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Aerospace Engineering Commons

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Articles 1051 - 1080 of 1102

Full-Text Articles in Aerospace Engineering

Opal: 2nd Ssdl Microsatellite, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1999

Opal: 2nd Ssdl Microsatellite, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "OPAL: 2nd SSDL Microsatellite" from 1999.


Space Systems Development Laboratory, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1999

Space Systems Development Laboratory, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Space Systems Development Laboratory" from 1999.


Space Systems Development Laboratory: Teach Systems Engineering, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1999

Space Systems Development Laboratory: Teach Systems Engineering, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Space Systems Development Laboratory: Teach Systems Engineering" from 1999.


Emerald: Mission Statement, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1999

Emerald: Mission Statement, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

The mission statement for the EMERALD Project from 1999.


Opal: A First Generation Microsatellite That Provides Picosat Communications For The Amateur Radio Community, Robert J. Twiggs, James Cutler, Greg Hutchinson, Jeffrey Williams Jan 1999

Opal: A First Generation Microsatellite That Provides Picosat Communications For The Amateur Radio Community, Robert J. Twiggs, James Cutler, Greg Hutchinson, Jeffrey Williams

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A research article written by Bob Twiggs, James Cutler, Greg Hutchinson, and Jeff Williams and published in 1999.


Emerald: Where We Are And Where We Are Going, Freddy Pranajaya, Bryan Palmintier Oct 1998

Emerald: Where We Are And Where We Are Going, Freddy Pranajaya, Bryan Palmintier

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Freddy Pranajaya and Bryan Palmintier titled "EMERALD: Where We Are and Where We Are Going" from October 29, 1998.


Emerald: The Next Squirt, Robert J. Twiggs Oct 1998

Emerald: The Next Squirt, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "EMERALD: The Next Squirt" from October of 1998.


Orion: A Microsatellite Testbed For Formation Flying, Robert J. Twiggs, Jonathan How Sep 1998

Orion: A Microsatellite Testbed For Formation Flying, Robert J. Twiggs, Jonathan How

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs and Jonathan How titled "ORION: A Microsatellite Testbed for Formation Flying" from September 3, 1998.


A Small/Micro-/Pico-Satellite Programfor Investigating Thunderstorm-Related Atmospheric Phenomena, Christopher Kitts Sep 1998

A Small/Micro-/Pico-Satellite Programfor Investigating Thunderstorm-Related Atmospheric Phenomena, Christopher Kitts

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Christopher Kitts titled "A Small/Micro-/Pico-Satellite Programfor Investigating Thunderstorm-Related Atmospheric Phenomena" from Septemebr of 1998.


Stanford Space Systems Development Program, Robert J. Twiggs Apr 1998

Stanford Space Systems Development Program, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Stanford Space Systems Development Program" from April 21, 1998.


Emerald: A Low-Cost Spacecraft Mission For Validating Formation Flying Technologies, Robert J. Twiggs, Jonathan How, Christopher Kitts Jan 1998

Emerald: A Low-Cost Spacecraft Mission For Validating Formation Flying Technologies, Robert J. Twiggs, Jonathan How, Christopher Kitts

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A published report by Bob Twiggs, Jonathan How, and Christopher Kitts titled "EMERALD: A Low-Cost Spacecraft Mission for Validating Formation Flying Technologies" from 1998.


Nanosatellite Program – A Challenge To Amsat For Collaboration To Use The Amateur Bands, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1998

Nanosatellite Program – A Challenge To Amsat For Collaboration To Use The Amateur Bands, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A report published by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "Nanosatellite Program – A Challenge to AMSAT for Collaboration to Use the Amateur Bands" from 1998.


Application Of Active Noise Control To Reduce Cabin Noise In Single Engine General Aviation Aircraft, Jeroen Hendrik Dolmans Jul 1997

Application Of Active Noise Control To Reduce Cabin Noise In Single Engine General Aviation Aircraft, Jeroen Hendrik Dolmans

Master's Theses - Daytona Beach

The application of active noise control to reduce cabin noise in single engine, general aviation aircraft is investigated through the use of the 'filtered x' least mean square algorithm and a simple acoustic feedforward method to generate a reference signal is tested. The system is designed to utilize one reference signal and up to two feedback signals and two audio speakers. The feedforward system consists of a microphone placed in close proximity to the front windshield and isolated from the cabin noise. Cabin noise and reference signals are recorded during flight in a Cessna 172 Skyhawk, a Piper Cherokee 140 …


Interactive Approach For Geometry Definition With Automatically Differentiated Sensitivities For Practical Airplane Design, Yvette Cordero Jul 1997

Interactive Approach For Geometry Definition With Automatically Differentiated Sensitivities For Practical Airplane Design, Yvette Cordero

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

First, a newly developed interactive surface generation tool is described for the conceptual design phase and aerodynamic shape optimization of aircraft. The new design tool is called Interactive Rapid Airplane Parametric Input Design (IRAPID) for fuselage and wing body configurations, and Blended Wing Body (BWB) generator for flying wing configurations. The development of the software is based on the RAPID methodology, which incorporates a partial differential equation approach to surface design. By incorporating physical airplane design parameters into the boundaty conditions of the partial differential equation, the solution surface of a wing configuration is generated. The construction of fuselage components …


Odie Design Review, Robert J. Twiggs, Ron Hellings Jun 1997

Odie Design Review, Robert J. Twiggs, Ron Hellings

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs and Ron Hellings titled "ODIE Design Review" from June 9, 1997.


Odie Design Review: Spacecraft Design Class, Robert J. Twiggs Jun 1997

Odie Design Review: Spacecraft Design Class, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "ODIE Design Review: Spacecraft Design Class" from June 9, 1997.


The Pratt & Whitney 4060: Power For The Future, Gregory Sumner Apr 1997

The Pratt & Whitney 4060: Power For The Future, Gregory Sumner

Honors Theses

The Pratt & Whitney 4000 engine platform is considered the most economical turbofan engine in its class. It is advertised as providing the most efficient service and the most reliability for air carriers. United Airlines utilizes the company's engines. The paper begins with basic turbine engine theory and moves on to engine classifications, where the Pratt & Whitney 4060 is introduced. The systems are covered in detail. Maintenance areas of service and inspections are described to show how personnel may interact with the computers. Finally, a description of activities during the author's internship describe the interesting facets of a semester …


Odie: Orbiting Dragfree International Experiment, Robert J. Twiggs Jan 1997

Odie: Orbiting Dragfree International Experiment, Robert J. Twiggs

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A PowerPoint Presentation created by Professor Bob Twiggs titled "ODIE: Orbiting Dragfree International Experiment" from 1997.


The Effectiveness Of Film Cooling In A Hypersonic Flowfield With Favorable Pressure Gradients, Julie A. Young Oct 1996

The Effectiveness Of Film Cooling In A Hypersonic Flowfield With Favorable Pressure Gradients, Julie A. Young

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The impetus of this technical document is to report results of aerothermodynamic cooling of a scramjet nozzle under favorable pressure gradients. The goals of film cooling are to protect the nozzle skin from the high enthalpy combustor flow, reduce regenerative cooling requirements, and decrease nozzle skin friction. A hypersonic nozzle configuration for which experimental data exists was selected as the basis of this numerical study. As a first step, the numerical results of film cooling along a flat plate are compared to previous literature to validate the numerical model. Subsequently, computations are performed to study the effects of varying the …


Study Of Surface Heat Exchangers For High-Altitude Atmospheric Research Aircraft, Te-Kang Wang Apr 1996

Study Of Surface Heat Exchangers For High-Altitude Atmospheric Research Aircraft, Te-Kang Wang

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

A flush-mounted heat exchanger concept, using the wing surface to dissipate heat, is investigated as a lower drag alternative to conventional ducted plate-fin radiators. A feasibility analysis is made for an unmanned high-altitude aircraft which will reach altitudes up to 25 kilometers. A computer code is used to calculate approximate heat transfer coefficients over the airfoil's surface. A model is tested in the Old Dominion University subsonic wind tunnel to verify the results of the computer code. The results indicate that a flush mounted heat exchanger design is able to provide 20 to 100 percent of the required heat dissipation …


Multiple Model Adaptive Control Of The Vista F-16, Michael J. Stepaniak Dec 1995

Multiple Model Adaptive Control Of The Vista F-16, Michael J. Stepaniak

Theses and Dissertations

Multiple model adaptive control (MMAC) is investigated using the high-fidelity, nonlinear, six-degree-of-freedom Simulation Rapid-Prototyping Facility VISTA F-16. Detection of single actuator and sensor failures is considered, with an MMAC algorithm initially pursued which allows a controller specifically designed for each particular failure condition to replace the standard F-16 Block 40 flight control system (FCS) once the failure is detected. The synthesis of certain discrete-time LQG/PI controllers (those using control variables linearly dependent on state derivatives) is shown to be unattainable due to numerical difficulties. A novel control technique, termed control redistribution, is introduced which redistributes control commands (that would normally …


A Direct Synthesis Method For The Conceptual Design Of Transport Aircraft, Pierre Andre Fruytier Jul 1995

A Direct Synthesis Method For The Conceptual Design Of Transport Aircraft, Pierre Andre Fruytier

Master's Theses - Daytona Beach

The problem of synthesizing a transport aircraft at the conceptual design level is considered. A direct sizing algorithm that does not require iteration is developed. Such direct synthesis methods can be used as important building blocks in an aircraft optimization process. New statistical equations based on current aircraft are derived for approximating the widths and lengths of the cabin and fuselage. A more accurate static thrust over gross weight, which is based on the equations of motion specified by the FAR part 25 climb requirements, is presented. A cruise at constant altitude with optional step-climb is taken into account. The …


A Comparison Of The Neal-Smith And ΩSpΤΘ2, ΣSp, ΤΘ Flying Qualities Criteria, Brian A. Kish Dec 1994

A Comparison Of The Neal-Smith And ΩSpΤΘ2, ΣSp, ΤΘ Flying Qualities Criteria, Brian A. Kish

Theses and Dissertations

Aircraft pitch response is a vital element of piloted vehicle flying qualities. There has been controversy over both the form and the substance of the requirements for short-term pitch response. Currently, MIL-STD- 1797A offers six different methods for evaluating short-term pitch response. These six methods often give conflicting results. Two methods are analyzed in this thesis - the Neal-Smith criteria and the ωspΤθ2, ςsp, τθ criteria. Domains from both criteria are mapped into each other identifying regions of conflict and regions of agreement. Parametric studies are performed and evaluated for trends. Further, a …


A Heuristic Approach To Determining Cargo Flow And Scheduling For Air Mobility Command's Channel Cargo System, John Fitzsimmons Jr., John Walker Mar 1994

A Heuristic Approach To Determining Cargo Flow And Scheduling For Air Mobility Command's Channel Cargo System, John Fitzsimmons Jr., John Walker

Theses and Dissertations

This research investigated a heuristic approach to schedule aircraft for the channel cargo system of the Unit States Air Forces Air Mobility Command AMC. Given cargo frequency of visit requirements, a fleet of aircraft, and possible routes, the objective of this research was to develop, implement, and test an iterative procedure to efficiently schedule and load aircraft in order to maximize the flow of cargo through the channel cargo system. Once a level of flow was established, attempts were made to minimize cost in terms of cumulative weighted time-in-system CWTIS. A minimum cost flow heuristic, incorporating a successive shortest path …


Optimization Of The Air Apportionment In A Tac Thunder Scenario Using Response Surface Methodology, Steven L. Forsythe Mar 1994

Optimization Of The Air Apportionment In A Tac Thunder Scenario Using Response Surface Methodology, Steven L. Forsythe

Theses and Dissertations

To effectively compare different sets of available aircraft, it is necessary to find the apportionment that maximizes the effectiveness of each set of aircraft. This research effort uses an unclassified TAC THUNDER scenario to show how an analyst can use response surface methodology RSM techniques to estimate the relationship between aircraft apportionment and campaign outcomes. The optimal apportionments for one phase of a hypothetical conflict was found by using a steepest-gradient search of the constrained response surfaces. The results are illustrated by illuminating charts showing the various relationships between the number of aircraft in the theater and measures of effectiveness …


Computation Of The Aerodynamic Characteristics Of A Subsonic Transport Aircraft Using A Panel Method, Lillianne Plaster Whitelock Troeger Oct 1993

Computation Of The Aerodynamic Characteristics Of A Subsonic Transport Aircraft Using A Panel Method, Lillianne Plaster Whitelock Troeger

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

An advanced low-order panel method, VSAERO, is applied to a full-configuration transport aircraft. Wing pressure distributions as well as lift, drag, and pitching moment coefficients calculated for the full computational configuration are compared with experimental data. In addition, partial configurations are evaluated computationally to determine the relevance of certain complex aircraft components to the computations. It is shown that the wing-surface pressure distributions and pitching moment coefficient are well predicted by VSAERO. The lift coefficient is consistently overpredicted by the code.


Comparative Analysis Of Guidance Algorithms For The Hyper Velocity Missile And Afti/F-16, Edward G. Rice Nov 1991

Comparative Analysis Of Guidance Algorithms For The Hyper Velocity Missile And Afti/F-16, Edward G. Rice

Theses and Dissertations

This project has provided me with endless intrigue. In considering the problem of guiding a hyper-velocity missile from a moving platform to a moving target, a common perception said it was just another Kalman Filtration design challenge. I began with lofty intentions of running a full up extended Kalman filter simulation but I became enthralled with the limited work available on the physical limitations of basic guidance algorithms. This became the emphasis of this project. The best filter scheme cannot overcome a guidance algorithms physical limitation. Only with an understanding of these limitations can one effectively integrate a guidance scheme …


An Experimental And Analytical Investigation Of Wing Flutter On A Trial Rotor V/Stol Aircraft, David L. Soistmann Jul 1991

An Experimental And Analytical Investigation Of Wing Flutter On A Trial Rotor V/Stol Aircraft, David L. Soistmann

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

A wind tunnel model based on a trail rotor vehicle concept was tested for wing flutter in the subsonic flow regime. The wind tunnel model was flutter tested in the forward flight mode only. From this test it was determined that this conceptual vehicle may be susceptible to wing flutter. However, the flutter encountered was not catastrophic but was of the limited amplitude type. The trailing rotor blades were found to have a positive aerodynamic damping effect on flutter. The flutter mechanism for each flutter point was due to a coupling of the first wing bending and first wing torsion …


On The Maximum Range Of Flying Wings, Peter J. Torvik Sep 1990

On The Maximum Range Of Flying Wings, Peter J. Torvik

AFIT Documents

The classical equations for determining the maximum range of aircraft with propeller and jet propulsion systems are reviewed, along with previous work conducted to determine the optimal division of aircraft volume between fuselage and wing components. That the jet powered flying wing configuration produces optimal range only for limited geometries is confirmed. The optimal range of aircraft employing high bypass jet engines is explored, and found to lead to a broader range of design parameters for which the flying wing design produces maximum range than is the case when a pure jet system is used.


The Nusat I Project: Government, Industry And Academia Learning Together, Charles A. Bonsall Mar 1989

The Nusat I Project: Government, Industry And Academia Learning Together, Charles A. Bonsall

Robert "Bob" Twiggs STEM Education Collection

A report composed by Charles A. Bonsall on the history of the NUSat Project in March of 1989.