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1993

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume Ii, P. Frazer Williams Apr 1993

Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume Ii, P. Frazer Williams

P. F. (Paul Frazer) Williams Publications

These notes were written to accompany a two-semester introductory course in Electrical Engineering. The primary goal of the course is to introduce you to the art of technical problem solving. Conventional Electrical Engineering curricula, in favorable cases at least, produce engineers who are reasonably adept at operating many of the tools important to the field, such as mathematics and circuit analysis. Often, however, these engineers lack skill in choosing which tools to use and in designing a plan of attack to solve problems which are new to them, even though they have all the information and skills needed to fabricate …


Minutes Tractor Test And Power Museum April 14th, 1993, Tractor Museum Apr 1993

Minutes Tractor Test And Power Museum April 14th, 1993, Tractor Museum

Lester F. Larsen Tractor Museum: Planning and Development Documents

Use of tractor test building for museum.


Wobbling Gear Drivetrain For Cordless Screwdriver, David K. Kedrowski, Scott P. Slimak Apr 1993

Wobbling Gear Drivetrain For Cordless Screwdriver, David K. Kedrowski, Scott P. Slimak

Honors Theses

Manufacturers of cordless screwdrivers use two planetary gear trains in series to reduce speed and multiply torque from a small electric motor. Alternately, a nutating gear drivetrain has the potential to create comparable speed reductions and torque multiplications. To apply nutating gear theory to a cordless screwdriver drivetrain, a study of spur gears, planetary gear reducers, bevel gears, and the theory of nutation was undertaken. Finally, a nutating design was proposed. The advantages of a nutating gear drivetrain over a conventional planetary gear train include: a decreased number of drivetrain parts, an ability to use lower-strength gear materials, a higher …


Fred Chase Preliminary Outline For Tractor Test Museum, Tractor Museum Apr 1993

Fred Chase Preliminary Outline For Tractor Test Museum, Tractor Museum

Lester F. Larsen Tractor Museum: Planning and Development Documents

No abstract provided.


Acuta Enews April 1993, Vol. 22, No. 4 Apr 1993

Acuta Enews April 1993, Vol. 22, No. 4

ACUTA Newsletters

In This Issue

TQM at Univeristy of Kansas page 2

President's Message page 3

Kent State Meets ADA Requirements page 4

Remembering Dorothy Heinecke page 7

Toll Fraud & Telabuse page 8

NATA Addresses E911 Issue page 9

Executive Director's Message page 11


Bulletin - Spring #2, 1993, Civil Aviation Medical Association Apr 1993

Bulletin - Spring #2, 1993, Civil Aviation Medical Association

Browse all Civil Aviation Medical Association Newsletters

A sixteen page newsletter of the Civil Aviation Medical Association. The newsletter provided news about civil aviation medicine and information related to the organization.


Ole Miss Engineer 1993 Apr 1993

Ole Miss Engineer 1993

Ole Miss Engineer

No abstract provided.


Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 35 Number 2, Spring 1993, Santa Clara University Apr 1993

Santa Clara Magazine, Volume 35 Number 2, Spring 1993, Santa Clara University

Santa Clara Magazine

9 - HOW SCU ALUMS PUT CLINTON IN THE DRIVER'S SEAT Before there was a President Clinton, there was a long-shot campaign energized by SCU grads. In Ride Around America, White House Press Sec retary Dec Dee Myers '83 details some decisive days on the road to Washington (page 10). Voting the Unthinkable: Why Silicon Valley Got on the Clinton-Gore Bus by Susan Frey describes how Apple's Dave Barram MBA '73 convinced high-tech Republicans to take a chance on Clinton (page 14).

16 - HIV-POSITIVE One of every 250 Americans is infected with the AIDS-causing human immunodeficiency virus. This chilling, …


Low Reynolds Number Laminar Separation Bubble Control Using A Backward Facing Step, Dominique Rothan Apr 1993

Low Reynolds Number Laminar Separation Bubble Control Using A Backward Facing Step, Dominique Rothan

Master's Theses - Daytona Beach

The problem of a laminar separation bubble on the upper surface of a 9.5% thick airfoil operated at low Reynolds number (RN = 380,000) was investigated experimentally.

An unmodified LRN-010 airfoil and a modified LRN-010 airfoil with a backward facing step on its upper surface were built and tested in the ERAU wind tunnel in order to obtain pressure distributions and drag for different angles of attack.

Results were found to be in good agreement with the results obtained from the XFOIL CFD code. It was concluded that the step cutout modification improves the airfoil’s lift-to-drag ratio at low …


Electrostatic Positioning Of Droplets In Turbulent Flows (Lstm 375/Te/93), Nihad E. Daidzic, Adrian Melling Apr 1993

Electrostatic Positioning Of Droplets In Turbulent Flows (Lstm 375/Te/93), Nihad E. Daidzic, Adrian Melling

Aviation Department Publications

Report LSTM 375/TE/93, Lehrstuhl fuer Stroemungsmechanik Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg Cauerstr. 4, 8520 Erlangen Germany.


A Technical Paper On Automated Pouring And The Selection Process Used By One North American Foundry, R. Stanley Weaver Apr 1993

A Technical Paper On Automated Pouring And The Selection Process Used By One North American Foundry, R. Stanley Weaver

Graduate Research Papers

This report on automated pouring focuses on the selection process used by one North American iron foundry. The problem facing this facility and any operation wishing to implement this technology lies in the number of variables which must be addressed in their quest for a suitable system.


Bulletin - Spring, 1993, Civil Aviation Medical Association Apr 1993

Bulletin - Spring, 1993, Civil Aviation Medical Association

Browse all Civil Aviation Medical Association Newsletters

A sixteen page newsletter of the Civil Aviation Medical Association. The newsletter provided news about civil aviation medicine and information related to the organization.


Accident Rates At Intersections, Kenneth R. Agent Apr 1993

Accident Rates At Intersections, Kenneth R. Agent

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

The objectives of this study were to determine average accident rates tor various categories of at-grade intersections and to identify intersections having high accident rates. This involved locating intersections at two or more state-maintained highways and determining the appropriate volumes to use as well as locating the accidents occurring at any given intersection.

A procedure was developed to allow tor the identification of intersections having high or critical accident rates. A list at the intersections of two or more state-maintained roadways was developed. A total of 6,707 intersections were included in the file. Using county, route and milepoint information, accident …


Utilization And Cost Effectiveness Of Retread Tires, L. John Fleckenstein, David L. Allen Apr 1993

Utilization And Cost Effectiveness Of Retread Tires, L. John Fleckenstein, David L. Allen

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

This report discusses the possible utilization and east effectiveness of using retreaded tires on state vehicles in Kentucky. Included is information obtained from a telephone survey of local companies and two state Dot agencies. Information was also obtained from a survey conducted on the AASHTO-VAN computer network. This report also contains a cost comparison of retread prices versus new tire prices.


Resource Utilization Model For The Algorithm To Architecture Mapping Model, Rakesh R. Patel Apr 1993

Resource Utilization Model For The Algorithm To Architecture Mapping Model, Rakesh R. Patel

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The analytical model for resource utilization, and the variable node time and conditional node model for the enhanced ATAMM model for a real-time data flow architecture, is presented in this research. The Algorithm To Architecture Mapping Model, ATAMM, is a Petri net based graph theoretic model developed at Old Dominion University, and is capable of modeling the execution of large-grained algorithms on a real-time data flow architecture. Using the resource utilization model, the resource envelope may be obtained directly from a given graph and, consequently, the maximum number of required resources may be evaluated. The node timing diagram for one …


Statistical Variations In Beach Parameter Change Rates For Walled And Non-Walled Profiles At Sandbridge, Virginia, Douglas Allen Bellomo Apr 1993

Statistical Variations In Beach Parameter Change Rates For Walled And Non-Walled Profiles At Sandbridge, Virginia, Douglas Allen Bellomo

Civil & Environmental Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The interaction of seawalls {bulkheads) and beaches is a highly controversial subject today. In many locations all over the United States, seawalls have been both praised and ridiculed. It is well documented that Sandbridge, Virginia is, and has been, experiencing shoreline recession. Many believe however, that the recent construction of the seawalls has worsened this existing situation.

Fortunately, historical maps, and beach profiles are available to help determine if this is truly the case. The following defines several visible beach parameters, and describes how these parameters were calculated from two different data sources. Several methods and statistical techniques are then …


Longitudinal Study Of Plasma And Erythrocyte Selenium Levels In Type I Diabetic Children During Development And Treatment Of Ketoacidosis, Pi-Hsia Fan Apr 1993

Longitudinal Study Of Plasma And Erythrocyte Selenium Levels In Type I Diabetic Children During Development And Treatment Of Ketoacidosis, Pi-Hsia Fan

Chemistry & Biochemistry Theses & Dissertations

Most studies on the biological activity of selenium have focused on its role at the active site in the ubiquitous enzyme, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) which catalyzes the removal of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides (1). A connection between selenium deficiency and a wide range of diseases in animals and humans has been reviewed (2). Development of various forms of human cancer (3), failure of the immune system (4), as well as some cardiovascular diseases (5) have been reported or suspected to correlate with selenium deficiency. However, the physiological function of selenium in these different diseases is not fully understood, and …


A Performance Prediction Model For A Fault-Tolerant Computer During Recovery And Restoration, Rodrigo A. Obando Apr 1993

A Performance Prediction Model For A Fault-Tolerant Computer During Recovery And Restoration, Rodrigo A. Obando

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The modeling and design of a fault-tolerant multiprocessor system is addressed in this dissertation. In particular, the behavior of the system during recovery and restoration after a fault has occurred is investigated. Given that a multicomputer system is designed using the Algorithm to Architecture To Mapping Model (ATAMM) model, and that a fault (death of a computing resource) occurs during its normal steady-state operation, a model is presented as a viable research tool for predicting the performance bounds of the system during its recovery and restoration phases. Furthermore, the bounds of the performance behavior of the system during this transient …


A Study Of The Interface Between A Turbulent Boundary Layer And The Irrotational Free Stream, Shih-Chao Lin Apr 1993

A Study Of The Interface Between A Turbulent Boundary Layer And The Irrotational Free Stream, Shih-Chao Lin

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

A mathematical model has been developed to simulate the events which occur at the interface between a turbulent boundary layer and the irrotational free stream. By assuming the streamwise velocity component of this interface to be constant and that the interface is uncontorted initially, the solution to the equations of motion is used to derive the position functions of a point element on the interface. This analysis is restricted to a fully developed incompressible turbulent boundary layer with zero pressure gradient. Vertical velocity disturbances which are periodic in the spanwise direction and restricted to small streamwise domains are assumed.

The …


Analysis Of Pultrusion Processing For Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite System, Wen Tso Apr 1993

Analysis Of Pultrusion Processing For Long Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composite System, Wen Tso

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Pultrusion is one of the composite processing technology, commonly recognized as a simple and cost-effective means for the manufacturing of fiber-reinforced, resin matrix composite parts with different regular geometries. Previously, because the majority of the pultruded composite parts were made of thermosetting resin matrix, emphasis of the analysis on the process has been on the conservation of energy from various sources, such as heat conduction and the curing kinetics of the resin system. Analysis on the flow aspect of the process was almost absent in the literature for thermosetting process. With the increasing uses of thermoplastic materials, it is desirable …


Influence Of Processing Techniques On Copper Deep Levels Formation And On Photoconductivity In Silicon Doped Gallium Arsenide, Lucy M. Thomas Apr 1993

Influence Of Processing Techniques On Copper Deep Levels Formation And On Photoconductivity In Silicon Doped Gallium Arsenide, Lucy M. Thomas

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Diffusion of copper in silicon doped gallium arsenide under different diffusion conditions is studied. Copper compensated silicon doped gallium arsenide (GaAs:Si:Cu) is used as switch material for bulk optically controlled semiconductor switch, and on-state photoconductivity of the switch is primarily due to the properties of the copper deep levels introduced in the material during diffusion. Gallium arsenide being a compound semiconductor, presence of vacancies and defects make the study of diffusion a complex process. The objective of the current research is twofold: a) to study the influence of diffusion conditions and processing techniques on copper deep level formation in silicon …


Robot Force Velocity Control Using Expert System For Control Mode Changes, William R. Doggett Apr 1993

Robot Force Velocity Control Using Expert System For Control Mode Changes, William R. Doggett

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The most important property of an automated mechanical system is reliable execution of a specified task. Automated mechanical systems work best in precisely structured environments where all operations are repeatable. Typically, these systems are difficult to modify and expensive to install. Sensors can be used to detect disturbances, thus reducing hardware cost by offsetting the need for precise rigid construction components. Sensors, however, increase the complexity and cost of the control software. Efficient methods of reacting to sensor information during automated system operation are required to reduce software complexity and expense.

This thesis analyzes a robotic construction task and describes …


Recognition Of Quadric Surfaces From Range Data: An Analytical Approach, Ivan X. D. D'Cunha Apr 1993

Recognition Of Quadric Surfaces From Range Data: An Analytical Approach, Ivan X. D. D'Cunha

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

In this dissertation, a new technique based on analytic geometry for the recognition and description of three-dimensional quadric surfaces from range images is presented. Beginning with the explicit representation of quadrics, a set of ten coefficients are determined for various three-dimensional surfaces. For each quadric surface, a unique set of two-dimensional curves which serve as a feature set is obtained from the various angles at which the object is intersected with a plane. Based on a discriminant method, each of the curves is classified as a parabola, circle, ellipse, hyperbola, or a line. Each quadric surface is shown to be …


The Effects Of Electron Radiation On The Glass Transition Temperature Of A Polyetherimide, Kristen Tulloch Kern Apr 1993

The Effects Of Electron Radiation On The Glass Transition Temperature Of A Polyetherimide, Kristen Tulloch Kern

Physics Theses & Dissertations

The effects of electron radiation on a polyetherimide (PEI), Ultem*, were investigated. In particular, the changes in the glass transition temperature (Tg) with absorbed radiation dose were studied. The polymer was exposed to mono-energetic beams of 100-keV electrons and 1.0-MeV electrons for doses up to 100 megagray (MGy). Dosimetry for the exposures was based on Monte-Carlo simulations of the transfer of energy from an energetic electron to the polymer and on comparison to Nylon standards. Dynamic mechanical analysis was used to determine the (Tg) for non-exposed PEI and the changes in (Tg) resulting from …


Grid Sensitivity For Aerodynamic Optimization And Flow Analysis, Ideen Sadrehaghighi Apr 1993

Grid Sensitivity For Aerodynamic Optimization And Flow Analysis, Ideen Sadrehaghighi

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

An algorithm is developed to obtain the grid sensitivity with respect to design parameters for aerodynamic optimization. Two distinct parameterization procedures are developed for investigating the grid sensitivity with respect to design parameters of a wing-section as an example. The first procedure is based on traditional (physical) relations defining NACA four-digit wing-sections. The second is advocating a novel (geometrical) parameterization using spline functions such as NURBS (Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines) for defining the wing-section geometry. An inter-active algebraic grid generation technique, known as Two-Boundary Grid Generation (TBGG) is employed to generate C-type grids around wing-sections. The grid sensitivity of the domain …


The Influence Of Reynolds Number And Atmospheric Effects On Aircraft Wake Vortices Near The Ground, Zhongquan Charlie Zheng Apr 1993

The Influence Of Reynolds Number And Atmospheric Effects On Aircraft Wake Vortices Near The Ground, Zhongquan Charlie Zheng

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Aircraft wakes represent potential hazards which can control aircraft spacing and thus limit airport capacity. Wake vortex trajectories and strengths are altered radically by interactions with the ground plane and by atmospheric conditions. This work has been concerned with developing more accurate numerical predictions. A two-dimensional, unsteady numerical-theoretical study is presented which has included viscous effects, the influence of stratification, crosswind and turbulence on vortex behavior near the ground plane, using a vorticity-streamfunction formulation.

A two-parameter perturbation procedure has been developed which uses analytic solutions for the initial flow field to accommodate the ground effect region in the numerical simulation. …


Competitive Enzyme Immunoassay By Polyclonal Antibodies Against Organophosphorus Pesticides, Kuo-Lan Wen Apr 1993

Competitive Enzyme Immunoassay By Polyclonal Antibodies Against Organophosphorus Pesticides, Kuo-Lan Wen

Theses and Dissertations in Biomedical Sciences

Organophosphorus compounds (OPs) comprise one of the major classes of pesticides in use today because they are highly effective and less toxic. Because of their extensive use, there is a need for monitoring OPs in water and vegetables. Gas chromatography (GC) is the usual method for OPs screening, but it is time-consuming and has the high cost of instrumentation. The goal of this project was to find an easy method which was sensitive and had less instrumentation required to test OPs.

Microwells and microtubes were utilized as the solid-phase immobilization for the development of an enzyme immunoassay for OPs. A …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, Volume 9, Number 4, April 1993, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Apr 1993

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, Volume 9, Number 4, April 1993, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Silicon Carbide/Electroless Nickel Composite Plating For Aluminum Substrates, Ben Charbit Apr 1993

Silicon Carbide/Electroless Nickel Composite Plating For Aluminum Substrates, Ben Charbit

Masters Theses

The effectiveness of producing a composite coating by suspending micron-sized particles in an electroless nickel bath while plating a 2024T4 aluminum alloy part was studied. The variation in the count of particles trapped in the nickel coating due to changes in the particle size, concentration of the particles in the bath, and the substrate surface texture was also studied. Particle sizes of 1 micron and 10 microns, concentrations of 15 gr/lt and 30 gr/lt, and polished and blasted textures were used. It was found that this technique is an effective way to produce composite coatings rendering a high number of …


Simulation Model For Predicting The Impact Of Progressive Diseases In The U.S. Population By Tracking, Biju Suseelan Apr 1993

Simulation Model For Predicting The Impact Of Progressive Diseases In The U.S. Population By Tracking, Biju Suseelan

Masters Theses

Computer Aided Simulation is the process of designing a mathematical-logical model of a real system and experimenting with this model on a computer. Simulation encompasses a model building process as well as the design and implementation of an appropriate experiment involving that model. A simulation experiment involves observing the dynamic behavior of a model by moving from state to state in accordance with well-defined operating rules designed into the model. This research contains the development of a novel approach for the HIV transmission dynamics by using computer simulation to track the HIV positive individuals in a population and to determine …