Education Commons^™

2028-2029 Academic Calendar, Office Of The Registrar, East Tennessee State University

Academic Calendars

No abstract provided.

Do Voucher Students Attain Higher Levels Of Education?, Patrick Wolf, John F. Wittle, Brian Kisida

Curriculum and Instruction Faculty Publications and Presentations

The Milwaukee Parental Choice Program (MPCP), the first modern private school choice program in the United States, has grown from 341 students attending 7 private schools in 1990 to 27,857 students attending 126 private schools today. The MPCP has been subject to extensive study that has focused largely on student performance on standardized tests, which have found few differences in performance between MPCP students and similar students in the Milwaukee Public Schools (MPS). This study presents new data on the college enrollment, persistence, and graduation of MPCP and MPS students who were tracked over 11 years beginning in 2006. MPCP …

2027-2028 Academic Calendar, Office Of The Registrar, East Tennessee State University

Academic Calendars

No abstract provided.

Avian Influenza And The Approach To Designing An H5n1 Vaccine, Lauren N. Hickey

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

The Avian influenza virus (AIV) H5N1 has been responsible for the culling and deaths of millions of birds since 2022 with concern for wildlife, livestock, and human infections occurring as well. With eggs flying off the shelves in grocery stores, even individuals not involved in the agricultural industry have seen the drastic effects of this disease first-hand. For chickens, this virus works quickly and overpowers the innate immune system before the adaptive immune system has time to properly respond. Therefore, a safe and effective vaccine could reduce the number of poultry deaths and prevent the continuous spread of the infection. …

Social Emotional Learning (Sel) For Secondary English Language Learners (Ells), Summer E. Wallace

Honors Projects

This literature review and unit plan seeks to understand what Social Emotional Learning (SEL) is and provide resources to educators on its importance in the classroom. The literature review provides an overview of peer-reviewed sources from various educational journals, as well as online publications. It also contains interviews with two educators currently in the field. This project examines the benefits of SEL within the classroom and beyond, and proposes steps and considerations for implementing SEL into the classroom. It also includes specific provisions for SEL instruction to secondary English Language Learners (ELLs). Additionally, it discusses specific strategies to implement in …

Bridging The Gap Between Career Expectations Versus Labor Market Realities, Reinette P. Madrid, Grethel T. Ledesma, Ignatius Aryono Putranto, Jyro B. Triviño

Leadership and Strategy Faculty Publications

Most students lack awareness regarding the labor market outcomes for their chosen college majors. This study aims to answer what factors affect the career expectations of graduating students at Quezon City University and how these expectations align with the prevailing labor market situation. It employed descriptive, causal, and explanatory research using a sample of 108 respondents from fourth-year information technology students for the school year 2021 to 2022. Eight of the nine null hypotheses were rejected by employing multinomial logistic and linear regression. Student fixed effects and other labor market outcomes significantly predicted salary, estimated stability, and estimated skills in …

20141218: President Stephen J. Kopp Memorial Materials, 2014-2015, President's Office

Guides to University Archives

These items include materials from the office of the President at Marshall University from 2014-2015. Items were received in that time period and include notable materials from President Kopp's departure from this Earth. Included are newspaper articles, obituary write-ups, copies of his memorial service, and write-ups about his life published in the Herald-Dispatch. Please download the inventory for a complete list of the contents.

Navigating Urgency And Innovation: How Pandemic-Era Leadership Frames The Evolving Role Of Ai In Educational Leadership, Patricia Virella, Alexandra J. Lamb

Department of Educational Leadership Scholarship and Creative Works

Purpose: This paper examines how pandemic-era leadership lessons inform the current implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in schools, focusing on adaptive strategies, distributed leadership, and equity-focused decision-making among US school principals during crisis-driven technological change.

Design/methodology/approach: A qualitative approach was employed, drawing on semi-structured interviews with fifty public school principals conducted between 2020 and 2022. Data were coded and analyzed iteratively using distributed leadership theory to identify key themes related to technology integration, professional development and leadership practices in rapidly changing environments.

Findings: Adaptive, distributed leadership and proactive planning for digital equity were vital for effective crisis response and technology …

Evaluating The Impact Of Research Equipment Availability On Scientific Rigor, Reproducibility, And Innovation Across Stem Disciplines, Lyndi G. Hraban

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

Research infrastructure plays a central role in shaping the quality and innovative capacity of scientific research. This study evaluates how the availability of research equipment influences scientific rigor, reproducibility, and innovation across STEM disciplines. Drawing on literature from science-to-science research, policy studies, and discipline-specific analyses, this project synthesizes existing scholarship to explore the relationship between access to infrastructure and key research outcomes. Findings across the literature indicate that access to advanced and well-maintained equipment can strengthen scientific rigor by enabling more precise measurements, improved experimental control, and the implementation of standardized research protocols. Shared and centralized facilities are also associated …

Understanding Chatbot-Assisted Collaborative Learning Among Female Undergraduate Students, Mohammad Amin Kuhail, Ahmed Shuhaiber, Sinan Salman, Nazik Alturki

All Works

Computer programming can be daunting for beginners due to complex concepts and syntax. Traditional teaching methods, while engaging through gamification and active learning, often lack personalized approaches. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), present new possibilities for personalized and interactive learning environments. This study introduces a chatbot-assisted collaborative learning environment (CCLE) that leverages an LLM (GPT-4) to enhance collaborative programming education. The CCLE enables real-time guidance and collaboration through natural language interactions, allowing students to work together on programming tasks, edit code collaboratively, and engage with both peers and the educational chatbot. We conducted an …

Fair And Explainable Educational Recommendations With A Hybrid Graph-Gru Framework, Edmund Evangelista, Syed M.Salman Bukhari

All Works

Artificial Intelligence (AI) recommender systems are increasingly used in education to personalize learning and help students navigate large collections of digital learning resources. However, many existing approaches emphasize predictive accuracy over fairness, robustness, diversity, and transparency. This creates an important educational challenge. The students with limited participation histories may receive less reliable support, while highly popular resources may dominate recommendation lists and limit access to other useful learning materials. To address this challenge, this study aims to develop and evaluate a responsible educational recommender framework that supports personalized learning resource navigation while making recommendation behavior more fair, stable, diverse, and …

Anticipatory Governance And Leadership For Ai Implementation In Higher Education: A Scoping Review, Sandra Baroudi

All Works

As the education sector attempts to address rapid changes caused by Artificial Intelligence (AI), it becomes crucial to examine approaches to leadership at the organizational and system levels. This scoping review explores how anticipatory models of governance are conceptualised and operationalised globally within higher education settings in the context of AI-related transformations. Using a scoping review design, academic and grey literature published between 2020 and 2025 was searched across Scopus, EBSCOhost, ERIC, Google Scholar, and ProQuest. Nineteen sources were selected based on clear inclusion and exclusion criteria and analysed thematically. Findings revealed that while AI offers promising opportunities to transform …

Creativity Development In Art Education: A Proposed Framework, Enock Swanzy-Impraim

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Creativity and its development have been regarded as integral to 21st-century education. Although researchers have made several contributions to the development of creativity in schools, there remains a paucity of educational inventories on conceptual frameworks that tackle creativity development in its entirety, highlighting the essential constructs and elements required for the creativity-fostering process in the educational ecosystem. Therefore, this study proposes a framework that holistically provides a view of 11 elements necessary for successful facilitation of creativity in educational environments and the transition of creativity from policy to the local school system. These elements are: teachers’ training concerning creativity, teachers’ …

Advancing Digital Technology Teacher Education Through The 3c Model, Peter Curtis, Michael D. Carey, Natalie Mcmaster, David A. Martin

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

The integration of digital technologies into teacher education is a significant development to prepare educators for the demands of contemporary classrooms. However, current teacher education programs often fall short in supporting pre-service teachers to understand the pedagogical shift toward embedding coding and computational thinking (CT) skills. In response, this paper presents the 3C Model (Context, Capabilities and Computational focus), a research-informed pedagogical framework designed to support pre-service and in-service teachers in delivering structured, curriculum-aligned instruction in coding and CT. Drawing on recent research, its findings, and its implementation in teacher education contexts, the 3C Model is presented as an innovative …

Does Self-Efficacy Of Teachers Toward Inclusive Education Differ Between Primary And Secondary School? A Cross-Cultural Study Of Ghana And The United Arab Emirates, Ahmed Mohamed, Maxwell Peprah Opoku, Bernadette M. Guirguis, Ebenezer Mensah Gyimah, Maya Al Yafi, Shouq Alqahtani, Safa Alharthi, Mahra Aldhanhani, Al Zahra Aljaberi

All Works

There are ongoing debates on the level of education that students with special educational needs could participate in and enjoy as part of their fundamental right to education. There is a notion that students with special educational needs could be more easily included in primary schools than in secondary schools. However, teachers were excluded from such discussions. The current study aims to invigorate such discussion by exploring primary and secondary school teachers' self-efficacy across Ghana and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). a total of 897 teachers were recruited from Ghana and the UAE to rate their self-efficacy via the Teacher …

From Post-Hoc To Pre-Assessment Evaluation: Llms As Collaborative Partners For Simulating Student Performance, Siaw Ling Lo, Ping Fan Ke, Yi Meng Lau

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Ensuring the quality of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) remains a complex challenge in higher education, as traditional post-hoc psychometric analyses often identify flaws only after students have been negatively impacted. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential for simulating student performance to validate items before delivery, they are frequently hindered by a “high-accuracy bias” that prevents larger models from realistically mimicking student errors. This paper proposes the Triadic Pedagogical Fit (TPF) framework, which triangulates Model Scale, Task Complexity via Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy, and Instructional Persona to optimize pre-assessment evaluation. Through two studies, we demonstrate that while Mid-scale (12B) models effectively mirror …

Towards Promoting Innovation In Inclusive Education: Behavioural Intention Of Teachers Towards Adopting Ai To Teach Students With Learning Disabilities In The Uae, Fatima Zraydi, Maxwell Peprah Opoku, Bernadette M. Guirguis, Laurent Gabriel Ndijuye, Ebenezer Mensah Gyimah

All Works

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in education offers significant potential for identifying and supporting all students, including those with learning difficulties. Although discussions on the potential of AI to advance the learning of students are ongoing, AI usage among teachers to leverage it in the teaching of students with learning disabilities in nonwestern contexts, such as the United Arab Emirates, is unresearched. The study was guided by a unified theory of acceptance and use of technology to examine teachers’ intentions toward adopting AI tools to enhance educational outcomes for students with learning disabilities in the UAE. Using a quantitative …

The Impact Of Generative Ai Training On Teachers’ Curriculum Adaptation Using Reflective Practices, Areej Elsayary

All Works

Generative AI tools offer teachers opportunities to adapt curricula to meet diverse student needs. However, many educators lack the structured training and reflective frameworks necessary for effective and critical use of these tools. Numerous studies have examined the appropriate use of generative AI (GenAI) tools in facilitating differentiation, feedback, and personalized learning. However, teachers need to be trained on the “what” and “how” of integrating GenAI into curriculum adaptation to ensure a positive impact on student learning. This study evaluates the impact of training in-service teachers to use GenAI tools for curriculum adaptation. Specifically, the study investigates three research questions: …

The Downstream Effect Of Gender Bias On Academic Performance And Career Aspirations Amongst Female Students In Stem Via Gender-Professional Identity Integration (G-Pii), Chi-Ying Cheng, Shuna Shiann Khoo, Shih-Fen Cheng, Yeow Leong Lee, Vandana Ramachandra Rao

Research Collection School of Social Sciences

Background Gender imbalance in STEM, characterized by a significant underrepresentation of women, remains a significant challenge. Although gender bias is a well-known contributor to women’s attrition from STEM, the psychological mechanisms linking gender bias to departure are less well understood. Our research investigates early antecedents of attrition and the psychological processes that precede leaving the STEM pathway in tertiary education. Drawing upon identity integration research, we propose that perceived gender bias exerts undermines female STEM students’ academic performance and career aspirations by reducing their Gender-Professional Identity Integration (G-PII), a construct that captures individual differences in the perceived compatibility between a …

Examining Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education For All: Development Of A New Scale, Stephan Kielblock, Woodcock, John Ehrich

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Teachers’ attitudes towards inclusive education are widely recognised as a key indicator of the inclusiveness of classroom environments. However, existing instruments inadequately capture teachers’ mindsets in relation to inclusive education for all learners. This study addresses this gap by developing and validating a new cross-cultural measurement instrument: the Attitudes Towards Inclusion for All scale (ATIFA), in both English (ATIFA-EN) and German (ATIFA-DE). Data were collected from pre-service and in-service teachers in Australia (n = 146) and Germany (n = 238). Exploratory factor analysis and Rasch modelling identified four robust subscales—Philosophy, Practice, Social Inclusion, and Support—with strong psychometric properties. Evidence of …

Math Presentations Highlight Communities Of Practice, Jenni Breems

Staff Work

No abstract provided.

20260717: Theatre & Fine Arts Publications, 1983-1992, College Of Arts And Media

Guides to University Archives

These items include materials from the College of Arts and Media at Marshall University from 1983-1992. Items were received in the early 1990s and include notable materials about the Proposal to Establish a Fine Arts College at Marshall in 1984; Theatre and Dance Dept Slides; and some Fine Arts packets. Please download the finding aid for a full list of contents.

College Promise Programs In California: Background And Landscape, Mary Rauner

Reports

This is a brief explanatory note about the landscape of California College Promise Programs. It is meant to complement the Promise Programs Database and clarify the key differences between different types of tuition-free college at California community colleges.

Florence As She Is, The Florence Times/M. Ohlander

Documents

Florence As She Is-"A review of her past, present and her great future," 1903.

Understanding Burnout And Well-Being Among Early-Career Community College Faculty: A Qualitative Study, Christopher Rennick Morris

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study will be to understand the lived experiences of burnout and well-being for early-career, full-time community college faculty in relation to unit-level leadership practices at selected community colleges in the United States. The research follows the job demands–resources (JD–R) theory, which explains how specific aspects of work contribute to burnout and engagement. The combination of work demands, including heavy workload and time constraints, and emotional work requirements, leads to employee exhaustion when organizations fail to provide sufficient support. Job resources, which include autonomy, constructive feedback, collegial support, and organizational justice, create conditions that boost …

The Cyberslacking Experiences Of Students Taking Online Courses With Game-Based Learning Features: A Qualitative Transcendental Phenomenological Study, Nelson S. Masinde

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study was to understand the engagement experience with online courses when using game-based learning features in the course to mitigate cyberslacking for college students at a four-year university. The theory guiding this study was the theory of planned behavior. This theory focuses on how students learn and how factors such as their attitudes towards learning affect their engagement in learning activities and can affect their student success. The method used in this study included individual interviews, focus group interviews, and written responses. Interviews were conducted virtually via Zoom. The sample consisted of 10 students …

Rooted In Place: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study On Rural Local Special Education Retention, Katherine Dewett

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to interpret the lived experiences of rural, local special education teachers who continue to teach in their rural hometown communities in the United States. The problem was that rural and small-town communities continue to lose almost 30% of special education teachers each year to turnover. Despite identifying challenges and strategies to increase the number of special education teachers, vacancies remain critically high across most rural communities in the United States. This study was guided by place attachment theory, which explores an individual’s relationship with places and how people tend to anchor themselves in …

Cultivating Leadership In Christian Educational Organizations Through A Three-Module Mentoring Framework: A Dissertation-In-Praxis Study, Richard Eric Hardin

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This Dissertation-in-Praxis project examined a brief, biblically grounded leadership-development framework at Woodland Christian School (WCS). The project addressed the lack of a consistent process for developing current and emerging leaders within a Christian educational organization. Although the original strategic plan proposed mentor–mentee relationships, the implemented intervention consisted of three electronic leadership-development modules focused on leadership identity and mission alignment, communication and decision-making, and leadership growth, reflection, and mentoring. Quantitative evidence consisted of an anonymous 15-item pre-project survey completed by eight respondents and a post-project survey completed by seven respondents. Qualitative evidence consisted of participant reflections submitted through the three modules. …

Diploma Nursing Students’ Experiences Through Hospice Simulation With An Actively Dying Patient: A Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study, Karina N. Putman

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this hermeneutic phenomenological study was to explore the experiences of diploma program nursing students through an actively dying hospice patient simulation with a family component. Kolb’s experiential learning theory (1984) guided the study as it identifies learning as a process that builds on previous experience and reflection. This study took place at a diploma nursing program located in the northeast part of the United States and consisted of a sample of 10 senior-level students selected through purposive sampling. Interviews, observations, focus groups and journaling were used to collect data to answer the research question, “What is the …

Adverse Childhood Experiences, Foster Care Youths’ Classroom Behaviors, And Academic Performances While Attending School In A Residential Setting., Latavis Porter

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), such as physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, neglect, and dysfunctions of the household, are linked to trauma and long-term health consequences. The descriptive study aims to contribute to the current body of literature by investigating the frequency and types of ACEs encountered by foster youth, their academic performance, and classroom behavior while in a residential setting. The ACEs experienced by the foster care youth before residential placement will also be examined. The mean, median, and mode of ACE scores are calculated to gain insights into the central tendency of traumatic childhood events. The research employs …