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Articles 5971 - 6000 of 25671

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Ransomware Education: Availability, Accessibility, And Ease Of Use, Judson Gager, Judson Gager Nov 2021

Ransomware Education: Availability, Accessibility, And Ease Of Use, Judson Gager, Judson Gager

Honors College Theses

With cybersecurity constantly in the media outlets with breaches, cybercrime, and cyberwarfare, it has become a significant concern for all. One of the most recent breaches in the summer of 2021 was the Colonial Pipeline breach, which has proven the country's reliance on these industrial control systems and networking. The systems were taken for ransom by a new type of ransomware written in a different programming language. Although the Colonial Pipeline breach was quickly addressed, the impact of the gas shortage and the response time were alarming at triaging the breach. However, this attack showed the public how dangerous ransomware …


The Strategic Goals Of -Using Service Oriented Architecture Principles, Ashraf Saied Abdel Nabi Nov 2021

The Strategic Goals Of -Using Service Oriented Architecture Principles, Ashraf Saied Abdel Nabi

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

different platforms, different databases, and different language programs. These systems need to exchange information and reuse the same functionality to achieve integration between these systems.

Many Software companies failed to achieve information follow and reuse the same functionality

This paper introduces guidelines introduces Service-Oriented Architecture Principles guidelines and rules to help Applications developers to achieve information integrations and reuse the same functionality, SOA principles providing rules and guidelines that specify exactly how solution logic should be decomposed and molded into technology solutions

Teeeeeeeest


The Factors Influencing The Acceptance Of Web-Based E-Learning System Among Academic Staffs Of Saudi Arabia, Ikhlas Zamzami Nov 2021

The Factors Influencing The Acceptance Of Web-Based E-Learning System Among Academic Staffs Of Saudi Arabia, Ikhlas Zamzami

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

It is possible to learn more quickly and effectively with e-learning software development because it provides learners with convenient and flexible learning environments. This allows them to progress further in their careers. Reports on web-based e-learning systems for in-service education have frequently neglected to include the viewpoint of the instructor. In order to conduct quantitative research, a sample of 50 academic staff members was selected. The purpose of this study was to investigate various factors that influence the intention to use web-based e-learning, with the theoretical foundation being provided by university lecturers. According to the findings of the study, the …


Enhancing Academic Advising In Credit Hours System Using Dss, Alaa Salah Eldin Ghoneim Nov 2021

Enhancing Academic Advising In Credit Hours System Using Dss, Alaa Salah Eldin Ghoneim

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

Academic advising plays a vital role in achieving higher educational institution’s purposes. Academic advising is a process where an academic advisor decides to select a certain number of courses for a student to register in each semester to fulfil the graduation requirements. This paper presents an Academic Advising Decision Support System (AADSS) to enhance advisors make better decisions regarding their students’ cases. AADSS framework divided into four layers, data preparation layer, data layer, processing layer and decision layer. The testing results from those participating academic advisors and students considered are that AADSS beneficial in enhancing their decision for selecting courses.


Image Hiding Using Qr Factorization And Discrete Wavelet Transform Techniques, Reham Ahmed El-Shahed, Maryam Al-Berry, Hala Ebied, Howida Shedeed Nov 2021

Image Hiding Using Qr Factorization And Discrete Wavelet Transform Techniques, Reham Ahmed El-Shahed, Maryam Al-Berry, Hala Ebied, Howida Shedeed

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

Steganography is one of the most important tools in the data security field as there is a huge amount of data transferred each moment over the internet. Hiding secret messages in an image has been widely used because the images are mostly used in social media applications. The proposed algorithm is a simple algorithm for hiding an image in another image. The proposed technique uses QR factorization to conceal the secret image. The technique successfully hid a gray and color image in another one and the performance of the algorithm was measured by PSNR, SSIM and NCC. The PSNR for …


A Statistical-Mining Techniques’ Collaboration For Minimizing Dimensionality In Ovarian Cancer Data, Mohamed Attia, Maha Farghaly, Mohamed Hamada, Amira M. Idrees Ami Nov 2021

A Statistical-Mining Techniques’ Collaboration For Minimizing Dimensionality In Ovarian Cancer Data, Mohamed Attia, Maha Farghaly, Mohamed Hamada, Amira M. Idrees Ami

Future Computing and Informatics Journal

A feature is a single measurable criterion to an observation of a process. While knowledge discovery techniques successfully contribute in many fields, however, the extensive required data processing could hinder the performance of these techniques. One of the main issues in processing data is the dimensionality of the data. Therefore, focusing on reducing the data dimensionality through eliminating the insignificant attributes could be considered one of the successful steps for raising the applied techniques’ performance. On the other hand, focusing on the applied field, ovarian cancer patients continuously suffer from the extensive analysis requirements for detecting the disease as well …


Multilayer Lateral Heterostructures Of Van Der Waals Crystals With Sharp, Carrier–Transparent Interfaces, Eli A. Sutter, Raymond R. Unocic, Juan-Carlos Idrobo, Peter Sutter Nov 2021

Multilayer Lateral Heterostructures Of Van Der Waals Crystals With Sharp, Carrier–Transparent Interfaces, Eli A. Sutter, Raymond R. Unocic, Juan-Carlos Idrobo, Peter Sutter

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

Research on engineered materials that integrate different 2D crystals has largely focused on two prototypical heterostructures: Vertical van der Waals stacks and lateral heterostructures of covalently stitched monolayers. Extending lateral integration to few layer or even multilayer van der Waals crystals could enable architectures that combine the superior light absorption and photonic properties of thicker crystals with close proximity to interfaces and efficient carrier separation within the layers, potentially benefiting applications such as photovoltaics. Here, the realization of multilayer heterstructures of the van der Waals semiconductors SnS and GeS with lateral interfaces spanning up to several hundred individual layers is …


Energy Optimization By Scratchpad Memory Banking For Embedded Systems, Noha Abuaesh Nov 2021

Energy Optimization By Scratchpad Memory Banking For Embedded Systems, Noha Abuaesh

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Texture Classification Using Transform Analysis, Mary Fouad Habib Nov 2021

Texture Classification Using Transform Analysis, Mary Fouad Habib

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Autonomous Control And Signal Acquisition System, Rion Krampe Nov 2021

Autonomous Control And Signal Acquisition System, Rion Krampe

Scholars Week

Dr. Bunget has an autonomous control and signal acquisition system that he wants to be repaired and improved upon. This requires that we identify the current issues with the system and repair them as well as make innovations to the system to meet customer needs. The position control needs to be autonomous, and the acquisition of the oscilloscope signal and the transducer position needs to be synchronous. The user should be able to control the position, speed, and how often the signals are captured. The waveform of the scan should be appended into a spreadsheet. The system code also needs …


Needle In A Haystack: Detecting Subtle Malicious Edits To Additive Manufacturing G-Code Files, Caleb Beckwith, Harsh Sankar Naicker, Svara Mehta, Viba R. Udupa, Nghia Tri Nim, Varun Gadre, Hammond Pearce, Gary Mac Nov 2021

Needle In A Haystack: Detecting Subtle Malicious Edits To Additive Manufacturing G-Code Files, Caleb Beckwith, Harsh Sankar Naicker, Svara Mehta, Viba R. Udupa, Nghia Tri Nim, Varun Gadre, Hammond Pearce, Gary Mac

Publications and Research

Increasing usage of Digital Manufacturing (DM) in safety-critical domains is increasing attention on the cybersecurity of the manufacturing process, as malicious third parties might aim to introduce defects in digital designs. In general, the DM process involves creating a digital object (as CAD files) before using a slicer program to convert the models into printing instructions (e.g. g-code) suitable for the target printer. As the g-code is an intermediate machine format, malicious edits may be difficult to detect, especially when the golden (original) models are not available to the manufacturer. In this work we aim to quantify this hypothesis through …


Ehr Data Management: Hyperledger Fabric-Based Health Data Storing And Sharing, Md Jobair Hossain Faruk, Hossain Shahriar, Maria Valero Nov 2021

Ehr Data Management: Hyperledger Fabric-Based Health Data Storing And Sharing, Md Jobair Hossain Faruk, Hossain Shahriar, Maria Valero

Symposium of Student Scholars

Despite the type of industry, data sharing has always been a concern across the globe within the conventional database model; particularly in the healthcare industry, where the lack of data interoperability in existing applications creates not only security and transparency issues in EHR but also cost-related concerns that impact the quality of patient care. Without adopting novel and emerging technologies that allow patients to store and share EHR data within a tamper-evident, immutable, and secure data storing and sharing network, this current problem could not be resolved. Emerging Hyperledger Fabric-based Blockchain technology can be an ideal solution to address these …


Joint Latency-Energy Optimization Scheme For Offloading In Mobile Edge Computing Environment Based In Deep Reinforcement Learning, Jui Mhatre Nov 2021

Joint Latency-Energy Optimization Scheme For Offloading In Mobile Edge Computing Environment Based In Deep Reinforcement Learning, Jui Mhatre

Symposium of Student Scholars

With the increasing number of mobile devices (MD), IoT devices, and computation-intensive tasks deployed on these devices, there is a need to increase the efficiency and speed of the deliverable. Due to inadequate resources, it is infeasible to compute all the tasks locally. Similarly, due to time constraints, it is not possible to compute the entire task at a remote site. Edge computing (EC) and cloud computing (CC) play the role of providing the resources to these devices on the fly. But a major drawback is increased delay and energy consumption due to transmission and offloading of computation tasks to …


Fuzzy Information Granulation And Improved Rvm For Rolling Bearing Life Prediction, Xiaoman Hu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Fuzzy Information Granulation And Improved Rvm For Rolling Bearing Life Prediction, Xiaoman Hu, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the low accuracy in life prediction and unpredictable problems of degenerative performance trends and fluctuation ranges, etc. Of the bearing life prediction, an improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise analysis and fuzzy information granulating method of improved relevance vector machine is proposed. Focusing on bearing data containing a lot of noise, through the improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise analysis in combination with wavelet packet denoising, the principal component analysis is carride out by exitracing a variety of characeteristics of the signal, the effective information is extracted by granulating the fuzzy …


Simulation Of Pedestrian In Multifunctional Passageway Of Metro Station Area Based On Social Force Model, Wang Xi, Zhang Rui, Fei Shuo, Minghang Yang Nov 2021

Simulation Of Pedestrian In Multifunctional Passageway Of Metro Station Area Based On Social Force Model, Wang Xi, Zhang Rui, Fei Shuo, Minghang Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Transitional passageway connecting subway stations and commercial facilities is generally designed as the multifunctional passageway, in which the traffic function is the main and the service function is the auxiliary. The impact of the service facilities on both sides of the passage on pedestrian traffic is difficult to be quantitatively analyzed and simulated and modeled. Through measurement, it is found that the viscous effect of service facilities on pedestrian traffic is mainly slowing down the speed or changing the trajectory direction. Through analyzing the horizontal influence range of service facilities, dividing the passage into different areas, and introducing the …


Midcourse Guidance Method Based On Fading Memory Filter For Intercepting Near-Space Gliding Target, Yonghua Fan, Yilun Huangfu, Xiaowen Guo, Chenlu Li, Guofei Li Nov 2021

Midcourse Guidance Method Based On Fading Memory Filter For Intercepting Near-Space Gliding Target, Yonghua Fan, Yilun Huangfu, Xiaowen Guo, Chenlu Li, Guofei Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the interception of hypersonic gliding target in near space, a sliding mode guidance law based on fading memory filtering algorithm is proposed. The accurate motion parameters of the hypersonic target are obtained based on the current statistical model fading memory EKF(Extended Kalman Filter) algorithm. Based on the filtering information and sliding mode control theory, a sliding mode guidance law is designed to adjust the interception trajectory online according to the target maneuver law. The simulation results show that the proposed fading memory filtering algorithm can effectively track the gliding target with high filtering accuracy. For a …


Kernel Block Diagonal Representation Subspace Clustering And Its Convergence Analysis, Maoshan Liu, Zhicheng Ji, Wang Yan, Jianfeng Wang Nov 2021

Kernel Block Diagonal Representation Subspace Clustering And Its Convergence Analysis, Maoshan Liu, Zhicheng Ji, Wang Yan, Jianfeng Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Focus on the problems that the linear block diagonal representation subspace clustering cannot effectively handle non-linear visual data, and the regular regularizers cannot directly pursue the k-block diagonal matrix, a kernel block diagonal representation subspace clustering is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, the original input space is mapped into the kernel Hilbert space which is linearly separable, and the spectral clustering is performed in the feature space. The convergence analysis is given, and the strong convex of variables and the boundedness of function is utilized to verify the monotonically decreasing of objective function and the boundedness and convergence of …


Research On Flexible Job-Shop Dynamic Scheduling Based On Game Theory, Yichen You, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Research On Flexible Job-Shop Dynamic Scheduling Based On Game Theory, Yichen You, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To quickly and effectively respond to the machine fault disturbance events in Flexible Job-shop Scheduling Problem (FJSP), a flexible job-shop dynamic scheduling based on game theory is established. A pre-scheduling scheme is generated under Non-Dominated Sort Genetic Algorithm-Ⅱ (NSGA-Ⅱ) algorithm which introduces self-adapted crossover operators to improve the population diversity. For FJSP dynamic scheduling with machine fault, a multi-stage complete information game model is built to better balance the stability and robustness indicators and respond quickly to the machine fault, in which the stability and robustness indicators are mapped to the game players, and a hybrid Nash Equilibrium which …


Single-Frame Image Motion Parallax Key Point Estimation Combined With Self-Supervised Learning, Zhihao Huo, Weidong Jin, Tang Peng Nov 2021

Single-Frame Image Motion Parallax Key Point Estimation Combined With Self-Supervised Learning, Zhihao Huo, Weidong Jin, Tang Peng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The motion parallax key point FOE (Focus of Expansion) is an important parameter of railway catenary video inspection. The current method of calculating FOE requires multi-frame image matching estimation, which has high time complexity. Aiming at the single-frame image FOE estimation, a single-frame image FOE estimation algorithm fused with self-supervised learning is proposed. A full convolutional network F-VGG(Fully-Visual Geometry Group) is built as the FOE predictor, and the training label of the sample data is automatically generated through the fusion agent task, which realizes the end-to-end single-frame image FOE estimation. The experimental results show that the method has an …


Research On Intelligent Gait Recognition Method Based On Plantar Pressure Perception, Xueqin Liu, Liu Ning, Su Zhong, Jingxiao Wang, Chaojie Yuan Nov 2021

Research On Intelligent Gait Recognition Method Based On Plantar Pressure Perception, Xueqin Liu, Liu Ning, Su Zhong, Jingxiao Wang, Chaojie Yuan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the complexity and low accuracy of gait recognition in the past, an intelligent gait recognition method based on plantar pressure perception is proposed. The pressure data of the gait of plantar periodic motion is collected and the obtained gait data is classified by the vector machines,the intelligent gait recognition of plantar pressure perception is realized, and the accuracy of gait feature analysis is improved. Through experiment verification, the overall classification accuracy of the classifier is more than 90%, which verifies the rationality of the feature extraction. By evaluating the real state and the results of …


Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Method Based On Random Forest, Liu Xing, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji Nov 2021

Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Method Based On Random Forest, Liu Xing, Wang Yan, Zhicheng Ji

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to effectively predict the power and value fluctuation range of the short-term wind, a wind power prediction method based on clustering and kernel principal component analysis combined with random forest algorithm is proposed. The clustering analysis data processing method is used to preprocess the meteorological wind power generation data to improve the data quality, and the kernel principal component analysis method is used to reduce the dimensionality of the eight groups of characteristic data to remove the correlation of the wind power data, the random forest algorithm is used to forecast the wind power, to obtain …


Access Control Mechanism Of Uav Cluster Based On Blockchain Smart Contract, Ting Duan, Weiping Wang, Yifan Zhu, Wang Tao, Meigen Huang Nov 2021

Access Control Mechanism Of Uav Cluster Based On Blockchain Smart Contract, Ting Duan, Weiping Wang, Yifan Zhu, Wang Tao, Meigen Huang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) cluster access control mechanism based on Ethereum blockchain smart contract is proposed to solve the problems of the strategic stability and low security of UAV cluster access control mechanism. The role-based access control mechanism model is improved, and the formal definition of the access control model for UAV cluster is given. The access control architecture of UAV cluster based on blockchain technology is proposed, and the corresponding basic framework and execution process is proposed, which can effectively reduce the cost of UAV cluster operation management resources, solve the problem of incomplete state …


Modeling And Simulation Of Radiation Measurement System Based On Monte Carlo Method, Jinghai Cheng, Hongzhi Wang, Luoyuan Xu, Xia Tian Nov 2021

Modeling And Simulation Of Radiation Measurement System Based On Monte Carlo Method, Jinghai Cheng, Hongzhi Wang, Luoyuan Xu, Xia Tian

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A method is applied to build a virtual simulation radiometric measurement system. The mathematical and physical models of gamma ray interaction with matter, radiation sources, measurement electronics system and protective materials are constructed by using Monte Carlo method. Through numerical calculation and scene simulation of the radiation measurement system, virtual simulation acquisition and energy spectrum processing of radiation measurement data are realized. It, the system, can simulate single channel measurement and computer multi-channel measurement experiments. It can realize energy measurement, activity measurement and energy spectrum measurement of mixed, unknown or custom radiation sources in different size crystals. It can …


System Performance Evaluation Method Based On Multi-Source Prior Data, Haozhe Liu, Li Wei, Ma Ping, Yang Ming Nov 2021

System Performance Evaluation Method Based On Multi-Source Prior Data, Haozhe Liu, Li Wei, Ma Ping, Yang Ming

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: When using the Bayes method to evaluate the performance of the system with multi-source prior data, the multi-source prior data is fused, the posterior distribution is calculated by synthesizing the fused prior distribution and test data. The parameters of posterior distribution are estimated to obtain the performance evaluation results. A weighted fusion method of multi-source prior data based on Kullback-Leibler divergence is proposed, which can effectively integrate the multi-source prior data. The commonly used Markov Chain Monte Carlo method is used to estimate the parameters of Bayes posterior distribution. The influence of different proposal distributions on the sampling results …


Normalization Of Simulation System Credibility Index Based On Vague Set, Yuhang Ren, Li Wei, Ma Ping, Yang Ming Nov 2021

Normalization Of Simulation System Credibility Index Based On Vague Set, Yuhang Ren, Li Wei, Ma Ping, Yang Ming

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Focus on various types of simulation system credibility indexes and the difficulty to convert the index results to credibility, a normalization method of credibility indexes based on Vague sets is proposed, which includes qualitative and quantitative conversion methods; Aiming at the problem of credibility Vague value index synthesis, the weighted arithmetic mean operator and the weighted geometric mean operator based on Vague set are given, and the applications are explained; According to the similarity principle of Vague sets, a method of transforming the credibility Vague value to the credibility single value is proposed, which improves the …


Trajectory Tracking Control Of Planetary Entry Phase Based On Neural Network And Fractional Sliding Mode, Cunli Fan, Dai Juan, Haitao Liu, Su Zhong, Zhu Cui, Wenting Xu Nov 2021

Trajectory Tracking Control Of Planetary Entry Phase Based On Neural Network And Fractional Sliding Mode, Cunli Fan, Dai Juan, Haitao Liu, Su Zhong, Zhu Cui, Wenting Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A fractional order sliding mode control method based on Radial Basis Function (RBF) neural network is proposed to solve the landing accuracy being affected by the interference during the landing process of planetary probe. Based on sliding mode control, a trajectory tracking control method for the entry phase of the probe is designed. Fractional calculus is introduced to alleviate the chattering caused by sliding mode control. RBF neural network is used to estimate and compensate the atmospheric density uncertainty. The method is applied to Mars landing scene simulation. The simulation results show that the proposed control method can accurately …


An Electromechanical-Electromagnetic Transient Stability Simulation System For Ac/Dc Hybrid Power System, Weijie Dong, Huang Min, Guoqing He, Bao Wei, Yilong Wang, Liu Quan Nov 2021

An Electromechanical-Electromagnetic Transient Stability Simulation System For Ac/Dc Hybrid Power System, Weijie Dong, Huang Min, Guoqing He, Bao Wei, Yilong Wang, Liu Quan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the hybrid simulation speed of AC/DC power grid, it is necessary to improve the simulation method of sub grid parallel. An electromechanical transient stability simulation system is presented for AC/DC hybrid power grid. The AC/DC sub network module is used to divide the large AC/DC power grid into small AC/DC sub networks, so that each sub network can be simulated in parallel. The numerical calculation method is improved for the efficiency and accuracy of simulation calculation. Taking IEEE 10-39 bus as an example, the effectiveness of the method is verified in PSCAD (Power Systems Computer …


Supplier Selection Based On Supplier Portrait And Markov Monte Carlo Method, Bingli Sun, Song Xiao, Guanghong Gong Nov 2021

Supplier Selection Based On Supplier Portrait And Markov Monte Carlo Method, Bingli Sun, Song Xiao, Guanghong Gong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The supplier selection problem is a complex multi-objective decision-making problem and the key is how to establish the supplier's portrait. For the supplier selection of aerospace equipment, enterprise qualification management, business risks, and product quality are comprehensively considered. Based on Bayesian theory, the multi-parameter joint distribution derivation of portrait sample data is realized. Combined with the mathematical model derived, a Markov Monte Carlo simulation method is proposed. And combined with Gibbs sampler, the supplier ranking and selection are achieved when data is difficult to obtain or missing, which provides a new idea for supplier selection in the aerospace …


Simulation Of Zero-Speed Correction Algorithm For Underground Space Individual Positioning, Yijing Wang, Su Zhong, Li Qing, Li Lei Nov 2021

Simulation Of Zero-Speed Correction Algorithm For Underground Space Individual Positioning, Yijing Wang, Su Zhong, Li Qing, Li Lei

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In view of the complex and dangerous collapse environment of the tunnel, the related safety hazards of the positioning system of the tunnel rescuer are intensively analyzed, and the simulation of the inertial device worn on the chest, waist, calf, and foot surface shows that the correction on the foot surface is the best. Focus on the error accumulation of inertial devices, according to the fact that the speed is near zero when the sole of the foot fully touches the ground during walking, the algorithm of zero-speed correction for acceleration and angular velocity is compared, and a combination …


A Natural Computing Method Based On Spatial Division Search Strategy, Xiaoqing Sun, Cheng Hao, Luyao Zhang, Weidong Ji, Wang Xu Nov 2021

A Natural Computing Method Based On Spatial Division Search Strategy, Xiaoqing Sun, Cheng Hao, Luyao Zhang, Weidong Ji, Wang Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A natural computing method based on spatial division search strategy is proposed. The strategy can map the high-dimensional space to the three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system by grouping the dimensional space into a group of three dimensions. The individual after spatial segmentation is numbered into subindividual, to increases the particle number while reducing the dimension, thus the individual is distributed over wider search space to effectively increases the diversity of the population. The algorithm iterates to a certain extent and can synthesize the individual into the original individual through the numbered index. By calculating the fitness value, some poor …