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2013

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Articles 1 - 7 of 7

Full-Text Articles in Beef Science

Arkansas Animal Science Department Report 2013, David L. Kreider, Paul Beck Dec 2013

Arkansas Animal Science Department Report 2013, David L. Kreider, Paul Beck

Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Series

No abstract provided.


Pushing The Envelope? Maize Production Intensification And The Role Of Cattle Manure In Recovery Of Degraded Soils In Smallholder Farming Areas Of Zimbabwe, Leonard Rusinamhodzi, Marc Corbeels, Shamie Zingore, Justice Nyamangara, Ken E. Giller Jun 2013

Pushing The Envelope? Maize Production Intensification And The Role Of Cattle Manure In Recovery Of Degraded Soils In Smallholder Farming Areas Of Zimbabwe, Leonard Rusinamhodzi, Marc Corbeels, Shamie Zingore, Justice Nyamangara, Ken E. Giller

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

Soil fertility decline is a major constraint to crop productivity on smallholder farms in Africa. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term (up to nine years) impacts of nutrient management strategies and their local feasibility on crop productivity, soil fertility status and rainfall infiltration on two contrasting soil types and different prior management regimes in Murehwa, Zimbabwe. The nutrient management strategies employed in the study were: a control with no fertiliser, amendments of 100kg Nha-1, 100kg N+lime, three rates of manure application (5, 15 and 25tha-1) in combination with 100kg Nha-1, and three rates of P fertiliser …


Parasitological Prevalence Of Bovine Trypanosomosis In Kubo Division Of Kwale County Of Coastal: Baseline Survey, N. Mbahin, H. Affognon, J. Andoke, M. Tiberius, D. Mbuvi, J. Otieno, P. Muasa, R. K. Saini Apr 2013

Parasitological Prevalence Of Bovine Trypanosomosis In Kubo Division Of Kwale County Of Coastal: Baseline Survey, N. Mbahin, H. Affognon, J. Andoke, M. Tiberius, D. Mbuvi, J. Otieno, P. Muasa, R. K. Saini

All Peer-Reviewed Publications

Prior to field trials of large scale tsetse repellent technology validation in July 2011, a cross-sectional survey of bovine trypanosomosis and its vectors was carried out to know the disease level in Kwale County of Coastal Kenya. A total of 584 adult cattle were examined at ten different Locations. The trypanosome prevalence in cattle with regard to age, sex, location and apparent tsetse density was investigated. The overall trypanosome prevalence in cattle in Kubo Division of Kwale County was 33.9%. Two types of infections were recorded in various parts of the Division in the following proportions: T. congolense 61.1%, T. …


Evaluation Of Drug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae In Retail Poultry And Beef, Agnes Kilonzo-Nthenge, Emily Rotich, Samuel N. Nahashon Apr 2013

Evaluation Of Drug-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae In Retail Poultry And Beef, Agnes Kilonzo-Nthenge, Emily Rotich, Samuel N. Nahashon

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

There has been increasing concern on the emergence of multidrug-resistant foodborne pathogens from foods of animal origin, including poultry. The current study aimed to evaluate antibiotic-resistant Enterobacteriaceae from raw retail chicken/turkey parts (thigh, wings, breast, and ground) and beef meat (ground and chunks) in Middle Tennessee. Resistance of the collected Enterobacteriaceae to a panel of antibiotics was determined by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion test. Retail meats were also assayed for the presence of Salmonella spp. and Escherichia coli O157:H7. Two hundred thirty-seven samples representing 95.2% of the total of 249 samples tested were positive for Enterobacteriaceae. The level of contamination …


Certified Angus, Certified Patriot: Breeding, Bodies, And Pedigree Practices, Scout Calvert Jan 2013

Certified Angus, Certified Patriot: Breeding, Bodies, And Pedigree Practices, Scout Calvert

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries: Faculty Publications

The pedigree chart is a cornerstone technology for producing bodies and value in livestock pure breeding. It organizes a cluster of processes, technologies, and discourses gathered under the rubric “pedigree practices.” Angus breeders commonly use artificial insemination to import performance “genetics” into their herds, using the “expected progeny differences” predicted by massive pedigree databases that now also contain phenotype data reported by cattle growers. Discourses of biological inheritance, good breeding, and pedigrees arose in the eighteenth century, concomitant with a fascination with races, species, and other biological kinds. A case study from Angus cattle breeding illustrates pedigree practices and the …


Arkansas Animal Science Department Report 2012, David L. Kreider Jan 2013

Arkansas Animal Science Department Report 2012, David L. Kreider

Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Series

No abstract provided.


Carbon Farming In Wa, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia, Department Of Regional Development And Lands, Western Australia Jan 2013

Carbon Farming In Wa, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia, Department Of Regional Development And Lands, Western Australia

Natural resources published reports

Fact sheets:

1. Applying biochar to improve soil quality and crop productivity

2. Reducing methane emissions from cattle using feed additives

3. Cattle breeding for lower greenhouse gas emissions

4. Managing genetic codes to reduce methane emissions from cattle

5. Managing pastures and stocking rate to reduce methane emissions from cattle

6. Claying as a method of increasing soil carbon content

7. Green and brown manuring as part of carbon farming

8. Permanent environmental plantings to earn carbon credits

9. Nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils

10. Sheep genetics in methane reduction

11. Managing sheep pastures to reduce methane production …