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Articles 3061 - 3090 of 3215
Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences
Examination Of Nucleic Acids Of Infectious Bursal Disease Viruses Isolated In Turkey, Olcay Türe
Examination Of Nucleic Acids Of Infectious Bursal Disease Viruses Isolated In Turkey, Olcay Türe
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Nucleic acids of infectious bursal disease viruses (IBDV), (Marmara:G3,G12,G41; Agean: G34,G35; Central Anatolia: ETL3) isolated from the infectious bursal disease (IBD) outbreaks occured in chickens during 1990's in Turkey were examined and compared with those of serotype 1 D78 strain using the SDS-PAGE technique. Six field viruses showed two segmented RNA structure similar to the reference strain in silver nitrate stained gel and no differences were detected in the migration distances of the RNA segments among the viruses tested. The field isolate designated G12 that was not characterized before by virus neutralization (VN) test showed two segmented RNA pattern similar …
Effectiveness Of Prostaglandin F_2 Alpha Controlled Inseminations After Rapid Progesterone Test Applications In The Dairy Cows, M. Rifat Salmanoğlu, Erol Alaçam, Mustafa Çelebi̇, Ahmet Baş
Effectiveness Of Prostaglandin F_2 Alpha Controlled Inseminations After Rapid Progesterone Test Applications In The Dairy Cows, M. Rifat Salmanoğlu, Erol Alaçam, Mustafa Çelebi̇, Ahmet Baş
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was; timing of prostaglandin F_2 alpha (PG) injections for the controlled inseminations in cows by rapid progesterone test (RPT) within post calving 50-60 days, pregnancy determination on post breeding 21st days by RPT and fertility comparisons ofthe PG treatment and spontan estrous groups during the trial. Total 60 Holstein cows, between 3-10 ages, randomly sampled from Polatlı and Bala official farms (TİGEM) were included in this study. The cows starting from post calving 50.60th days were divided into 3 groups, each having 20 cows. The cows having spontan estrouses were inseminated after the RPT controls …
Growth Performance, Food Intake And Feed Converison Ratios In Rainbow (Onchorynchus Mykiss) And Brook Trout (Salvelinus Fontinalis) Reared As A Single And Mixed Species, İbrahi̇m Okumuş, M. Sali̇h Çeli̇kkale, İlker Zeki̇ Kurtoğlu, Nadi̇r Başçinar
Growth Performance, Food Intake And Feed Converison Ratios In Rainbow (Onchorynchus Mykiss) And Brook Trout (Salvelinus Fontinalis) Reared As A Single And Mixed Species, İbrahi̇m Okumuş, M. Sali̇h Çeli̇kkale, İlker Zeki̇ Kurtoğlu, Nadi̇r Başçinar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Growth performances, daily food consumption and feed conversion ratios of rainbow (Onchorynchus mykiss) and brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) reared as single and mixed species were compared. During the experimental period, which lasted for about a growing season (December - June, 217 days), mean % weight increment of single species brook trout group were maximum (from 18.2 to 165.6 g), followed by mixed rainbow (26.8 to 241.6 g) and brook trout (17.0 to 151.8 g), and single species rainbow trout (27.5 to 207.6 g). Rates of increment in biomass were in similar order. Final mean weights of single species brook trout …
Effects Of Dietary Supplemental Sodium Bicarbonate On Some Egg Characteristics And Blood Parameters In Japanese Quail Reared Under High Enviromental Temperature, Ferda Okan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of dietary supplemental sodium bicarbonate on egg production, egg weight, shell quality, feed conversion efficiency, blood pH, plasma Na+ values and blood gas in Japanese quail Layers reared under high environmental temperature. In this study, 9 weeks old 60 female Japanese quail Layers were used and divided equally into two groups. The control group was fed with basal diet where the second group was fed with a diet containing 0.2 % NaHCO_3. The results showed that, NaHCO_3 supplementation improved egg production (%), shape index (%) and egg shell weight (gr) …
Economical Analysis Of Replacing Slaughterhouse Byproduct Meals In Salmonid (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Fry Diets, Telat Yanik, M. Sitki Aras
Economical Analysis Of Replacing Slaughterhouse Byproduct Meals In Salmonid (Oncorhynchus Mykiss) Fry Diets, Telat Yanik, M. Sitki Aras
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The possibilities of replacing slaughterhouse byproduct meals (blood meal, poultry-by products, meat and bone meal) into menhaden fish meal in salmonid (rainbow trout fry) diets were economically analyzed in this study. Fish meal levels of diets were balanced as 30% and 45%, and 10 test diets with average 34% (first five diets) and 41% (last five diets) protein and about 3500 kcal/kg metabolic energy were made by replacing 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% slaughterhouse byprolucts into these categories of fish meal. As a control feed, a commercial feed with 55% protein (min.) and 2900 kcal ME/kg was used. Rainbow …
The Type Fixing Of Türkgeldi Sheep Herd, Muhi̇tti̇n Özder, M. İhsan Soysal, Mustafa Kaymakçi, Ercan Kizilay, Reşi̇t Sönmez
The Type Fixing Of Türkgeldi Sheep Herd, Muhi̇tti̇n Özder, M. İhsan Soysal, Mustafa Kaymakçi, Ercan Kizilay, Reşi̇t Sönmez
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted from the data of 3 years' research which was carried out at the Türkgeldi State Farm in 1993-1995. 1514 Türkgeldi prototype B_1 of Tahirova x Kıvırcık sheep including mature and young animals were used as the subjects of the study. Fecundity, litter size and viability rates were found to be 1.39; 1.52 and 95 % respectively. Birth weights, weaning weigths and weights at 120 days in the base and elite flocks were 3.53 and 3.65 kg; 19.73 and 20.87 kg; 27.46 and 29.18 kg respectively. Heritabilities of birth weight, weaning weight and weights at 120 days …
Bacteriologic, Serologic And Pathologic Studies On Abortus Cases Of Goats And Sheep In Elazığ And It's Vicinity, Adi̇le Muz, Harun Özer, Hati̇ce Eröksüz, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Hasan Öngör, Hasan Basri̇ Gülcü, Murat Dabak, Orhan Başbuğ, Hakan Kalender
Bacteriologic, Serologic And Pathologic Studies On Abortus Cases Of Goats And Sheep In Elazığ And It's Vicinity, Adi̇le Muz, Harun Özer, Hati̇ce Eröksüz, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Hasan Öngör, Hasan Basri̇ Gülcü, Murat Dabak, Orhan Başbuğ, Hakan Kalender
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the etiology of ovine and caprine abortions was investigated bacteriologically, serologically and pathologically. Tissue samples collected from aborted sheep and goats in Elazığ and its borders were examined bacteriologically and pathologically for brucellosis, campylobacteriosis, salmonellosis and listeriosis. In addition, blood samples collected from aborted sheep and goats were examined by serological tests for the presence of antibodies to these bacteria. Of 110 aborted fetuses, in 22 (20%) Brucella melitensis, in 5 (4.5%) Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus, in 4 (3.6%) Salmonella abortus ovis, in 1 (0.9%) Listeria monocytogenes and in 3 (2.7%) E. coli were isolated and identified. …
The Histological And Histochemical Properties Of The Mast Cells And The Mast Cell Heterogeneity In The Cow Uterus, Ülker Eren, Reşat N. Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdere, Mustafa Sandikçi, Emrah Sur
The Histological And Histochemical Properties Of The Mast Cells And The Mast Cell Heterogeneity In The Cow Uterus, Ülker Eren, Reşat N. Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdere, Mustafa Sandikçi, Emrah Sur
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to identify the mast cell heterogeneity of the cow uterus. For this purpose, the histological and histochemical properties and the distribution of the mast cells in cow uterus were investigated. Furthermore, the effects of different fixatives on mast cells were also examined. The study material was obtained from a local slaughterhouse. A total of 20 Holstein cows uteri were used; ten of which were at estrus and the other ten at diestrus phases of sexual cycle. Tissue samples from each cornu uteri were placed in 10 % neutral buffered formalin (NBF) and isotonic formaldehyde …
The Phenotypic Correlations Between Changes In Fattening And Carcass Characteristics Of Sxblxm Crossbred Lambs, Turgay Taşkin, Muhi̇tti̇n Özder, Hülya Atil, Mustafa Kaymakçi
The Phenotypic Correlations Between Changes In Fattening And Carcass Characteristics Of Sxblxm Crossbred Lambs, Turgay Taşkin, Muhi̇tti̇n Özder, Hülya Atil, Mustafa Kaymakçi
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This research was carried out to determine the relationships between the fattening and carcass characteristics of 40 weaned 35±5 day-old SxBLxM crossbred lambs. Significant relationships between initial body weight of fattening, daily intake and daily gain were found. Positive relationships were found between body weight and rump width, and body length and chest width. Moreover, there was a significant relationship between the hot and cold carcass weight and the meat and fat. In addition, a of the carcass. No significant relationship was found between the bone and the other characteristics.
Quality Changes In Salted Anchovy (Engraulis Encrasicolus) Produced Using Three Different Salt Concentrations, Aydin Yapar
Quality Changes In Salted Anchovy (Engraulis Encrasicolus) Produced Using Three Different Salt Concentrations, Aydin Yapar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The quality properties of salted anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus) produced using 7.5 %, 10 % and 15 % salt were in relation to time. The pH, salt penetration into the tissue, and malonaldehyde content, determined in terms of the 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA) number and trimethylamine-nitrogen (TMA-N) value, which are quality indicators, were used as the quality characteristics. In the fresh samples, the pH, TBA number and TMA-N value were 6.22, 0.57 mg malonaldchyde/kg and 0.87 mg/100g respectively. During the storage periods, in the group in which 7.5 % salt was applied, the pH, salt penetration into the tissue, TBA number and …
Genetics Of Milk Protein Polymorphism And Its Relation To Milk Yield Traits In Holstein Cows, Ali̇ Kaygisiz, Mahmut Doğan
Genetics Of Milk Protein Polymorphism And Its Relation To Milk Yield Traits In Holstein Cows, Ali̇ Kaygisiz, Mahmut Doğan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The distribution and types of \alpha-s_1-casein, \beta-lactoglobulin, \beta-casein and \kappa-casein in Holstein cattle were identified. It was determined that the frequencies of \alpha-s_1-casein were 0.958 and 0.042 for \alpha-s_1-Ka^B and \alpha-s_1-Ka^C; \beta-lactoglobulin, 0.516 and 0.484 for \beta-lgn^A and \beta-lgn^B; \beta-casein, 0.995 and 0.005 for \beta-Ka^A and \beta-Ka^B; and \kappa-casein, 0.677 and 0.323 for \kappa-Ka^A and \kappa-Ka^B, respectively. The differences between the empirical and theoretical distributions of the \alpha-s_1-casein, \beta-lactoglobulin, \beta-casein and \kappa-casein genotypes were not significant. The effects of the \alpha-s_1-casein, \beta-casein and \kappa-casein types on milk yield traits were not significant, while the effects of the \beta-lactoglobulin types were …
The Changes Of Metabolic Profile In Dairy Cows During Dry Period And After, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Abdullah Başoğlu, Fati̇h Bi̇rdane, Mürsel Gökçen, Mahmut Küçükfindik
The Changes Of Metabolic Profile In Dairy Cows During Dry Period And After, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Abdullah Başoğlu, Fati̇h Bi̇rdane, Mürsel Gökçen, Mahmut Küçükfindik
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the concentrations of 15 clinic-chemical parameters, viz. total protein, albumin, glucose, insulin, creatinin, total and direct bilirubin, AST, ALT, ALK-P, CPK, GGT, calcium, inorganic phosphorus and magnesium were analysed from the seventh month of pregnancy to the second month of lactation in 13 Holstein cows. Highly significant (p
The Functional Expression Of Drying On Dried Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss W., 1792) By Using Different Temperature And Salt Concentration, Aydin Yapar, Muammer Erdöl
The Functional Expression Of Drying On Dried Trout (Oncorhynchus Mykiss W., 1792) By Using Different Temperature And Salt Concentration, Aydin Yapar, Muammer Erdöl
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, drying functions depend on temperature- time on dried trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W.,1792) fillets by using four different temperatures and three different salt concentrations were investigated. 25% moisture for drying were accepted . For drying process was used a mechanical dryer. According to the results, drying times were 35 h. on unsalted group , 73 h. on 5% salt group and 105 h. on 10% salt group at 35 ºC; 28 h. on unsalted group, 41 h. on 5% salt group, 41 h. on 10% salt group at 45 ºC ; 14 h. on unsalted group , 18 …
Effect Of Restricted Feeding Of Parent On The Larval And Cocoon Characters Of The First Generation Silkworm (Bombyx Mori), Ümran Şahan, Cemaletti̇n Gülseren, Ahmet Özeler
Effect Of Restricted Feeding Of Parent On The Larval And Cocoon Characters Of The First Generation Silkworm (Bombyx Mori), Ümran Şahan, Cemaletti̇n Gülseren, Ahmet Özeler
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to determine the effect of nutritional stress due to reduction in the number of feeding days during the fifth instar of parental larva on the parental and following genaration for larval and cocoon traits. Mulbery leaves were provided during the fifth instar for different durations of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 days, which were regarded as treatment. The normal span of feeding of these larvae were 8 days which was considered as control. A lot of larvae mortality occured due to feeding for 1 and 2 days therefore, these treatments were not considered. …
The Effect Of Natural And Synthetic Carotenoids On Pigmentation Of Gold Fish (Carassius Auratus), Mahmut Yanar, Nazmi̇ Tekeli̇oğlu
The Effect Of Natural And Synthetic Carotenoids On Pigmentation Of Gold Fish (Carassius Auratus), Mahmut Yanar, Nazmi̇ Tekeli̇oğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, the effect natural end synthetic carotenoids on pigmentation of gold fish (Carassius auratus) was investigated. The fish were fed on diets containing 75 mg/kg zeaxanthin, astaxanthin, zeaxanthin+astaxanthin, 6% alfalfa, red pepper, carrot or plankton (Daphnia spp. and Scenedesmus spp.). At the end of the 60 days of experimental period, total carotenoid accumulation in the skin of the fish fed the experimental diets were 33.52±0.62 mg/kg for zeaxanthin, 29.84±0.50 mg/kg for red pepper, 27.07±0.62 mg/kg for Daphnia spp., 26.52±0.42 mg/kg for Scenedesmus spp., 25.84±0.62 mg/kg for astaxanthin+zeaxanthin, 23.95±0.68 mg/kg for astaxanthin, 19.95±0.66 mg/kg for carrot, 16.58±0.64 mg/kg for …
Possibilities Of Utilizing First Carbonation Sludge From The Sugar Industry As A Calcium Source In Layer Diets, Güray Erener, B. Zehra Sariçi̇çek
Possibilities Of Utilizing First Carbonation Sludge From The Sugar Industry As A Calcium Source In Layer Diets, Güray Erener, B. Zehra Sariçi̇çek
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to investigate the possible use of first carbonation sludge from the sugar industry in layer diets. 324 Babcock B-300 hens were used. Ground marble was replaced in the experimental diets by the sludge to provide the calcium requirements at the rates of 0, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100%, respectively. Statistical analysis showed that there were significant differences between percentages (P0.05). The result of this study suggest that first carbonation sludge from the sugar industry could replace ground marble and the level of replacement should be 20% if the sludge is used in the layer …
The Importance Of \Omega-3 Series Fatty Acids In Marine Fish Larvae Nutrition And Recent Developments, Abdurrahman Polat, Gülsün Özyurt
The Importance Of \Omega-3 Series Fatty Acids In Marine Fish Larvae Nutrition And Recent Developments, Abdurrahman Polat, Gülsün Özyurt
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In general, marine fish larvae require \omega-3 HUFA, especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Larval growth, survival and larval activity are affected by dietary levels of essantial fatty acids. Some pathological signs, such as abnormal pigmentation, hydrops etc. and low feed conversion efficiency, poor growth, mass mortality are related to \omega-3 HUFA series fatty acids deficiency in larvae food. EPA/DHA ratio in live foods or microencapsuled diets is an important factor in larval development and survival.
Gsh-Px, G6pd And Arginase Activities And Some Biochemical Parameters In Cattle Infected With Theileria Annuluta, Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Edi̇p Özer, Sema Yaralioğlu Gürgöze, Seval Yilmaz, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Murat Sevgi̇li̇
Gsh-Px, G6pd And Arginase Activities And Some Biochemical Parameters In Cattle Infected With Theileria Annuluta, Sema Temi̇zer Ozan, Edi̇p Özer, Sema Yaralioğlu Gürgöze, Seval Yilmaz, Cem Ecmel Şaki̇, Murat Sevgi̇li̇
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Theileria annuluta, for which Hyalomma tick species serve as intermediate host, causes an economically important disease in cattle 15 cattle infected with T.annulata and 15 healthy cattle were used in the study. The activities of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px), glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) and arginase that play role in the free radical metabolism in erythrocytes, and serum aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), total billirubin, cholesterol trigliserid, total protein, albumin, urea, uric acid, haemoglobin, haematocrit levels were measured. Erythrocyte GSH-Px and G6PD activities were measured by beutler, arginase activitiy by the modified TDMU method and other serum parameters were evaluated …
Morphological Characters Of Some Important Races And Ecotypes Of Turkish Honeybees (Apis Mellifera L.)-I, Ahmet Güler, Osman Kaftanoğlu
Morphological Characters Of Some Important Races And Ecotypes Of Turkish Honeybees (Apis Mellifera L.)-I, Ahmet Güler, Osman Kaftanoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to determine the morphological characters of some important honeybee (A. Mellifera L.) races and ecotypes in Turkey. Experimental samples were collected from 6 different regions such as Central Anatolia Region (Beypazarı), North Eastern Anatolia Region (Posof), Marmara Region (Gökçeada), Thrace Region (Saray), Aegean Region (Fethiye) and Mediterranean Region (Erdemli). Although 41 morphological characters were measured, twenty one morphological characters such as lenght of cover hair on tergite 5, width of tomentum on tergite 4, width of stripe posterior of tomentum, index of tomentum, length of proboscis, length of femur, length of tibia, matatersus width, length of …
Determination Of Performances Some Important Races And Ecotypes Of Turkish Honeybees (Apis Mellifera L.) Under Migratory Beekeeping Conditions, Ahmet Güler, Osman Kaftanoğlu
Determination Of Performances Some Important Races And Ecotypes Of Turkish Honeybees (Apis Mellifera L.) Under Migratory Beekeeping Conditions, Ahmet Güler, Osman Kaftanoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to compare performances of some important honeybee (A. mellifera L.) races and ecotypes in Turkey. Experimental colonies were collected from 6 different regions such as Central Anatolia Region (Beypazary), North Eastern Anatolia Region (Posof), Marmara Region (Gökçeada); Thrace Region (Saray), Aegean Region (Fethiye) and Mediterranean Region (Erdemli). Genotypes were compared with respect to some physiological characteristics including honey yield, wax building activity, development of colony population and brood rearing activity. During 2 years of experiment the Muğla genotype was superior to the other genotypes in terms of development of colony population, brood rearing activity, wax building …
Sensory Properties And Firmness Of Some Fermented Dairy Products Made From Cow And Ewe's Milk, Ni̇hat Akin
Sensory Properties And Firmness Of Some Fermented Dairy Products Made From Cow And Ewe's Milk, Ni̇hat Akin
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Concentrated fermented bifidus milk, acidophilus milk, Bifidus yogurt, Bioyogurt and yogurt were made from cow's and ewe's milk by using ultrafiltration and traditional methods. Sensory analysis and firmness was determined from concentrated fermented milk samples. The firmness of concentrated fermented milk products produced from cow's and ewe's milk by using ultrafiltration and traditional methods were significantly different (p < 0.05). However, the type of starter culture used and the interaction between product types and production methods was not significantly different (p > 0.05). Further, the different type of milk used and products were significantly affected on sensory properties of samples. All the products from cow's milk were marked with high scores. In addition, the most of panelist preferred yogurt to the other fermented dairy …
Investigation On Serum Ca And P Levels In Cows With Retained Placenta, Hali̇s Öcal, Yusuf Türköz, Hayretti̇n Çeti̇n, Erdal Kaygusuzoğlu, Ali̇ Ri̇şvanli, Cahi̇t Kalkan
Investigation On Serum Ca And P Levels In Cows With Retained Placenta, Hali̇s Öcal, Yusuf Türköz, Hayretti̇n Çeti̇n, Erdal Kaygusuzoğlu, Ali̇ Ri̇şvanli, Cahi̇t Kalkan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was carried out to investigate serum Ca and P levels in 31 cows with retained placenta (RP) and 8 cows without RP (control group). The RP was observed following normal parturition in 21 cows (RPP), and the remaining 10 cows had RP after abortion (RPA). Serum Ca and P levels did not differ significantly between the cows with RP and the control group (p>0.05). When the cows with RP were subdivided into two groups as the cows with RPP and those with RPA; the difference in the levels of P between these groups and the control group …
Pathomorphologic And Biochemical Studies On Experimental Sodium Toxication In Broilers, Hati̇ce Eröksüz
Pathomorphologic And Biochemical Studies On Experimental Sodium Toxication In Broilers, Hati̇ce Eröksüz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Pathomorphological and biochemical findings related to experimental sodium toxication were studied. Sixty male chicks were divided into five different groups. Sodium bicarbonate (group-1 and 2) and sodium chloride (group-3 and 4) were added into tap water at 6 and 12 g/l doses, respectively. The chicks in all groups were fed on standart chick and standart broiler ration. Cardiac enlargement and various degree of visceral uricosis were the main macroscopic lesions detected in group-1 and group-2. In group-3 and 4, such macroscopic lesions cardiac enlargement, testicular edema, hemorrhagic gastritis as were detected. Microscopic examinations showed the lesions related to macroscopic ones. …
Effect Of Different Enzyme Supplementation On The Performance And Ileal Ph Of Broilers Fed Wheat-And Barley-Based Diets, Müjdat Alp, Recep Kahraman, Neşe Kocabağli, İsmai̇l Abaş, Harun Aksu
Effect Of Different Enzyme Supplementation On The Performance And Ileal Ph Of Broilers Fed Wheat-And Barley-Based Diets, Müjdat Alp, Recep Kahraman, Neşe Kocabağli, İsmai̇l Abaş, Harun Aksu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This experiment was conducted to study the effects of different enzyme supplementation to wheat-and barley-based diets on the live weight gain, feed efficiency, dressing percentage and ileal pH of broiler chickens. Two hundred fourtyfive, day-old Ross-PM3 chicks were randomly assigned to a control and four treatment groups. Starter (1 to 21 days old) and grower (22 to 42 days old) diets were given without (control) or with different enzyme preparations, which are Avizyme 1200 (1000 mg/kg), Kemzyme Dry (500 mg/kg), Roxazyme-G (200 mg/kg) and Wheatzyme (700 mg/kg). At the end of the six week, average live weights of broilers were …
Determination Of Seroprevalence Of Leptospirosis In Cattle In Elazığ, Burhan Çeti̇nkaya, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Adi̇le Muz, Hasan Öngör, Hakan Kalender, Vi̇ldan Özdemi̇r
Determination Of Seroprevalence Of Leptospirosis In Cattle In Elazığ, Burhan Çeti̇nkaya, Hasan Basri̇ Ertaş, Adi̇le Muz, Hasan Öngör, Hakan Kalender, Vi̇ldan Özdemi̇r
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Serum samples collected from randomly-selected 395 cattle between June-November 1997 from the districts and central villages of Elazığ were used to determine the seroprevalence of Leptospirosis in cattle. Microscopic Agglutination Test (MAT) was used to examine serum samples for antibodies to L. hardjo, L. grippotyphosa, L. pomona and L. icterohaemorrhagiae. Positive results were obtained from eight (2.03%) samples; seven (1.77%) of which were agglutinated with L. hardjo and one (0.25%) with L. grippotyphosa antigens. There was a statistically significant difference when the seropositivity rates were compared in different districts (p=0.002). Age and sex were not determined to affect the frequency …
Lactation Curve Traits Of Simmental Cattle's, Ali̇ Kaygisiz
Lactation Curve Traits Of Simmental Cattle's, Ali̇ Kaygisiz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, lactation curves traits of Simmental cows in raised at regional in Experimental Farm of Kazova were determined the shape and type of lactation curve were described by Gamma curve parameters of Yt = A.t^b e^{-ct}. The 42% percent of lactation curve were atypical. The distribution of typical and atypical lactation curves were depended upon the calving season (P
Morphological Characteristics Of The Central Anatolian (A. M. Anatoliaca) And Caucasian (A. M. Caucasica) Honey Bees, H. Vasfi̇ Gençer, Çeti̇n Firatli
Morphological Characteristics Of The Central Anatolian (A. M. Anatoliaca) And Caucasian (A. M. Caucasica) Honey Bees, H. Vasfi̇ Gençer, Çeti̇n Firatli
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The 42 honey bee colonies collected from 5 apiaries at 4 different localities in the Central Anatolia and breeder stock of Turkish Development Foundation (TKV) were used as the material of this research. The 32 morphological characteristics were determined for the Central Anatolian ecotypes (A. m. anatoliaca) obtained from Kırşehir, Beypazarı, Çankırı and Eskişehir and for the Caucasian race (A. m. caucasica). The discriminant analysis procedures were applied to morphological data measured from 25 workers from each colony and the results showed that the Central Anatolian ecotypes and Caucasian race constituted two distinct groups. The Central Anatolian ecotypes formed an …
A Study On Esterase Activity Of Carbonic Anhydrase From Van Lake Fish (Calcalburnus Tarichi), Haluk Testereci̇, Servet Seki̇n, Suat Eki̇n
A Study On Esterase Activity Of Carbonic Anhydrase From Van Lake Fish (Calcalburnus Tarichi), Haluk Testereci̇, Servet Seki̇n, Suat Eki̇n
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
No study has been reported on carbonic anhydrase enzyme of the fish (Calcalburnus tarichi) living in the carbonated Van Lake. Having partial purification of Carbonic anhydrase from gill and liver of Van Lake fish by ethanol-chloroform and acetone-chloroform, the esterase activity was performed by using p-nitrophenyl acetate as a substrate on spectrophotometer. The effects of the some kinetic parameters (km, Vo, Vmax, Na_2CO_3 activation, optimum pH etc.) have been examined When Lineweaver-Burk diagram of liver extracts (at 25°C) is examined, ethanol has an apparent competitive inhibition compare to acetone extracts. So Km of the substrate (p-nitrophenyl acetate) is 0.95 mM …
The Possibility Of Using Potassium Sorbate In Cemen And Its Effect On The Microbial Quality Of Pastrami, O. Cenap Teki̇nşen, Yusuf Doğruer, Mustafa Ni̇zamlioğlu, Ümi̇t Gürbüz
The Possibility Of Using Potassium Sorbate In Cemen And Its Effect On The Microbial Quality Of Pastrami, O. Cenap Teki̇nşen, Yusuf Doğruer, Mustafa Ni̇zamlioğlu, Ümi̇t Gürbüz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This investigation was carried out to determine the possibility of the use of sorbic acid in cemen and its effect on the microbial quality of pastrami. The pastrami samples were experimentally produced by the tradional metod. The garlic ratio of cemen paste which consist of 50 % water, 15 % cemen flour, 20 % garlic and 15 % red pepper was decreased 25 %, 50 % and 75 %. The cemen samples were respectively suplemented with 0, 0.15 % and 0.30 % potassium sorbat. Microbial quality (general viable microorganisms, mould, yeast, Lactobacillus, Staphylococcus-Micrococcus and Enterobacteriaceae) of the samples were determined …
Prevalence Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In The South Marmara Region And Observations Of Some Management Practices, Hasan Batmaz, K. Tayfun Çarli, Ayşi̇n Şen, Engi̇n Kennerman, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Vi̇ldan Caner, Can Baklaci
Prevalence Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In The South Marmara Region And Observations Of Some Management Practices, Hasan Batmaz, K. Tayfun Çarli, Ayşi̇n Şen, Engi̇n Kennerman, Ahmet Mi̇nbay, Zeki̇ Yilmaz, Vi̇ldan Caner, Can Baklaci
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Seven hundred seventeen cattle, over the age of six months in the South Marmara Region (Bursa, Balıkesir and Çanakkale) were tested for the presence of Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV)-antibody with ELISA.Blood and milk samples were taken from 362 and 355 cattle, respectively. Totally, sixty-nine cattle (9.62%) were found to be carriers of antibodies against BLV-gp 51 antigen.The BLV infection rate was found to be 13.25% and 5.91% in the sera and milk samples tested, respectively. The infection rate were determined to be 14.19 % in Bursa and 3.52 % in Balıkesir, but BLV seropositive cattle were not found in Çanakkale. …