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Full-Text Articles in Business

Strategic Research On The Construction Of Tianjin Northern International Shipping Center, Zongna Li Aug 2007

Strategic Research On The Construction Of Tianjin Northern International Shipping Center, Zongna Li

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Analysis Of The Bullwhip Effect In Chinese Medicine Supply Chain, Haiming Zhu Aug 2007

The Analysis Of The Bullwhip Effect In Chinese Medicine Supply Chain, Haiming Zhu

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Shipping Economic Analysis Of Enlargement For Containership To Maersk Ae10, Xiaodi Chen Aug 2007

Shipping Economic Analysis Of Enlargement For Containership To Maersk Ae10, Xiaodi Chen

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Generation Next Utep Student Body Survey, Daniel J. Quiñones, Dennis L. Soden Aug 2007

Generation Next Utep Student Body Survey, Daniel J. Quiñones, Dennis L. Soden

IPED Technical Reports

In 2007, the Institute for Policy and Economic Development (IPED) at the University of Texas at El Paso was contracted by the City of El Paso to conduct a survey of UTEP student attitudes and perceptions pertaining to the city’s future and general quality of life issues in El Paso. Specific to the goals of the survey was to determine areas of focus for targeting improvements in the quality of life for the survey population in order to retain more UTEP graduates.


Fort Hancock, Texas: Compilation Of Iped Technical Reports, John Bretting, Sergio Pena , Philip Boyd, Juan Carlos Gomez, Daniel J. Quiñones, Lisa Tomaka, Christopher Villa Aug 2007

Fort Hancock, Texas: Compilation Of Iped Technical Reports, John Bretting, Sergio Pena , Philip Boyd, Juan Carlos Gomez, Daniel J. Quiñones, Lisa Tomaka, Christopher Villa

IPED Technical Reports

This is a compilation of IPED Technical Reports: 2005-3, 2005-4, 2005-5, and 2007-7.


Metropolitan Report - August 2007, Division Of Business And Economic Research, College Of Business Administration, University Of New Orleans Aug 2007

Metropolitan Report - August 2007, Division Of Business And Economic Research, College Of Business Administration, University Of New Orleans

UNO Metropolitan Report (1986-2017)

No abstract provided.


To Trust Or To Monitor: A Dynamic Analysis, Fali Huang Aug 2007

To Trust Or To Monitor: A Dynamic Analysis, Fali Huang

Research Collection School Of Economics

In a principal-agent framework, principals can mitigate moral hazard problems not only through extrinsic incentives such as monitoring, but also through agents’ intrinsic trustworthiness. Their relative usage, however, changes over time and varies across societies. This paper attempts to explain this phenomenon by endogenizing agent trustworthiness as a response to potential returns. When monitoring becomes relatively cheaper over time, agents acquire lower trustworthiness, which may actually drive up the overall governance cost in society. Across societies, those giving employees lower weights in choosing governance methods tend to have higher monitoring intensities and lower trust. These results are consistent with the …


United Way El Paso - Chico Partners Focus Group Report, John Bretting, Lisa Tomaka, Christopher Villa Jul 2007

United Way El Paso - Chico Partners Focus Group Report, John Bretting, Lisa Tomaka, Christopher Villa

IPED Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


A Soft Landing And A Long Layover, John Austin, Chris Decker, Tom Doering, Ernie Goss, Philip Baker, Bruce Johnson, Lisa Johnson, Ken Lemke, Franz Schwarz, Scott Strain, Eric Thompson Jul 2007

A Soft Landing And A Long Layover, John Austin, Chris Decker, Tom Doering, Ernie Goss, Philip Baker, Bruce Johnson, Lisa Johnson, Ken Lemke, Franz Schwarz, Scott Strain, Eric Thompson

Economics Faculty Publications

The U.S. economy achieved a soft landing in 2006. This was a desirable outcome. The economy needed a break from its rapid, and potentially inflationary, growth in 2004 and 2005, before taking off again. But, that new flight has been delayed. The aggregate economy has remained mired in slow growth in the first half of 2007. Pockets of the economy, such as the labor market, have been strong, but a weak housing sector has limited overall growth. Further, signs point to one or two more quarters of weaker growth, before the economy is able to take off again.


Fort Hancock, Texas Capital Improvement Report, Sergio Pena , John Bretting, Daniel J. Quiñones, Christopher Villa Jul 2007

Fort Hancock, Texas Capital Improvement Report, Sergio Pena , John Bretting, Daniel J. Quiñones, Christopher Villa

IPED Technical Reports

This report follows up to the research background technical report #2005-03 (http://digitalcommons.utep.edu/iped_techrep/62/, The Institute for Policy and Economic Development, requested by The Rio Grande Council of Governments (RGCOG).


Strategic Alliances By Financial Services Firms, Hua Wang Jul 2007

Strategic Alliances By Financial Services Firms, Hua Wang

Doctoral Dissertations

The importance of strategic alliances in the financial services industry is increasing; however, research focusing on strategic alliances is limited. In this dissertation, I intend to enhance the existing literature by examining the effect of strategic alliances on the value of financial services firms and the level of cooperation between partner firms involved in strategic alliances. The specific objectives of the dissertation are to examine the market reaction to strategic alliance announcements, to examine the preand post-announcement long-run abnormal stock performance and operating performance for the participants of strategic alliances, and to examine joint ventures and mergers and acquisitions after …


Geo-Politics, The ‘War On Terror’ And The Competitiveness Of The City Of London, Richard Woodward Jul 2007

Geo-Politics, The ‘War On Terror’ And The Competitiveness Of The City Of London, Richard Woodward

Books/Book Chapters

No abstract provided.


From Governance To Political Economy: Insights From A Study Of Relations Between Corporations And Workers, Harry W. Arthurs, Claire Mumme Jul 2007

From Governance To Political Economy: Insights From A Study Of Relations Between Corporations And Workers, Harry W. Arthurs, Claire Mumme

Osgoode Hall Law Journal

This study explores four postwar attempts to re-imagine the role of workers within the corporation and especially their relation to the processes of corporate governance. Employees have been variously conceptualized as "citizens at work," whose rights of association, speech, assembly, and due process can be secured through collective bargaining; as "stakeholders," whose interests are entitled to consideration analogous to those of corporate shareholders; as "human capital," worth preserving and enhancing through enlightened employment policies and practices; and as "investors"-actual holders of corporate equity through pension funds and other vehicles. Despite the descriptive power and normative appeal of these approaches, each …


The Changing Structure Of Montana's Economy: What Is Tourism's Place?, Kara Grau Jul 2007

The Changing Structure Of Montana's Economy: What Is Tourism's Place?, Kara Grau

Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research Publications

This report looks at how the economy of Montana and the entire Mountain West has been changing since the 1970s. Extractive natural resource industries are no longer as important to the economy as they may once have been. Other industries, services in particular, have become relatively more important in terms of employment and earnings in the state. Nonresident travel accounts for 7.5% of total employment (over 45,900 jobs) in Montana. While some may view nonresident travel as insignificant or completely unrelated to what happens in the rest of Montana’s economy, nonresident travel contributes jobs to every industrial sector, directly or …


The Evolution And Utilization Of The Gatt/Wto Dispute Settlement Mechanism, Pao-Li Chang Jul 2007

The Evolution And Utilization Of The Gatt/Wto Dispute Settlement Mechanism, Pao-Li Chang

Research Collection School Of Economics

This paper provides a theoretical framework of dispute settlement to explain the surge in blocking incidence of GATT panel reports during the 1980s and the variations in withdrawn incidence versus total disputes across different decades of the GATT regime. The study first suggests the role of the degree of legal controversy over a panel ruling in determining countries' incentives to block (appeal) a panel report under the GATT (WTO) regime. The study then analyzes the effects of political power on countries' incentives to use, and their interactions in using, the dispute settlement mechanism, when two-sided asymmetric information exists regarding panel …


The Casual Link Between Stock Returns And Trading Volume: Some Evidence From An Emerging Market, Abdul Rashid Jul 2007

The Casual Link Between Stock Returns And Trading Volume: Some Evidence From An Emerging Market, Abdul Rashid

Business Review

This paper investigates the dynamic association between daily stock index returns and percentage trading volume changes. To proceed with this, linear and nonlinear Granger causality tests are applied to the Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) data. The analysis covers the span of about 5 years with 1266 daily observations. The same methodology is employed for two non-overlapping sub-periods to examine the robustness of the results. Unidirectional linear Granger causality from stock returns to trading volume is observed for the entire sample period and for both the sub-periods as well. The null hypothesis of linear Granger noncausality from percentage volume changes to …


Two Essays On Ipo Earnings Management, Yong Sun Jul 2007

Two Essays On Ipo Earnings Management, Yong Sun

Theses and Dissertations in Business Administration

This dissertation includes two essays that study initial public offerings (IPO) earnings management. The first essay examines the underwriter's certification and monitoring roles in IPO earnings management; the second essay explores the relation between IPO earnings management and post-IPO institutional ownership.

In the first essay, we investigate the certification role played by underwriters. We hypothesize that there is a negative relation between IPO earnings management and underwriter reputation and that there is a positive relation between underwriter reputation and firm operating performance. In addition, underwriters continue providing monitoring to the firms they take public. Using a sample of IPOs, we …


Trade Liberalization, Economic Growth, And Poverty Reduction: Recent Evidence From Pakistan, Ishrat Husain Dr. Jun 2007

Trade Liberalization, Economic Growth, And Poverty Reduction: Recent Evidence From Pakistan, Ishrat Husain Dr.

Faculty Research - Talks, Speeches, & Discourse

Standard economic theory starting from Ricardo to the neoclassical model is quite clear about the benefits of trade between nations based on comparative advantage and relative factor endowments (Hecksher-Ohlin). The main conclusions of the free trade model are that all countries gain from trade and world output is increased; that the countries will tend to specialize in products that use their resources abundantly; and given identical technologies and production throughout the world, factor prices will equalize across trading countries. By enabling countries to move beyond their production possibility frontiers trade is assumed to stimulate growth by securing capital as well …


The Rise Of Asian-Owned Businesses In Massachusetts: Data From The 2002 Economic Census Survey Of Business Owners, Michael Liu, Paul Watanabe Jun 2007

The Rise Of Asian-Owned Businesses In Massachusetts: Data From The 2002 Economic Census Survey Of Business Owners, Michael Liu, Paul Watanabe

Institute for Asian American Studies Publications

Asian-owned businesses are following a very rapid growth trajectory in Massachusetts. In fact, Asian-owned firms increased by 44 percent in Massachusetts from 1997 to 2002. This growth is nearly double the national gain of 24 percent for all Asian-owned firms in the United States. Moreover, during the same time period, the number of all firms in the state expanded by only five percent. Similar comparisons can be made when looking at sales and receipts and number of paid employees. From 1997-2002, Asian-owned businesses in Massachusetts experienced an increase in sales and receipts of 20 percent. This was over three times …


Reforming The Government, Ishrat Husain Dr. May 2007

Reforming The Government, Ishrat Husain Dr.

Faculty Research - Newspaper and Magazine Articles

In order to lay down the direction in which the reforms will be undertaken it is essential that the broad principles that will underpin these reforms are clearly defined. The article outlines broad principles of reform across civil services, government structure, and business process re-engineering.


Prudential Arrangements For Stability And Development Of Islamic Finance, Ishrat Husain Dr. May 2007

Prudential Arrangements For Stability And Development Of Islamic Finance, Ishrat Husain Dr.

Faculty Research - Talks, Speeches, & Discourse

Prudential regulations, supervisory mechanisms, monitoring and enforcement arrangements are as important to Islamic finance industry as they are to the rest of the financial industry. The only distinction is that the institutional arrangements governing Islamic finance are to be derived from the specific nature and characteristics of Islamic financial institutions, Islamic financial markets, Islamic financial instruments, Islamic banking laws and the Islamic financial infrastructure. This paper based on a cross country comparison of seven countries which account for most of the Islamic finance activities in the national jurisdictions attempts to highlight the question of adequacy of these institutional arrangements, pleads …


Omanization Of Oman's Private Sector: Implementation, Challenges, And Solutions, Mazid Al-Rawas May 2007

Omanization Of Oman's Private Sector: Implementation, Challenges, And Solutions, Mazid Al-Rawas

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This study was designed to determine the status of the implementation of the Omanization policy, challenges associated with the Omani government in implementing the Omanization policy, and the solutions appropriate to overcome these challenges in the implementation of Omanization. Data for this study was collected through a survey that included 13 Likert-type statements developed by the researcher. The population of this study consisted of 50 human resource managers in private companies; these companies were randomly selected from the list of all companies registered in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry for the Sultanate of Oman. The researcher received a total …


How Critical Is Us Assistance?, Sara Agha Husain Dr. May 2007

How Critical Is Us Assistance?, Sara Agha Husain Dr.

Faculty Research - Newspaper and Magazine Articles

The article examines US economic and military assistance to Pakistan since September 2001, breaking it down into debt relief, military aid, economic assistance and reimbursements for logistics support. Using four key indicators, the author argues that even a complete withdrawal of US aid would have only a marginal impact on Pakistan's budget, foreign exchange receipts and overall economy. The piece concludes that Pakistan should not be unduly concerned about losing US official aid and should instead focus on broader bilateral economic ties.


A Key Component In Texas Manufacturing: The Economic Impact Of The Boeing Company, Mathew Mcelroy, Elizabeth K. Gibson, Dennis L. Soden, David A. Schauer Apr 2007

A Key Component In Texas Manufacturing: The Economic Impact Of The Boeing Company, Mathew Mcelroy, Elizabeth K. Gibson, Dennis L. Soden, David A. Schauer

IPED Technical Reports

This study was conducted by the Institute for Policy and Economic Development (IPED) at the University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) at the request of Boeing Corporation in the state of Texas in order to measure the economic impact of Boeing activities on the state. These include direct expenditures on wages and salaries, as well as supplier expenditures, other direct costs expended such as tuition reimbursements, and philanthropic activities.


Front Matter, Esr Review Apr 2007

Front Matter, Esr Review

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

No abstract provided.


Partner Profiles, Esr Review Apr 2007

Partner Profiles, Esr Review

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

No abstract provided.


Empowering The Next Billion, John E. Davies Apr 2007

Empowering The Next Billion, John E. Davies

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

When i travel to India, China, and other growing nations, I am visibly struck by the living conditions I hear about, statistically, there is an estimated 4 billion people who live in poverty around the world. It's visible. It's tangible. But I am also hit, with equal impact, by the relentless and imaginative entrepreneurship I witness in these very same places by people who, from my frame of reference, have scarce resources.


Improving Microfinance Through Telecommunications, Peter Bladin Apr 2007

Improving Microfinance Through Telecommunications, Peter Bladin

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

No abstract provided.


Editor's Introduction: Technology And Development, Paul C. Godfrey Apr 2007

Editor's Introduction: Technology And Development, Paul C. Godfrey

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

No abstract provided.


Reason: Christianity To Capitalism, Assunta M. Forgione Apr 2007

Reason: Christianity To Capitalism, Assunta M. Forgione

Journal of Microfinance / ESR Review

No abstract provided.