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Full-Text Articles in Business

Set Covering Algorithm And Computer Program Usetco Programmer's Manual, Harvey M. Salkin Sep 1975

Set Covering Algorithm And Computer Program Usetco Programmer's Manual, Harvey M. Salkin

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

These pages discuss the code USETCO which contains an algorithm for the set covering problem. (That is, minimize cx, subject to Ex ≥ e, x≥0, and x integer; where E is an m by n matrix of 1's and 0's, and e is an m vector of 1's.) The special problem structure permits a rather efficient, yet simple, solution procedure which is basically a zero-one search of the single branch type coupled with linear programming and a suboptimization technique. The algorithm has been found to be highly effective for a good number of relatively large problems. Problems from 30 to …


A Dental Management Game, Hamilton Emmons, Arnold Reisman, Susumu Morito, J. Shultz, Joe Mantell, N. Segal, Edward J. Green, Ronald Occhionero Sep 1975

A Dental Management Game, Hamilton Emmons, Arnold Reisman, Susumu Morito, J. Shultz, Joe Mantell, N. Segal, Edward J. Green, Ronald Occhionero

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This paper discusses progress on the development of a computer aided game to teach various management skills to dental students as well as to dental practitioners. The game first deals with the decisions concerning the establishment of a practice, e. g., preferences regarding location, the form (solo, associate or group) of practice, staff patterns and salaries, purchasing of facilities, etc. Next considered are decisions which must be made daily, e. g., patient and worker scheduling, control of supplies, etc. Performance is evaluated in terms of income, costs, care delivered, patient waiting time and personnel utilization.


Scheduling Independent Jobs On Parallel Machines To Minimize Two Objectives Related To Job Tardiness, Thomas S. Nunnikhoven Aug 1975

Scheduling Independent Jobs On Parallel Machines To Minimize Two Objectives Related To Job Tardiness, Thomas S. Nunnikhoven

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This research considers the scheduling on parallel machines of jobs which are independent and simultaneously available for processing and which have due dates and known processing times. Cases in which the machines are identical and in which they operate at different speeds are both covered. The principal objective treated is finding a schedule which meets all due dates and uses the minimum number of machines required for that criterion. It is shown that methods which solve for this first objective can easily be modified for a second, that of minimizing maximum tardiness on a given number of machines. An assumption …


Some Problems In Location Theory, Marcos J.A.P. Pacca Aug 1975

Some Problems In Location Theory, Marcos J.A.P. Pacca

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This dissertation deals with four problems in Location Theory, in which all the distances involved are Euclidean distances. The first problem is the Min-max-one-location problem with arbitrary positive weights. An algorithm to solve the problem of minimizing a ratio of a convex quadratic over a positive linear function subject to a convex set bound by linear constraints is given. It is shown that this ratio problem can be solved by parametrically solving quadratic programming problems. Complementary Pivot Theory is used (Cottle and Dantzig [10]). It is shown that Hearn's Fractional Dual [26], which provides the solution to the Min-max-one-location problem …


Optimization Models For Offshore Oil Field Development, Luiz Roberto Ferreira Da Costa Aug 1975

Optimization Models For Offshore Oil Field Development, Luiz Roberto Ferreira Da Costa

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Three optimization models for offshore oil field development are studied: the platform location problem, the dual completion problem, and the scheduling problem in the drilling operation. Either more efficient procedures are proposed, or a better characterization for the optimal policy is obtained. The decision variables in the platform location problem are: the number, size and location of drilling platforms, and the allocation of targets to platforms so as to develop a field at a minimum cost. The "exact" solution for this problem is found when the platform cost is an increasing convex function of its size, via a linear programming …


Headlines August 8, 1975, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc Aug 1975

Headlines August 8, 1975, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc

Florida Blue Archives Printed Materials

August 8, 1975 bulletin printed for personnel.


1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration. Aug 1975

1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration.

All Southern University System Budgets

The Southern University-School for the Deaf. Operating Budget Request, Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1976.


The Effect Of Straw On The Behaviour Of Sows In Tether Stalls, D. Fraser Aug 1975

The Effect Of Straw On The Behaviour Of Sows In Tether Stalls, D. Fraser

Housing and Confinement of Farm Animals Collection

The behaviour of sows in tether stalls with and without straw was studied in two experiments. Sows lay down more when 1 kg of straw was provided daily, especially when it was chopped and mixed wet with the food (dietary effect). Sows without straw performed a variety of stereotyped oral and other activities which were greatly reduced by the provision of loose straw that could be chewed and manipulated throughout the day (recreational effect). Sows were frequently seen standing or sitting motionless with the head drooping, probably in a state of drowsiness. This behaviour was virtually eliminated by full straw …


Hear The Latest August 1975, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc. Aug 1975

Hear The Latest August 1975, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc.

Florida Blue Archives Printed Materials

August 1975 newsletter.


Profile: August, 1975. Vol: 8 No: 2, Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc., Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc. Aug 1975

Profile: August, 1975. Vol: 8 No: 2, Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc., Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc.

Florida Blue Archives Printed Materials

August 1975 employee monthly newsletter printed for employees, their families and friends.


The M/G/1 Queue In Heavy Traffic And Its Covariance Function, Teunis J. Ott Aug 1975

The M/G/1 Queue In Heavy Traffic And Its Covariance Function, Teunis J. Ott

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Let X(t) be the virtual waiting-time process of a stable M|G|1 queue. Let R(t) be the covariance function of the stationary process X(t), B(t) the busy-period distribution of X(t); and let E(t) = P{X(t) = 0|X(0) = 0}. For X(t) some heavy-traffic results are given, among which limiting expressions for R(t) and its derivatives and for B(t) and E(t). These results are used to find the covariance function of stationary Brownian Motion on [0,∞).


1975-07-31, Morehead State Board Of Regents Jul 1975

1975-07-31, Morehead State Board Of Regents

Morehead State Board of Regents Agenda Books and Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration. Jul 1975

1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration.

All Southern University System Budgets

The Operating Budget Request for the Southern University System-Baton Rouge Campus for fiscal year 1974-1975, and the budget request for the fiscal year 1975-1976.


1975 July-December, Morehead State University. Office Of Athletics. Jul 1975

1975 July-December, Morehead State University. Office Of Athletics.

Morehead State Athletics Press Release Archives

Morehead State Athletics press releases from July to December of 1975.


Farm, Ranch And Home Quarterly Institute Of Agriculture And Natural Resources, University Of Nebraska- Lincoln Jul 1975

Farm, Ranch And Home Quarterly Institute Of Agriculture And Natural Resources, University Of Nebraska- Lincoln

Farm, Ranch and Home Quarterly

In this issue:

3 Agricultural Experiment Station Centennial

4 Rain Is a Sometime Thing

6 Monensin

10 Divorce in the Middle Years

12 Collecting Nebraska's Colorful Agates 1

3 Plan Now for Storing Acid-Treated Corn

14 Pocket Gophers: A Grassland Nuisance

19 Women on Tractors

20 Abandoning Railroad Branch Lines

23 Feedlots and Recreation Ponds


Profile: July 1975. Vol: 8 No: 1, Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc., Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc. Jul 1975

Profile: July 1975. Vol: 8 No: 1, Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc., Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc.

Florida Blue Archives Printed Materials

July 1975 employee monthly newsletter printed for employees, their families and friends.


The Feasibility Of A Faculty Research Profiles Information System At Case Western Reserve University, Burton V. Dean, John N. Barrer Jul 1975

The Feasibility Of A Faculty Research Profiles Information System At Case Western Reserve University, Burton V. Dean, John N. Barrer

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This paper reports on the methods used and results obtained in the evaluation of the feasibility of a faculty research profile information system. The study is based on a previous study which established the flow of administrative and background information during the various stages of the research process.* A methodology for use in the conduct of this study is developed, along with questionnaires and interviewing procedures. Statistical tests are developed and applied to determine the specific reasons for information processing improvements. Alternative systems for accomplishing information requirement goals are proposed and evaluated using cost and benefit criteria. A sequential strategy …


The Covariance Function Of The Virtual Waiting-Time Process In An M/G/1 Queue, Teunis J. Ott Jul 1975

The Covariance Function Of The Virtual Waiting-Time Process In An M/G/1 Queue, Teunis J. Ott

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Let R(t) be the covariance function of the stationary virtual waiting-time process of a stable M|G|1 queue. It is proven that if R(t) exists, i.e., if the service-times have a finite third movement, then R(t) is positive and convex on [0,∞), with an absolutely continuous derivative R' and a bounded, non-negative second derivative R". Also, lim R(t) = 0 and R" can not be chosen monotone. Contrary to a finding by Beneš (1957) it is proven that ∫₀^∞ R(t) dt < ∞ if and only if the service-times have a finite fourth moment.


Scheduling Intermittently Arriving Jobs To Minimize The Weighted Number Tardy, Keki R. Dadachanji Jul 1975

Scheduling Intermittently Arriving Jobs To Minimize The Weighted Number Tardy, Keki R. Dadachanji

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The problem of scheduling n jobs on one machine to minimize the weighted number tardy is considered, when job arrival times, processing times, due dates and weights are given constants. It is assumed that jobs may be interrupted at any time, and later resumed without penalty. A taxonomy of special cases for this problem is developed. Polynomial-bounded algorithms are given for some of the special cases and some other special cases are shown to belong to the set of NP-complete problems. A branch-bound solution is presented for the case in which all jobs have the same weight. The algorithm is …


A Comparison Of Research Administration Costs And Performances At A Sample Of Major U. S. Universities, Burton V. Dean, John N. Barrer, Raghavendra N. Rao Jul 1975

A Comparison Of Research Administration Costs And Performances At A Sample Of Major U. S. Universities, Burton V. Dean, John N. Barrer, Raghavendra N. Rao

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

As part of an ongoing study of research administration methods and procedures at Case Western Reserve University, a survey of research administrators at a sample of major U.S. institutions of higher education was conducted. A written questionnaire was completed at the time of the interview. Information was collected on (1) annual university budget and research income; (2) faculty size and number of proposals submitted and awarded; and (3) research administration size, manpower, distribution, income, budget, and task performance. Research administration performance was evaluated for each of the institutions. A measure of performance was positively correlated with the annual research income …


Forest City/University Hospitals Telemedicine System Project Evaluation: Progress Report Ii, F. J. Staub, D.W. Eastwood, W. Pittard, Edward A. Ernst, J. S. Gravenstein, Hamilton Emmons, Teunis J. Ott, Burton V. Dean, Arnold Reisman, P. Chou, Thomas George, Marylou Kiley, Pauline Crawford, Ronella Fields, Willie Callaham Lambright, Dennis L. Snyder, Charles S. Berry, M. Sabio Jul 1975

Forest City/University Hospitals Telemedicine System Project Evaluation: Progress Report Ii, F. J. Staub, D.W. Eastwood, W. Pittard, Edward A. Ernst, J. S. Gravenstein, Hamilton Emmons, Teunis J. Ott, Burton V. Dean, Arnold Reisman, P. Chou, Thomas George, Marylou Kiley, Pauline Crawford, Ronella Fields, Willie Callaham Lambright, Dennis L. Snyder, Charles S. Berry, M. Sabio

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

In June 1974, a task force comprised of faculty from the School of Medicine and faculty and graduate students from the Department of Operations Research, Case Western Reserve University, in association with the staff of Forest City Hospital, Cleveland, initiated an evaluation study of a proposed Telemedicine Link between University Hospitals of Cleveland and Forest City Hospital. The different stages of the Telemedicine study completed to date are: a definition of the project goals and objectives; formulation of parameters relevant to an evaluation of Telemedicine's impact on the quality of care delivered; design of data gathering instruments; and, finally, the …


Optimal Design Of Networks With Node Weighted Functions, Shailesh J. Mehta Jul 1975

Optimal Design Of Networks With Node Weighted Functions, Shailesh J. Mehta

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The design of optimal networks on a set of points is an interesting and important problem. However, the majority of work done so far is in flow problems and on graphs with arc weights. In this dissertation, the problem of constructing optimal networks with node weights is considered. The objective function depends on the weights assigned to the nodes and the degree of the nodes. Special cases of the general design problem of constructing networks or graphs with node weights and arc weights are also treated. The intent of the research was to develop polynomially bounded algorithms. The general design …


Economic Lot Size Determination In Multi-Item, Multi-Level Production-Inventory Systems With Acyclic Network Structures, Phiroz P. Darukhanavala Jul 1975

Economic Lot Size Determination In Multi-Item, Multi-Level Production-Inventory Systems With Acyclic Network Structures, Phiroz P. Darukhanavala

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The research presented here is oriented toward a company organized as a multi-level, production-inventory system, which can be represented by an acyclic network structure. In our model, we consider dependent stochastic demand and incorporate the concept of service level along with the associated costs of carrying safety stocks at different levels of the manufacturing chain. We develop and test an algorithm that specifically derives the dependent demand distributions and then computes optimal order quantities based on a trade-off between setup, holding, and safety stock costs at all levels. The algorithm, which is iterative in nature, can be easily incorporated into …


1975 July - December (Radio & Television), Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University. Jul 1975

1975 July - December (Radio & Television), Office Of Communications & Marketing, Morehead State University.

Morehead State Press Release Archive, 1961 to the Present

Morehead State University press releases for television and radio from July to December of 1975.


1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration. Jun 1975

1975-1976 Operating Budget Request, Southern University System. Office Of Finance & Administration.

All Southern University System Budgets

The Southern University System, School for the Blind Operating Budget Request, Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 1976.


Preliminary Feasibility Analysis Of An Aquarium/Park Complex Proposed For Acapulco, Mexico, Harrison Price Company Jun 1975

Preliminary Feasibility Analysis Of An Aquarium/Park Complex Proposed For Acapulco, Mexico, Harrison Price Company

Harrison "Buzz" Price Papers

Fideicomiso Acapulco was planning a themed aquarium complex in the heart of Acapulco, Mexico that included a public park, shopping and dining facilities, and an amphitheater. Fideicomiso Acapulco retained the Harrison Price Company (HPC) to analyze the feasibility of the project conceived by the client group, while allowing for refinements introduced by management personnel of Sea World, Inc., of San Diego, who were independently retained as technical consultants. The resulting interim report presents the findings of HPC’s analysis, which were preliminary as the specific content and precise physical layout of the attraction continued to evolve. The report has the following …


Antipollution Activities In Input-Output Analysis: An Application To Water Quality Management, Kwang-Soo Lee Jun 1975

Antipollution Activities In Input-Output Analysis: An Application To Water Quality Management, Kwang-Soo Lee

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This thesis is concerned with the following problems involved in the analysis of economic systems with antipollution activities: (i) a mathematical formulation of the problem of determining their equilibrium, (ii) a solution technique for this model, (iii) approximation of interregional transaction figures, and (iv) the formulation of a general model for water quality management of a watershed basin economy. Extending the Leontief input-output model, an economic system with pollution abatement activities is formulated as a complementarity problem with upper bounding constraints. The complementarity problems for M-matrices are studied, and it is shown that the model is always feasible and that …


Corporate Tax Structures And A Special Class Of Set Partitioning Problems, Chien-Hua Lin Jun 1975

Corporate Tax Structures And A Special Class Of Set Partitioning Problems, Chien-Hua Lin

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This thesis discusses a special integer program, a complete set partitioning problem in context of a real world situation; namely, that of paying unemployment compensation tax. In the United States, employers are required to pay contribution to a state administered unemployment compensation fund to protect the employees in the event of unemployment. A corporation can often be considered as a composition of subsidiaries, each with their own accounting data. In many states including Ohio, these subsidiaries may be treated individually or in various aggregations, each aggregation becoming a subsidiary, prior to computing the contribution payment. The payment is a function …


Determining And Responding To The Demand For Residential Products In Metropolitan Areas, Barry Marshall Richmond Jun 1975

Determining And Responding To The Demand For Residential Products In Metropolitan Areas, Barry Marshall Richmond

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This thesis describes the development and subsequent use of a comprehensive model of the community development process designed to aid management in evaluating the long-term demand for residential products within a given metropolitan area (or series of areas) and then in determining an optimal development response to this demand. The presentation is divided into three parts, followed by a set of Technical Appendices. The first two parts treat the two tasks identified above. The final part is devoted to a presentation of some results which were obtained with the model in an actual application to a new community presently under …


Profile: June, 1975. Vol: 7 No: 12, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc. Jun 1975

Profile: June, 1975. Vol: 7 No: 12, Blue Cross Of Florida, Inc., Blue Shield Of Florida, Inc.

Florida Blue Archives Printed Materials

June 1975 employee monthly newsletter printed for employees, their families and friends.