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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

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Articles 31 - 48 of 48

Full-Text Articles in Structural Biology

Model File Name: Ssdna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Ssdna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: ssDNA.stl

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a single stranded piece of DNA in stick representation (PDB: 1ehz). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “ssDNA”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Elasto Plastic material.


Model File Name: Nucleosome.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Nucleosome.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: Nucleosome.stl

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a crude representation of a nucleosome intended to accompany the H1 histone protein and a long, thin double stranded DNA helix model in order to illustrate DNA packaging and supercoiling. This model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Nucleosome”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Strong & Flexible …


Model File Name: Tf-Monomer-Stick.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Tf-Monomer-Stick.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: TF-monomer-stick.stl

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a ribbon and stick representation of a Lambda repressor transcription factor monomer that accompanies the full color DNA helix (PDB: 1lmb). This model is designed to go with a teaching module illustrating transcription factor-DNA binding. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Lambda TF monomer”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Strong & Flexible Plastic material.


Model File Name: Rna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Rna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: RNA-short-helix.x3d

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a DNA helix in which the atoms are colored by heteroatom (PDB: 1lmb). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “RNA helix - polynucleotide molecule”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ binder jetting printer in the Coated Full Color Sandstone material.


Video Guide To Design Flexible Dna.Mp4, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Christine S. Booth, Tomáš Helikar, Brian Couch, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Video Guide To Design Flexible Dna.Mp4, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Christine S. Booth, Tomáš Helikar, Brian Couch, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: Video guide to design flexible DNA.mp4

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Christine S Booth, Tomas Helikar, Brian A Couch, Rebecca L Roston

This 30-minute video includes step-by-step instructions to design and 3-D print a long flexible DNA model that mimics the structure and function of DNA. The instructions are applicable for designing the model using open-source 3-D computer graphics software Blender 2.79 which is available for download at https://www.blender.org/download/.

.mp4 file download (70 MB) below.


Model File Name: Ssrna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Ssrna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: ssRNA.stl

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a single stranded piece of RNA in stick representation (PDB: 1ehz). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “ssRNA”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Elasto Plastic material.


Model File Name: Helix_H2o_Sphere2.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Helix_H2o_Sphere2.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: Helix_H2O_sphere2.dae

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a space fill representation of a protein α-helix (PDB: 3vjo). A space fill water molecule is also represented to illustrate the lack of space down the axis of an α-helix. This model can accompany a corresponding stick representation, a kinked α-helix, and a β-sheet. This model is designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Helix and Water (Space-fill) …


Model File Name: Beta-Sheet_Rod 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Beta-Sheet_Rod 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: beta-sheet_rod 0.7.dae

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein β-sheet (PDB: 3vjo). This model is designed to accompany three other α-helix models: a space-fill representation of a straight α-helix, a stick representation of a straight α-helix, and a stick representation of a kinked α-helix. These models accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Beta-sheet_Thick”. This model has been printed successfully using …


Model File Name: Alpha Helix Pro-Gly 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Alpha Helix Pro-Gly 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: alpha helix pro-gly 0.7.dae

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein α-helix with proline and glycine residues highlighted (PDB: 3vjo). This model is designed to accompany a straight α-helix in space fill representation, a straight α-helix in stick representation, and a stick β-sheet model as well as a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Alpha Helix_Pro-Gly”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters …


Model File Name: Alpha Helix 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston Jan 2018

Model File Name: Alpha Helix 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston

3-D Printed Model Structural Files

Model file name: alpha helix 0.7.dae

Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston

This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein α-helix (PDB: 3vjo). This model can accompany a corresponding space fill representation, a kinked α-helix, and a β-sheet. These models were designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Alpha Helix_Thick”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ binder jetting printer in the Coated Full Color …


The Nmr Solution Structure And Function Of Rpa3313: A Hypothetical Protein From R. Palustris, Austin J. Lowe, Jonathan Catazaro, Cheryl Arrowsmith, Robert Powers Apr 2016

The Nmr Solution Structure And Function Of Rpa3313: A Hypothetical Protein From R. Palustris, Austin J. Lowe, Jonathan Catazaro, Cheryl Arrowsmith, Robert Powers

UCARE: Research Products

Protein function elucidation often relies heavily on amino acid sequence analysis and other bioinformatics approaches. The reliance is further extended to structure homology modeling for ligand docking and protein-protein interaction mapping. However, sequence analysis of RPA3313 exposes a large, unannotated class of hypothetical proteins mostly from the Rhizobiales order. In the absence of sequence and structure information, further functional elucidation of this class of proteins has been significantly hindered. A high quality NMR structure of RPA3313 reveals that the protein forms a novel split βαβ fold with a conserved ligand binding pocket between the first β-strand and the N-terminus of …


Clique Topology Reveals Intrinsic Geometric Structure In Neural Correlations, Chad Giusti, Eva Pastalkova, Carina Curto, Vladimir Itskov Jan 2015

Clique Topology Reveals Intrinsic Geometric Structure In Neural Correlations, Chad Giusti, Eva Pastalkova, Carina Curto, Vladimir Itskov

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

Detecting meaningful structure in neural activity and connectivity data is challenging in the presence of hidden nonlinearities, where traditional eigenvalue-based methods may be misleading. We introduce a novel approach to matrix analysis, called clique topology, that extracts features of the data invariant under nonlinear monotone transformations. These features can be used to detect both random and geometric structure, and depend only on the relative ordering of matrix entries. We then analyzed the activity of pyramidal neurons in rat hippocampus, recorded while the animal was exploring a 2D environment, and confirmed that our method is able to detect geometric organization using …


Utilizing Nmr Spectroscopy And Molecular Docking As Tools For The Structural Determination And Functional Annotation Of Proteins, Jaime Stark Feb 2013

Utilizing Nmr Spectroscopy And Molecular Docking As Tools For The Structural Determination And Functional Annotation Of Proteins, Jaime Stark

Department of Chemistry: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

With the completion of the Human Genome Project in 2001 and the subsequent explosion of organisms with sequenced genomes, we are now aware of nearly 28 million proteins. Determining the role of each of these proteins is essential to our understanding of biology and the development of medical advances. Unfortunately, the experimental approaches to determine protein function are too slow to investigate every protein. Bioinformatics approaches, such as sequence and structure homology, have helped to annotate the functions of many similar proteins. However, despite these computational approaches, approximately 40% of proteins still have no known function. Alleviating this deficit will …


Phylogenetic Engineering Of The Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase Large Subunit In Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii, Boon Hoe Lim Nov 2012

Phylogenetic Engineering Of The Ribulose-1,5-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/Oxygenase Large Subunit In Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii, Boon Hoe Lim

Department of Biochemistry: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Thirty-four residues in the large subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) may account for the kinetic differences between Rubisco enzyme from green algae and land plants. By substituting these "phylogenetic residues" as groups and combinations of groups in the large subunit of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii with those of land-plant Rubisco, the functions and relationships of these "phylogenetic groups" were determined.

A phylogenetic-group substitution at the base of catalytic loop 6 of the large subunit decreases the CO2/O2 specificity of the enzyme, but function is restored by a further phylogenetic-group substitution at the carboxy-terminal tail. Therefore, these …


Functional Studies Of Human Cellular Detoxification Enzymes, Melanie Neely Willis Apr 2011

Functional Studies Of Human Cellular Detoxification Enzymes, Melanie Neely Willis

Department of Biochemistry: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Cellular detoxification allows for the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and prevention of abnormal cell growth by clearing harmful xenobiotics and endobiotics. After oxygenation by phase I enzymes, phase II enzymes such as glucuronosyltransferases and glutathione-s-transferases conjugate a small molecule to the compound, marking it for subsequent export. Many up-stream enzymes are also essential to cellular detoxification by supplying the small compounds for conjugation. These up-stream enzymes include UDP-glucose dehydrogenase, which synthesizes UDP-glucuronate, and glutamate cysteine ligase, which catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step in the synthesis of glutathione.
UDP-glucose dehydrogenase (UGDH) is an important enzyme in human development and in …


Glycopeptidome Of A Heavily N-Glycosylated Cell Surface Glycoprotein Of Dictyostelium Implicated In Cell Adhesion, Christa L. Feasley, Jennifer M. Johnson, Christopher M. West, Catherine P. Chia May 2010

Glycopeptidome Of A Heavily N-Glycosylated Cell Surface Glycoprotein Of Dictyostelium Implicated In Cell Adhesion, Christa L. Feasley, Jennifer M. Johnson, Christopher M. West, Catherine P. Chia

School of Biological Sciences: Faculty Publications

Genetic analysis has implicated the cell surface glycoprotein gp130 in cell interactions of the social amoeba Dictyostelium, and information about the utilization of the 18 N-glycosylation sequons present in gp130 is needed to identify critical molecular determinants of its activity. Various glycomics strategies, including mass spectrometry of native and derivatized glycans, monosaccharide analysis, exoglycosidase digestion, and antibody binding, were applied to characterize a nonanchored version secreted from Dictyostelium. s-gp130 is modified by a predominant Man8GlcNAc4 species containing bisecting and intersecting GlcNAc residues and additional high-mannose N-glycans substituted with sulfate, methyl-phosphate, and/or core R3-fucose. Site mapping confirmed the occupancy …


Crystallization And Preliminary X-Ray Analysis Of Na-Asp-1, A Multi-Domain Pathogenesis-Related-1 Protein From The Human Hookworm Parasite Necator Americanus, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, Alex Loukas, Mehmet Inan, Rick Barent, Jicai Huang, Brad Plantz, Amber Swanson, Mark Gouthro, Michael M. Meagher, Peter J. Hotez Jan 2005

Crystallization And Preliminary X-Ray Analysis Of Na-Asp-1, A Multi-Domain Pathogenesis-Related-1 Protein From The Human Hookworm Parasite Necator Americanus, Oluwatoyin A. Asojo, Alex Loukas, Mehmet Inan, Rick Barent, Jicai Huang, Brad Plantz, Amber Swanson, Mark Gouthro, Michael M. Meagher, Peter J. Hotez

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering: Faculty Publications

Human hookworm infection is a major cause of anemia and malnutrition in the developing world. In an effort to control hookworm infection, the Human Hookworm Vaccine Initiative has identified candidate vaccine antigens from the infective larval stage (L3) of the parasite, including a family of pathogenesis-related-1 (PR-1) proteins known as the ancylostoma-secreted proteins (ASPs). The functions of the ASPs are unknown. In addition, it is unclear why some ASPs have one while others have multiple PR-1 domains. There are no known structures of a multi-domain ASP and in an effort to remedy this situation, recombinant Na-ASP-1 has been expressed, …


Anatomy And Histology Of The Digestive Tract Of A Deep-Sea Fish Coelorhynchus Carminatus, Elly M. Jacobsen Jan 1939

Anatomy And Histology Of The Digestive Tract Of A Deep-Sea Fish Coelorhynchus Carminatus, Elly M. Jacobsen

University Studies (University of Nebraska) (1888–1984)

This paper deals with the anatomy and histology of the digestive tube of one of the grenadiers or rat-tails, Coelorhynchus carminatus (Goode), as classified by Jordan & Evermann (1896).1 Many studies on the structure of the digestive tracts of fishes have been made in the past, and pioneer work in the teleost group was done by Valatour in 1861, Pillet in 1894 on the Pleuronectidae, and Gulland in 1898 on the salmon. More recent studies have been made by Greene (1912) on the king salmon, Blake 2 (1930) on the sea bass, and Rogick (1931) on the minnow.

The species …