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2000

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Articles 421 - 450 of 474

Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences

Living In Seyhan Dam Lake And Seyhan River Determination Of Some Blood Parameters In Mirror Carps ( Cyprinus Carpio, Linnaeus, 1758), İbrahi̇m Cengi̇zler, Aysel Şahan Azi̇zoğlu Jan 2000

Living In Seyhan Dam Lake And Seyhan River Determination Of Some Blood Parameters In Mirror Carps ( Cyprinus Carpio, Linnaeus, 1758), İbrahi̇m Cengi̇zler, Aysel Şahan Azi̇zoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was carried out on mirror carps ( Cyprinus carpio, L.,1758) taken from Seyhan Dam Lake and Seyhan River between January and October 1996 to determine some blood parameters. Erythrocyte, leucocyte count, leucocyte cell formulas, total serum protein and serum glucose values of mirror Carps ( Cyprinus carpio, L.,1758 ) caught from Seyhan Dam Lake and Seyhan River were also compared statistically. Different values were recorded in erythrocyte and serum protein amounts for both environments (P0.05).


Production Characteristics Of White Karaman, Chios X White Karaman (F _1 ) Crossbred Lambs. Ii. Fattening Performance, Slaughter And Carcass Characteristics, Fi̇kret Esen, Ni̇hat Yildiz Jan 2000

Production Characteristics Of White Karaman, Chios X White Karaman (F _1 ) Crossbred Lambs. Ii. Fattening Performance, Slaughter And Carcass Characteristics, Fi̇kret Esen, Ni̇hat Yildiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to investigate the fattening performance, slaughter and carcass characteristics of White Karaman and Chios x White Karaman (F_1 ) crossbred lambs. The data for the study were obtained from 11 purebred and 12 (6 from each genotype) ram lambs for determination of slaughter and carcass characteristics. Lambs were fed alfalfa hay and concentrates ad libitum in the fattening period. All ram lambs with a live weight of 20 kg were fattened in the same pen until they reached 45 kg live weight and afterwards they were slaughtered for investigation of carcass characteristics. During the fattening …


Production Characteristics Of White Karaman, Chios X White Karaman (F_1 ) Crossbred Lambs. I. Growth, Survival Ability And Body Measures, Fi̇kret Esen, Ni̇hat Yildiz Jan 2000

Production Characteristics Of White Karaman, Chios X White Karaman (F_1 ) Crossbred Lambs. I. Growth, Survival Ability And Body Measures, Fi̇kret Esen, Ni̇hat Yildiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to investigate the growth, survival ability and body measurements of White Karaman and Chios x White Karaman (F_1 ) crossbred lambs. The data for the study were obtained from 34 White Karaman and 32 Chios x White Karaman (F_1 ) crossbred lambs in suckling period and from 8 White Karaman and 10 Chios x White Karaman (F_1 ) crossbred lambs to determine body measurements. Lambs were fed with alfalfa hay and concentrates in the suckling period. The average birth weight was 3.73 and 3.78 kg, the weaning weight was 20.23 and 19.03 kg, the …


Using Goal Programming In Rational And Economical Animal Nutrition, İsmet Doğan, Nurhan Doğan, Abdulkadi̇r Akcan Jan 2000

Using Goal Programming In Rational And Economical Animal Nutrition, İsmet Doğan, Nurhan Doğan, Abdulkadi̇r Akcan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Animal nutrition is one of the important problems of people involved in animal breeding. It is essential that animals get sufficient and well-balanced nutrition to be healthy. Especially obtaining the necessary food elements from cheaper food sources becomes a major concern when ensuring sufficient and well-balanced nutrition in animal breeding. The Goal Programming Method is an improved method for solving multi-objective problems. In solving these types of problem, it cannot be expected that all the goals can be exactly obtained. The results of multi-objective problem solutions are affected by the decision of the manager or decision maker. Therefore, when there …


Determination Of Seropositivity For Toxoplasma Gondiiinfection In Pregnant And Aborted Sheep In Elazig And Vicinity By Sabin-Feldman (Sf) Test, Müni̇r Aktaş, Nazi̇r Dumanli, Cahi̇t Babür, K. Zafer Karaer, Hasan Öngör Jan 2000

Determination Of Seropositivity For Toxoplasma Gondiiinfection In Pregnant And Aborted Sheep In Elazig And Vicinity By Sabin-Feldman (Sf) Test, Müni̇r Aktaş, Nazi̇r Dumanli, Cahi̇t Babür, K. Zafer Karaer, Hasan Öngör

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted in pregnant and aborted sheep to determine Toxoplasma gondiiantibodies. Blood samples were collected from a total of 154 sheep from 22 different herds during the period December 1996-January 1997 in Elazig and vicinity. Of these 154 sheep, 56 were pregnant, 57 aborted in the previous year and the remaining 41 sheep aborted within the period of the study. Sera obtained properly from these blood samples were examined by Sabine-Feldman (SF) test. Seropositivity for Toxoplasma gondiiinfection was determined in 72 (46.8%) of the 154 sheep at the titers ranging from 1/16 to 1/1024. The seropositivity rates of …


The Effect Of Different Levels Of Feeding In Late Gestation On Ewe Weight, Lamb Birth Weight And Lamb Growth Of Karakas And Hamdani Ewes, Murat Demi̇rel, Turgut Aygün, Tufan Altin, Mehmet Bi̇ngöl Jan 2000

The Effect Of Different Levels Of Feeding In Late Gestation On Ewe Weight, Lamb Birth Weight And Lamb Growth Of Karakas And Hamdani Ewes, Murat Demi̇rel, Turgut Aygün, Tufan Altin, Mehmet Bi̇ngöl

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of different feeding levels on ewe weight gain, deviation in weight gain, lamb birth weight and lamb growth performance of Karakas and Hamdani breeds. The ewes were devided into 4 groups; the first, second, third and fourth groups had 80, 100, 115 and 130 % of the NRC recommendation for 60 kg late gestation, respectively, The mean deviation of ewe live weight in late gestation and in postpartum were 0.39 and -5.80 kg, 9.09 and 2.57 kg, 11.95 and 5.26 kg, 14.29 and 7.53 kg for groups 1, 2, 3 and 4, …


A Study On Qualitative And Quantitative Bacterial Flora Of The Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Living In Different Fish Farms, Öznur Di̇ler, Soner Altun, Fi̇rdevs Çalikuşu, Abdullah Di̇ler Jan 2000

A Study On Qualitative And Quantitative Bacterial Flora Of The Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Living In Different Fish Farms, Öznur Di̇ler, Soner Altun, Fi̇rdevs Çalikuşu, Abdullah Di̇ler

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the qualitative and quantitative aspects of aerobic bacterial flora of the skin, gills, intestine, liver, kidney and spleen of rainbow trout in relation to pond water in two different fish farms were analysed. The bacterial load of pondwater in Seniçbey Farm was 10 2 -10 5 cfu/ml. It was determined that the total viable counts of aerobic microorganisms of pond water in this farm were higher than these in Aksu Farm (10 2 -10 4 cfu/ml). The total bacterial counts in the skin of rainbow trout in Seniçbey Farm were 10 2 -10 7 cfu/g, while in …


Investigation On Blood Plasma And Hair Copper Levels In Clinically Healthy Cattle In Elazig And It's Vicinity, İbrahi̇m Çi̇mtay, Ali̇ Ölçücü Jan 2000

Investigation On Blood Plasma And Hair Copper Levels In Clinically Healthy Cattle In Elazig And It's Vicinity, İbrahi̇m Çi̇mtay, Ali̇ Ölçücü

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this study was to determine blood plasma and hair copper levels in clinicially healthy Swiss Brown and Holstein cows. This study was performed on 50 cows, 3-6 years old. Blood and hair samples were collected in December, March, June and September. Mean plasma copper levels in December, March, June and September were 68.23±2.62, 44.58±1.78, 52.79±2.15 and 52.76±2.59 mg/dl respectively. Also mean hair copper levels were 5.78±0.22, 5.45±0.15, 5.25±0.11 and 5.77±0.15 ppm respectively. The levels of plasma and hair copper showed great differences in regard to the months of study and races, but there were no significant differences …


Enterotoxaemia Incidence In Small Ruminants In Elazığ And The Surrounding Provinces In 1994-1998, Canan Özcan, Meti̇n Gürçay Jan 2000

Enterotoxaemia Incidence In Small Ruminants In Elazığ And The Surrounding Provinces In 1994-1998, Canan Özcan, Meti̇n Gürçay

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

132 intestine specimens belonging to small ruminants with suspected enterotoxaemia were sent to the Elazig Veterinary Control and Research Institute from Elazığ and the surrounding provinces in 1994-1998. In bacteriological examinations, it was found that 51 of the 132 specimens were positive and 81 negative. The toxin-neutralisation test was applied for diagnosis. The 51 enterotoxaemia cases were identified as 28 C.welchii Type D, 16 C.welchii Type C, 7 C.welchii Type A.


Investigations On The Reproduction Properties Of The Common Carp ( Cyprinus Carpio L., 1758) Population In Kazova Kaz Lake, Tokat, Turkey, Mehmet Karataş Jan 2000

Investigations On The Reproduction Properties Of The Common Carp ( Cyprinus Carpio L., 1758) Population In Kazova Kaz Lake, Tokat, Turkey, Mehmet Karataş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This reseacrh was carried out fron November 1995 to October 1997 in Kazova Kaz Lake of tokat province. In this period, a total of 759 Common carp ( Cyprinus carpio L., 1758) were examined. The aim of this study was to determine some reproduction features of the common carp i.e. the spawning season, fecundity, maturity age and sex ratio. The spawning took place from March to April. Both the males and females were found to attain maturity when two years old.


Effect Of Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium And Potassium Levels In Seminal Plasma Of Holstein Bulls On Spermatological Characters, Seyfetti̇n Gür, Eşref Demi̇rci̇ Jan 2000

Effect Of Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium And Potassium Levels In Seminal Plasma Of Holstein Bulls On Spermatological Characters, Seyfetti̇n Gür, Eşref Demi̇rci̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to investigate the levels calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium in the seminal plasma of bulls, semen volume, sperm motility, sperm concentration and the correlation between these parametres. Five Holstein bulls constituted the material of this study. Twenty ejaculates were collected from each bull and the spermatological characteristics of these ejaculates were determined. Then, seminal plasma was separated from 3ml semen from each ejaculate by centrifugation at 1500g for 20 min at 4 °C. Calcium, magnesium, sodium and potassium concentrations in seminal plasma were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The average values for calcium, magnesium, sodium and …


Investigations On The Biology Of Red Mullet ( Mullus Barbatus Linnaeus, 1758) In Edremit Bay, Aegean Sea, Turkey, Özlem Çeli̇k, Hati̇ce Torcu Jan 2000

Investigations On The Biology Of Red Mullet ( Mullus Barbatus Linnaeus, 1758) In Edremit Bay, Aegean Sea, Turkey, Özlem Çeli̇k, Hati̇ce Torcu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, has been carried out to investigate some growth features of the red mullet ( Mullus barbatusLinnaeus, 1758) which is the important commercially species of the North Aegean Sea. Have been examined: Sex distrubution, growth in lenght and weight,condition factor, diet regimes and spawning period. The percentage of females was 68.78 % and males 31.22 % out of 474 specimens which ranged between age group I - IV. The lenght and weight differences between females and males were not statistictically significant. The lenght- weight relationship and growth equations were estimated as follows, respectively: W =0.0157 L 2.9811 , …


Effects Of Different Forms And Nutrient Levels Of Mixed Feeds On Broiler Performance And Carcass Characteristics In High Summer Temperatures, Veysel Ayhan, Zümrüt Açikgöz, Kahraman Özkan, Özge Altan, Ali̇ Altan, Sezen Özkan, Yavuz Akbaş Jan 2000

Effects Of Different Forms And Nutrient Levels Of Mixed Feeds On Broiler Performance And Carcass Characteristics In High Summer Temperatures, Veysel Ayhan, Zümrüt Açikgöz, Kahraman Özkan, Özge Altan, Ali̇ Altan, Sezen Özkan, Yavuz Akbaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the effects of high (0-3 wk age 3100 kcal ME/kg and 23% CP; 4-6 wk age 3200 kcal ME/kg and 21% CP) and low (0-3 wk age 2900 kcal ME/kg and 21% CP; 4-6 wk age 3000 kcal ME/kg and 19% CP) nutrient density and feed form (mash, crumble and pellet) on broiler performance, rectal temperature and carcass characteristics in high summer temperatures. The research was carried out over 42 days during the period July 4 - August 16, 1996. Nine-hundred-day-old broiler chicks were randomly distributed into groups containing 50 chicks each with 3 …


The Effects Of Rations Containing Different Amounts Of Common Vetch Seed On Growth Performance, Digestibility And Some Blood And Rumen Metabolites In Male Lambs, İsmai̇l Kaya, Saki̇ne Yalçin Jan 2000

The Effects Of Rations Containing Different Amounts Of Common Vetch Seed On Growth Performance, Digestibility And Some Blood And Rumen Metabolites In Male Lambs, İsmai̇l Kaya, Saki̇ne Yalçin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study consisted of two experiments. In the first experiment, the effects of concentrate feeds containing different amounts of common vetch seed (Vicia sativa L.) on fattening performance, digestibility and some blood and rumen parameters of weaned lambs were investigated. In the second experiment, rumen degradability characteristics of dry matter, organic matter, crude protein for vetch seed were studied in ruminally cannulated mature merino rams in different periods with the nylon bag technique. In the first experiment, 24 Karaman x Dorset Down Gİ crossbreed male lambs aged 2.5-3 months and weighing on average 22.5 kg were used. They were divided …


Pathological Findings In The First Case Of Caprine Paratuberculosis (Johne's Disease) In Elazığ, Erkan Karadaş, Nursal Meti̇n, İhsan Yaman Jan 2000

Pathological Findings In The First Case Of Caprine Paratuberculosis (Johne's Disease) In Elazığ, Erkan Karadaş, Nursal Meti̇n, İhsan Yaman

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Caprine paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) was diagnosed according to pathomorphological findings in a 5-year-old indigenous female hairy goat in ElazİÛ. Diagnosis was confirmed by demonstration of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis (M.a. paratuberculosis) in the intestinal smears and tissue sections stained with the Ziehl-Neelsen (ZN) method, and also detection of specific M.a. paratuberculosis DNA by the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).


The Effects Of Dried Poultry Excreta Added To The Rations On Rumen Content And Blood Parameters In Akkaraman Lambs, Ulvi̇ Reha Fi̇danci, Berri̇n Salmanoğlu, Gülteki̇n Yildiz, Hakan Muğlali, İsmai̇l Bayram Jan 2000

The Effects Of Dried Poultry Excreta Added To The Rations On Rumen Content And Blood Parameters In Akkaraman Lambs, Ulvi̇ Reha Fi̇danci, Berri̇n Salmanoğlu, Gülteki̇n Yildiz, Hakan Muğlali, İsmai̇l Bayram

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% dried poultry excreta supplementation on rumen fermentation and blood parameters in Akkaraman lambs were investigated in the control group, group I, group II and group III respectively. Twenty-six Akkaraman lambs, 5.5-6 months-old, weighing 30 kg were used. They were fed in four groups. The blood and rumen contents were determined at 20-day intervals and the experimental period lasted 80 days. At the 20 th day, there were a significant differences among the four groups in pH, ammonia, urease activity, total volatile fatty acids and urea-N values of ruminal fluid. However, there were …


The Effect Of Pgf2\Alpha On Uterine Muscle In The Domestic Hen, Fi̇kret Çelebi̇, Baki̇ Yilmaz Jan 2000

The Effect Of Pgf2\Alpha On Uterine Muscle In The Domestic Hen, Fi̇kret Çelebi̇, Baki̇ Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out in order to examine the effects of ProstaglandinF2a on uterine muscles in laying hens. 12 young, 18 adult and 10 old laying hens, in three groups (total 40) were used. Six different doses of PGF2a were injected into uterine tissue samples obtained from three groups using an isolated-organ bath. The response of the uterine muscles to PGF2a was recorded. For each dose the result was assessed as latent and amplitude values within each group and among the groups. In the young group, there were no significant responses in latent period or amplitude against various doses …


Functional Analysis Of Age-Weight Gain And Age-Feed Consumption In Brown Swiss And Holstein Calves, Ömer Akbulut, Bahri̇ Bayram Jan 2000

Functional Analysis Of Age-Weight Gain And Age-Feed Consumption In Brown Swiss And Holstein Calves, Ömer Akbulut, Bahri̇ Bayram

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was carried out to determine the amount of concentrate and hay consumed during the milk feeding period and the weaning age of Brown Swiss and Holstein calves. Twenty-five Brown Swiss and twenty Holstein Friesian calves were used. Calves reached 500 g and 1000 g/daily calf starter feed consumption at 36.5 ± 1.8 and 53.8 ± 1.2 days-old respectively. Also, gains in live weight and daily feed consumption depending upon age were studied functionally. Linear and quadratic models accurately explained the live weight, daily feed consumption and consumption of calf starter feed according to age, and consumption of hay …


The Effects Of Environmental Temparature And Vitamin C On Thyroid Hormones Of Blood Serum And Some Haematological Values In Swiss Brown Bulls, Tufan Keçeci̇, Ercan Keski̇n, Zafer Durgun Jan 2000

The Effects Of Environmental Temparature And Vitamin C On Thyroid Hormones Of Blood Serum And Some Haematological Values In Swiss Brown Bulls, Tufan Keçeci̇, Ercan Keski̇n, Zafer Durgun

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of different environmental temperatures and vitamin C administration on the levels of serum thyroid hormones, some haematological values, respiration rate (RR), pulse rate (PR) and rectal temperature (RT) in Swiss Brown bulls. For this purpose, a total of 84 healthy animals were used in the experiment. At two month intervals during one year, the amount of 50 ml/week vitamin C solution containing 20% ascorbic acid (n:7) and the same amount of sterile physiological saline (n:7) were intramuscularly injected into the bulls, which were at the same conditions of maintenance and …


M-Mode And Two-Dimensional (2-D) Echocardiographic Studies On Racing, Untrained And Show-Jumping Horses, Tarik Bi̇lal, Abdulkadi̇r Uysal, Yücel Meral, Abdullah Kayar Jan 2000

M-Mode And Two-Dimensional (2-D) Echocardiographic Studies On Racing, Untrained And Show-Jumping Horses, Tarik Bi̇lal, Abdulkadi̇r Uysal, Yücel Meral, Abdullah Kayar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, M-Mode and 2-D echocardiographic analysis was performed to investigate the heart structure of 90 English breed horses used for different purposes. The horses were divided into 3 groups: racing horses (Group I), untrained horses (Group II) and show-jumping horses (Group III). M-Mode sections in the fourth right intercostal space were taken from the musculus papillaris, chordae tendinei, mitral valves and aortic root using 2-D, and the measurements were made in four standard transudcer positions. The movement of the left ventrical, right ventrical, left atrium, aortic root, interventricular septum, left ventricular posterior wall and heart walls were analysed, …


Determination Of Prevalence Of Paratuberculosis In Dairy Cattle By Polymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr), Burhan Çeti̇nkaya, Adi̇le Muz, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Hasan Öngör, İ. Yavuz Sezen, H. Basri̇ Gülcü Jan 2000

Determination Of Prevalence Of Paratuberculosis In Dairy Cattle By Polymerase Chain Reaction (Pcr), Burhan Çeti̇nkaya, Adi̇le Muz, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Hasan Öngör, İ. Yavuz Sezen, H. Basri̇ Gülcü

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of paratuberculosis in dairy cattle in ElazİÛ and the surrounding villages. A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based on IS900, an insertion sequence specific to Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis, was used to detect mycobacterial DNA in milk samples of 500 dairy cows. The detection limit of the PCR was assessed by spiking a known negative milk sample with a dilution series (1x10 9 to 10 bacteria/ml) of reference M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis culture). In the agarose gel examination of the PCR amplified products, approximately 50 bacteria/ml were detected. In the examination …


A Morphological Investigation Of The Postnatal Development Of The Syrinx In The Quail, Güner Bayram, Nari̇n Li̇man Jan 2000

A Morphological Investigation Of The Postnatal Development Of The Syrinx In The Quail, Güner Bayram, Nari̇n Li̇man

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The morphological and structural development of the syrinx was studied with a light microscope in 100 female and male Japanese quails from 1 to 60 days old and adults. The quails had a tracheobronchial syrinx since it was based on both tracheal and bronchial elements. Two tracheal syringeal cartilages were attached at both ends to the pessulus in the tympanum. In this species the tympanum had a slightly increased diameter. The pessulus was a wedge-shaped cartilage, its blade lying dorsoventrally so that it divided the airway vertically. The pessulus examined histologically at 35 and 42 days post-hatching showed marked and …


Effect Of Natural And Synthetic Carotenoid Sources On Pigmentation Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sebahatti̇n Ergün, Muammer Erdem Jan 2000

Effect Of Natural And Synthetic Carotenoid Sources On Pigmentation Of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss), Sebahatti̇n Ergün, Muammer Erdem

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A feeding trial was conducted to assess the effects of supplementing the diets of commercial-size rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) with red pepper as a natural carotenoid source and synthetic astaxanthin. Diets without carotenoid supplemented (control) and containing 3% or 6% red pepper and 0.05% "Carophyll Pink 8%" were given to groups 1-4, respectively. Rainbow trout, with weight of groups between 470 and 483 g, were fed four different diets for 45 days. At the end of the experiment, the trout showed an average body weight increase of 157.599 g, 110.729 g, 136.641 g and 190.091 g, and feed conversion averaged …


The Effects Of Plasma Vitamin C And Ceruloplasmin Levels And Exogen Vitamin C Supplementation On Reproduction In Sheep, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Behi̇ç Serpek Jan 2000

The Effects Of Plasma Vitamin C And Ceruloplasmin Levels And Exogen Vitamin C Supplementation On Reproduction In Sheep, Seyfullah Hali̇loğlu, Behi̇ç Serpek

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of vitamin C on progesterone and oestradiol 17b synthesis, and fertility rate were studied in Merino sheep. A total of 60 sheep, aged between 2 and 7 years, of which 30 had low, and the other 30 had high plasma vitamin C levels were used. Each low and high vitamin C group was divided into 2 subgroups. Each subgroup had equal numbers of sheep. Subgroups 2 and 4 served as controls in the low and high vitamin C groups, respectively. 500 mg of vitamin C was injected intramuscularly into the subgroups 1 and 3 in the low and …


A Research On Rearing Calves With Acidified Whole Milk, Atti̇la Kaya, Can Uzmay, Ahmet Alçi̇çek, İbrahi̇m Kaya Jan 2000

A Research On Rearing Calves With Acidified Whole Milk, Atti̇la Kaya, Can Uzmay, Ahmet Alçi̇çek, İbrahi̇m Kaya

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of acidified whole milk fed at 10 % of body weight on calf performance, and the incidence of scours. Twenty Holstein calves were assigned to one of two dietary treatments (whole milk or acidified whole milk), each consisting of 10 calves (5 male and 5 female), from d 5 to d 46 of age for a 42-d trial. Calves were fed either warm whole milk (35 to 37 0C) or acidified cold whole milk (acidified with formic acid to pH 4.8 and given at 10 to 20 0C) from nipple …


Isolation And Identification Of Motile Aeromonasspp. In Ground Beef, Özlem Küplülü, Belgi̇n Sarimehmetoğlu, Ayli̇n Kasimoğlu Jan 2000

Isolation And Identification Of Motile Aeromonasspp. In Ground Beef, Özlem Küplülü, Belgi̇n Sarimehmetoğlu, Ayli̇n Kasimoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, a total of 100 ground beef samples purchased at different butchers' shops and supermarkets in Ankara including 50 samples obtained from butchers' shops and 50 samples obtained from supermarkets, were analysed for the presence of motile Aeromonas species. According to the analysis, motile Aeromonas spp. were found in 73 % (73/100) of ground beef samples. Aeromonas spp. were isolated from 33 samples (66 %) obtained from butchers' shops, and 40 samples (80 %) obtained from supermarkets. A. hydrophila was the most prevalent species, followed by A. sobria and A. caviae from all of the samples. In conclusion, …


A Survey Of Hypodermosisin Cattle Slaughtered In Thrace (Trakya) Turkey, Aynur Gülanber, Erkut Tüzer, Ayşen Gargili, Müfi̇t Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş Jan 2000

A Survey Of Hypodermosisin Cattle Slaughtered In Thrace (Trakya) Turkey, Aynur Gülanber, Erkut Tüzer, Ayşen Gargili, Müfi̇t Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, a total of 365 cattle (234 male, 131 female) slaughtered in different localities in Thrace (The European part of Turkey) were examined for hypodermosis between January and May of 1997. Hypoderma bovis, H. lineatum and unidentified 2nd instar larvae were found in the skin and subcutaneous tissue of the back region of the animals. The prevalence rate and intensity of infestation were 3.56% and 10.23 respectively.


A Study On Blood Group Allelles Of Denizli Fowl, Fevzi̇ Tahi̇r Aksoy, Okan Ertuğrul, Fati̇h Atasoy, Şükrü Gürler, Meti̇n Erdoğan Jan 2000

A Study On Blood Group Allelles Of Denizli Fowl, Fevzi̇ Tahi̇r Aksoy, Okan Ertuğrul, Fati̇h Atasoy, Şükrü Gürler, Meti̇n Erdoğan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Blood group alleles and their frequencies were estimated within a Denizli fowl flock. Sixteen full sib family groups we- re formed to facilitate the identification of segregating alleles. Immune antisera were produced by means of reciprocal immunizati- ons between the parents. Reference reagents were obtained from W. E. Briles, Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illino- is University. Reference reagents were used for the blood typing. In the flock in question, the allele genes which belong to blood group systems A, B, C, D, E and L were estimated and their frequencies calculated. In the A blood group system, A1 , …


Growth Performance And Feed Conversion Efficiency Of Siberian Sturgeon Juveniles (Acipenser Baeri) Reared In Concrete Raceways, Gülten Köksal, Feri̇t Rad, Mevlüt Kindir Jan 2000

Growth Performance And Feed Conversion Efficiency Of Siberian Sturgeon Juveniles (Acipenser Baeri) Reared In Concrete Raceways, Gülten Köksal, Feri̇t Rad, Mevlüt Kindir

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Culture of sturgeon species is of great economical and ecological importance for those countries whose natural stocks of Acipenseridae spp. have declined or been exterminated. Siberian sturgeon ( Acipenser baeri) is considered one of the most suitable sturgeon species for aquaculture. This study was carried out in order to introduce the Siberian sturgeon to Turkey as a potential candidate for aquaculture and to investigate the growth and feed conversion performance of this species in concrete raceways (flow- through system) used in rainbow trout farming. A growth trial was conducted using 1300, 75 days old Siberian sturgeon juveniles imported from France. …


The Effects Of Weaning Age On The Growth, Milk And Milk Fat Characteristics Of Brown Swiss Cattle, Mete Yanar, Recep Aydin Jan 2000

The Effects Of Weaning Age On The Growth, Milk And Milk Fat Characteristics Of Brown Swiss Cattle, Mete Yanar, Recep Aydin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this research, the effects of early weaning on the growth rate and milk production characteristics of Brown Swiss cattle in later years were investigated. The calves used in the study were weaned at 5, 7 and 9 weeks of age, and the weights obtained at 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 months of age were not significantly affected by the age of weaning. The weight gains determined between 6 and 18 months of ages with 3-month intervals were also not significantly affected by the different ages of weaning. The various ages of weaning did not result in a significant …