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Full-Text Articles in Educational Leadership

Ways To Motivate Rural Tennessee Teachers To Use Best Instructional Practices In Elementary Classrooms, Holly Shoulders Anderson Jan 2025

Ways To Motivate Rural Tennessee Teachers To Use Best Instructional Practices In Elementary Classrooms, Holly Shoulders Anderson

Student Theses and Dissertations

While teachers are provided with professional development, they do not always use the best practices, which can negatively impact their students’ learning. This study addressed the problem of teachers not using the best, research-based instructional practices to instruct students in rural areas of Middle Tennessee. The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological study was to explore the factors that motivate teachers to use the most effective classroom instructional practices to increase student achievement. The need to focus on building the capacity of teachers in rural areas follows Gary Becker’s Human Capital Theory. The research questions: What are the lived experiences of …


Investigating Student Experiences With Math Anxiety, Wendy Elaine Davis Jan 2025

Investigating Student Experiences With Math Anxiety, Wendy Elaine Davis

Student Theses and Dissertations

Math anxiety is a fear of math-related activities. The problem addressed in this study is the lack of understanding of the link between math anxiety and math performance. Students and educators are affected by math anxiety. The fear of math can also affect individuals when completing real-world activities such as filing taxes, calculating sales discounts, or computing percentages. The purpose of this phenomenological qualitative study was to investigate how students who self-identify as having math anxiety perceive its effects on their mathematical performance. It also sought to identify types of events or academic experiences that contribute to math anxiety. The …


Veteran Teachers’ Perceptions Of The Factors Contributing To Teachers’ Retention In East Tennessee, Yolanda Williams Jan 2025

Veteran Teachers’ Perceptions Of The Factors Contributing To Teachers’ Retention In East Tennessee, Yolanda Williams

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study explored perceptions of teacher retention from the lens of veteran teachers in an effort to examine why teachers remain in the classroom. According to Carver-Thomas and Darling- Hammond (2017), teacher turnover negatively impacts student achievement and the efforts to replace teachers puts school districts in a financial bind. Through the interview process, this study examined the stories of fifteen veteran teachers in East Tennessee as they described their experiences of persistence in the field of education. The teachers in this study shared factors that impact their reasons for remaining in the field of education. The participants’ response to …


A Case Study Of Teacher Perceptions On The Impact Of Professional Learning Communities On Teacher Efficacy And Collaboration, Patrice Mckelvey Green Jan 2025

A Case Study Of Teacher Perceptions On The Impact Of Professional Learning Communities On Teacher Efficacy And Collaboration, Patrice Mckelvey Green

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative case study investigates how Professional Learning Communities (PLCs) influence teacher self-efficacy and collaboration in a rural school district. Using a qualitative case study approach, researchers will collect qualitative data through focus groups and interviews. Themes drawn from this study include trust and relationships as the foundation of collaboration, structure and purpose, challenges and barriers, teacher buy-in and perceptions, trust and collaboration, PLC structure and implementation, and the impact on teacher efficacy and student success. The study concludes that implementing and participating in PLCs can increase educator efficacy and collaboration. To address the lack of PLC participation, leadership should …


Elementary Educators' Perceptions Regarding The Coaching Model In Urban Schools: A Case Study, Kamile Lilieth Mcneil Jan 2025

Elementary Educators' Perceptions Regarding The Coaching Model In Urban Schools: A Case Study, Kamile Lilieth Mcneil

Student Theses and Dissertations

Instructional coaching is used as a form of professional development to support teaching and learning in many school districts. To address the needs of the teacher relevant to improving instructional practices, instructional coaches employ the coaching model. The coach model serves as a strategy to determine the approach needed to support teacher development and growth. This study addressed the lack of research regarding the perceptions of teachers and instructional coaches who engage in the use of a coaching model to improve teaching and learning. Using cognitive apprenticeship theory and complex theory framework, this study examined educators’ perceptions of the effectiveness …


Examining Perceptions Of College Facilitators And Parents On The Influence Of Mandated Engagement With School Identification In An Early College High School, Elizabeth Wise Dorris Jan 2025

Examining Perceptions Of College Facilitators And Parents On The Influence Of Mandated Engagement With School Identification In An Early College High School, Elizabeth Wise Dorris

Student Theses and Dissertations

The core issue addressed by this study is the problem of poor school identification among students, which leads to low attendance, poor graduation rates, and limited participation in college preparation activities. This qualitative single-case study aimed to explore the perceptions of college facilitators and parents regarding how mandated engagement influences school identification in an early college high school. The early college model, a relatively new concept, was designed with the vision to “reimagine what the education of adolescents out to be” (D’Orio, 2022). Early college high schools allow students to enroll in college courses either part-time or full-time (Jett & …


Workforce Development Initiatives To Improve The Labor Force In Rural Communities: A Case Study, Danielle K. Pugsley Jan 2025

Workforce Development Initiatives To Improve The Labor Force In Rural Communities: A Case Study, Danielle K. Pugsley

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative case study explored stakeholders' perceptions in Baxter County, Arkansas, regarding workforce development initiatives at Mountain Home High School Career Academies and Arkansas State University-Mountain Home. The purpose was to understand if these initiatives met local employers' needs and contributed to creating a skilled and educated labor force, thereby enhancing the area's economic vitality. The study, guided by the Chaos Theory of Careers and the Pathways System Framework, included 15 in-person interviews with representatives from secondary and post-secondary education, business leaders, and workforce development professionals. Participants, selected through purposeful sampling, were asked five identical open-ended questions to understand the …


A Qualitative Study On The Opportunities And Barriers Of Female Superintendents In The Northern Region Of Missouri, Rondalyn Vaughn Jan 2025

A Qualitative Study On The Opportunities And Barriers Of Female Superintendents In The Northern Region Of Missouri, Rondalyn Vaughn

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative phenomenological study aimed to explore the experiences of female superintendents in leadership positions, focusing on the opportunities and barriers they faced on the journey to the superintendency and in the position of superintendent. Women are underrepresented in the superintendency in the female-dominated educational field. The study examined the role of gender in leadership by identifying the barriers and opportunities women experienced along the path to the superintendency and in the superintendent position. Liberal Feminist Theory was adopted as a guiding framework, focusing on the effective practices, opportunities, and challenges faced by female superintendents. The liberal feminist theory was …


The Role Of Learned Helplessness On Academic Baseline Levels In Adult Education Students Enrolling In A High School Equivalency Program, Kippie Barnwell Hartcraft Jan 2025

The Role Of Learned Helplessness On Academic Baseline Levels In Adult Education Students Enrolling In A High School Equivalency Program, Kippie Barnwell Hartcraft

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this non-experimental quantitative study was to investigate the relationship between learned helplessness and academic baseline levels among adult students who dropped out of high school and have returned to a high school equivalency program to prepare to take the GED examination. The study controlled for the variables of the age of the student at the time of GED program enrollment, gender, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. It is not known if, and to what degree, learned helplessness impacts academic baseline levels in reading, mathematics, and language in adult students. Learned helplessness, a maladaptive condition as demonstrated by low …


Exploring Science Education Teaching Practices Within The Homeschool Community Of West Michigan, Amanda Syers Jan 2025

Exploring Science Education Teaching Practices Within The Homeschool Community Of West Michigan, Amanda Syers

Student Theses and Dissertations

Parental perception of the importance of science education and parental perceptions and use of active learning and inquiry-based practices in the context of homeschool science education represent a clear gap in the existing literature. This quantitative survey research study was designed to discover, analyze, and quantify parents' perceptions of the importance of science education and the science education practices used in homeschools across West Michigan through a constructivist framework lens. Using a novel survey instrument specifically designed for this study, a pilot test and subsequent anonymous survey were administered using snowball sampling methodology to collect data to answer three research …


Examining Teacher’S Experience Of Using Developmentally Appropriate Practices For Improving Mississippi Academic Assessment Program Reading Scores, Kimberly L. Chambers Jan 2025

Examining Teacher’S Experience Of Using Developmentally Appropriate Practices For Improving Mississippi Academic Assessment Program Reading Scores, Kimberly L. Chambers

Student Theses and Dissertations

Examining Teacher’s Experience of Using Developmentally Appropriate Practices for Improving Mississippi Academic Assessment Program This study explored the impact of developmentally appropriate practices (DAP) on reading test scores as measured by the Mississippi Academics Assessment Program (MAAP) for students in grades 3-5. The research problem is centered on the potential disconnect between traditional teaching methods and the developmental needs of students, which negatively influenced their reading achievement. The study was particularly relevant to educators, policymakers, and students in elementary education who are directly impacted by the effectiveness of instructional practices. The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological study was to examine …


Qualitative Study Of Barriers That Contribute To English Language Learners Academic Underperformance In Middle School Grades 6-8, Marcus Tremayne Holbert Jan 2025

Qualitative Study Of Barriers That Contribute To English Language Learners Academic Underperformance In Middle School Grades 6-8, Marcus Tremayne Holbert

Student Theses and Dissertations

The academic underperformance of English Language Learners (ELL) in middle schools remains a critical issue within the U.S. educational system. ELL students face a variety of obstacles that impact their academic achievement, such as language barriers and a lack of adequate support. This qualitative phenomenological study aimed to explore the barriers contributing to the academic struggles of ELL students in grades 6-8 in central Mississippi, focusing on the lived experiences of core subject teachers. The study sought to understand how these barriers affect instructional practices and student outcomes, particularly within the context of middle school education. The research was guided …


A Study Of The Sense Of Teaching Self-Efficacy Among Emergency Certified Teachers In A Rural Eastern Oklahoma School District, Matthew J. Brunk Jan 2025

A Study Of The Sense Of Teaching Self-Efficacy Among Emergency Certified Teachers In A Rural Eastern Oklahoma School District, Matthew J. Brunk

Student Theses and Dissertations

There is a teacher shortage in Oklahoma. To address this teacher shortage, the Oklahoma Department of Education has eased restrictions by providing an alternative pathway into the classroom called emergency-certification. The lack of traditionally prepared teachers entering the profession, coupled with untrained emergency-certified teachers entering the classroom instead, impacts students across the state. The purpose of this qualitative case study was to examine emergency-certified teachers' perceived sense of self-efficacy regarding their teaching pedagogy and classroom management in a rural Oklahoma district. Ten participants were chosen from six different rural school districts in eastern Oklahoma. Each participant was in either their …


The Influence Of Principal Leadership On Collective Teacher Efficacy, Mikaela Marie Schaller Jan 2025

The Influence Of Principal Leadership On Collective Teacher Efficacy, Mikaela Marie Schaller

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study explored the relationship between principal leadership style and collective teacher efficacy in K-12 schools across five districts in South Carolina. The research problem addressed how different leadership styles—transformational, transactional, and passive-avoidant—affect teachers’ collective beliefs in their ability to positively influence student outcomes. A correlational quantitative research design was employed to examine the relationship between leadership style and collective teacher efficacy. The guiding theoretical framework was based on transformational leadership theory. Data was collected using the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data and answer the research questions. The findings …


African American Males' Perceptions Of Factors Affecting Their Decision To Not Attend College After Graduating From High School: A Qualitative Instrumental Case Study, Rawle Hamilton Jan 2025

African American Males' Perceptions Of Factors Affecting Their Decision To Not Attend College After Graduating From High School: A Qualitative Instrumental Case Study, Rawle Hamilton

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative instrumental case study aimed to examine the factors that influence the decision of African American males who graduated from high-poverty high schools in New York City and decided not to attend college. A qualitative instrumental case study research design was done through the use of one-on-one, semi-structured interviews with 12 African American males who graduated from urban, high-poverty high schools in New York City between 2018 and 2023. Purposive and snowball sampling of 12 African American male alumni were utilized in this study, and the data source was alumni from urban, high-poverty high schools in New York City. …


Reputation Management: Branding A Higher Education Graduate Program To Increase Visibility, Vanderbilt Artaxerxes Brabson Iv Dec 2024

Reputation Management: Branding A Higher Education Graduate Program To Increase Visibility, Vanderbilt Artaxerxes Brabson Iv

Student Theses and Dissertations

This capstone project offers a comprehensive training tool for non-communication professionals working in higher education programs. Its main goals are to give users (1) a summary of valuable research on higher education reputation management, branding, and strategic communication, and (2) an online toolkit for non-communication professionals to boost the visibility and impact of their educational initiatives. By providing practical, actionable resources, these tools help higher education professionals effectively handle the challenges of strategic communication management. The toolkit is especially useful because it delivers evidence-based strategies and methods that can be directly applied to improve communication efforts in higher education. It …


Reputation Management: Branding A Higher Education Graduate Program To Increase Visibility, Vanderbilt Artaxerxes Brabson Iv Dec 2024

Reputation Management: Branding A Higher Education Graduate Program To Increase Visibility, Vanderbilt Artaxerxes Brabson Iv

Student Theses and Dissertations

This capstone project provides a comprehensive training tool for non-communication professionals working within higher education programs. Its primary objectives are to provide users (1) a summary of valuable research on higher education reputation management, branding, and strategic communication, as well as (2) an online toolkit for non-communication professionals to enhance the visibility and impact of their educational initiatives. By providing practical, actionable deliverables, these resources can enable higher education professionals to effectively navigate the complexities of strategic communication management. The toolkit is particularly valuable as it offers evidence-based strategies and methodologies that can be directly applied to improve the communication …


Influence Of Teachers’ Secondary Traumatic Symptoms On Teacher Attrition In Low Socioeconomic Status Schools, Danielle Ryan Reilly Nov 2024

Influence Of Teachers’ Secondary Traumatic Symptoms On Teacher Attrition In Low Socioeconomic Status Schools, Danielle Ryan Reilly

Student Theses and Dissertations

Influence of Teachers’ Secondary Traumatic Symptoms on Teacher Attrition in Low Socioeconomic Schools The current study investigated the pervasive issue of secondary traumatic symptoms (STS) among educators in South Carolina’s Title I secondary low socioeconomic status (SES) schools. The research problem centers on the influence of STS on teachers’ compassion fatigue (CF), burnout (BO), sense of satisfaction (SOS), and overall intention to resign (ITR) from the teaching profession. With the overarching goal of information interventions and support systems, the study was inspired by Ludick and Figley’s Compassion Fatigue Resilience (CFR) model and Figley’s work on CF. The current study employed …


A Phenomenological Case Study Of High School Administrator Perceptions Of Schoolwide Positive Behavior Interventions And Supports, Kimberly Renee Pittman Nov 2024

A Phenomenological Case Study Of High School Administrator Perceptions Of Schoolwide Positive Behavior Interventions And Supports, Kimberly Renee Pittman

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological case study explores the perceptions of high school administrators who have implemented Schoolwide Positive Behavior Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS) at the universal tier with fidelity. For this study, perceptions refer to the views and experiences of administrators implementing SWPBIS on the success and growth they have seen in their schools. The researcher was interested in determining whether these perceptions are related to the experienced successes. The study’s theoretical framework was derived from theories of motivation and reinforcement. SWPBIS is discussed in the study as a positive reinforcer to stimulate learners to show positive outcomes. It is also addressed …


The Role Of Parental Engagement In Closing The Achievement Gap, Samuel Maurice Coleman Nov 2024

The Role Of Parental Engagement In Closing The Achievement Gap, Samuel Maurice Coleman

Student Theses and Dissertations

Students benefit greatly form strong partnerships among parents, schools, and communities (Epstein, 2008). Epstein (1995, 2008) categorized parental involvement into six types: parenting, communicating, volunteering, learning at home, decision making, and collaborating with the community. However, the schools have not established the opportunities for all the categorizes for parents to be involved. The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological study is to better understand the source of the barriers to parental involvement through the lived experiences of parents, teachers, and administrators in two high schools in the southern region of the United States. The research questions that guided the study addressed …


The Exploration Of A New Accelerated Radiology Program And Its Preparation Of Students Entering The Healthcare Field: A Phenomenology Study, Christina Lynn Smith Nov 2024

The Exploration Of A New Accelerated Radiology Program And Its Preparation Of Students Entering The Healthcare Field: A Phenomenology Study, Christina Lynn Smith

Student Theses and Dissertations

Accelerated programs are a growing trend in higher education, especially in healthcare. Transitioning a program from a traditional four-year bachelor’s program to a three-year accelerated program requires redesign of the curriculum. This research study explores a radiology program that recently transitioned their traditional four-year program to a three-year accelerated program. The purpose of this qualitative phenomenology study was to explore the experiences of faculty and staff in an accelerated three-year program in a Bachelor of Science in Radiological Sciences at a small health sciences college in the Midwestern region of the United States. The study sample was composed of three …


Navigating Challenges In Higher Education: Narratives Of Undocumented And Daca Recipient Latine Students In Arkansas, Christian Miguel Canizales Nov 2024

Navigating Challenges In Higher Education: Narratives Of Undocumented And Daca Recipient Latine Students In Arkansas, Christian Miguel Canizales

Student Theses and Dissertations

The current study investigated the challenges that undocumented and DACA recipient Latine students in Arkansas face and how they navigate their challenges. Furthermore, the study analyzed the ways in which the challenges and navigation methods influenced the student’s sense of belonging and academic performance. The current study provides support to higher education administration who have previously lacked empirical research to aid in guiding their services provide to Latine DACA and undocumented students. Higher education administrations now use the current study as a foundation for enhancing their services to not only Latine students but other minoritized populations as well. Biographical narrative …


Impact Of Adverse Childhood Experiences On Academic, Behavioral, And Emotional, Success Of Elementary School Children, Marsha Wallace Nov 2024

Impact Of Adverse Childhood Experiences On Academic, Behavioral, And Emotional, Success Of Elementary School Children, Marsha Wallace

Student Theses and Dissertations

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are prevalent among all demographic characteristics, however, higher rates of adversities occur in vulnerable populations such as females, children, young adults, minorities, and multiracial individuals. This exploratory qualitative study aimed (a) to investigate the impact adverse childhood experiences have on diagnoses such as ADHD, ED, or ODD and (b) to explore the effects of ACEs on elementary school-aged children. The frameworks guiding this study were Bronfenbrenner’s Bioecological Human Development, which focuses on environmental factors, and Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which concentrates on the required satisfaction of needs. Fifteen parents of 5 to 10-year-old children in a …


Multitiered Systems Of Support And The Achievement Gap In The Washington, Dc, Metropolitan Mid-Atlantic Region: An Analysis Of Teacher Perceptions Of Effectiveness, Demarco Ray Brooks Nov 2024

Multitiered Systems Of Support And The Achievement Gap In The Washington, Dc, Metropolitan Mid-Atlantic Region: An Analysis Of Teacher Perceptions Of Effectiveness, Demarco Ray Brooks

Student Theses and Dissertations

Efforts to bridge educational achievement gaps and address inequities remain a central challenge across the United States. The multitiered system of supports has emerged as a prominent intervention framework with which to equip educators for this task. Given its growing adoption across school districts, a deeper understanding of teacher perspectives on the effectiveness of the framework is vital to efforts by educational stakeholders, leaders, and officials to eliminate achievement gaps. This study specifically involved exploration of teacher perceptions regarding the impact of the framework on marginalized students’ academic achievement and its use to close achievement gaps. Analysis of interviews and …


African American Male Overidentification In Special Education Services: Teacher Perspectives On The Referral Process, Amanda Gray Nov 2024

African American Male Overidentification In Special Education Services: Teacher Perspectives On The Referral Process, Amanda Gray

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative narrative study explored the perceptions of public-school general education teachers on the training they received for referring students to special education. Two key aspects of this were investigated: (1) navigating the special education referral process, and (2) using individualized interventions that are effective with African American male students. The problem addressed in this study is the overidentification of African American male students in special education. This causes concern in the educational community, as students misidentified often suffer unintended consequences such as segregated learning environments, low expectations, and fewer post-secondary opportunities. Using social inequality theory as a theoretical framework, …


The Integration Of African American History Into State History Curriculum Standards: Examining The Commonwealth Of Virginia, Roxanne Souma Nov 2024

The Integration Of African American History Into State History Curriculum Standards: Examining The Commonwealth Of Virginia, Roxanne Souma

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative case study sought to analyze and describe both the quantity and quality of African American history curriculum integration into Virginia's U.S. History curriculum standards at three points in time (2008 standards, 2015 standards, and revised 2020 standards) in the three U.S. history courses (USI, 5th, USII, 6th, VUS, 11th). Regarding quality, the study measured African American history integration in the three identified U.S. History courses in the three standards revision years according to Banks' (1994) Four Levels of Multicultural Integration, as defined and discussed in the Conceptual Framework. The study results indicated Virginia's U.S. history courses integrate African …


Teachers’ Perceptions Of Preparedness For Instruction During And After Collaborative Planning, Alicia Daniels Oct 2024

Teachers’ Perceptions Of Preparedness For Instruction During And After Collaborative Planning, Alicia Daniels

Student Theses and Dissertations

Providing differentiated learning experiences for every student is one of the goals behind teacher collaboration (Reeves, 2003, Byrd, 2020). The problem examined in this study was that collaborative planning has been used as a solution to improve instructional quality in low-resourced schools, without assessing the effectiveness of that solution through the eyes of classroom teachers who taught solo. This problem affects teachers who must meet students’ needs during instruction and students who need access to quality instruction to experience success academically. The purpose of this study was to collect the perspectives of teachers who were currently teaching in an urban …


The Impact Of Motivators And Hygienes On The Job Satisfaction And Classroom Efficacy Of Community College Facutly In Arkansas, Anthony Burkhammer Sep 2024

The Impact Of Motivators And Hygienes On The Job Satisfaction And Classroom Efficacy Of Community College Facutly In Arkansas, Anthony Burkhammer

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to determine the motivators and hygienes that affect the job satisfaction and classroom efficacy of community college faculty in Arkansas. Using Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory, this research found motivating factors, such as the nature of the work, autonomy and independence, and professional relationships to be associated with overall job satisfaction of the participating faculty. Conversely, hygiene factors, namely salary, funding for travel for professional development, and communication with administration were associated with faculty job dissatisfaction. The findings indicate that overall faculty are satisfied with their jobs and do not see non-instructional responsibilities having a negative …


Middle School Teachers’ Perceptions Of Standardized Testing And Preparation With Students’ Different Abilities And Classroom Instructional Strategies: A Case Study, Manoj Karikode Thomas Sep 2024

Middle School Teachers’ Perceptions Of Standardized Testing And Preparation With Students’ Different Abilities And Classroom Instructional Strategies: A Case Study, Manoj Karikode Thomas

Student Theses and Dissertations

Students with different abilities perform lower on state standardized tests, such as the STAAR test (Texas Education Agency, n.d.). The purpose of this qualitative multiple case study was to study the underlying causes that contributed to the low performance of students with different abilities on STAAR standardized tests and strategies the teachers in the State of Texas use to prepare students with different abilities. For this study, students with different abilities include students with special needs, students from economically disadvantaged families, and English language learners through the perception of middle school teachers. The theoretical framework for this multiple case study …


The Practical Implementation Of Virtual Instruction To Support Cognitive Development In Students With Low-Incidence Disabilities Through Social-Emotional Interactions, Ida Smith Sep 2024

The Practical Implementation Of Virtual Instruction To Support Cognitive Development In Students With Low-Incidence Disabilities Through Social-Emotional Interactions, Ida Smith

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative phenomenological study examines special education teachers’ perspectives to understand how virtual learning environments can support, through social–emotional interactions, the cognitive development of students with low-incident disabilities in a homebound setting. For this study, which was based on Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory (1978), qualitative data were collected through 15 semi-structured interviews with special education teachers with experience providing virtual instruction to students with low-incidence disabilities. The study’s findings showed that special education teachers perceive virtual instruction as benefiting low-incidence disability students in a homebound setting. The data also revealed that specific accommodations and modifications, which the special education teachers believed …