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Animal Sciences Commons™

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1998

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Articles 391 - 420 of 422

Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences

Experimental Salmonellosis Caused By Salmonella Enteritidis Phage Types In Mice, Gülçin Öztürk, Harun Özer, Hakan Kalender Jan 1998

Experimental Salmonellosis Caused By Salmonella Enteritidis Phage Types In Mice, Gülçin Öztürk, Harun Özer, Hakan Kalender

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, pathological findings were observed in experimental salmonellosis in mice. S. enteritidis PT 1, 4 and 7 strains isolated from chikens were used. Suspensions containing 10 9 and 10 8 of bacteria were inoculated orally to 36 mice. Anorexia, dullness, mild diarrhea, shudder, fever and death were observed in 9 mice. No clinical signs were seen in other mice. In macroscobic examinations, enlargement of liver and spleen, hyperemia and watery content were observed in intestines. In microscobic examinations, hyperemia, degeneration, necrosis and reticular cell hyperplasy in spleen. In addition, hyperemia, epithelial degeneration and necrosis were seen in the …

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The Effects Of Using Liquid Smoke On Storage Stability Of Frankfurters, Nuray Kolsarici, Tolga Güven Jan 1998

The Effects Of Using Liquid Smoke On Storage Stability Of Frankfurters, Nuray Kolsarici, Tolga Güven

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this research, the effect of liquid smoke on the chemical, microbiological, physical and sensorial properties of Frankfurters were investigated. For this purpose, prepared sausage batters according to the standard formula were stuffed into the casings and divided into three groups before cooking and smoking. Sausages were smoked by using three different methods: natural smoking, dipping into 0.25% liquid smoke for 6 minutes and pulverization of 0.25% liquid smoke for 6 minutes. After cooking, the sausages in each group were vacuum packed. All samples were stored at 4±1°C and analyzed on the day 0 and 7-day intervals thereafter. Total mesophylic …

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Macro-Anatomical Investigations On The Skeletons Of Porcupine (Hystrix Cristata) I. Ossa Membri Thoracici, Sadık Yilmaz, Z. Ender Özkan, Derviş Özdemi̇r Jan 1998

Macro-Anatomical Investigations On The Skeletons Of Porcupine (Hystrix Cristata) I. Ossa Membri Thoracici, Sadık Yilmaz, Z. Ender Özkan, Derviş Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, two porcupines (Hystrix cristata) were used to investigate the bones of fore limb. It was observed that the area of fossa supraspinata (54.7%) was larger than that of fossa infraspinata (45.3%). Processus hamatus and processus suprahamatus were present and processus coracoideus was well developed. Tuberculum majus elevated slightly over the level of caput humeri. Tuberositas deltoidea was well developed and tuberositas teres major et minor were prominent. Foramen supratrochleare, crista epicondyli lateralis and sulcus ulnaris were present. Spatium interosseum antebrachii was present and on the facies of every two bones towards the spatium a deep groove was …

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Researches On The Ripening Of Turkish Fermented Sausage Using A Local Starter Culture Combination, Bülent Nazli Jan 1998

Researches On The Ripening Of Turkish Fermented Sausage Using A Local Starter Culture Combination, Bülent Nazli

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study is realized in the aim of investigate the starter culture use effect on the ripening of Turkish fermented sau-sage. The starter culture combination obtained from Turkish fermented sausage microflora included Staphylococcus carnosus and Lactobacillus plantarum strains. Organoleptic, physico-chemical and microbiological analyses were carried out on the Ist, 3rd, 6th, 9th, 12th and 15th days of ripening period. Results showed that best quality specifications for Turkish fermented sausage are obtained on 6th and 9th days of ripening period.

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The Serum Zinc And Copper Values Of The Morkaraman And Tuj Sheep Grownup In The Pasture Conditions In And Around Kars, Necati Kaya, Necati Utlu, Bekir Sami Uyanik, Ayla Özcan Jan 1998

The Serum Zinc And Copper Values Of The Morkaraman And Tuj Sheep Grownup In The Pasture Conditions In And Around Kars, Necati Kaya, Necati Utlu, Bekir Sami Uyanik, Ayla Özcan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was performed on 100 sheep, of which 50 were Morkaraman and 50 were Tuj, grown up in the pasture conditions in and around Kars. The serum zinc and copper values of the animals were analysed with Atomic Absorbtion Spectrophotometre. The serum zinc and copper values were respectively determined as; 40.56 ± 5.6 µg/dl, 80.10 ± 7.49 µg/dl in Morkaramans and, 38.72 ± 5.32 µg/dl, 75.04 ± 6.58 µg/dl in Tujs. There were no significant differences between the value of zinc and copper statistically.

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The Accumulation Levels In Some Tissues And The Effect On Lipidfractions In Liver Of Dietary Aluminum In Broilers, Ayşen Zohouri, Süleyman K. Tekeli̇, Ahmet Mengi̇, Esma Tütem, Mehmet Hügül Jan 1998

The Accumulation Levels In Some Tissues And The Effect On Lipidfractions In Liver Of Dietary Aluminum In Broilers, Ayşen Zohouri, Süleyman K. Tekeli̇, Ahmet Mengi̇, Esma Tütem, Mehmet Hügül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the accumulation levels in serum, muscle and bone and the effect on lipid fractions in liver of dietary aluminum in broilers were examined. Day-old 30 broiler chicks were separated into two equal groups. Experimental group was fed with diet added 2 g/kg aluminum sulfate. Feed and water were given ad libitum. At the end of 40-day, the blood samples were taken from chickens and the sera were separated. In same day, all chickens were killed, and liver, bone and muscle samples were removed. Al determinations in serum, bone, muscle, feed and drinking water were done. Cholesterol, triglyceride …

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The Coccidia Of The Gallinaceous Birds In Azerbaijan, Musa Musaev, Gamida Gaibova, Galiba Ismailova, Farida Alieva, Naila Iskenderova Jan 1998

The Coccidia Of The Gallinaceous Birds In Azerbaijan, Musa Musaev, Gamida Gaibova, Galiba Ismailova, Farida Alieva, Naila Iskenderova

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study the data on the coccidia of gallinaceous birds in Azerbaijan were presented. Chickens and pheasants have already been examined earlier concerning the presence of Eimeria and Isospora. Peacocks and quails are studied in this aspect for the first time. The examination of the gallinaceous birds concerning the presence of crytosporidia oocysts has been also carried out for the first time. The results obtained are indicative of the presence of a few coccidian species in the gallinaceous birds which have not been detected in Azerbaijan before.

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Detection Of Antibodies To Ehrlichia Risticii In Horses, Seyyal Ak, Nuri Turan, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Sukanta K. Dutta Jan 1998

Detection Of Antibodies To Ehrlichia Risticii In Horses, Seyyal Ak, Nuri Turan, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Sukanta K. Dutta

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, presence of antibodies to Ehrlichia risticii in the sera of 100 throughbreed horses brought to Turkey Jockey Club Stud from different regions was investigated by indirect fluorescent antibody (IFA), western immunoblotting, indirect enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and competetive ELISA (CELISA) using monoclonal antibody. Ten sera gave various degrees of flourescence on IFA test. The sera giving fluorescence were sent to University of Maryland and the test was repeated. The results were similar. Five sera from those positives were also tested on western immunoblotting. Amongst those, only one serum reacted with one of the 9 surface antigens …

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Effects Of Different Concentrations Of Monensin On The Electrocardiogramand The Serum Ion Balance Of The Rabbit, İsmail Meral, Ali Çinar, Fahri Bayiroğlu, S. Oktay Aslan Jan 1998

Effects Of Different Concentrations Of Monensin On The Electrocardiogramand The Serum Ion Balance Of The Rabbit, İsmail Meral, Ali Çinar, Fahri Bayiroğlu, S. Oktay Aslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was planned to investigate the effects of two different concentrations (10 and 40 mg/kg) of monensin, carboxylic ionophore antibiotic, on the ECG and the serum Na + and K + concentrations of rabbits. Fifteen male rabbits, about 2 kg and 1 year old, were used. ECGs were recorded by a direct writing electrocardiograph. Blood samples for measuring serum Na + and the K + concentrations were collected and the leads I, II, II, aVR, aVL and aVF were recorded before and 6 hours after monensin was given. The durations and amplitudes of waves on the trace were …

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Myasthenia Gravis In A Dog, Hasan Batmaz, Fikriye Süzer, Engin Kennerman, Zeki Yilmaz Jan 1998

Myasthenia Gravis In A Dog, Hasan Batmaz, Fikriye Süzer, Engin Kennerman, Zeki Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A seven-month-old male collie was brought to our clinic with complaints of exhaustaion and fatigue for the past month, inability to stand on its hind legs, loss of voice and anorexia for the past week. In clinical examination, increase in heart frequency, difficulty in lifting the head, tetraparesis, regurgitation and urinary incontinence were observed. MG was suspected and 0.05 mg/kg i.m. neostigmine methylsulfate was given for clinical diagnosis. A positive response was seen within 30 minutes of drug application. The same drug was administered 3 hours later and the same positive clinical findings were observed. The disease was diagnosed as …

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Fine Structure Of The Chloride Cell In The Gill Epithelium Of Brachydaniorerio(Cyprinidae, Teleostei), Sema Isisağ, Hatice Karakişi Jan 1998

Fine Structure Of The Chloride Cell In The Gill Epithelium Of Brachydaniorerio(Cyprinidae, Teleostei), Sema Isisağ, Hatice Karakişi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The main ultrastructural properties of the gill epithelium of the zebrafish, Brachydanio rerio are investigated. The pavement cells are distinguished with their microvilli, infolding protrusions and construction of an intercellular channel system, while the chloride cells sited in filamental and especially respiratory lamellar epithelia are characterized by a high number of well developed, large mitochondria and an expansive, membranous tubular system. The close relationship observed between these cell types indicates that, at least ultrastructurally, chloride cells are communicated with the external milieu via the channel system of the pavement cells.

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Effects Of The Supplementation Of Yeast, Molasses And Barley To Barleystraw Diets On The Intake, Digestibility And Ruminal Fermentation In Sheep, Ahmet G. Önol, Sakine Yalçin, Sulhattin Yaşar, Adnan Şehu Jan 1998

Effects Of The Supplementation Of Yeast, Molasses And Barley To Barleystraw Diets On The Intake, Digestibility And Ruminal Fermentation In Sheep, Ahmet G. Önol, Sakine Yalçin, Sulhattin Yaşar, Adnan Şehu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of the supplementation of yeast, molasses and barley to barley straw diets on the dry matter intake, digestibility and ruminal fermentation in sheep were investigated. Ten male merino sheep were used in a changeover design trial of five 30-day periods. Baker's yeast (50 g/kg straw), molasses (100g/kg straw) and barley grain (100 g/kg straw) were given either separately or in combination as supplements to barley straw. Supplementation increased the total dry matter intake by 18.2-36.8 %. Supplements given alone or in combination had no effect on dry matter and organic matter digestibility of the diet. Crude protein digestibility …

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The Clinical-Chemical Parameters, Serum Lipoproteins And Fatty Infiltration Of The Liver In Ketotic Cows, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Abdullah Başoğlu, İsmail Öztok, Mustafa Sandikçi, Fatih Bi̇rdane Jan 1998

The Clinical-Chemical Parameters, Serum Lipoproteins And Fatty Infiltration Of The Liver In Ketotic Cows, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Abdullah Başoğlu, İsmail Öztok, Mustafa Sandikçi, Fatih Bi̇rdane

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this study was to provide a unique insight into the relationship between ketosis and fat cow syndrome using clinical-chemical parameters, serum lipoproteins and histopathological changes of the liver. The cholesterol and protein concentrations were significantly lower in the ketotic cows (p

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Peptide Profile Of Low-Fat Edam Cheese, Erdoğan Küçüköner, Zahur U. Haque Jan 1998

Peptide Profile Of Low-Fat Edam Cheese, Erdoğan Küçüköner, Zahur U. Haque

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Low-fat Edam cheese was manufactured using conventional cheese-making procedures using low-fat milk (1.5% fat). The cheese samples were aged for six months at 5 to 6°C. The cheese was analyzed for biochemical characteristics and peptide content. The peptide contents were determined with reverse phase chromatography. The association property of proteins and peptides in the soluble fraction of the cheese was determined using hydrophobic interaction chromatography. The overall peptide quantity increased with age with a marked increase in hydrophobic peptide content.

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Prevalence Of Cryptosporidium Spp. Infection And Its Relation To Other Entericpathogens (Escherichia Coli K 99 And Rotavirus) In Cattle In Ankara, Turkey, Zisan Emre, B. Metin Alabay, Hatice Fi̇danci, Ali Düzgün, Harun Çerçi̇ Jan 1998

Prevalence Of Cryptosporidium Spp. Infection And Its Relation To Other Entericpathogens (Escherichia Coli K 99 And Rotavirus) In Cattle In Ankara, Turkey, Zisan Emre, B. Metin Alabay, Hatice Fi̇danci, Ali Düzgün, Harun Çerçi̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Faecal samples of 172 diarrhoeic and 130 non-diarrhoeic cattle were examined for the presence of Cryptosporidium oocysts. The prevalence of infection in diarrhoeic and non-diarrhoeic cattle was 63.3% and 69.2%, respectively. The infection was prevalent in cattle over three years old, in both diarrhoeic and non-diarrhoeic animals. In both groups, oocyst sheeding level of (+) was the most common. Cryptosporidium-positive faecal specimens were examined for the presence of Escherichia coli K 99 and rotavirus. E. coli K 99 was isolated from the faeces of 35 (32.1%) diarrhoeic and 23 (25.5%) non-diarrhoeic animals. Rotavirus was not detected in any of the …

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Splenic Hemangiosarcoma With Abdominal Dissemination In A Dog, M. Yavuz Gülbahar, Tolga Güvenç, Ömer Beşalti Jan 1998

Splenic Hemangiosarcoma With Abdominal Dissemination In A Dog, M. Yavuz Gülbahar, Tolga Güvenç, Ömer Beşalti

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A case of spontaneosly ruptured splenic hemangiosarcoma with abdominal dissemination in a 12-year-old male German shepherd dog is described. At necropsy, a ruptured tumor mass was seen in the ventral region of the visceral surface of the spleen, and disseminated tumor masses were seen throughout the peritoneal cavity. Histologically, in both the primary tumor mass and dis-seminated tumor masses, atypical endothelial cells lining vascular spaces as small clefts or as cavernous channels were observed. Some immunological properties of tumor cells were determined for endothelial cell markers (factor VII-related antigen=von Willebrand's factor [vWf] and CD31 antigen), mesenchymal tissue marker (vimentin) and …

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Efficacy Of Moxidectin Against Strongylin Nematodes In Naturally Infected Horses, Aynur Gülanber, Erkut Tüzer, Ayşen Gargili, Müfit Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş Jan 1998

Efficacy Of Moxidectin Against Strongylin Nematodes In Naturally Infected Horses, Aynur Gülanber, Erkut Tüzer, Ayşen Gargili, Müfit Toparlak, İlker Efi̇l, Vedat Keleş, Meltem Ulutaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Twenty naturally infected horses were divided into two groups (10 control and 10 experimental) according to EPG values. An injectable formulation of moxidectin, in a dose of 0.3 mg/kg, was given to the horses orally in jam syrup. The evaluation of drug efficacy was based on EPG values. The same dose of the drug was applied to an additional 25 horses to test for side effects. The drug was found to be highly effective (100%) against strongylin parasites on days 7, 14. and 21. No side effects were observed.

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Effects Of Selection For High Body Weight And Age Of Hen Onegg Characteristics In Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), Özge Altan, İsmail Oğuz, Yavuz Akbaş Jan 1998

Effects Of Selection For High Body Weight And Age Of Hen Onegg Characteristics In Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), Özge Altan, İsmail Oğuz, Yavuz Akbaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was conductud on qualis ( Coturnix coturnix japonica) to evaluate the effects of line and age of bird on egg characteristics. Total ninety Japanese quail from unselected (C) and selected (S) for high 4-week body weight for five generations were used. All birds were weighed individually at 10, 14 and 18-week of age and egg characteristics were obtained on all eggs collected during these weeks. The results showed that egg weight was increased by selection for high 4-week body weight and egg weight differences between the lines was due to increases in yolk and albumen weight of …

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Prediction Of Dry Matter Intake And Live Weight Gain In Lambs By Somecharacteristics Of Roughages, Adnan Sehu, Sakine Yalçin, Ahmet G. Önol, Durali Koçak Jan 1998

Prediction Of Dry Matter Intake And Live Weight Gain In Lambs By Somecharacteristics Of Roughages, Adnan Sehu, Sakine Yalçin, Ahmet G. Önol, Durali Koçak

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to evaluate the regression equations for predicting the dry matter intake and digestible dry matter intake of roughages and live weight gain from roughages in lambs. For this purpose, rumen degradability characteristics of some roughages according to the equation of p=a+b(1-e -ct ), rumen dry matter degradability in different periods of time, ADF-NDF contents and digestibility of dry matter were used as independent characteristics. Roughages consisted of straws of wheat, rice, barley, oat, chickpea, vetch and lentil and oat hay. The roughage intake and growth rate were predicted in separate 2 periods by using totally …

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Analysis Of Reproductive Performance Of Rainbow Trout ( Oncorhynchus Mykiss)Broodstock In A Commercial Farm In Eastern Black Sea Region, İ. Zeki Kurtoğlu, İbrahim Okumuş, M. Salih Çeli̇kkale Jan 1998

Analysis Of Reproductive Performance Of Rainbow Trout ( Oncorhynchus Mykiss)Broodstock In A Commercial Farm In Eastern Black Sea Region, İ. Zeki Kurtoğlu, İbrahim Okumuş, M. Salih Çeli̇kkale

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study reproductive performance of female rainbow trout broodstock ( Oncorhynchus mykiss) in a commercial trout farm in Eastern Black Sea Region were evaluated during 1995 spawning season. Mean total and relative fencundity values were 2304±425 egg/individual and 1364±281 egg/kg, respectively, while mean egg dia meter was 5.2±0.21 mm. Fertilisation rate on average was 73.7% of total fencundity. 84.6% of the fertilised eggs was eyed and 96.0% of those eyed was hatched. Larvae reached free swimming stage after 23 days and survival rate was 98.9% of those hatched larvae. Larvae reached a mean weight of 305±56 mg at 40th …

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Ventricular Fibrillation Induced By Thiopental Sodium During Anesthesia In A Dog, Zülfikar Saritaş, Perran Gökçe, Bahattin Koç Jan 1998

Ventricular Fibrillation Induced By Thiopental Sodium During Anesthesia In A Dog, Zülfikar Saritaş, Perran Gökçe, Bahattin Koç

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this case report, a sudden devoloped ventricular fibrillation following Pentothal anaesthesia in a dog and the treatment done was subjected. No abnormal findings were detected according to haemotologic and biochemical tests and ECG obtained at the preoperative period. Blood gases analysis and ECG monitoring were performed before anaesthesia induction for this experimental surgery. After the case was premedicated with Xylazine hydrochlorid (2mg/kg im), anaesthesia was induced by pentothal (Thiopental sodium 15 mg/kg iv). Following respiratoric depression, the dog was entubated and connected to the volume respiratory device. The dog was ventilated with 40% oxygene-air mixture 16 per minute. At …

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The Mathematical Basis Of Inverse\Chi^2 And Inverse-Wishart Distribution Used In Animalbreeding Applications, M. Ziya Firat, Yüksel Bek Jan 1998

The Mathematical Basis Of Inverse\Chi^2 And Inverse-Wishart Distribution Used In Animalbreeding Applications, M. Ziya Firat, Yüksel Bek

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The chi-square and Wishart distributions play an important role in animal breeding applications, especially in the estima-tion of variance components using Bayesian methods. These two distributions are so related that one can easily be derived from the other. In other words, the chi-square distribution is a particular case of the Wishart distribution or the Wishart distribution is a mul-tivariate generalization of the chi-square distribution. This article provides a simple mathematical basis of the above-mentioned dis-tributions; it shows how one is derived from the other and in what from they are used in animal breeding applications.

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The Effect Of Formaldehyde And Blood Treatments Of Sunflower Meal On The Degradationcharacteristics And Effective Degradability In Rumen, Sakine Yalçin, Adnan Sehu, Fatma Karakaş Jan 1998

The Effect Of Formaldehyde And Blood Treatments Of Sunflower Meal On The Degradationcharacteristics And Effective Degradability In Rumen, Sakine Yalçin, Adnan Sehu, Fatma Karakaş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of formaldehyde and blood treatments of sunflower meal on the degra-dation characteristics and effective degradability of dry matter(DM), organic matter and crude protein. Sunflower meal treated with 0.8 g formaldehyde/100 g crude protein, 0.5, 0.75, 1.5 and 2 L whole blood/kg DM. Three adult rumen fistulated merino rams were used in this study. Samples were incubated in the rumen for 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 48 and 60 h. Formaldehyde treatment of sunflower meal reduced the amount of rapidly soluble protein, degradation rate constant and effective degradability of protein by 75.36, …

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Investigations On Chlamydia Psittaciinfections Causing Abortion In Sheep In Konya Districtusing Complement Fixation Test, Rüstem Duman, Yusuf Durak Jan 1998

Investigations On Chlamydia Psittaciinfections Causing Abortion In Sheep In Konya Districtusing Complement Fixation Test, Rüstem Duman, Yusuf Durak

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, a total of 224 blood sera which were collected from aborted ewes during 1993-1994 lambing season in Konya district and analysed for the presence of antibodies to Chlamydia psittaci using complement fixation test (CFT). In CFT, a suspension which have been prepared from the yolk sacs of embryonated hens' eggs infected with S26/3 strain of Chlamydia psittaci which was provided from Pendik Veterinary Control and Research Institute as antigen, guinea pig serum as a source of complement and rabbit antisera immunized with sheep erythrocyte which was prepared at the Department of Microbiology, Veterinary Faculty, Selçuk University as …

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Body And Nutritional Composition Of Tilapia (Tilapia Ssp.) From The Southern Seyhan River, Suat Di̇kel, Mehmet Çeli̇k Jan 1998

Body And Nutritional Composition Of Tilapia (Tilapia Ssp.) From The Southern Seyhan River, Suat Di̇kel, Mehmet Çeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Nutritional composition and edible part of carcass of tilapia caught from the Southern Seyhan River were investigated in this study. The results showed that edible part of carcass of male and female tilapia were 52.8±1.34% and 51.4±0.57%, respec-tively. Dry matter of carcass was 21.8±0.08% whereas water content was 78.2±0.08%. Crude protein, crude fat and crude ash were2.66±0.75%, 12.16±0.74% and 5.18±0.02%, respectively.

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Investigation Of Relationship Between Glutathione And Birth Weight And Liveweight Gain In Lambs, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k, Fatmagül Yur, Hayati Çamaş, Fuat Odabaşioğlu, Mikail Aslan Jan 1998

Investigation Of Relationship Between Glutathione And Birth Weight And Liveweight Gain In Lambs, Ayşegül Bi̇ldi̇k, Fatmagül Yur, Hayati Çamaş, Fuat Odabaşioğlu, Mikail Aslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was carried out to investigate the glutathione level in Morkaraman, Morkaraman x Dorsetdown (F1) and Morkaraman x Corriedale (F1) lambs and to demonstrate its relationship with birth-weight and live-weight gain. Fourtyone Morkaraman, 36 Morkaraman x Dorsetdown, 30 Morkaraman x Corriedale lambs were used as animal materials. Blood samples obtained from the animals were analysed by using spectrophotometric technique for the level of glutathione. In Morkaraman, Morkaraman x Dorsetdown and Morkaraman x Corriedale lambs, GSH h levels were 17.7±1.1, 19.9±0.9, 18.6±1.7 mg/dl respectivels and GSH H levels were 40.3±2.2, 36.2±1.9, 31.1±0.9 mg/dl respectively. Relationship between birth-weight and GSH level …

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Estimates Of Genetic And Phenotypic Parameters For Birth Weight In Brown And Simmentalcalves Raised At Altindere State Farm, Ali Kaygisiz Jan 1998

Estimates Of Genetic And Phenotypic Parameters For Birth Weight In Brown And Simmentalcalves Raised At Altindere State Farm, Ali Kaygisiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The purpose of this study is to estimate genetic and phenotypic parameters for birth weight in Brown and Simmental calves raised at Altindere State Farm in Van. The least squares means of birth weight for Brown and Simmental calves were 40.13±0.41 and 40.04±0.27 kg, respectively. The effect of year and sex on birth weight were highly significant (P

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The Natural And Industrial Fluorosis In The Middle Anatolia Andits Effects On Animal Health, Ulvi Reha Fi̇danci, Berrin Salmanoğlu, Saban Maraşli, Nalan Maraşli Jan 1998

The Natural And Industrial Fluorosis In The Middle Anatolia Andits Effects On Animal Health, Ulvi Reha Fi̇danci, Berrin Salmanoğlu, Saban Maraşli, Nalan Maraşli

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this investigation was to investigate the distribution and the degree of the natural fluorosis in the rich with fluoride reserves areas of the Middle Anatolia and the industrial fluorosis in area of the various factory in the same areas and its effects on animal health. The urine, water, plant and soil samples were collected from the area rich with fluoride reserves and the area of the various facto-ry in the Middle Anatolia. Fluoride ion concentrations in the water, urine, soil and plant samples were detected potentiometrically using an ion selective electrode. Fluoride contents of the water, soil …

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Estimation Of Individual Feed Consumption Of Fattening Lambs On Group Feeding, Ensar Başpinar, M. Muhip Özkan, Şafak Polatsü, İ. Yaman Yurtman, İ. Zafer Arik Jan 1998

Estimation Of Individual Feed Consumption Of Fattening Lambs On Group Feeding, Ensar Başpinar, M. Muhip Özkan, Şafak Polatsü, İ. Yaman Yurtman, İ. Zafer Arik

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of the this study was to develop a model to estimate the individual feed consumption of fattening lambs which were fed in groups adlibitum. The individual feed consumption and live weight data obtained from the 3 previous works weresed. The feed consumption of 76 lambs in 41 different fattening periods were estimated by using the developed model and individual consumption values and group averages were compared with the estimated values. The model estimated the individual feed intake better than group averages in 33 of 41 calculations.

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Effects Of Different Maturation Periods On In Vitro Maturation Of Bovine Oocytes, Sema Bi̇rler, Serhat Pabuççuoğlu, İ. Kamuran İleri̇, Serhat Alkan, Mithat Evecen Jan 1998

Effects Of Different Maturation Periods On In Vitro Maturation Of Bovine Oocytes, Sema Bi̇rler, Serhat Pabuççuoğlu, İ. Kamuran İleri̇, Serhat Alkan, Mithat Evecen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Primer oocytes (n=157) collected from ovaries of slaughtered cows were matured at 39°C with 95-100% humidity and under a gas mixture of 5% O 2 , 5% CO 2 and 90% N 2 for 22 (n=52), 24 (n=52) and 26 (n=53) hours. Modified Parker's Medium (MPM) supplemented with FSH and 20% ECS was used as maturation medium. At the end of these periods all oocytes were fixated in ethanol:acetic acid in the ratio of 3:1 for 24 hours and stained by %2 aceto-orcein to evaluate the maturational criteria. At the 22, 24 and 26-hours maturation groups, 23(%44.2), 27 (%51.9) and …

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