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Computer Engineering Commons

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2007

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Articles 391 - 420 of 556

Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

Implementing Legba: Fine-Grained Memory Protection, Sheffield, Sowell, Wilson Jan 2007

Implementing Legba: Fine-Grained Memory Protection, Sheffield, Sowell, Wilson

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Fine-grained hardware protection could provide a powerful and effective means for isolating untrusted code. However, previous techniques for providing fine-grained protection in hardware have lead to poor performance. Legba has been proposed as a new caching architecture, designed to reduce the granularity of protection, without slowing down the processor. Unfortunately, the designers of Legba have not attempted an implementation. Instead, all of their analysis is based purely on simulations. We present an implementation of the Legba design on a MIPS Core Processor, along with an analysis of our observations and results.


Customizing Component Middleware For Distributed Real-Time Systems With Aperiodic And Periodic Tasks, Yuanfang Zhang, Christopher Gill, Chenyang Lu Jan 2007

Customizing Component Middleware For Distributed Real-Time Systems With Aperiodic And Periodic Tasks, Yuanfang Zhang, Christopher Gill, Chenyang Lu

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Many distributed real-time applications must handle mixed aperiodic and periodic tasks with diverse requirements. However, existing middleware lacks flexible configuration mechanisms needed to manage end-to-end timing easily for a wide range of different applications with both aperiodic and periodic tasks. The primary contribution of this work is the design, implementation and performance evaluation of the first configurable component middleware services for admission control and load balancing of aperiodic and periodic tasks in distributed real-time systems. Empirical results demonstrate the need for, and the effectiveness of, our configurable component middleware approach in supporting different applications with aperiodic and periodic tasks.


Configuring Low Cost Metanetworks On A Shared Substrate, Jing Lu, Jonathan Turner Jan 2007

Configuring Low Cost Metanetworks On A Shared Substrate, Jing Lu, Jonathan Turner

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

In a diversified internet, meta-networks (“metanets?for short) share a common substrate and offer value-added services to millions of users around the globe. Therefore, configuring low-cost metanets with links having enough bandwidth to accommodate all anticipated user traffic is critical to the success of the metanets. In this paper, we propose a novel pruning algorithm that configures metanets on any given substrate in a cost-efficient way. In contrast to other testbed configuration systems, we solve the metanet configuration problem from a higher level specification and produces a network that is dimensioned to handle the specified traffic. To the best of our …


Combined Controllers That Follow Imperfect Input Motions For Humanoid Robots, Gazihan Alankus, Burchan O. Bayazit Jan 2007

Combined Controllers That Follow Imperfect Input Motions For Humanoid Robots, Gazihan Alankus, Burchan O. Bayazit

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Humanoid robots have the potential to become a part of everyday life as their hardware and software challenges are being solved. In this paper we present a system that gets as input a motion trajectory in the form of motion capture data, and produces a controller that controls a humanoid robot in real-time to achieve a motion trajectory that is similar to the input motion data. The controller expects the input motion data not to be dynamically feasible for the robot and employs a combined controller with corrective components to keep the robot balanced while following the motion. Since the …


Link Layer Support For Unified Radio Power Management In Wireless Sensor Networks, Master's Thesis, May 2007, Kevin Klues Jan 2007

Link Layer Support For Unified Radio Power Management In Wireless Sensor Networks, Master's Thesis, May 2007, Kevin Klues

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Radio power management is of paramount concern in wireless sensor networks that must achieve long lifetimes on scarce amounts of energy. While a multitude of power management protocols have been proposed in the past, the lack of system support for flexibly integrating them with a diverse set of applications and network platforms has made them difficult to use. Instead of proposing yet another power management protocol, this thesis focuses on providing link layer support towards realizing a Unified Power Management Architecture (UPMA) for flexible radio power management in wireless sensor networks. In contrast to the monolithic approaches adopted by existing …


Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Connectivity Repair With K-Redundanc, Nuzhet Atay, Burchan Bayazit Jan 2007

Mobile Wireless Sensor Network Connectivity Repair With K-Redundanc, Nuzhet Atay, Burchan Bayazit

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Connectivity is an important requirement for wireless sensor networks especially in real-time monitoring and data transfer applications. However, node movements and failures change the topology of the initial deployed network, which can result in partitioning of the communication graph. In this paper, we present a method for maintaining and repairing the communication network of a dynamic mobile wireless sensor network. We assume that we cannot control the motion of wireless sensor nodes, but there are robots whose motion can be controlled by the wireless sensor nodes to maintain and repair the connectivity of the network. At the heart of our …


Curing Regular Expressions Matching Algorithms From Insomnia, Amnesia, And Acalulia, Sailesh Kumar, Balakrishnan Chandrasekaran, Jonathan Turner, George Varghese Jan 2007

Curing Regular Expressions Matching Algorithms From Insomnia, Amnesia, And Acalulia, Sailesh Kumar, Balakrishnan Chandrasekaran, Jonathan Turner, George Varghese

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

The importance of network security has grown tremendously and a collection of devices have been introduced, which can improve the security of a network. Network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) are among the most widely deployed such system; popular NIDS use a collection of signatures of known security threats and viruses, which are used to scan each packet's payload. Today, signatures are often specified as regular expressions; thus the core of the NIDS comprises of a regular expressions parser, such parsers are traditionally implemented as finite automata. Deterministic Finite Automata (DFA) are fast, therefore they are often desirable at high network …


Optimal Discrete Rate Adaptation For Distributed Real-Time Systems, Yingming Chen, Chenyang Lu, Xenofon Kutsoukos Jan 2007

Optimal Discrete Rate Adaptation For Distributed Real-Time Systems, Yingming Chen, Chenyang Lu, Xenofon Kutsoukos

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Many distributed real-time systems face the challenge of dynamically maximizing system utility in response to fluctuations in system workload. We present the MultiParametric Rate Adaptation (MPRA) algorithm for discrete rate adaptation in distributed real-time systems with end-to-end tasks. The key novelty and advantage of MPRA is that it can efficiently produce optimal solutions in response to workload variations such as dynamic task arrivals. Through offline preprocessing MPRA transforms an NP-hard utility optimization problem to the evaluation of a piecewise linear function of the CPU utilization. At run time MPRA produces optimal solutions by evaluating the function based on the CPU …


Context-Aware Publish Subscribe In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Davide Frey, Gruia-Catalin Roman Jan 2007

Context-Aware Publish Subscribe In Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, Davide Frey, Gruia-Catalin Roman

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

The publish-subscribe communication paradigm is enjoying increasing popularity thanks to its ability to simplify the development of complex distributed applications. However, existing solutions in the publish-subscribe domain address only part of the challenges associated with the development of applications in dynamic scenarios such as mobile ad hoc networks. Mobile applications must be able to assist users in a variety of situations, responding not only to their inputs but also to the characteristics of the environment in which they operate. In this paper, we address these challenges by extending the publish-subscribe paradigm with the ability to manage and exploit context information …


Roadmap Analysis Of Protein-Protein Interactions. Master's Thesis, August 2007, Brian C. Haynes Jan 2007

Roadmap Analysis Of Protein-Protein Interactions. Master's Thesis, August 2007, Brian C. Haynes

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

The ability to effectively model the interaction between proteins is an important and open problem. In molecular biology it is well accepted that from sequence arises form and from form arises function but relating structure to function remains a challenge. The function of a given protein is defined by its interactions. Likewise a malfunction or a change in protein-protein interactions is a hallmark of many diseases. Many researchers are studying the mechanisms of protein-protein interactions and one of the overarching goals of the community is to predict whether two proteins will bind, and if so what the final conformation will …


Ceg 477/677-01: Computer Graphics Ii, John A. Reisner Jan 2007

Ceg 477/677-01: Computer Graphics Ii, John A. Reisner

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Ceg 210-01: Pc Networking I, Karen Meyer Jan 2007

Ceg 210-01: Pc Networking I, Karen Meyer

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Introduction to PC networking hardware, concepts, and technologies. Focus is on LAN administration, hardware and software configuration.


Ceg 434/634-01: Concurrent Software Design, Natsuhiko Futamura Jan 2007

Ceg 434/634-01: Concurrent Software Design, Natsuhiko Futamura

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Ceg 260-01: Digital Computer Hardware, Sridhar Ramachandran Jan 2007

Ceg 260-01: Digital Computer Hardware, Sridhar Ramachandran

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Digital Computer Hardware. Topics include switching algebra and switching functions, logic design of combinational and sequential circuits using TTL, combinational logic design with MSI and LSI, busing, storage elements, and instrumentation. 3 hours lecture, 2 hours lab. Prerequisite: CS 241.


A Hybrid Simulation Model For Studying Acute Inflammatory Response, Wayne W. Wakeland, Louis Macovsky, Gary An Jan 2007

A Hybrid Simulation Model For Studying Acute Inflammatory Response, Wayne W. Wakeland, Louis Macovsky, Gary An

Complex Systems Faculty Publications and Presentations

The modeling of complex biological systems presents a significant challenge. Central to this challenge is striking a balance between the degree of abstraction required to facilitate analysis and understanding, and the degree of comprehensiveness required for fidelity of the model to its reference-system. It is likely necessary to utilize multiple modeling methods in order to achieve this balance. Our research created a hybrid simulation model by melding an agent-based model of acute local infection with a system dynamics model that reflects key systemic properties. The agent based model was originally developed to simulate global inflammation in response to injury or …


Recognizing Teamwork Activity In Observations Of Embodied Agents, Linus Jan Luotsinen Jan 2007

Recognizing Teamwork Activity In Observations Of Embodied Agents, Linus Jan Luotsinen

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This thesis presents contributions to the theory and practice of team activity recognition. A particular focus of our work was to improve our ability to collect and label representative samples, thus making the team activity recognition more efficient. A second focus of our work is improving the robustness of the recognition process in the presence of noisy and distorted data. The main contributions of this thesis are as follows: We developed a software tool, the Teamwork Scenario Editor (TSE), for the acquisition, segmentation and labeling of teamwork data. Using the TSE we acquired a corpus of labeled team actions both …


A Multi-Layer Fpga Framework Supporting Autonomous Runtime Partial Reconfiguration, Heng Tan Jan 2007

A Multi-Layer Fpga Framework Supporting Autonomous Runtime Partial Reconfiguration, Heng Tan

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Partial reconfiguration is a unique capability provided by several Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) vendors recently, which involves altering part of the programmed design within an SRAM-based FPGA at run-time. In this dissertation, a Multilayer Runtime Reconfiguration Architecture (MRRA) is developed, evaluated, and refined for Autonomous Runtime Partial Reconfiguration of FPGA devices. Under the proposed MRRA paradigm, FPGA configurations can be manipulated at runtime using on-chip resources. Operations are partitioned into Logic, Translation, and Reconfiguration layers along with a standardized set of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). At each level, resource details are encapsulated and managed for efficiency and portability during …


Ceg 498-01: Design Experience, Thomas C. Hartrum Jan 2007

Ceg 498-01: Design Experience, Thomas C. Hartrum

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

CEG 498 (Design Experience) is a summative computer engineering design project course that builds upon previous engineering, science, mathematics and communications course work. CEG 498 projects are a minimum of two quarters in length and must be completed in groups of at least three students. Projects are selected under the guidance of the course instructor and are tailored to both student interest and formal classroom preparation. Students are evaluated both on their individual contributions as recorded in a graded engineering journals and on the quality of their collective efforts as reflected in group generated products.


Cs 208-01: Computer Programming For Business I, Dennis Kellermeier Jan 2007

Cs 208-01: Computer Programming For Business I, Dennis Kellermeier

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

CS 208 is the first of a two quarter sequence in programming for business students. It is required for Management Information Science majors. The courses are designed to help students achieve a high degree of facility in intermediate level programming. This course assumes students have never written a program before.


Cs 241-01: Introduction To Computer Science Ii, Mateen M. Rizki Jan 2007

Cs 241-01: Introduction To Computer Science Ii, Mateen M. Rizki

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Cs 142-01: Computer Programming Ii, Haiyun Bian Jan 2007

Cs 142-01: Computer Programming Ii, Haiyun Bian

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Concepts introduced in CS 141 are developed in greater detail and depth with the Java programming language. Topics include object oriented programming, graphics, development of user interfaces and exception handling. Student must register for both lecture and one lab section.


Cs 141-01: Computer Programming - I, Michael Ondrasek Jan 2007

Cs 141-01: Computer Programming - I, Michael Ondrasek

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This course provides a general introduction to the fundamentals of computer programming. Examples from and applications to a broad range of problems are given. No prior knowledge of programming is assumed. The concepts covered will be applied to the Java programming language. Students must register for both lecture and one laboratory section. 4 credit hours. Prerequisite: MTH 127 (College Algebra) or equivalent.


Cs 205-01: Introduction To Computers And Office Productivity Software, Kim Gros Jan 2007

Cs 205-01: Introduction To Computers And Office Productivity Software, Kim Gros

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

Focus on learning MS Office software applications including word processing (intermediate), spreadsheet database and presentation graphics using a case study approach where critical thinking and problem solving skills are required. Computer concepts are integrated throughout the course to provide an understanding of the basics of computing, the latest technological advances and how they are used in industry. Ethics and issues encountered in business are discussed to challenge students on societal impact of technology.


Cs 209-01: Computer Programming For Business Ii, Dennis Kellermeier Jan 2007

Cs 209-01: Computer Programming For Business Ii, Dennis Kellermeier

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

CS 209 is the second of a two quarter sequence in programming for business students. It is required for Management Information Science majors. The courses are designed to help students achieve a high degree of facility in intermediate level programming.


Cs 214-01: Visual Basic Programming, Michael Ondrasek Jan 2007

Cs 214-01: Visual Basic Programming, Michael Ondrasek

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This course provides a general introduction to the fundamentals of object computer programming. Examples from and applications to a broad range of problems are given. No prior knowledge of programming is assumed. However, students should have a familiarity with programming concepts. The concepts covered will be applied in the Visual Basic programming language. 4 credit hours.


Cs 241-01: Computer Science Ii, Eric Maston Jan 2007

Cs 241-01: Computer Science Ii, Eric Maston

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This course is the second in the Introduction to Computer Science (24X) series. It focuses on object oriented concepts and an introduction to data structures.


Cs 242-01: Computer Science Iii, Eric Maston Jan 2007

Cs 242-01: Computer Science Iii, Eric Maston

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This is the third and final course in the Introduction to Computer Science series. This course focuses on data structures with abstract data types, such as trees, stacks, queues and tables.


Cs 240-01: Introduction To Computer Science I, Dale E. Nelson Jan 2007

Cs 240-01: Introduction To Computer Science I, Dale E. Nelson

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Cs 241-02, 03: Introduction To Computer Science Ii, Haiyun Bian Jan 2007

Cs 241-02, 03: Introduction To Computer Science Ii, Haiyun Bian

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

This course is the second in the three course sequence "Introduction to Computer Science" offered by the Computer Science department, WSU. Concepts introduced in CS 240 are developed in greater detail and depth with the Java programming language. Topics include object oriented programming, graphics, development of user interfaces and exception handling. Student must register for one lecture section and one lab section.


Cs 400/600-01: Data Structures And Software Design, Michael L. Raymer Jan 2007

Cs 400/600-01: Data Structures And Software Design, Michael L. Raymer

Computer Science & Engineering Syllabi

No abstract provided.