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Articles 331 - 360 of 2359
Full-Text Articles in Chemical Engineering
Coating Compositions And Methods For Using The Same, Fateme Rezaei, Thomas P. Schuman, Glenn C. Morrison
Coating Compositions And Methods For Using The Same, Fateme Rezaei, Thomas P. Schuman, Glenn C. Morrison
Patents
Coating compositions and methods for using the same are disclosed. The coating compositions can include an aminosilica adsorbent. The coating compositions can adsorb CO2.
Comprehensive Evaluation Of A Novel Re-Crosslinkable Preformed Particle Gel For The Water Management Of Reservoir With Concentrated Divalent Ions, Tao Song, Mohamed Ahdaya, Zhanmiao Zhai, Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai
Comprehensive Evaluation Of A Novel Re-Crosslinkable Preformed Particle Gel For The Water Management Of Reservoir With Concentrated Divalent Ions, Tao Song, Mohamed Ahdaya, Zhanmiao Zhai, Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai
Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works
As one of the most widely used technology to ameliorate the reservoir's heterogeneity, polymer gels have been applied for more than 60 years. However, how to plug fractured reservoirs with significant abnormal features, high temperature and high salinity, especially the divalent cations, is still a challenging target. This work systematically evaluated a novel salt-resistant re-crosslinkable preformed particle gel (SR-RPPG) designed for fractured reservoirs with excellent salt resistance (up to 5 % CaCl2). We evaluated the swelling kinetics, thermal stability and plugging efficiency of this SR-RPPG. We assessed the swelling kinetic and re-crosslinking behavior of the SR-RPPG through the …
Re-Assembling Polymer Particle Package For Conformance Control And Fluid Loss Control, Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman
Re-Assembling Polymer Particle Package For Conformance Control And Fluid Loss Control, Jingyang Pu, Baojun Bai, Thomas P. Schuman
Patents
This invention is broadly concerned with compositions and processes for oilfield applications. More specifically, this invention relates to novel polymer constructed packages that, when pumped into a petroleum well, provide tunable characteristics of transformation and delayed self-assembly with each other under reservoir conditions to yield strong, elastic, bulk gel materials. The compositions comprise a polymer, assembling agents, and optional additives used for the re-assembly stage are uniformly-distributed within the initial gel particles. The polymer particle packages absorb water and swell upon exposure to water, thus exposing the "assembling agents" that enable re-assembly. Both swelling and re-assembly are proportionally controlled via …
Enhanced Emulsion Liquid Membranes For Extraction Of Pollutants From Water, Muthanna Al-Dahhan, Qusay Al-Obaidi
Enhanced Emulsion Liquid Membranes For Extraction Of Pollutants From Water, Muthanna Al-Dahhan, Qusay Al-Obaidi
Patents
Described herein are novel emulsion liquid membranes useful for extracting pollutants from industrial wastewater and water. The emulsion liquid membranes include, in various phases, at least one of nanoparticles, an ionic liquid, and combinations of nanoparticles and ionic liquids. Use of the present emulsion liquid membranes enhances the separation and the stability of the ELM method for pollutant extraction and recovery from wastewater and water.
3d Printed Zeolite Monoliths For Co2 Capture, Fateme Rezaei, Harshul V. Thakkar
3d Printed Zeolite Monoliths For Co2 Capture, Fateme Rezaei, Harshul V. Thakkar
Patents
Carbon dioxide (CO2 ) capture materials comprising one or more 3D-printed zeolite monoliths for the capture and or removal of CO2 from air or gases in enclosed compartments, including gases or mixtures of gases having less than about 5% CO2 . Methods for preparing 3D-printed zeolite monoliths useful as CO2 capture materials and filters, as well as methods of removing CO2 from a gas or mixture of gases in an enclosed compartment using 3D-printed zeolite monoliths are provided.
Measurement Of Volumetric Deformation, Strain Localization, And Shear Band Characterization During Triaxial Testing Using A Photogrammetry-Based Method, Sara Fayek, Xiong Zhang, Xiaolong Xia, Qingqing Fu, Jeffrey D. Cawlfield
Measurement Of Volumetric Deformation, Strain Localization, And Shear Band Characterization During Triaxial Testing Using A Photogrammetry-Based Method, Sara Fayek, Xiong Zhang, Xiaolong Xia, Qingqing Fu, Jeffrey D. Cawlfield
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Triaxial Testing Has Been Routinely Used as a Standard Laboratory Test that Allows Correct Determination of Soil Characteristics. Previously the Volumetric Strain of the Triaxial Specimen Was Considered to Be Uniformly Distributed Along with the Specimen during the Isotropic and Deviatoric Loading. Although This Assumption Might Hold True under Isotropic Loading, the Effects of Restrained Ends and Disturbance during the Procedures of Specimen Installation and Testing Can Cause Nonuniform Strains throughout the Whole Specimen. This Paper Investigates the Effects of Specimen Preparation and Misalignment on the Strain Uniformity Along with the Soil Specimen during Triaxial Testing. a Series of Consolidated …
Point Density For Soil Specimen Volume Measurements In Image-Based Methods During Triaxial Testing, Sara Fayek, Xiong Zhang, Javad Galinmoghadam, Jeffrey D. Cawlfield
Point Density For Soil Specimen Volume Measurements In Image-Based Methods During Triaxial Testing, Sara Fayek, Xiong Zhang, Javad Galinmoghadam, Jeffrey D. Cawlfield
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Discrete Measurement Targets Were Frequently Utilized in Image-Based Methods on the Specimen's Surface to Monitor the Soil Specimen during Triaxial Testing. However, the Required Density of Measurement Targets that Should Be Used in Triaxial Testing to Achieve Highly Accurate Volume Measurement Has Not Been Investigated. to overcome This Limitation, This Paper Presents a Parametric Study to Determine the Optimum Target/point Densities to Be Utilized on the Triaxial Soil Specimen Surface to Achieve the Desired Level of Volume Measurement Accuracy in Image-Based Methods. LiDAR Scanning Was Applied to Establish the "Ground Truth" Volume of the Specimen. the Effects of Deformation and …
Ptco/Mwcnts Prepared By A Microwave-Assisted Polyol Method For Selective Cinnamaldehyde Hydrogenation, Kaiying Wang, Yuzi Liu, Jee-Ching Wang, Xinhua Liang
Ptco/Mwcnts Prepared By A Microwave-Assisted Polyol Method For Selective Cinnamaldehyde Hydrogenation, Kaiying Wang, Yuzi Liu, Jee-Ching Wang, Xinhua Liang
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Using microwave irradiation, PtCo alloy nanoparticles were deposited within a few minutes on COOH-functionalized MWCNT supports. The obtained catalysts were used for selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde, a reaction whose products are widely used in various fields. In the selective cinnamaldehyde hydrogenation to cinnamyl alcohol, microwave-prepared catalysts (generically, PtxCoy-MW) outperformed a catalyst prepared by the conventional method (Pt1Co2-con). The highest selective hydrogenation to cinnamyl alcohol, 89%, was obtained using Pt1Co2-MW, while Pt1Co2-con showed a selectivity of 76%. Characterization results confirmed that the microwave prepared samples …
Kinetic Assessment Of Light Hydrocarbons Separation Over Fe-Doped 13x Composite Sorbents Under Multicomponent Feed Conditions, Khaled Baamran, Jimmy D.L. Moreno, Ali A. Rownaghi, Fateme Rezaei
Kinetic Assessment Of Light Hydrocarbons Separation Over Fe-Doped 13x Composite Sorbents Under Multicomponent Feed Conditions, Khaled Baamran, Jimmy D.L. Moreno, Ali A. Rownaghi, Fateme Rezaei
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Current sorbents investigated for light olefin/paraffin separation usually suffer from low selectivity. Besides, multicomponent analysis of this important separation is usually overlooked in the literature. To enhance the separation efficiency of zeolite 13X, we developed a series of Fe2O3/13X composite sorbents and assessed their separation performance using binary, ternary, and multicomponent gas mixtures of C2H4, C2H6, CH4, and H2. In these composites, nano- and micro Fe2O3 particles (NPs and MPs) with varied loadings were used, while Fe was also ion-exchanged into …
Assessment Of The Dimensionless Groups-Based Scale-Up Of Gas–Solid Fluidized Beds, Faraj M. Zaid, Haider Al-Rubaye, Thaar M. Aljuwaya, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan
Assessment Of The Dimensionless Groups-Based Scale-Up Of Gas–Solid Fluidized Beds, Faraj M. Zaid, Haider Al-Rubaye, Thaar M. Aljuwaya, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The most common scale-up approach for gas–solids fluidized beds is based on matching the governing dimensionless parameters. in the literature, this approach has been validated only by means of measuring global parameters between different sizes of fluidized beds. However, such global measurements are not sufficient to depict all the interplaying hydrodynamic phenomena and hence verify the scale-up relationships. Therefore, to assess this approach, an advanced gas–solids optical probe and pressure transducer measurement techniques have been applied to quantify local hydrodynamic parameters in two different sized fluidized beds. Four different sets of experimental conditions were designed and conducted to examine the …
Nanomaterial Payload Delivery To Central Nervous System Glia For Neural Protection And Repair, Jayant Saksena, Adelle E. Hamilton, Ryan J. Gilbert, Jonathan M. Zuidema
Nanomaterial Payload Delivery To Central Nervous System Glia For Neural Protection And Repair, Jayant Saksena, Adelle E. Hamilton, Ryan J. Gilbert, Jonathan M. Zuidema
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Central nervous system (CNS) glia, including astrocytes, microglia, and oligodendrocytes, play prominent roles in traumatic injury and degenerative disorders. Due to their importance, active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are being developed to modulate CNS glia in order to improve outcomes in traumatic injury and disease. While many of these APIs show promise in vitro, the majority of APIs that are systemically delivered show little penetration through the blood–brain barrier (BBB) or blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) and into the CNS, rendering them ineffective. Novel nanomaterials are being developed to deliver APIs into the CNS to modulate glial responses and improve outcomes in …
Post-Translational Modifications And Age-Related Hearing Loss, Parveen Bazard, Jennifer Pineros, Alejandro A. Acosta, Mark Thivierge, Lauren R. Paganella, Samuel Zucker, Freyda L. Mannering, Shrikar Modukuri, Xiaoxia Zhu, Robert D. Frisina, Bo Ding
Post-Translational Modifications And Age-Related Hearing Loss, Parveen Bazard, Jennifer Pineros, Alejandro A. Acosta, Mark Thivierge, Lauren R. Paganella, Samuel Zucker, Freyda L. Mannering, Shrikar Modukuri, Xiaoxia Zhu, Robert D. Frisina, Bo Ding
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) affect nearly all systems of the human body due to their role in protein synthesis and functionality. These reversible and irreversible modifications control the structure, localization, activity, and properties of proteins. For this reason, PTMs are essential in regulating cellular processes and maintaining homeostasis. Diseases such as Alzheimer's, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, and many others have been linked to dysfunctions of PTMs. Recent research has also shown that irregularities in PTMs can be linked to hearing loss, including age-related hearing loss (ARHL) – the number one communication disorder and one of the top neurodegenerative diseases in our …
Characterizations And Potential Recovery Pathways Of Phosphate Mines Waste Rocks, Amine El Mahdi Safhi, Hicham Amar, Yahya El Berdai, Mustapha El Ghorfi, Yassine Taha, Rachid Hakkou, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan, Mostafa Benzaazoua
Characterizations And Potential Recovery Pathways Of Phosphate Mines Waste Rocks, Amine El Mahdi Safhi, Hicham Amar, Yahya El Berdai, Mustapha El Ghorfi, Yassine Taha, Rachid Hakkou, Muthanna H. Al-Dahhan, Mostafa Benzaazoua
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The Phosphate Ore Production is Steadily Increasing Due to its High Demand for Agriculture, Medicine, and Others. Ore Extraction Generates a Considerable Quantity of Waste Rocks that Are Generally Stocked in Piles. the Current Research Aims to Investigate the Characterization of Phosphate Mine Waste Rocks (PMWR) Generated in Benguerir, Morocco Mine Site. as a Part of a Wide Project Aiming to Recycle Those Stockpiles, Sensor-Based Ore Sorting Will Be Employed to Separate the Different Lithologies. as a Prior Investigation Before Implementing This Technology, Two Samples of 25 Tons from the Destoning and Screening PMWR Piles Were Sampled and Submitted to …
Wetting Of Paper Towels: A Method To Determine The Two-Dimensional Absorption Capacity, Hossein Abedsoltan
Wetting Of Paper Towels: A Method To Determine The Two-Dimensional Absorption Capacity, Hossein Abedsoltan
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
This study proposes a method to determine the two-dimensional absorption capacity of paper towels. Individual plies were tested to minimize the effects of transverse wicking on wetting. The method involves arbitrary point source injection of liquid into the towel surface while recording microscopic images of the wetted areas. The samples were selected from the main manufacturing processes: conventional wet pressing and through-air drying. Wetting graphs that illustrate the dynamic and static wetting behaviors were generated. The driving force was found to have a negligible effect on the maximum wetted area. The maximum wetted area and the paper grammage were used …
Film-Terminated Fibrillar Microstructures With Improved Adhesion On Skin-Like Surfaces, Gabriela Moreira Lana, Xuan Zhang, Christian Müller, René Hensel, Eduard Arzt
Film-Terminated Fibrillar Microstructures With Improved Adhesion On Skin-Like Surfaces, Gabriela Moreira Lana, Xuan Zhang, Christian Müller, René Hensel, Eduard Arzt
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Adhesives for interaction with human skin and tissues are needed for multiple applications. Micropatterned dry adhesives are potential candidates, allowing for a conformal contact and glue-free adhesion based on van der Waals interactions. In this study, we investigate the superior adhesion of film-terminated fibrillar microstructures (fibril diameter, 60 μm; aspect ratio, 3) in contact with surfaces of skin-like roughness (Rz 50 μm). Adhesion decays only moderately with increasing roughness, in contrast to unstructured samples. Sinusoidal model surfaces adhere when their wavelengths exceed about four fibril diameters. The film-terminated microstructure exhibits a saturation of the compressive force during application, implying a …
Prototype Catalytic Membrane Reactor For Dimethyl Ether Synthesis Via Co2hydrogenation, Qiaobei Dong, Weiwei L. Xu, Xiao Fan, Huazheng Li, Naomi Klinghoffer, Travis Pyrzynski, Howard S. Meyer, Xinhua Liang, Miao Yu, Shiguang Li
Prototype Catalytic Membrane Reactor For Dimethyl Ether Synthesis Via Co2hydrogenation, Qiaobei Dong, Weiwei L. Xu, Xiao Fan, Huazheng Li, Naomi Klinghoffer, Travis Pyrzynski, Howard S. Meyer, Xinhua Liang, Miao Yu, Shiguang Li
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Dimethyl ether (DME) has become attractive as a potential environmentally friendly substitute for diesel and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) due to its similar properties to those of LPG, high cetane number, but less carbon emissions. In this work, we developed a novel prototype-scale catalytic membrane reactor to synthesize DME directly from CO2and renewable H2, which could address the environmental and fuel security issues in a cost-effective way. This membrane reactor was equipped with superior hydrophilic NaA zeolite membranes and bifunctional Cu-ZnO-ZrO2-Al2O3/HZSM-5 catalysts. The effects of the reaction temperature and gas …
Mantle Dynamics Of The North China Craton: New Insights From Mantle Transition Zone Imaging Constrained By P-To-S Receiver Functions, Lin Liu, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, William L. Griffin, Sanzhong Li, Siyou Tong, Jieyuan Ning
Mantle Dynamics Of The North China Craton: New Insights From Mantle Transition Zone Imaging Constrained By P-To-S Receiver Functions, Lin Liu, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, William L. Griffin, Sanzhong Li, Siyou Tong, Jieyuan Ning
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Cratons are generally defined as stable continental blocks with a strong cratonic root that typically is at least ∼200 km thick. Many cratons have undergone little internal tectonism and destruction since their formation, but some of them, such as the eastern part of the North China Craton (NCC), the Dharwar Craton and the Wyoming Craton, have lost their thick cratonic root and become reactivated in recent geological history, leading to widespread Meso-Cenozoic volcanisms. The mechanisms responsible for such decratonization remain debated. To provide new constraints on models leading to decratonization, in this study we stack 612 854 source-normalized P-to-S conversions …
Laboratory Evaluation Of A Novel Self-Healable Polymer Gel For Co2 Leakage Remediation During Co2 Storage And Co2 Flooding, Tao Song, Zhanmiao Zhai, Junchen Liu, Yugandhara Eriyagama, Mohamed Ahdaya, Adel Alotibi, Ze Wang, Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai
Laboratory Evaluation Of A Novel Self-Healable Polymer Gel For Co2 Leakage Remediation During Co2 Storage And Co2 Flooding, Tao Song, Zhanmiao Zhai, Junchen Liu, Yugandhara Eriyagama, Mohamed Ahdaya, Adel Alotibi, Ze Wang, Thomas P. Schuman, Baojun Bai
Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works
For CO2 storage in subsurface reservoirs, one of the most crucial requirements is the ability to remediate the leakage caused by the natural fractures or newly generated fractures due to the increasing pore pressure associated with CO2 injection. For CO2 Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR), high conductivity features such as fractures and void space conduits can severely restrict the CO2 sweep efficiency. Polymer gels have been developed to plug the leakage and improve the sweep efficiency. This work evaluated a CO2 resistant branched self-healable preformed particle gel (CO2-BRPPG) for CO2 plugging purpose. This …
Long-Time Kinetic Impact On Key Factors Affecting Asphaltene Precipitation, Ato Kwamena Quainoo, Abdulmohsin Imqam
Long-Time Kinetic Impact On Key Factors Affecting Asphaltene Precipitation, Ato Kwamena Quainoo, Abdulmohsin Imqam
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The employment of predictive techniques combining kinetic and thermodynamic analyses is the succinct solution to effectively control asphaltene precipitation during crude oil production. Although thermodynamic processes and conditions have been well studied in the literature, the effect of long-time kinetics on the key factors affecting the precipitation of asphaltenes was not critically studied. This work employed a model oil for asphaltene precipitation long-time kinetic observations. Filtration and confocal microscopy experimentations for time periods of 0-7200 min were utilized to study asphaltene yields and sizes at room and high temperatures (25, 50, and 70 °C), rotation speeds (60 and 150 rpm), …
A Comprehensive Review Of Experimental Evaluation Methods And Results Of Polymer Micro/Nanogels For Enhanced Oil Recovery And Reduced Water Production, Junchen Liu, Abdulaziz Almakimi, Mingzhen Wei, Baojun Bai, Ibnelwaleed Ali Hussein
A Comprehensive Review Of Experimental Evaluation Methods And Results Of Polymer Micro/Nanogels For Enhanced Oil Recovery And Reduced Water Production, Junchen Liu, Abdulaziz Almakimi, Mingzhen Wei, Baojun Bai, Ibnelwaleed Ali Hussein
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
In recent years, polymer micro/nanogels which are re-crosslinked polymers with 3D networks, have attracted a lot of interest in Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) field. In size of micro/nanometers, these gel particles are designed to be conformance control agents for in-depth fluid diversion, and various experimental research have been undertaken to investigate the possibilities of applying micro/nanogels in oilfield. However, it is still unclear that how to utilize micro/nanogels to their full potential in oilfield because the transport mechanisms and EOR mechanisms of micro/nanogels are not well studied currently. By reviewing experimental evaluations and corresponding results of micro/nanogels, including evaluation of …
Reduced Building Energy Consumption By Combined Indoor Co2 And H2o Composition Control, Anshuman Sinha, Harshul Thakkar, Fateme Rezaei, Yoshiaki Kawajiri, Matthew J. Realff
Reduced Building Energy Consumption By Combined Indoor Co2 And H2o Composition Control, Anshuman Sinha, Harshul Thakkar, Fateme Rezaei, Yoshiaki Kawajiri, Matthew J. Realff
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Rapid growth in global energy consumption has raised concern on the environmental impacts such as ozone layer depletion and climate change. Enclosed space, such as commercial buildings, accounts for about 40% of global energy consumption and the demand is constantly increasing due to increasing population, urbanization, and economic development. The energy demands in the building sector calls for strategic measures to develop energy efficient technologies. This paper presents a strategy to decrease energy demands inside buildings by proposing a ventilation system which regulates the enclosed air quality resulting in reduced air conditioning. The system consists of multiple adsorption beds with …
Atomic Layer Deposited Pt/Tio2-Sio2 And Pt/Zro2-Sio2 For Sequential Adsorption And Oxidation Of Vocs, Busuyi O. Adebayo, Han Yu, Ali A. Rownaghi, Xinhua Liang, Fateme Rezaei
Atomic Layer Deposited Pt/Tio2-Sio2 And Pt/Zro2-Sio2 For Sequential Adsorption And Oxidation Of Vocs, Busuyi O. Adebayo, Han Yu, Ali A. Rownaghi, Xinhua Liang, Fateme Rezaei
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
In this work, Pt nanoparticles were loaded on SiO2, TiO2-thin-film-modified SiO2 (TiO2-SiO2), or ZrO2-thin-film-modified SiO2 (ZrO2-SiO2) particles and the composites were investigated for sequential adsorption and desorption/catalytic oxidation of benzene. The SiO2 was prepared via sol–gel method, while TiO2-SiO2 and ZrO2-SiO2 were synthesized via atomic layer deposition (ALD) thin film coating of TiO2 or ZrO2 on SiO2 particles substrate. In the sequential capture-reaction tests, the materials were first exposed to ca. 500 ppmv benzene …
Ionic Liquid Pilocarpine Analog As An Antiglaucoma Drug Candidate, Juan Wang, Boxuan Li, Jing Tang, Li Qiu, Xin Qiao, Na Xu, Hu Yang
Ionic Liquid Pilocarpine Analog As An Antiglaucoma Drug Candidate, Juan Wang, Boxuan Li, Jing Tang, Li Qiu, Xin Qiao, Na Xu, Hu Yang
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Ionic liquid pilocarpine analog [Pilo-OEG]Cl, the first-of-its-kind ionic liquid antiglaucoma drug candidate, is synthesized and reported. To synthesize [Pilo-OEG]Cl, pilocarpine was reacted with the oligo-polyethylene glycol chloride, 2-[2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethoxy] ethanol, to form an ionic liquid molecule with an imidazole cation and a chloride anion. The chemical structure of [Pilo-OEG]Cl was confirmed with 1H NMR spectroscopy. Compared with pilocarpine (Pilo) and pilocarpine hydrochloride (PiloHCl), [Pilo-OEG]Cl has improved structural stability according to pH measurements and LC-MS analysis. The corneal permeability coefficient of [Pilo-OEG]Cl is 2-fold higher than that of Pilo and 8-fold higher than that of PiloHCl. [Pilo-OEG]Cl does not show apparent toxicity …
Fabrications And Applications Of Micro/Nanofluidics In Oil And Gas Recovery: A Comprehensive Review, Junchen Liu, Yandong Zhang, Mingzhen Wei, Xiaoming He, Baojun Bai
Fabrications And Applications Of Micro/Nanofluidics In Oil And Gas Recovery: A Comprehensive Review, Junchen Liu, Yandong Zhang, Mingzhen Wei, Xiaoming He, Baojun Bai
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Understanding fluid flow characteristics in porous medium, which determines the development of oil and gas oilfields, has been a significant research subject for decades. Although using core samples is still essential, micro/nanofluidics have been attracting increasing attention in oil recovery fields since it offers direct visualization and quantification of fluid flow at the pore level. This work provides the latest techniques and development history of micro/nanofluidics in oil and gas recovery by summarizing and discussing the fabrication methods, materials and corresponding applications. Compared with other reviews of micro/nanofluidics, this comprehensive review is in the perspective of solving specific issues in …
A Database Of Teleseismic Shear-Wave Splitting Measurements For The Ordos Block And Adjacent Areas, Lin Liu, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, Tu Xue, Yan Jia, Sanzhong Li
A Database Of Teleseismic Shear-Wave Splitting Measurements For The Ordos Block And Adjacent Areas, Lin Liu, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, Tu Xue, Yan Jia, Sanzhong Li
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
The Ordos block of the north China craton and its surrounding regions are affected by the India-Eurasia collision to the southwest and the subduction of the Pacific beneath the Eurasian plates to the east. To provide the foundation for delineating lithospheric deformation and asthenospheric flow beneath this tectonically diverse region, we have created a database of individual shear-wave splitting (SWS) parameters by applying a uniform set of data processing procedures. After automatic data processing and manual checking, a total of 16,228 pairs of well-defined PKS, SKKS, and SKS splitting parameters (fast orientations and splitting times) are obtained from 1023 broadband …
Crustal Structure And Subsidence Mechanisms Of The Williston Basin: New Constraints From Receiver Function Imaging, Jianguo Song, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, Muchen Sun, Youqiang Yu, Fansheng Kong, Kevin Mickus
Crustal Structure And Subsidence Mechanisms Of The Williston Basin: New Constraints From Receiver Function Imaging, Jianguo Song, Stephen S. Gao, Kelly H. Liu, Muchen Sun, Youqiang Yu, Fansheng Kong, Kevin Mickus
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Mechanisms responsible for the long-term subsidence of intracontinental basins such as the Williston Basin in North America remain enigmatic, partly due to the thick sedimentary layer commonly found in the basins that prevents reliably imaging the deep crustal and upper mantle structures using some of the most-commonly employed seismic methods such as receiver function analysis. In this study, we used receiver functions recorded by 274 USArray and other stations in the Williston Basin and adjacent areas to investigate the layered structure of the crust in the hydrocarbon-rich intracontinental basin. After the removal of strong reverberations on the receiver functions associated …
Estimating Flashpoints Of Fuels And Chemical Compounds Using Hybrid Machine-Learning Techniques, Farid Amirkhani, Amir Dashti, Hossein Abedsoltan, Amir H. Mohammadi, Abdoulmohammad Gholamzadeh Chofreh, Feybi Ariani Goni, Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Estimating Flashpoints Of Fuels And Chemical Compounds Using Hybrid Machine-Learning Techniques, Farid Amirkhani, Amir Dashti, Hossein Abedsoltan, Amir H. Mohammadi, Abdoulmohammad Gholamzadeh Chofreh, Feybi Ariani Goni, Jiří Jaromír Klemeš
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Flashpoint of organic materials is a crucial physical property in industrial applications and laboratory experiments, which provides information on safety standards and needed precautions in handling various organic materials. Proposed methods to determine the flashpoint of an organic material suffer from dependency on other physical properties of the chemical or demand complicated calculations which are time-consuming. In this work, a direct system model is proposed to anticipate the flashpoints of organic materials for a wide range of chemical compounds. The following models of genetic algorithm-adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system, the least-squares version of the support vector machine, particle swarm optimization-adaptive neuro-fuzzy …
Study On Apparent Permeability Model For Gas Transport In Shale Inorganic Nanopores, Shuda Zhao, Hongji Liu, Enyuan Jiang, Nan Zhao, Chaohua Guo, Baojun Bai
Study On Apparent Permeability Model For Gas Transport In Shale Inorganic Nanopores, Shuda Zhao, Hongji Liu, Enyuan Jiang, Nan Zhao, Chaohua Guo, Baojun Bai
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Inorganic nanopores occurring in the shale matrix have strong hydrophilicity and irreducible water (IW) film can be formed on the inner surface of the pores making gas flow mechanisms in the pores more complex. In this paper, the existence of irreducible water (IW) in inorganic pores is considered, and, based on the Knudsen number (K (Formula presented.)) correction in shale pores, a shale gas apparent permeability model of inorganic nano-pores is established. The effect of the K (Formula presented.) correction on the apparent permeability, the ratio of flow with pore radius and the effect of IW on the apparent permeability …
Advancing Water Resource Assessment With Insar Data And Subsidence Models, Ryan G. Smith
Advancing Water Resource Assessment With Insar Data And Subsidence Models, Ryan G. Smith
Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works
Over the past three decades, Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) has grown from a tool for monitoring earthquakes and other massive signature deformation events to tracking the subtle, slow deformation processes associated with changes in groundwater storage. Improvements in time-series processing and noise reduction, as well as improved models of deformation, have enabled this advancement. InSAR has proven to be a valuable tool for characterizing elastic deformation in regions experiencing little long-term storage loss, as well as inelastic deformation in over-stressed aquifers.
Studies Of Multiphase Distribution And Flow In Bubble/ Slurry Bubble Columns With /Without Internals And Advanced Sustainable Construction Materials Using Sophisticated Measurement Techniques, Omar Farid
Doctoral Dissertations
"Bubble/slurry bubble columns have been widely studied and employed as multiphase flow reactors with and without vertical heat-exchanging tubes. In order to understand more deeply the effect of the dense internals on the hydrodynamics of bubble/slurry bubble column, systematic experiments were performed to visualize and quantify using the radioactive particle tracking (RPT) technique. A new methodology for implementing the radioactive particle tracking (RPT) technique has been developed to investigate the effect of the dense internals on the hydrodynamics of the bubble/slurry column reactor. Monte Carlo N-Particle (MCNP) simulation has been implemented to simulate the system to generate a large number …