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Articles 17911 - 17940 of 19006

Full-Text Articles in Business

Prepaid Dental Plans: Preliminary Data Analysis Iii, U. Narayan Bhat, Burton V. Dean, Arvindlal A. Shah Aug 1967

Prepaid Dental Plans: Preliminary Data Analysis Iii, U. Narayan Bhat, Burton V. Dean, Arvindlal A. Shah

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Under continuing research, a preliminary analysis of data collected on costs and utilization of prepaid dental plans is reported here. Findings of this investigation include empirical results regarding the measured influence of membership socio-economic variables on the utilization of dental services offered by the plans and the significance of such plan variables as financial structure, organizational structure, membership size and the geographical location of the plan.


Ladder Variables In Queueing Theory, N.U. Prabhu Aug 1967

Ladder Variables In Queueing Theory, N.U. Prabhu

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

In the present survey, we follow the treatment given by Feller (1966). In Sections 2 and 3, we develop the basic results concerning the ladder processes arising from a general one-dimensional random walk. In Section 4, we apply these results to the waiting time in a single-server queue, with details worked out for the two cases where (i) the arrivals are Poisson, and (ii) service times are exponentially distributed. In Section 5, these two systems are again considered, and the concepts of Sections 2 and 3 are used to investigate the number of customers present in each system at certain …


Long Range Corporate Planning Model For Major Capital Investments, William G. Lesso Jun 1967

Long Range Corporate Planning Model For Major Capital Investments, William G. Lesso

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

A model of major capital investments is developed for a firm with several existing production facilities and a number of alternatives for investment in new facilities. The model extends previous capital investment models by using discounted after tax earnings as the objective function, by determining the benefits of an alternative through optimum allocation of demand among facilities for each period and by permitting the use of retained earnings and borrowings (which are limited by past investments and earnings). The algorithm provides an optimal solution for much larger problems than could be handled with present day computer equipment using non-linear integer …


Piecewise Linear Concave Ordering Cost Functions In Inventory Theory, Evan L. Porteus Jun 1967

Piecewise Linear Concave Ordering Cost Functions In Inventory Theory, Evan L. Porteus

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The analysis of single product, periodic review, dynamic inventory models has constituted an important part of the Operations Research literature since 1951, when Arrow, Harris, and Marshak introduced them. Periodically, the level of inventory of a single item is examined and a decision made as to whether to order or not, and if to order, how much to order. This decision is made with the intention of minimizing the expectation of the relevant costs to be incurred over a given planning horizon consisting of more than one period. The relevant costs usually consist of the costs attributable to ordering, holding, …


An Evaluation Of The Accounting Systems Presently Used By Certain Non-Profit Corporations Engaged In The Activities Of Medical Education And Research, Harold E. Snider May 1967

An Evaluation Of The Accounting Systems Presently Used By Certain Non-Profit Corporations Engaged In The Activities Of Medical Education And Research, Harold E. Snider

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

Foundations as humanistic institutions have existed for centuries. The foundation as an American institution has come of age in the last fifty years. Many types exist in this country and their purposes for existence are quite varied. In recent years the foundation has increasingly been used as a legal entity for conducting medical education or research. Several of these foundations have joined together in an association to discuss solutions for their common research and business problems. This association is known as the Association of Independent Research Institutes.


1967-05-29, Morehead State Board Of Regents May 1967

1967-05-29, Morehead State Board Of Regents

Morehead State Board of Regents Agenda Books and Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Of Accounting Report Usage In New Mexico's Wholesale Alcoholic Beverage Industry, Robert B. Whitham May 1967

An Investigation Of Accounting Report Usage In New Mexico's Wholesale Alcoholic Beverage Industry, Robert B. Whitham

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

The purposes of this study of internal accounting reports in the alcoholic beverage industry in New Mexico are to determine the types of reports being prepared, to determine the uses being made of the reports, and to relate, by means of a sample, the costs of preparing these reports to the effects of their usage on profits. The term "internal accounting reports" is used in this study to mean reports containing accounting information which are directed to non-accounting personnel within the firm.


A Criterion Of Rationality In Performance Evaluation, Louis Herbert Pitts May 1967

A Criterion Of Rationality In Performance Evaluation, Louis Herbert Pitts

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

Employees very likely will be judged on performance whether or not there exists a formal program complete with a professionally trained staff to perform that important function.


A Critical Evaluation Of The Sources Available For Dividends In New Mexico, D. Dennis Royer May 1967

A Critical Evaluation Of The Sources Available For Dividends In New Mexico, D. Dennis Royer

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

Only four UN member nations–the U.S., the U.S.S.R., Great Britian, and France—did more than that.


An Investigation Of The Kolmogorov-Smirnov Method Of Data Validation To Reduce Buyer Inspection Costs, John R. Costello May 1967

An Investigation Of The Kolmogorov-Smirnov Method Of Data Validation To Reduce Buyer Inspection Costs, John R. Costello

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

One of the major functions of any inspection, quality control or quality assurance organization is to provide assurance to management that their products are of adequate quality. Furthermore, management desires this function to be performed at the minimum cost commensurate with its objectives. It has been reported that inspection organizations used sampling inspection prior to 1920 to achieve their objectives but the sampling plans used were arbitrary with little scientific basis. During the 1920's the Western Electric Company made a major breakthrough with the development of the Shewhart control chart and the Dodge-Romig sampling tables. However, it was not until …


1967-05-10, Morehead State Board Of Regents May 1967

1967-05-10, Morehead State Board Of Regents

Morehead State Board of Regents Agenda Books and Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


On A Basic Research Cost Effectiveness - Resource Allocation Model, Burton V. Dean, Samuel J. Mantel Jr. May 1967

On A Basic Research Cost Effectiveness - Resource Allocation Model, Burton V. Dean, Samuel J. Mantel Jr.

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This paper develops a preliminary model for use in allocating funds for mission oriented basic research in a government agency. Three submodels are developed - (1) a cost model for estimating the costs of basic research tasks, (2) a linkage model for relating the performance of basic research and subsequent utilization of basic research results in systems and component development, and (3) a value model for estimating the effectiveness of basic research tasks. A cost-effectiveness relationship is developed for use in relating the cost and benefits of basic research programs and tasks. Research allocation models are developed for use under …


A Management Control System For Estimating Research And Development Manpower Requirements, Burton V. Dean, Stuart H. Mann, Burton D. Corwin May 1967

A Management Control System For Estimating Research And Development Manpower Requirements, Burton V. Dean, Stuart H. Mann, Burton D. Corwin

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The problem of estimating research manpower requirements is viewed as a flow of funds model. The transitional flow of funds from the operating divisions to the research cost centers is modelled using transfer coefficients that are determined from a statistical analysis of historical data. Transfer coefficients are multiplied by estimated predictions in planned divisional research budgets to yield estimated expenditures in specific research areas. The transfer coefficient model is tested and implementation procedures are presented.


Survey Of The Use Of Consumer Credit By Members Of The Utah State University Staff, Neelkantha Manohar Kibe May 1967

Survey Of The Use Of Consumer Credit By Members Of The Utah State University Staff, Neelkantha Manohar Kibe

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

A study was made of the use of credit by a randomly selected sample of the Utah State University staff personnel during 1964 and 1965. The information was obtained by means of a questionnaire.

The major objective of the study was to examine the relationship between income and consumer debt with specific reference to reasons underlying the demand for consumer credit, the relationships between amount of consumer credit and variables such as family income, family size, age of family head and amount of liquid assets, and the nature of the demand function for consumer credit.

Analysis of the information supplied …


Development Of Leading Indicators For Housing Starts In Tremonton, Utah, Douglas I. Ward May 1967

Development Of Leading Indicators For Housing Starts In Tremonton, Utah, Douglas I. Ward

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The possibility of developing leading economic indicators of housing starts, on a localized basis, was studied in Tremonton, Utah, for the period from 1958 to 1965. Data on any economic variable which might show a leading relationship to housing starts was gathered and synthesized to ascertain any predicting tendencies.

Several of the variables researched, particularly contracts awarded to Thiokol and Thiokol employment, showed a high positive correlation to housing starts; however, none showed any consistent leading pattern.

An accelerator relationship was found to exist between the average rate of change in Thiokol employment and housing starts. This finding, though not …


The Susceptibility Of Price Declines Among High Quality Common Industrial Stocks And Other Listed Common Industrial Stocks During Significant Market Declines, Walter D. Sanborn, Iii Apr 1967

The Susceptibility Of Price Declines Among High Quality Common Industrial Stocks And Other Listed Common Industrial Stocks During Significant Market Declines, Walter D. Sanborn, Iii

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

All common stock investments are subject to market declines regardless of favorable prospects for growth of earnings, dividends, or other factors contributing to market performance. In times of significant market declines, even the highest quality stock with excellent appreciation potential may decline. A qualified security analyst may find that stock "XXX' is a high quality stock and recommend its purchase, but if the stock market falls, the competent investor will lose wealth, at least temporarily, in spite of his careful job of security analysis. If investors had an analytical tool to help predict these declines, they would be able to …


An Introductory Survey Of Integer Linear Programming, Milton E.F. Schoeman Apr 1967

An Introductory Survey Of Integer Linear Programming, Milton E.F. Schoeman

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

Researchers have concentrated great effort in recent years in the area of integer linear programming. This survey paper is intended as an introduction to some of this work with emphasis on its application to the project selection problem. The techniques outlined may be classified into three groups: (1) cutting plane methods; (2) partial enumerative or combinatoric methods; (3) efficient (suboptimal) heuristic methods. General descriptions of methods in each of these classifications are given along with an indication of their relative computational efficiency. Finally, some insight is given towards the future direction of efforts in this area, which would also provide …


Project Selection Under Cost And Payoff Value Uncertainties, Burton V. Dean, T.S. Chidambaram, R.R. Palanki Apr 1967

Project Selection Under Cost And Payoff Value Uncertainties, Burton V. Dean, T.S. Chidambaram, R.R. Palanki

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This paper considers a stochastic version of the project selection model (Model T in Dean and Hauser, "Advanced Material Systems Planning", IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, March 1967), where $C has to be allocated among n technical approaches so that the probability of at least one approach being successfully completed is maximized. The cost of the ith approach, ci, is a random variable with distribution function, while the probability of success is, in general, a function P^(ct) of the cost. A dynamic programming formulation has been given to solve this problem assuming that the budget allocated to one approach cannot …


Price-Determining Factors In The Processed Fruit And Vegetable Industry, Charles H. Hatfield Jr. Apr 1967

Price-Determining Factors In The Processed Fruit And Vegetable Industry, Charles H. Hatfield Jr.

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

The lack of any firm basis for pricing decisions in the processed fruit and vegetables industry was first brought to my attention by contact with some executives of the California Packing Corporation where I was employed for two years. Their consensus was that available supply was the most important factor in such determination, even though its relationship to price was only realized in a vague, ever-shifting manner. It is hypothesized both that a substantial basis on which to place pricing decisions could be determined and further that a demand function, based on utility analysis, would provide such a description of …


1967-04-05, Morehead State Board Of Regents Apr 1967

1967-04-05, Morehead State Board Of Regents

Morehead State Board of Regents Agenda Books and Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


A Numerical Method For Constructing Tables For The Behavior Of Some Infinite Queueing Systems, U. Narayan Bhat, Stuart H. Mann Apr 1967

A Numerical Method For Constructing Tables For The Behavior Of Some Infinite Queueing Systems, U. Narayan Bhat, Stuart H. Mann

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

The need for the construction of tables of transition probabilities in the study of the behavior of queueing systems is discussed and general procedure of the preparation of such tables for the imbedded Markov chain analysis of the systems M/G/1 and G/M/1 is illustrated with the queue M/D/1. Two new measures of utilization and effectiveness are also proposed in the general context.


No. 69 1967 April Review Apr 1967

No. 69 1967 April Review

International Journal for Business Education

This initiative documents the preservation and digital release of the organization’s historical print archives, representing decades of scholarship in international business education. By converting legacy issues into accessible online formats, the project enhances global access to foundational research, pedagogical innovations, and early thought leadership that shaped the field. The digitized collection provides educators, researchers, and practitioners with a comprehensive record of evolving theories, instructional practices, and international business trends. Making these archival materials publicly available supports continued inquiry, enables longitudinal analysis, and strengthens the discipline’s historical continuity. This effort reflects the organization’s commitment to advancing international business education by ensuring …


An Inquiry Into The Role Of The Realization Concept In The Income Determination Process, Stephen E. Snyder Mar 1967

An Inquiry Into The Role Of The Realization Concept In The Income Determination Process, Stephen E. Snyder

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

It has become commonplace to refer to accounting as the language of business. This analogy is usually made to emphasize that accounting is, in part, a communication process. As a language, accounting attempts to communicate financial information about the business environment to interested parties. The receivers of accounting information can be classified into one of two broad groups: managers of business firms and parties outside of the firm. The problems involved in reporting to the two different groups are in many ways almost unrelated to each other.


Transient Behavior Of Multi-Server Queues With Recurrent Input And Exponential Service Times, U. Narayan Bhat Mar 1967

Transient Behavior Of Multi-Server Queues With Recurrent Input And Exponential Service Times, U. Narayan Bhat

Research Reports from the Department of Operations

This paper addresses challenges in analyzing multi-server queues with recurrent input and exponential service times, where departure rates depend on server availability. Previous studies established equilibrium behavior for GI/M/s systems, focusing on imbedded Markov chains and long-term behavior. However, time-dependent behavior has only been explored for specific interarrival distributions or limited cases, such as s=2,3. General studies on waiting times emphasize equilibrium solutions but leave gaps in simpler methods applicable to GI/M/s systems. This paper seeks to address this gap by developing approaches for transient behavior, extending the understanding of queue dynamics beyond equilibrium states.


An Exploratory Study Of Naval Officer Counseling, Antone M. Weiler Jan 1967

An Exploratory Study Of Naval Officer Counseling, Antone M. Weiler

Anderson School of Management Theses & Dissertations

Naval officers are formally evaluated each year relative to their performance of duty, their character, and their ability to assume more responsible positions within the United States Navy. There is no requirement to counsel the officer on his performance duty. Therefore, counseling of an officer rarely, if ever, occurs and the evaluation report becomes merely a tool to be used by members of the Bureau of Naval Personnel in Washington, D.C.


Industrial Resources: Bath County - Owingsville, Kentucky Library Research Collections Jan 1967

Industrial Resources: Bath County - Owingsville, Kentucky Library Research Collections

Bath County

"Industrial Resources: Owingsville, Kentucky" prepared by the Bath County Industrial Foundation and the Kentucky Department of Commerce, 1967. The report includes, but is not limited to, information about: population, labor market, local manufacturing, transportation, utilities, fuel, water, sewage, industrial sites, local government and services, taxes, educational and health facilities, housing, communication, recreation, natural resources, markets, and climate.


Industrial Resources: Christian County - Hopkinsville, Kentucky Library Research Collections Jan 1967

Industrial Resources: Christian County - Hopkinsville, Kentucky Library Research Collections

Christian County

“Industrial Resources: Hopkinsville, Kentucky" prepared by the Hopkinsville – Christian County Chamber of Commerce, Inc. and the Kentucky Department of Commerce,1967. The report includes, but is not limited to, information about: population, labor market, local manufacturing, transportation, utilities, fuel, water, sewage, industrial sites, local government and services, taxes, educational and health facilities, housing, communication, recreation, natural resources, markets, and climate.


Industrial Resources - Cumberland County, Kentucky Library Research Collections Jan 1967

Industrial Resources - Cumberland County, Kentucky Library Research Collections

Cumberland County

“Industrial Resources: Burkesville, Kentucky" prepared by the Cumberland County Development Association and the Kentucky Department of Commerce, 1967. The report includes, but is not limited to, information about: population, labor market, local manufacturing, transportation, utilities, fuel, water, sewage, industrial sites, local government and services, taxes, educational and health facilities, housing, communication, recreation, natural resources, markets, and climate.


Industrial Resources - Daviess County, Kentucky Library Research Collections Jan 1967

Industrial Resources - Daviess County, Kentucky Library Research Collections

Daviess County

“152 Acres for Industry, Owensboro Industrial Foundation," prepared by the Kentucky Department of Commerce, Division of Research, 1967. The report includes, but is not limited to, information about: population, labor market, local manufacturing, transportation, utilities, fuel, water, sewage, industrial sites, local government and services, taxes, educational and health facilities, housing, communication, recreation, natural resources, markets, and climate.


Industrial Resources: Grant County - Williamstown, Kentucky Library Research Collections Jan 1967

Industrial Resources: Grant County - Williamstown, Kentucky Library Research Collections

Grant County

“Industrial Resources: Williamstown, Kentucky" prepared by the Williamstown City Council and the Kentucky Department of Commerce,1967. The report includes, but is not limited to, information about: population, labor market, local manufacturing, transportation, utilities, fuel, water, sewage, industrial sites, local government and services, taxes, educational and health facilities, housing, communication, recreation, natural resources, markets, and climate.