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A Study In The Seasonal Variation Of Phytoplankton Inhafik Lake (Sivas, Turkey), Sabri Kilinç Jan 1998

A Study In The Seasonal Variation Of Phytoplankton Inhafik Lake (Sivas, Turkey), Sabri Kilinç

Turkish Journal of Botany

The seasonal variations in composition of the phytoplankton of Hafik lake was studied from April 1986to June 1987. Ba- cillariophyta, Chlorophyta, and Cyanophyta were the most abundant components of the phytoplankton community. Chrysophyta, Cryptophyta, Dinophyta, and Euglenophyta were found in low numbers. Diatoms showed an increase in spring but were scarce in summer and autumn. Cyclotella meneghiniana Kuetz. and Cyclotella ocellata Pant. were the most frequent species. Chlorophyta was the next most abundant group and showed greater numbers in spring than in autumn and summer. Chlamydonomonas, Oo- cytis, and Scenedesmus species were the main algae. Cyanophyta members (Gloeocapsa, Chroococcus, Oscillatoria) …


Pollen Flora Of Pakistan - Xi. Leguminosae(Subfamily: Mimosoideae), Anjum Perveen, Mohammad Qaiser Jan 1998

Pollen Flora Of Pakistan - Xi. Leguminosae(Subfamily: Mimosoideae), Anjum Perveen, Mohammad Qaiser

Turkish Journal of Botany

The pollen morphology of 14 species representing 5 genera of the subfamily Mimosoideae from Pakistan has been examined using light and scanning electron microscopy. Mimosoideae are eurypalynous subfamily. The pollen grains are united (polyads) or free. Single grains are tricolporate and triangular - trilobed. The pollen morphology of the subfamily is significantly useful at generic and tribal level. The 3 pollen types recognized ie, Acacia nilotica - type, Mimlosa hamata - type and Prosopis juliflora - type, correspond closely with tribal classifications.


Lichens Of The Akşehir District (Konya), Feray Karabulut, A. Özdemir Türk Jan 1998

Lichens Of The Akşehir District (Konya), Feray Karabulut, A. Özdemir Türk

Turkish Journal of Botany

Eighty-nine lichen species belonging to 33 genera from Aksehir District of Konya were determined. Staurothele frustulenta Vainio is a new record for the lichen flora of Turkey.


A New Record For The Marine Algal Flora Of Turkey: Caulerpa Scalpelliformis (Brown Exturner) C. Agardh ( Caluerpaceae, Chlorophyceae), Ö. Osman Ertan, İsmail İ. Turna, Mario Cormaci Jan 1998

A New Record For The Marine Algal Flora Of Turkey: Caulerpa Scalpelliformis (Brown Exturner) C. Agardh ( Caluerpaceae, Chlorophyceae), Ö. Osman Ertan, İsmail İ. Turna, Mario Cormaci

Turkish Journal of Botany

The first record of C. scalpelliformis (Brown ex Turner) C. Agardh from Antalya harbour (36°53'.1 N, 030°42'.2 E) is reported here. The species was found in the year 1995, in the period August-September, when seawater temperature reached 26.5 to 27°C. After this time, the species seemed to disappear, probably because of low winter temperatures. Thus, the occurrence of this species in Antalya harbour should be considered temporary, not as an indication of the expansion of the distribution area of this lessepsian species in the Mediterranean Sea.


New Records For The Fungal Flora Of Turkey, Kenan Demi̇rel Jan 1998

New Records For The Fungal Flora Of Turkey, Kenan Demi̇rel

Turkish Journal of Botany

The macrofungi species Ganoderma carnosum Pat. (Ganodermataceae) , Hygrophorus agathosmus Fr.:Fr. (Hygrophoraceae), Marasmius scorodonius (Fr.:Fr.) Fr. (Tricholomataceae) and Lentinellus cochleatus (Pers.:Fr.) Karst. (Auriscalpiaceae) have been recorded for the first time from Turkey.


Development Of An Efficient Plant Regeneration System In Sunflower(Helianthus Annuus L.), Ekrem Gürel, Kemal Kazan Jan 1998

Development Of An Efficient Plant Regeneration System In Sunflower(Helianthus Annuus L.), Ekrem Gürel, Kemal Kazan

Turkish Journal of Botany

With the aim of developing an efficient plant regeneration system from cells or tissues of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.), we compared several regeneration protocols using different explant types and hormonal combinations. Somatic embryogenesis could be induced on cotyledon explants, especially from the basal (proximal) portion of the cotyledons, but genotypic vairation appeared to be the most critical factor for both somatic embryo and root production. Such a variation was more prominent when 10 different sunflower cultivars were compared for shoot production from shoot-tip explants. Further refinement of the culture conditions may be neceassary to improve the efficiency of somatic …


Effects Of Salt Stress Of The Respiratory Components Of Some Plants, N.A. Kasumov, Z.I. Abbasova, G. Gündüz Jan 1998

Effects Of Salt Stress Of The Respiratory Components Of Some Plants, N.A. Kasumov, Z.I. Abbasova, G. Gündüz

Turkish Journal of Botany

Oxygen absorption, kinetic regularities of free radical oxidation and anti-oxidation activity were studied in roots and isolated mitochondria for various groups of plants under salt stress of NaCl, Na 2 SO 4 and Na 2 CO 3 . The results show that spearation of oxidation and phosphorylation obviously stimulates the oxygen absorption by plants under salt strees. Therefore, the anti-oxidation activity of roots decreases abruptly, resulting in an uncontrolled acceleration of free radical processes. The obtained data is a definite contribution to the concept concerning the toxic effect of salt on plants.


Further Records Of Bats From Jordan And A Synopsis, Mazin Botros Qumsiyeh, Zuhair Sami Amr, Ratib Musa Al-Oran Jan 1998

Further Records Of Bats From Jordan And A Synopsis, Mazin Botros Qumsiyeh, Zuhair Sami Amr, Ratib Musa Al-Oran

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Recent records along with a synopsis of the known bats of Jordan are given. Twenty-four species of bats are reported from Jordan, including two additional records, Rhinolophus mehelyi and Asellia tridens. Five other bat species are suspected to occur.


Contribution To The Taxonomy, Distribution And Karyology Of Martes Foina(Erxleben, 1777) (Mammalia: Carnivora) In Turkey, Nuri Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak, Mustafa Sözen, Şakir Özkurt Jan 1998

Contribution To The Taxonomy, Distribution And Karyology Of Martes Foina(Erxleben, 1777) (Mammalia: Carnivora) In Turkey, Nuri Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak, Mustafa Sözen, Şakir Özkurt

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this preliminary study, nine Stone Martens were recorded from different localities in Turkey. Their morphological characteristics were found to be consistent with previously published papers. However, the throat patches of Turkish Stone Martens show variations with respect to shape. In addition, it was determined that the morphologic and biometric characteristics of Turkish samples were consistent with those of M. f. syriaca. According to the karyological findings, the diploid number of chromosomes and the fundamental number were 38 and 76, respectively.


A New Grey Mullet Species " Mugil So-Iuy Basilewsky" (Teleostei: Mugilidae)From The Aegean Coast Of Turkey, Murat Kaya, Savaş Mater, Ali Yıldırım Korkut Jan 1998

A New Grey Mullet Species " Mugil So-Iuy Basilewsky" (Teleostei: Mugilidae)From The Aegean Coast Of Turkey, Murat Kaya, Savaş Mater, Ali Yıldırım Korkut

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Mugil so-iuyis a freshwater fish living in Amu Darya River Basin, Far East Asia. It was first introduced to the area around the Sea of Azov for fish farming but, then migrated to the Black Sea, and from there to the Sea of Marmara. The present study is the first report from the Aegean Sea. Morphometrical and meristic characteristics of the two specimens caught are described.


Notes On Distributional Records And Some Characteristics Of Five Carnivorespecies (Mammalia: Carnivora) In Turkey, Şakir Özkurt, Mustafa Sözen, Nuri Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak Jan 1998

Notes On Distributional Records And Some Characteristics Of Five Carnivorespecies (Mammalia: Carnivora) In Turkey, Şakir Özkurt, Mustafa Sözen, Nuri Yi̇ği̇t, Ercüment Çolak

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study, carnivore specimens such as Herpestes ichneumon, Hyaena hyaena, Meles meles, Vulpes vulpes, Lutra lutra from various localities were evaluated based on external and cranial morphology, and then were compared with the published papers. Thus, the present status in Turkey of these species along with distribution records were evaluated.


Comparative Toxicological Studies Of Rb-A (Neem Extract) And Coopex(Permethrin+Bioallethrin) Against Sitophilus Oryzae With Reference Totheir Effects On Oxygen Consumption And Got, Gpt Activity, Mohammad Arshad Azmi, Syed Naimul Hasan Naqvi, Muhammed Farhanullah Khan, Kahkashan Akhtar, Farah Younus Khan Jan 1998

Comparative Toxicological Studies Of Rb-A (Neem Extract) And Coopex(Permethrin+Bioallethrin) Against Sitophilus Oryzae With Reference Totheir Effects On Oxygen Consumption And Got, Gpt Activity, Mohammad Arshad Azmi, Syed Naimul Hasan Naqvi, Muhammed Farhanullah Khan, Kahkashan Akhtar, Farah Younus Khan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The toxicity of a neem extract RB-a in comparison with a pyrethroid, Coopex, was studied along with their effects on GPT and GOT activities and oxygen consumption in S. oryzae. The LD 50 value of Coopex was found to be 6.128 \mug/cm 2 whereas RB-a was found not to be an acute contact poison. Even at a dose of 1257 \mug/cm 2 it could cause 34% mortality of S. oryzae. The oxygen consumption under the effects of Coopex was found to decline less i.e. at 6.12 \mug/cm 2 from 0.0005191 to 0.0006589, as compared to RB-a where the rate of …


Determination Of The Toxicities Of Fenpropathrin (Pyrethroid) And Neemformulation (Rb-A+Pbo+Tx-100) Against Alphitobius Diaperinus Adults Andtheir Effects On Transaminases, Rahila Tabassum, Syed Naimul Hasan Naqvi, Musarrat Jahan, Syed Mohammad Nurulain, Mohammad Farhanullah Khan, Mohammad Arshad Azmi Jan 1998

Determination Of The Toxicities Of Fenpropathrin (Pyrethroid) And Neemformulation (Rb-A+Pbo+Tx-100) Against Alphitobius Diaperinus Adults Andtheir Effects On Transaminases, Rahila Tabassum, Syed Naimul Hasan Naqvi, Musarrat Jahan, Syed Mohammad Nurulain, Mohammad Farhanullah Khan, Mohammad Arshad Azmi

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This report describes the determination of the toxicity of two pesticides, neem formulation (RB-a+PBO+Tx-100) and fenpropathrin, on Alphitobius diaperinus adults. The mortalities caused by the two compounds were found to be 70% for a 117.8\mug/cm 2 dose of neem formulation, and 88% for a 1.96 \mug/cm 2 dose of synthetic pyrethroid, fenpropathrin (Danitol). The LD 50 value of Danitol was found to be 0.2749 \mug/cm 2 , and that of neem formulation was found to be 58.92 \mug/cm 2 . Danitol-treated Alphitobius diaperinus adults showed inhibitions of 44.66% and 45.91% in GPT and GOT activity, respectively, Whereas insects treated with …


Biomass Analysis Of Dominant Zooplanktonic Organisms Living In Lakemogan (Turkey), Nuray Emir Akbulut Jan 1998

Biomass Analysis Of Dominant Zooplanktonic Organisms Living In Lakemogan (Turkey), Nuray Emir Akbulut

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study carbon-length regression was established for Arctodiaptomus bacilliferand length-weight relationships were established for Diaphanosoma lacustris, Keratella quadrata and Filinia longiseta, which are abundant in Lake Mogan. Great individual variation was determined in the carbon and nitrogen contents of Arctodiaptomus bacillifer, Furthermore, the length-weight regressions varied greatly for the, other zooplanktonic organisms according to sampling dates and, for some, to sampling points.


Ultrastructural Study On The Ovarian Wall And The Oviduct Of The Asellus Aquaticus (Crustacea: Isopoda), B. Melike Erkan Jan 1998

Ultrastructural Study On The Ovarian Wall And The Oviduct Of The Asellus Aquaticus (Crustacea: Isopoda), B. Melike Erkan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study the ovarium, ovarian wall and oviduct of Asellus aquaticus ( A. aquaticus) (Crustacea: Isopoda) were investigated by stereomicroscopy, phase contrast microscopy and light microscopy. Long, tube-shaped, separate ovaries of A. aquaticus are located dorsolateral to the gut. The germinal zone is confined to the ventral region of the ovary as a thin band. The ovarian wall is composed of a few fibrous layers. The oviduct is located in the anterior one-third of the ovary, not in the central part. The sheath of the oviduct was found to possess some muscle cells, a feature first noted in this …


The Effects Of Various Level Of Ascorbic Acid On The Immunity Andegg Yield Of Laying Hens, Behiç Coşkun, Fatma İnal, Osman Erganis, Yahya Kuyucuoğlu, Ümran Ok, İlhami Çeli̇k, Ali Muhtar Ti̇fti̇k, Firuze Kurtoğlu Jan 1998

The Effects Of Various Level Of Ascorbic Acid On The Immunity Andegg Yield Of Laying Hens, Behiç Coşkun, Fatma İnal, Osman Erganis, Yahya Kuyucuoğlu, Ümran Ok, İlhami Çeli̇k, Ali Muhtar Ti̇fti̇k, Firuze Kurtoğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was carried out in two experiments. In first experiment, three different levels of vitamin C (0, 50 and 100 mg/kg feed) were added the diets based on corn, and the effects of the diets on egg yields, blood vitamin levels, T-lymphocyte percentage, plasma cell count in spleen and antibody titers against the vaccine of Newcastle disease were investigated for one year. Total of 648 laying hens were used in this experiment. The group fed the diet added 50 mg/kg vitamin C, produced less egg and fed more feed for one kg egg than other groups. There were no …


A Comparison Between Three Serological Tests Forbrucella Melitensis Infection In Sheep, Nizar Abuharfeil, Mahmoud N. Abo-Shehada Jan 1998

A Comparison Between Three Serological Tests Forbrucella Melitensis Infection In Sheep, Nizar Abuharfeil, Mahmoud N. Abo-Shehada

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A comparative study of the Rose Bengal test (RBT), Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) and complement fixation test (CFT) was performed to analyze sera of two Awassi flocks. Flock A was composed of 215 ewes, naturally infected with brucellosis. None of the animals were vaccinated. Flock B consisted of 336 non-infected non-vaccinated ewes. These served as nega-tive controls. The two flocks were each divided into 4 groups, and samples were collected from one group every 6 months and subjected to bacteriologic and serologic testing. Samples from any aborted ewes were also collected immediately after abortion and 6 weeks later. During the …


Plasma Transfusion In Calves With Failure Of Passive Colostral Transfer, Kürşat Turgut, Abdullah Başoğlu, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, İsmail Şen, Metin Yildiz, Süleyman Kaleli̇ Jan 1998

Plasma Transfusion In Calves With Failure Of Passive Colostral Transfer, Kürşat Turgut, Abdullah Başoğlu, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, İsmail Şen, Metin Yildiz, Süleyman Kaleli̇

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Plasma administration was studied in newborn calves with failure of passive colostral transfer (FPCT). Eighteen sick Holstein calves with FPCT (Experimental group) and 6 healthy Holstein calves known to have consumed colostrum (Control group) were used as a materials. Failure of passive colostral transfer was confirmed by a negative gluteraldehyde coagulation test (GACT). Calves with FPCT were weighed on presentation and were randomly divided in to three groups (each group consisted of 6 calves) in those treatment was designed as follows; Experimental group I (EG I) calves were treated with antimicrobials, fluids, various supportive measures, and plasma transfusion was given …


Effect Of Estrogen On Fibrinogen Clotting Time In Rabbits, Muhterem Ercan, Eşref Yeği̇n, Hayrettin Akdeni̇z, Hasan Irmak, Fahri Bayiroğlu, İlyas Tuncer Jan 1998

Effect Of Estrogen On Fibrinogen Clotting Time In Rabbits, Muhterem Ercan, Eşref Yeği̇n, Hayrettin Akdeni̇z, Hasan Irmak, Fahri Bayiroğlu, İlyas Tuncer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of estrogen on fibrinogen clotting time in rabbit model experimentally. The study was performed on 14 white New Zealand race female prepubertary rabbits at two months old weighing meanly 1.4±0.3 kg. Blood samples was taken from ear veins of the rabbits and first fibrinogen clotting time levels were measured to obtain control values. Next day, female sex hormone preparate estradiol valerinate at a dose of 0.3 mg/kg were injected to the rabbits IM. In their examinations made on 10 th day of injection, they were evaluated as in oestrus and …


Peri And Postparturient Concentrations Of Lipid Lipoprotein Insulin And Glucose In Normal Dairy Cows, Abdullah Başoğlu, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Mahmut Ok, Mursel Gökçen Jan 1998

Peri And Postparturient Concentrations Of Lipid Lipoprotein Insulin And Glucose In Normal Dairy Cows, Abdullah Başoğlu, Mutlu Sevi̇nç, Mahmut Ok, Mursel Gökçen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In order to provide uniqe insight into the metabolic disturbences seen after calving cholesterol, triglycerid, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, very low density lipoprotein, glucose and insulin levels in serum were studied before calving (group I), in aerly (group II) and late (group III) lactation in 24 normal cows. Serum lipoproteins were separeted into various density classes by repeated ultracentrifugation. The results indicate that there was a rise in glucose, tryglycerid and very low density lipoprotein levels before calving, and in choles-terol and high density lipoprotein levels late lactation, and the dairy cows were inclined fatty liver because of …


Effects Of Different Concentrations Of Monensin On The Contractilitychanges Of Guinea-Pig Papillary Muscle, İsmail Meral Jan 1998

Effects Of Different Concentrations Of Monensin On The Contractilitychanges Of Guinea-Pig Papillary Muscle, İsmail Meral

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Effects of different concentrations of monensin on contraction amplitude (CA) which is the contraction force (CF), initial contraction velocity (ICV), average contraction velocity (ACV) and initial relaxation velocity (IRV) of guinea-pig papillary muscle were studied by using male guinea-pigs. Hearts were removed and papillary muscles were isolated from the right ventricles. The muscles were then attached to a capacitance transducer, electrically connected to a Beckman recorder and the isometric contractions of guinea-pig papillary muscles were recorded. The five hours of measurement in this experiment were divided into five periods (T0 was equilibration, T1, T2, T3 and T4 were respectively one, …


Effects Of Selenium And Vitamin E Supplementation On Concentrations Ofplasma Thyroid Hormones In Lambs, Mustafa Naziroğlu, Mehmet Çay, Veysel Tahan, Ramazan Bal, Namık Deli̇baş Jan 1998

Effects Of Selenium And Vitamin E Supplementation On Concentrations Ofplasma Thyroid Hormones In Lambs, Mustafa Naziroğlu, Mehmet Çay, Veysel Tahan, Ramazan Bal, Namık Deli̇baş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

An attempt was made to determine the effects of selenium and vitamin E supplementation on thyroid hormones in lambs. Sixteen Akkaraman lambs were used and divided equally into four groups. One group was used as a control. Second group was fed with selenium (sodium selenite, 0.3 mg kg -1 feed). Third group was fed with vitamin E (DL-a tocopheryl acetate, 250 mg -1 feed) and fourth group was fed with selenium (sodium selenite, 0.3 mg/ kg -1 feed) + vitamin E (DL-a tocopheryl acetate, 250 mg kg -1 feed) supplemented diet. Serum selenium, vitamin E and plasma thyroxine (T 4 …


Renal Adenoma In A Dog, Ayhan Atasever, Oğuz Kul Jan 1998

Renal Adenoma In A Dog, Ayhan Atasever, Oğuz Kul

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A case of adenoma on the right kidney was described in a 17 years old, German Shepherd male dog. Macroscopically, Sclerotic kidney had a mass which was 0.4x0.8 cm in size and gray-white in colour. Microscopically, lesions showed typical morphology of renal adenoma.


The Effects Of Different Light Sources And Lighting Periods On Layers Production Traits,Feed Consumption And Egg Quality In Open Poultry Houses, Habib Efi̇l, Musa Sarica Jan 1998

The Effects Of Different Light Sources And Lighting Periods On Layers Production Traits,Feed Consumption And Egg Quality In Open Poultry Houses, Habib Efi̇l, Musa Sarica

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to compare the different light sources (Incandescent lamp, fluorescent and marcury vapor), lighting periods (16 and 17 hours) and methods (Continuous and intermittent) on protuction traits, feed consumption and egg qual-ity. In addition treatments were compared for net befeit. Localy bred hybrids G 92 xS 92 were used in this study. There were statistical differences among the treatments for the age at first egg, 50% production age and live weight at 50% pro-duction age and at 72 nd week (P


Effects Of Hatching Egg Weight And Parental Age On The Hatchingweight And 6th Week Live Weight In Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), İskender Yildirim, Ramazan Yeti̇şi̇r Jan 1998

Effects Of Hatching Egg Weight And Parental Age On The Hatchingweight And 6th Week Live Weight In Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica), İskender Yildirim, Ramazan Yeti̇şi̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This experiment was conducted to determine the effects of hatching egg weight and parental age on the hatching chick weight and sixth week of age live weight of Japanese Quail ( Coturnix coturnix japonica). The first experiment was carried out with a total of 450 quail chicks hatched from three different egg weights groups (A, 11.0-11.9 g; B, 12.0-12.9 g; C, 13.0-13.9 g). In the second experiment, a total of 200 quail chicks hatched from eggs of two different age groups (22 and 65 wks of age) were used. As a result of the first experiment, average chick weights at …


Transferrin (Beta-Globulin)Polimorfism İn Angora Goat, C. Elmaci, S. Asal Jan 1998

Transferrin (Beta-Globulin)Polimorfism İn Angora Goat, C. Elmaci, S. Asal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

LMACI Uludağ Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü Bursa-TÜRKİYE Sevinç ASAL Ankara Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü Ankara-TÜRKİYE Abstact:In this study transferrin polymorphism was investigated in Angora Goats. The seperation of transferrin types were carried out using teh horizontal starch-jel electrophoresis. the frequencies of transferrin alleles were determined 0.0801+-0.019,0.195+-0.018 and 0.004+-0.003 for TfA, TfB and TfC, respectively. Differences between expected number and observed number for transferrin genotypes were nonsignificant.


The Studies On The Experiments Of Preventive Treatment With Sodiumbicarbonate Supplementation To Feeds In Sheep In Which Cases Of Ruminal Acidosis, Gürbüz Gökçe, Hüseyin Y. İmren Jan 1998

The Studies On The Experiments Of Preventive Treatment With Sodiumbicarbonate Supplementation To Feeds In Sheep In Which Cases Of Ruminal Acidosis, Gürbüz Gökçe, Hüseyin Y. İmren

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was made to determine the degree of protection of sheep against ruminal acidosis after the addition of various concentrations of sodium bicarbonate (3%, 6%, 9%) to acidotic rations (crushed wheat). For this purpose four groups, each group consisting of three animals, were used. This grouping was established according to the rate of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO 3 ) added to the crushed wheat. Crushed wheat-wheat strax mixture (Base ration, 90; 10, 40 gr/kg) was fed to animals once a day for up to 4 days. NaHCO 3 was added to base ration. Treatments were as follows: No treatment (control, …


Determination Of Microbiological Quality Of Ice-Creambelong To Various Patisserie In Ankara, İrfan Erol, Özlem Küplülü, Belgin Siriken, T. Halûk Çeli̇k Jan 1998

Determination Of Microbiological Quality Of Ice-Creambelong To Various Patisserie In Ankara, İrfan Erol, Özlem Küplülü, Belgin Siriken, T. Halûk Çeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, a total of 100 ice cream samples, collected from various patisserie in Ankara, 30 of them vanilla, 26 of them chocolate and 44 of them fruit ice cream samples, were analysed microbiologically. While coliform and E. coli counts were determined with MPN technique, in the isolation of the salmonella enrichment technique and in the isolation of the total viable count, lactobacilli, micrococci and staphylococci, coagulase positive staphylococci, enterobacteriaceae, enterococci, pseudomonas, yeast and molds, drop plating technique were used. According to analysis findings, it was determined that 63.2% to 73.1% of vanilla ice cream samples, 73.0% to 57.4% …


The Accumulation Levels In Some Tissues And The Effect On Lipidfractions In Liver Of Dietary Aluminum In Broilers, Ayşen Zohouri, Süleyman K. Tekeli̇, Ahmet Mengi̇, Esma Tütem, Mehmet Hügül Jan 1998

The Accumulation Levels In Some Tissues And The Effect On Lipidfractions In Liver Of Dietary Aluminum In Broilers, Ayşen Zohouri, Süleyman K. Tekeli̇, Ahmet Mengi̇, Esma Tütem, Mehmet Hügül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the accumulation levels in serum, muscle and bone and the effect on lipid fractions in liver of dietary aluminum in broilers were examined. Day-old 30 broiler chicks were separated into two equal groups. Experimental group was fed with diet added 2 g/kg aluminum sulfate. Feed and water were given ad libitum. At the end of 40-day, the blood samples were taken from chickens and the sera were separated. In same day, all chickens were killed, and liver, bone and muscle samples were removed. Al determinations in serum, bone, muscle, feed and drinking water were done. Cholesterol, triglyceride …


Effects Of The Supplementation Of Yeast, Molasses And Barley To Barleystraw Diets On The Intake, Digestibility And Ruminal Fermentation In Sheep, Ahmet G. Önol, Sakine Yalçin, Sulhattin Yaşar, Adnan Şehu Jan 1998

Effects Of The Supplementation Of Yeast, Molasses And Barley To Barleystraw Diets On The Intake, Digestibility And Ruminal Fermentation In Sheep, Ahmet G. Önol, Sakine Yalçin, Sulhattin Yaşar, Adnan Şehu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effects of the supplementation of yeast, molasses and barley to barley straw diets on the dry matter intake, digestibility and ruminal fermentation in sheep were investigated. Ten male merino sheep were used in a changeover design trial of five 30-day periods. Baker's yeast (50 g/kg straw), molasses (100g/kg straw) and barley grain (100 g/kg straw) were given either separately or in combination as supplements to barley straw. Supplementation increased the total dry matter intake by 18.2-36.8 %. Supplements given alone or in combination had no effect on dry matter and organic matter digestibility of the diet. Crude protein digestibility …