Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Manufacturing (544)
- Other Mechanical Engineering (319)
- Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering (292)
- Industrial Engineering (279)
- Electro-Mechanical Systems (245)
-
- Computer-Aided Engineering and Design (204)
- Applied Mechanics (180)
- Acoustics, Dynamics, and Controls (123)
- Heat Transfer, Combustion (110)
- Biomechanical Engineering (103)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering (100)
- Energy Systems (95)
- Aerospace Engineering (88)
- Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering (67)
- Materials Science and Engineering (60)
- Electrical and Electronics (49)
- Computer Engineering (47)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (35)
- Power and Energy (35)
- Civil and Environmental Engineering (33)
- Biomedical Devices and Instrumentation (32)
- Engineering Science and Materials (31)
- Ocean Engineering (30)
- Structures and Materials (29)
- Automotive Engineering (27)
- Structural Materials (27)
- Robotics (26)
- Other Engineering (25)
- Keyword
-
- Manufacturing (41)
- Design (37)
- Mechatronics (29)
- Composites (27)
- Bicycle (25)
-
- Solar (24)
- Controls (21)
- FEA (21)
- Automation (20)
- Composite (20)
- Engineering (19)
- Mechanical (19)
- Additive Manufacturing (18)
- Robotics (17)
- Wheelchair (17)
- Vehicle (15)
- Vibration (15)
- Autonomous (14)
- Efficiency (14)
- NASA (14)
- Robot (14)
- Simulation (14)
- Turbine (14)
- Biomechanics (13)
- Energy (13)
- Testing (12)
- Bike (11)
- Heat transfer (11)
- Mechanical Engineering (11)
- Prosthetic (11)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- Mechanical Engineering (911)
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering (273)
- Master's Theses (271)
- Office of the Provost Scholarship (51)
- College of Engineering Summer Undergraduate Research Program (25)
-
- Biomedical Engineering (20)
- Electrical Engineering (18)
- BioResource and Agricultural Engineering (12)
- STAR Program Research Presentations (12)
- Materials Engineering (10)
- Computer Engineering (9)
- Architectural Engineering (7)
- Aerospace Engineering (6)
- General Engineering (6)
- Construction Management (2)
- Liberal Arts and Engineering Studies (2)
- Mechanical Engineering Lab Manuals (2)
- Physics (2)
- Biomedical Engineering: Graduate Reports and Projects (1)
- Graphic Communication (1)
- Industrial Technology and Packaging (1)
- Publication Type
Articles 1501 - 1530 of 1642
Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering
Enhancing Student Learning In Mechanics Through Rapid-Feedback, Jennifer Kadlowec, John Chen, Dexter Whittinghill
Enhancing Student Learning In Mechanics Through Rapid-Feedback, Jennifer Kadlowec, John Chen, Dexter Whittinghill
Mechanical Engineering
In this project our goal is to improve student learning in engineering mechanics courses. The aim to improve learning was accomplished by providing rapid feedback to students of their understanding of key concepts and skills being taught. The feedback system acts as a catalyst to encourage students, working in pairs, to assist each other in correcting misconceptions or deepening each other’s understanding of the concept or skill at hand. Furthermore, the system allows the professor to assess the students’ level of comprehension or misconception in a just-in-time fashion, and thus guide the pace of covering the material. The feedback is …
The Effectiveness Analysis Of The Online Tools For Engineering Faculty Needs, Ismail Fidan, Jianbiao Pan, Leijun Li
The Effectiveness Analysis Of The Online Tools For Engineering Faculty Needs, Ismail Fidan, Jianbiao Pan, Leijun Li
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
As the use of Internet is increasing dramatically, many faculty members are using it in their teaching, research, and services. The Internet also provides faculty easy access to employee benefits and other information. Many universities are using or plan to use online teaching. Lately, many editorial and funding agencies have also started to initiate online review and decision-making system. These systems have eased the burden on both reviewers and agencies. In this study, a survey was prepared and conducted to investigate the effectiveness of the online tools for faculty needs in authors’ institutions and some other United States universities. The …
Effect Of Chaos And Stochastics Induced By Internal Waves On Acoustic Wave Propagation, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Effect Of Chaos And Stochastics Induced By Internal Waves On Acoustic Wave Propagation, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Office of the Provost Scholarship
In the present paper the eikonal equation is considered in the form of a second order, nonlinear ordinary differential equation with harmonic excitation due to internal wave. The harmonic excitation is taken imperfect, i.e. there is a random phase modulation due to Gaussian white noise. The amplitude and wavelength of the acoustic wave are used as the principle signal characteristics in bifurcation analysis. The regions of instability, identified using the bifurcation diagrams, examined through phase diagrams and Poincare maps. The effect of stochastic nature in addition to chaotic one of internal waves is demonstrated by means of comparison of the …
Sequential Deposition Of Copper/Alumina Composites, X. Wang, J. Ma, A. Maximenko, E.A. Olevsky, M.B. Stern, B.M. Guenin
Sequential Deposition Of Copper/Alumina Composites, X. Wang, J. Ma, A. Maximenko, E.A. Olevsky, M.B. Stern, B.M. Guenin
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
No abstract provided.
A Cartilage Growth Mixture Model For Infinitesimal Strains: Solutions Of Boundary-Value Problems Related To In Vitro Growth Experiments, Stephen M. Klisch, Robert L. Sah, Anne Hoger
A Cartilage Growth Mixture Model For Infinitesimal Strains: Solutions Of Boundary-Value Problems Related To In Vitro Growth Experiments, Stephen M. Klisch, Robert L. Sah, Anne Hoger
Mechanical Engineering
A cartilage growth mixture (CGM) model is linearized for infinitesimal elastic and growth strains. Parametric studies for equilibrium and nonequilibrium boundary-value problems representing the in vitro growth of cylindrical cartilage constructs are solved. The results show that the CGM model is capable of describing the main biomechanical features of cartilage growth. The solutions to the equilibrium problems reveal that tissue composition, constituent pre-stresses, and geometry depend on collagen remodeling activity, growth symmetry, and differential growth. Also, nonhomogeneous growth leads to nonhomogeneous tissue composition and constituent pre-stresses. The solution to the nonequilibrium problem reveals that the tissue is nearly in equilibrium …
Pnl Applied To Economics, Barbara Diaz, Tomohiro Takagi, Sema E. Alptekin
Pnl Applied To Economics, Barbara Diaz, Tomohiro Takagi, Sema E. Alptekin
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
This work is a continuation of Zadeh’s research on Precisiated Natural language. Precisiated Natural Language (PNL) provides a system for computation and deduction of propositions expressed in a natural language. The importance of PNL for economics is discussed. The improved process of PNL is presented using a real world example from economics.
Characterization Of Crack Propagation During Sonic Ir Inspection, Jacob Kephart, John Chen, Hong Zhang
Characterization Of Crack Propagation During Sonic Ir Inspection, Jacob Kephart, John Chen, Hong Zhang
Mechanical Engineering
Sonic IR is an emerging, thermal-based, nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique. Typically a short burst of high power acoustical energy is injected into an object being studied and certain types of defects heat up and is detected using a thermal imaging camera. This inspection technique is very fast, lasting only a few seconds for total inspection time. However due to many uncertainties in the inspection process it has yet to be adopted widely by industry. There are many unknown parameters governing sonic IR, which need to be understood before it becomes a widely used NDE technique. This paper shows that under …
Application Of Nonlinear Dynamics Tools For Diagnosis Of Cracked Rotor Vibration Signatures, Jerzy T. Sawicki, Xi Wu, Andrew L. Gyekenyesi, George Y. Baaklini
Application Of Nonlinear Dynamics Tools For Diagnosis Of Cracked Rotor Vibration Signatures, Jerzy T. Sawicki, Xi Wu, Andrew L. Gyekenyesi, George Y. Baaklini
Mechanical Engineering
The nonlinear model of the cracked Jeffcott rotor is investigated, with the particular focus on study of rotor’s vibrational response using tools of nonlinear dynamics. The considered model accounts for nonlinear behavior of the crack and coupling between lateral and torsional modes of vibrations. Load torque is applied to the rotor which is laterally loadedwith a constant radial force (gravity force) and unbalance excitation. The co-existence of frequencies of lateral modes in the frequency spectra of torsional mode are characteristics of the coupling response of lateral and torsional vibrations. When only the lateral excitations are applied, vibration amplitude bifurcation plot …
Machine Vision Course For Manufacturing Engineering Undergraduate Students, Jose Macedo, Kurt Colvin, Daniel Waldorf
Machine Vision Course For Manufacturing Engineering Undergraduate Students, Jose Macedo, Kurt Colvin, Daniel Waldorf
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
A 10-week course was designed with funding from the Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME) and input from industry representatives, to offer upper division engineering students a course on advanced automation. The objective was to provide engineering students theoretical and hands-on practical experience with automation technologies that will be of prime importance over the next decade: data acquisition and instrumentation, machine vision and motion control. This paper describes the machine vision portion of that class. It describes important concepts, hands-on equipment, and labs developed for this course, as well as examples of student projects from Spring Quarter, 2004. The course and …
Lead-Free Solder Joint Reliability – State Of The Art And Perspectives, Jianbiao Pan, Jyhwen Wang, David M. Shaddock
Lead-Free Solder Joint Reliability – State Of The Art And Perspectives, Jianbiao Pan, Jyhwen Wang, David M. Shaddock
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
There is an increasing demand for replacing tin-lead (Sn/Pb) solders with lead-free solders in the electronics industry due to health and environmental concerns. The European Union recently passed a law to ban the use of lead in electronic products. The ban will go into effect in July of 2006. The Japanese electronics industry has worked to eliminate lead from consumer electronic products for several years. Although currently there are no specific regulations banning lead in electronics devices in the United States, many companies and consortiums are working on lead-free solder initiatives including Intel, Motorola, Agilent Technologies, General Electric, Boeing, NEMI …
The Limits Of Reflexive Design In A Secrecy-Based Organization, Michael W. Stebbins, Tali Freed, A.B. (Rami) Shani, Kenneth H. Doerr
The Limits Of Reflexive Design In A Secrecy-Based Organization, Michael W. Stebbins, Tali Freed, A.B. (Rami) Shani, Kenneth H. Doerr
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
No abstract provided.
Concepts Learning Using Technology For Rapid Feedback And Student Engagement, John Chen, Jennifer A. Kadlowec, Dexter C. Whittinghill
Concepts Learning Using Technology For Rapid Feedback And Student Engagement, John Chen, Jennifer A. Kadlowec, Dexter C. Whittinghill
Mechanical Engineering
In this project our goal is to improve student learning in the foundation mechanics course Statics. In this case improved learning is defined as knowledge retention (durability) and knowledge application in a different environment (transferability). We aim to do this by providing rapid feedback to students of their understanding of key concepts and skills being presented. The feedback system acts as the focal point and catalyst to encourage students to assist each other in correcting misconceptions or deepening each other’s understanding of the topic or skill at hand. Furthermore, the system allows the professor to assess the students’ level of …
Using Technology For Concepts Learning And Rapid Feedback In Statics, John Chen, Jennifer A. Kadlowec, Dexter C. Whittinghill
Using Technology For Concepts Learning And Rapid Feedback In Statics, John Chen, Jennifer A. Kadlowec, Dexter C. Whittinghill
Mechanical Engineering
In this project our goal is to improve student learning in the foundation mechanics course Statics as well as improve knowledge retention (durability) and knowledge application in a different environment (transferability). We aim to do this by providing rapid feedback to students of their understanding of key concepts and skills being presented. The feedback system acts as the focal point and catalyst to encourage students to assist each other in correcting misconceptions or deepening each other’s understanding of the topic or skill at hand. Furthermore, the system allows the professor to assess the students’ level of comprehension (or misconception) in …
Emerging From Engineering Education – Building A Remotely Operated Submarine, Hong Zhang, Bernard Pietrucha, John Chen
Emerging From Engineering Education – Building A Remotely Operated Submarine, Hong Zhang, Bernard Pietrucha, John Chen
Mechanical Engineering
In spring 2004, the Department of Mechanical Engineering of Rowan University offered a new course called “Emerging Topic – Designing and Building a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV)”. It is a project-based course where students are required to design, build and operate a submersible with provided materials. This course integrated many engineering aspects into one project and also exposed mechanical engineering students to Mechatronics. The course was welcomed by students and the response from them was quite positive.
Development Of A Flying Eye: A Project-Based Learning Experience, Sema E. Alptekin, Dianne Deturris, Daniel J. Macy, Jon E. Ervin
Development Of A Flying Eye: A Project-Based Learning Experience, Sema E. Alptekin, Dianne Deturris, Daniel J. Macy, Jon E. Ervin
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
The paper describes the design for manufacturability of a prototype product as part of a manufacturing engineering capstone course. The product chosen was a vertically launched unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)—the “Flying Eye.” The Flying Eye is an autonomous parafoil surveillance platform quipped with sensors, controllers, mechanical components, and software. Once the autonomous UAV is deployed, it is designed to follow a predetermined flight path down to the ground. The design effort of the prototype device took place over a three-year period as a collaborative effort between the Aerospace Engineering and Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering departments at California Polytechnic State University. …
Lead-Free Solder Joint Reliability – State Of The Art And Perspectives, Jianbiao Pan, Jyhwen Wang, David M. Shaddock
Lead-Free Solder Joint Reliability – State Of The Art And Perspectives, Jianbiao Pan, Jyhwen Wang, David M. Shaddock
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
There is an increasing demand in replacing tin-lead (Sn/Pb) solders with lead-free solders in the electronics industry due to health and environmental concern. The European Union recently passed a law to ban the use of lead in electronic products. The ban will go into effect in July of 2006. The Japanese electronics industry has worked to eliminate lead from consumer electronic products for several years. Although currently there are no specific regulations banning lead in electronics devices in the United States, many companies and consortiums are working on lead-free solder initiatives including Intel, Motorola, Agilent Technologies, General Electric, Boeing, NEMI …
Work In Progress: Combining Concept Inventories With Rapid Feedback To Enhance Learning, John Chen, Jennifer Kadlowec, Dexter Whittinghill
Work In Progress: Combining Concept Inventories With Rapid Feedback To Enhance Learning, John Chen, Jennifer Kadlowec, Dexter Whittinghill
Mechanical Engineering
In this project our goal is to adapt the Concept Inventory for frequent classroom use, and to implement it in a system to provide rapid feedback to students of their understanding of key concepts being presented. The feedback system acts as the focal point and catalyst to encourage students, working in pairs, to assist each other in correcting misconceptions or deepening each other’s understanding of the topic at hand. Furthermore, the system allows the professor to assess the students’ level of comprehension (or misconception) in a just-in-time fashion, and thus guides his or her pacing and coverage of the material. …
Work Flow Policy And Within-Worker And Between-Workers Variability In Performance, Kenneth Howard Doerr, Tali Freed, Terence R. Mitchell, Chester A. Schriesheim, Xiaohua Zhou
Work Flow Policy And Within-Worker And Between-Workers Variability In Performance, Kenneth Howard Doerr, Tali Freed, Terence R. Mitchell, Chester A. Schriesheim, Xiaohua Zhou
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Work flow policies are shown to induce a change in average between-workers variability (worker heterogeneity) and within-worker variability in performance times. In a laboratory experiment, the authors measured the levels of worker heterogeneity and within-worker variability under an individual performance condition, a work sharing condition, and a fixed assignment condition. The work sharing policy increased the levels of worker heterogeneity and worker variability, whereas the fixed assignment policy decreased them. These effects, along with work flow policy main effects on mean performance times and variability are examined. This article represents an initial step in understanding effects that may be important …
Wire Bonding Challenges In Optoelectronics Packaging, Jianbiao Pan, Patrice Fraud
Wire Bonding Challenges In Optoelectronics Packaging, Jianbiao Pan, Patrice Fraud
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Wire bonding has been used in integrated circuit (IC) packaging for many years. However, there are many challenges in wire bonding for optoelectronics packaging. These challenges include bonding on sensitive devices, bonding over cavity, bonding over cantilevel leads and bonding temperature limitations. The optoelectronics package design brings another challenge, which requires wire bonding to have deep access capability. In this paper, the wire bonding technologies are reviewed and ball bonding and wedge bonding are compared. The variables that affect the wire bonding process are then discussed. Finally, the challenges of wire bonding in optoelectronics packaging are presented in detail.
Effect Of Chromium-Gold And Titanium-Titanium Nitride-Platinum-Gold Metallization On Wire/Ribbon Bondability, Jianbiao Pan, Robert M. Pafchek, Frank F. Judd, Jason Baxter
Effect Of Chromium-Gold And Titanium-Titanium Nitride-Platinum-Gold Metallization On Wire/Ribbon Bondability, Jianbiao Pan, Robert M. Pafchek, Frank F. Judd, Jason Baxter
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Gold metallization on wafer substrates for wire/ribbon bond applications require good bond strength to the substrate without weakening the wire/ribbon. This paper compares the ribbon bondability of Cr/Au and Ti/TiN/Pt/Au metallization systems. Both chromium and titanium are used to promote adhesion between substrates and sputtered gold films. Both can diffuse the gold surface after annealing and degrade the wire/ribbon bondability. Restoring bondability by ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) etch was investigated. Experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of Cr/Au and Ti/TiN/Pt/Au, annealing, and CAN etch processes on 25.4 times; 254 μm (1 × 10 mil) ribbon bonding. All bonds were …
Laser Scanning Thermal Probe: A Novel Approach To Non-Destructive Evaluation, Jacob Kephart, John Chen, Hong Zhang
Laser Scanning Thermal Probe: A Novel Approach To Non-Destructive Evaluation, Jacob Kephart, John Chen, Hong Zhang
Mechanical Engineering
Structuraldefects such as cracks have recently been identifiable through anew nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique know as sonic IR orthermosonics. However, these defects are depicted through thermal imagining systemas localized "hot spots" indicating a general location of adefect without an accurate portrayal of the dimensions or shapeof the defect. This paper demonstrates a new technique calledLaser Scanning Thermal Probe, LSTP, which utilizes thermography with theuse of heat application in strategic locations to observe spatialheat flow patterns. The LSTP records heat propagation across adefect area previously identified through the thermosonic technique. Thermal gradientswill occur as heat traverses the crack and provide informationto …
Laser Ignition Of Pulverized Coals, John C. Chen, Masayuki Taniguchi, Kiyoshi Narato, Kazuyuki Ito
Laser Ignition Of Pulverized Coals, John C. Chen, Masayuki Taniguchi, Kiyoshi Narato, Kazuyuki Ito
Mechanical Engineering
We present a novel experiment to study the ignition of pulverized coal. A dilute stream of particles is dropped into a laminar, upward-flow wind tunnel with a quartz test section. The gas stream is not preheated. A single pulse from a Nd:YAG laser is focused through the tunnel and ignites the fuel. The transparent test section and cool walls allow for optical detection of the ignition process. In this article we describe the experiment and demonstrate its capabilities by observing the ignition behavior of spherical, amorphous-carbon particles and two coals: an anthracite are a high-volatile bituminous coal. The ignition behaviors …
Critical Variables Of Solder Paste Stencil Printing For Micro-Bga And Fine-Pitch Qfp, Jianbiao Pan, Gregory L. Tonkay, Robert H. Storer, Ronald M. Sallade, David J. Leandri
Critical Variables Of Solder Paste Stencil Printing For Micro-Bga And Fine-Pitch Qfp, Jianbiao Pan, Gregory L. Tonkay, Robert H. Storer, Ronald M. Sallade, David J. Leandri
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Stencil printing continues to be the dominant method of solder deposition in high-volume surface-mount assembly. Control of the amount of solder paste deposited is critical in the case of fine-pitch and ultrafine-pitch surface-mount assembly. The process is still not well understood as indicated by the fact that industry reports 52-71% surface-mount technology (SMT) defects are related to the solder paste stencil printing process. The purpose of this paper is to identify the critical variables that influence the volume, area, and height of solder paste deposited. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of relevant process parameters on the amount …
A Virtual Reality Environment For Multi-Sensor Data Integration, Scott Papson, Joseph Oagaro, Robi Polikar, John Chen, John L. Schmalzel, Shreekanth Mandayam
A Virtual Reality Environment For Multi-Sensor Data Integration, Scott Papson, Joseph Oagaro, Robi Polikar, John Chen, John L. Schmalzel, Shreekanth Mandayam
Mechanical Engineering
Virtual reality (VR) has typically found applications in industrial design, rapid prototyping and advanced scientific visualization. In this paper, we investigate the use of VR for multi-sensor data integration. We attempt to demonstrate that multiple data types-graphical, functional and measurement can be effectively combined inside of a VR environment. This platform allows the user to rapidly sift through large and complex data sets and isolate features of interest. Furthermore, VR environments can be made to evolve based on system data and user input-this provides the ability to develop scenarios that can be used to make informed decisions. Results demonstrating the …
Experimental Investigation Of Statistical Moments Of Travel Time In Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, S. B. Meleshi, William W. Durgin
Experimental Investigation Of Statistical Moments Of Travel Time In Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, S. B. Meleshi, William W. Durgin
Office of the Provost Scholarship
An experimental technique for investigation of the behavior of acoustic wave propagation through a turbulent medium is discussed. The present study utilizes the ultrasonic travel-time technique to diagnose a grid-generated turbulence. The statistics of the travel-time variations of ultrasonic wave propagation along a path are used to determine some metrics of the turbulence. Experimental data obtained using ultrasonic technique confirms numerical and theoretical predictions of nonlinear increase of the first-order travel time variance with propagation distance.
A Supply Chain Management Tool For Linking Courses In Manufacturing Engineering , Daniel Waldorf, Sema E. Alptekin
A Supply Chain Management Tool For Linking Courses In Manufacturing Engineering , Daniel Waldorf, Sema E. Alptekin
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
A Recent Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME) grant received by Manufacturing Engineering Program at Cal Poly has provided funds to strengthen its curricular focus on supply chain management, flexibility, business skills, quality, and process controls. New courses and laboratories are developed in electronics manufacturing, information technology, and supply chain management. A functioning supply chain environment has been developed to provide vertical integration among several courses. A software tool being developed in-house integrates the activities of the students who play the roles of customers and suppliers. Details of the various components of this comprehensive project are presented in this paper.
Digital Imaging Experiences For Undergraduate Engineering Students, Kauser Jahan, John Chen, Shreekanth Mandayam, Robert Krchnavek, Beena Sukumaran, Yusuf Mehta, Jennifer Kadlowec, Paris Von Lockette, Robi Polikar
Digital Imaging Experiences For Undergraduate Engineering Students, Kauser Jahan, John Chen, Shreekanth Mandayam, Robert Krchnavek, Beena Sukumaran, Yusuf Mehta, Jennifer Kadlowec, Paris Von Lockette, Robi Polikar
Mechanical Engineering
Our project is an effort by a multidisciplinary team of engineering faculty members at Rowan University to integrate digital imaging technology (DIT) into the undergraduate engineering curriculum. It builds upon the experience and interest of faculty to promote new topics and innovative methods of teaching. The work is an effort to provide students with the skills directly relevant to the evolving needs of the industry and the marketplace. Projects involve the development of digital imaging curriculum and focus on the creation of a leading edge digital imaging laboratory/studio to facilitate the use of nontraditional learning approaches that encourage interactive learning, …
Ultrasound Technique For Prediction Of Statistical Characteristics Of Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Ultrasound Technique For Prediction Of Statistical Characteristics Of Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Office of the Provost Scholarship
Ultrasonic measurement techniques can be used to determine some characteristics of turbulent flows. In this work measurements of the difference in propagation times of ultrasonic waves along two paths are combined with the Kolmogorov (2/3)-power law to study characteristics of grid-generated turbulence. The paper focuses on ultrasonic measurements of turbulent flow using the travel-time technique. The present research is of interest from two points of view. First, it demonstrates an ultrasonic method of investigation of turbulence, and second, it furthers understanding of the effect of turbulence on sound propagation.
Volumetric Growth Of Thermoelastic Materials And Mixtures, Stephen M. Klisch, Anne Hoger
Volumetric Growth Of Thermoelastic Materials And Mixtures, Stephen M. Klisch, Anne Hoger
Mechanical Engineering
The proteoglycan and collagen constituents of cartilage serve distinct mechanical roles. Changes to the mechanical loading conditions during cartilage growth lead to changes in the concentrations of these molecules and, consequently, the mechanical properties. The main aim of this paper is to present a theory that can describe the mechanical aspects of cartilage growth. The model for cartilage growth is based on a general thermomechanical theory for a mixture of an arbitrary number of growing elastic constituents and an inviscid fluid. Our development of a growth mixture theory is accomplished in two steps. First, the thermodynamics of growing elastic materials …
Ultrasonic Flowmeters In Determination Of Correlation Functions Of Velocity And Ultrasound Wave Fluctuations In Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Ultrasonic Flowmeters In Determination Of Correlation Functions Of Velocity And Ultrasound Wave Fluctuations In Grid-Generated Turbulence, Tatiana A. Andreeva, William W. Durgin
Office of the Provost Scholarship
The paper is devoted to the experimental investigation of the statistical characteristics of the grid-generated turbulence produced in a wind tunnel. Ultrasonic time-of-flight method using dual transducers is utilized to develop a methodology for determination of the correlation functions of turbulent velocity and sound speed fluctuations. The ultrasonic flowmeter equation is considered in the form that includes effects of turbulent velocity and sound speed fluctuations. The influence of temperature inhomogeneities on ultrasonic wave propagation is investigated using a set of experiments with a heated grid. Utilization of high-speed digital data acquisition cards and LabView software for the experiments allows collecting …