNS, MARSH HAWKS, AND SHORT-EARED OWLS ▪ H. F. Duebbert and J. T. Lokemoen

ROADSIDE NESTING BY PRAIRIE GROUSE IN NORTHWEST MINNESOTA ▪ W. D. Svedarsky

BOHEMIAN WAXWING POPULATIONS AND WINTER ECOLOGY IN NORTH DAKOTA ▪ E. L. Bakke

AGEING ARCHAEOLOGICAL BISON BY DENTAL ANNULI ▪ J. C. Pigage and M. G. McKenna

COMPARISON OF COYOTE AND COYOTE X DOG HYBRID FOOD HABITS IN SOUTHEASTERN NEBRASKA ▪ B.R. Mahan

NOTES

Abnormal Mid-May Occurrence of White-fronted Geese in Sheridan County, North Dakota ▪ D.P. Kibbe and J. A. Roppe

Common Grackle Preys on Spotted Sandpiper Chick ▪ …


Plant Dioecy, Ecology, Evolution And Sex Reversal, D. Carl Freeman Aug 1977

Plant Dioecy, Ecology, Evolution And Sex Reversal, D. Carl Freeman

Theses and Dissertations

The distribution of dioecious species among forty-four plant communities of western United States was examined. The dioecious habit is most prevalent in harsh environments. In many communities, over 20 percent of the species and 40 percent of the individuals are dioecious. Dioecy is most common among woody species which are pollinated by wind. It is concluded that inbreeding depression alone is insufficient to account for all known facts concerning dioecy. Disruptive selection acting upon differential success of gametes produced on sites of differing quality appears to have played a major role in producing separate sexed individuals. Dioecious species reported to …


Tree To Chips To Red Meat To Steaks, It Serves As Emergency Livestock Feed, Les Kamstra Jul 1977

Tree To Chips To Red Meat To Steaks, It Serves As Emergency Livestock Feed, Les Kamstra

Aspen Bibliography

We must be resourceful. Our "natural" resources are becoming scarcer every day, while waste products mushroom in dumps, along roadsides, in the water and air.


A Seasonal Study Of Phytoplankton Composition Abundance And Productivity In Back Bay, Virginia, Robert Ringgold Comegys Jul 1977

A Seasonal Study Of Phytoplankton Composition Abundance And Productivity In Back Bay, Virginia, Robert Ringgold Comegys

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

Phytoplankton samples were collected monthly (August 1974-June 1975) at two stations in the Back Bay system of southeastern Virginia. Measurements of phytoplankton productivity and potentially influencing environmental parameters (water and air temperature, turbidity, depth, pH, salinity, dissolved oxygen) accompanied sample collections. A total of 106 phytoplankton species, representing six algal divisions and 54 genera were identified. Cyanophyta species were dominant at both stations in the warmer months of August, September, October, and June, and in April at one station only. In all remaining months, Chlorophyta species were dominant, indicating a seasonal shift in phytoplankton composition during winter and spring. The …


The Prairie Naturalist Volume 9, No. 2. June 1977 Jun 1977

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 9, No. 2. June 1977

The Prairie Naturalist

PROPAGULE DISPERSAL AMONG FOREST ISLANDS IN SOUTHEASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA ▪ J. W. Ranney and W. C. Johnson

GENERAL WEATHER CONSIDERATIONS FOR THE PRESCRIDED BURNING OF PRAIRIE IN NORTHWEST MINNESOTA ▪ W. D. Svedarsky and R. W. Sands

YELLOW-CROWNED NIGHT HERONS SIGHTED IN NORTH DAKOTA ▪ D. G. Jorde, G. L. Krapu, and R. K. Green


Rodent Density And Species Composition In The Snake River Birds Of Prey Natural Area, Idaho, Jon R. Montan Jr. May 1977

Rodent Density And Species Composition In The Snake River Birds Of Prey Natural Area, Idaho, Jon R. Montan Jr.

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Rodent densities were estimated in the major vegetation types of the Snake River Birds of Prey Natural Area in 1975 and 1976 by a combination of live-trapping and kill-trapping. Only deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) were numerous enough to permit reliable density estimates. Relative densities of other rodent species were indicated by kill-trap capture rates. Densities of deer mice correlated well (r = 0.99) with kill-trap capture rates. The use of kill-trapping in place of live-trapping in 1976 permitted extensive sampling throughout the 1930 km2 study area. Differences were found among the major vegetation and land-use types in …


The Effect Of Four Mine Spoil Treatments On The Seedling Water Relations Of Two Plant Species, Lorraine K. Van Kekerix May 1977

The Effect Of Four Mine Spoil Treatments On The Seedling Water Relations Of Two Plant Species, Lorraine K. Van Kekerix

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Surface mines in mountainous areas cause environmental deterioration at lower elevations in the watershed. The most successful long term solution to the downstream problem is revegetation. However, mine spoils are low in essential plant nutrients, have low water holding capacity, and are often acidic. These factors limit plant colonization. Plants must also be adapted to the environmental conditions of high elevations.

At the McLaren Mine, }1ontana, at 2800 m, it was observed that seedlings on revegetation plots were desiccated, indicating possible water deficits. Field and growth chamber studies were carried out to determine the effects of some spoil ameliorating treatments …


The Influence Of Predator Control On Two Adjacent Wintering Deer Herds, Dennis D. Austin, Philip J. Urness, Michael L. Wolfe Mar 1977

The Influence Of Predator Control On Two Adjacent Wintering Deer Herds, Dennis D. Austin, Philip J. Urness, Michael L. Wolfe

Aspen Bibliography

An unknown number of deer are continually killed on summer and winter ranges by predators, and in at least some locations these losses are significant.


The Prairie Naturalist Volume 9, No. 1. March 1977 Mar 1977

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 9, No. 1. March 1977

The Prairie Naturalist

NESTING BY FERRUGINOUS HAWKS AND OTHER RAPTORS ON HIGH VOLTAGE POWERLINE TOWERS ▪ D. S. Gilmer and J. M. Wiebe

ARTHROPODS CONSUMED BY AN IMMATURE MARBLED GODWIT ▪ R. M. Timm and R. M. Zink

NOTES

Black-headed Grosbeak in Jamestown, North Dakota ▪ R. Lender

Summer Record of Red-breasted Nuthatch in North Dakota ▪ R. Lender

BOOK REVIEWS

Minnesota's Wild Flowers ▪ Staff

In Search of Eagles ▪ J. Lokemoen

Forest and Range Research ▪ Staff

An Economic Analysis of Recycling ▪ Staff


The Distribution Of Cane, Arundinaria Gigante (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), Daniel L. Marsh Jan 1977

The Distribution Of Cane, Arundinaria Gigante (Poaceae: Bambusoideae), Daniel L. Marsh

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The distribution of cane in the United States was compiled on a county basis from previous records, correspondence, and field work. Ecological correlations were considered. The range appears to be limited primarily by temperature and precipitation. Two geographic populations correlate with major drainage divisions. The broad ecologic amplitude of cane is indicated by its occurrence in many different community types.


Biosystematics Of The Abronia Villosa Complex From Southern California, Ned R. Curtis Jan 1977

Biosystematics Of The Abronia Villosa Complex From Southern California, Ned R. Curtis

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Vegetation And Environmental Features Of Forest And Range Ecosystems, George A. Garrison, Ardell J. Bjugstad, Don A. Duncan, Mont E. Lewis, Dixie R. Smith Jan 1977

Vegetation And Environmental Features Of Forest And Range Ecosystems, George A. Garrison, Ardell J. Bjugstad, Don A. Duncan, Mont E. Lewis, Dixie R. Smith

Aspen Bibliography

This is one of the reports developed as part of the Forest-Range Environmental Study (FRES) of the Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. This report presents descriptive sketches of 34 soil-vegetation units, called ecosystems. These cover all the land area of the 48 contiguous States.


Jack Pine And Aspen Forest Floors In Northeastern Minnesota, Robert M. Loomis Jan 1977

Jack Pine And Aspen Forest Floors In Northeastern Minnesota, Robert M. Loomis

Aspen Bibliography

Characteristics of upland forest floors under mature jack pine and aspen in northeastern Minnesota were investigated.


Biomass Estimation For Some Shrubs From Northeastern Minnesota, David F. Grigal, Lewis F. Ohmann Jan 1977

Biomass Estimation For Some Shrubs From Northeastern Minnesota, David F. Grigal, Lewis F. Ohmann

Aspen Bibliography

Biomass prediction equations were developed for 23 northeastern Minnesota shrub species. The allometric function was used to predict leaf, current annual woody twig, stem, and total woody biomass (dry grams), using stem diameter class estimated to the nearest 0.25 cm class at 15 cm above ground level as the independent variable.


Natural Regeneration Of Northern Hardwoods In The Northern Great Lakes Region, Carl H. Tubbs Jan 1977

Natural Regeneration Of Northern Hardwoods In The Northern Great Lakes Region, Carl H. Tubbs

Aspen Bibliography

The forest types collectively known as "northern hardwoods" (Quigley and Babcock 1969) occupy nearly 100 million acres in eastern North America.


Some Individual Plant Biomass Values From Northeastern Minnesota, Lewis F. Ohmann, David F. Grigal Jan 1977

Some Individual Plant Biomass Values From Northeastern Minnesota, Lewis F. Ohmann, David F. Grigal

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Forest Insect And Disease Management : Aspen Mortality At The Maroon Lake Campground, David W. Johnson, Thomas E. Hinds Jan 1977

Forest Insect And Disease Management : Aspen Mortality At The Maroon Lake Campground, David W. Johnson, Thomas E. Hinds

Aspen Bibliography

At the request of the White River National Forest, Dave Johnson, Plant Pathologist, FI&DM and Tom Hinds, Plant Pathologist, RMFRES, made an evaluation of aspen mortality in the Maroon Lake Campground, Aspen Ranger District during June 13 to 15, 1977. Previously, Hinds (1976) reported accelerated aspen loss in 17 campgrounds, including Maroon Lake, located throughout Colorado and New Mexico (Fig. 1).


Aspen Mortality At The Maroon Lake Campground, Aspen Ranger District, White River National Forest, David W. Johnson, Thomas E. Hinds, G.L. Downing, F.A. Dorrell Jan 1977

Aspen Mortality At The Maroon Lake Campground, Aspen Ranger District, White River National Forest, David W. Johnson, Thomas E. Hinds, G.L. Downing, F.A. Dorrell

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Biomasse D'Un Peuplement De Peuplier Faux-Tremble Age Six Ans, René Doucet Jan 1977

Biomasse D'Un Peuplement De Peuplier Faux-Tremble Age Six Ans, René Doucet

Aspen Bibliography

The establishment of an experiment designed to study the effect of thinning and fertilization in a 6 year-old trembling aspen stand, provided the opportunity to determine the mass of the standing crop present at the age.


Aquatic Plant Communities Of East-Central Illinois, Randolph Lee Vogel Jan 1977

Aquatic Plant Communities Of East-Central Illinois, Randolph Lee Vogel

Masters Theses

Aquatic plant communities of east-central Illinois were studied during the late summers of 1971 and 1976. Frequencies, relative frequencies and frequency of dominance were calculated for the various taxa. At the pond level, changes in the flora over the 5-year span have taken place, usually consisting of the addition or subtraction of one species. Overall, however, it was found that the aquatic community has remained relatively static, as has the percentage of ponds lacking aquatic plants. Factors influencing distributions and sterility are discussed and it was concluded that all the factors play varying roles, but no one factor or combination …