Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Ethnomusicology (779)
- Composition (774)
- Music Theory (773)
- Music Performance (772)
- Music Education (771)
-
- Music Practice (771)
- Music Pedagogy (770)
- Religion (715)
- History (714)
- Liturgy and Worship (713)
- Fine Arts (712)
- Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies (10)
- African American Studies (9)
- Other Music (4)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (3)
- Christian Denominations and Sects (2)
- Christianity (2)
- Education (2)
- Life Sciences (2)
- Near Eastern Languages and Societies (2)
- Other Arts and Humanities (2)
- Other Languages, Societies, and Cultures (2)
- Psychology (2)
- American Studies (1)
- Art Education (1)
- Art and Design (1)
- Audio Arts and Acoustics (1)
- Institution
-
- Gardner-Webb University (769)
- University of Dayton (10)
- Universidad de Cundinamarca (3)
- University of Memphis (3)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (3)
-
- Abilene Christian University (2)
- Aga Khan University (2)
- Carleton College (2)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (2)
- Asbury Theological Seminary (1)
- Bowling Green State University (1)
- College of the Holy Cross (1)
- GALILEO, University System of Georgia (1)
- Marshall University (1)
- Morehead State University (1)
- South Dakota State University (1)
- The University of Akron (1)
- University of New Mexico (1)
- Western Michigan University (1)
- Keyword
-
- Christmas issue (71)
- Piano (68)
- Beethoven (49)
- Chopin (39)
- Liszt (37)
-
- Music teacher (30)
- Mozart (27)
- Christmas music (26)
- American music (24)
- Music Teachers' National Association (24)
- Pianoforte (22)
- Women in music (22)
- Mendelssohn (20)
- Schumann (20)
- German music (19)
- Piano teacher (19)
- Bach (17)
- Paderewski (15)
- William Mason (14)
- Rubinstein (13)
- Russian music (13)
- Radio (12)
- Schubert (12)
- American composer (11)
- Richard Wagner (11)
- European music (10)
- American College of Musicians (9)
- Franz Liszt (9)
- Grieg (9)
- Music profession (9)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- The Etude Magazine: 1883-1957 (769)
- Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia (9)
- Ciencias Sociales, Humanidades y Ciencias Políticas (3)
- Shake, Rattle & Roll (3)
- Music & Performance in Muslim Contexts (2)
-
- Stone-Campbell Books (2)
- Undergraduate Research Symposium Posters (2)
- Zea E-Books Collection (2)
- ATS Dissertations (1)
- Books and Book Chapters by University of Dayton Faculty (1)
- Celebration of Student Scholarship Poster Sessions Archive (1)
- Creative Collaborations (1)
- Fine Arts Open Textbooks (1)
- Honors Capstone Projects (1)
- ICS Fellow Lectures (1)
- LAII Events (1)
- Library Resources for Campus Events (1)
- Marvin Gaye Annotated Track Lists (1)
- Motown Annotated Track Lists (1)
- Recordings (1)
- TEAMS Varia (1)
- University of Akron Press Open Access Books (1)
- File Type
Articles 1 - 30 of 806
Full-Text Articles in Musicology
Expresiones Musicales Rurales, Ana Betina Morgante Combariza, Rosa Delia Acosta León, Manuel Fernando Merchán Bernal, Juan Manuel Urrego Laurin, Andrés Felipe Acuña Duarte
Expresiones Musicales Rurales, Ana Betina Morgante Combariza, Rosa Delia Acosta León, Manuel Fernando Merchán Bernal, Juan Manuel Urrego Laurin, Andrés Felipe Acuña Duarte
Ciencias Sociales, Humanidades y Ciencias Políticas
La riqueza musical de una región no solo reside en sus sonidos y melodías, sino en las historias, las tradiciones y los valores que estos transmiten de generación en generación. Este libro de partituras es el resultado de un proceso de investigación etnomusicológico que busca documentar, preservar y divulgar las expresiones musicales rurales de tradición oral en Cundinamarca. Las partituras contenidas en esta publicación no son solo transcripciones musicales, representan una ventana a la cosmovisión de las comunidades rurales cundinamarquesas, donde la música es un medio de comunicación, un canal para la memoria colectiva y una herramienta pedagógica de inestimable …
La Rumba Criolla Al Estilo De Emilio Sierra, Desde El Contexto Académico Y Creativo, Adalberto Pardo Rodríguez, Jair Herrera Bohórquez
La Rumba Criolla Al Estilo De Emilio Sierra, Desde El Contexto Académico Y Creativo, Adalberto Pardo Rodríguez, Jair Herrera Bohórquez
Ciencias Sociales, Humanidades y Ciencias Políticas
La rumba criolla es un género musical identitario del departamento de Cundinamarca, cuyo precursor más destacado es el maestro Emilio Sierra Baquero, quien a través de sus composiciones puso a rumbiar al país en los años cuarenta, legado que aún sigue vigente. Este libro representa el estilo compositivo e interpretativo característico del maestro y su orquesta, incorporando arreglos, grabaciones y composiciones que permiten exaltar ese legado cultural y patrimonial reflejado en esta música, resultado de un proceso de investigación y análisis realizado por docentes investigadores del programa de Música de la Universidad de Cundinamarca. Se rinde homenaje al compositor Emilio …
La Música Que Nos Une: Prácticas Y Expresiones Musicales Rurales De Tracidión Oral, Rosa Delia Acosta León, Ana Betina Morgante Combariza, Manuel Fernando Merchán Bernal, Juan Manuel Urrego Laurin
La Música Que Nos Une: Prácticas Y Expresiones Musicales Rurales De Tracidión Oral, Rosa Delia Acosta León, Ana Betina Morgante Combariza, Manuel Fernando Merchán Bernal, Juan Manuel Urrego Laurin
Ciencias Sociales, Humanidades y Ciencias Políticas
La Música que nos une surge como una herramienta de mediación cultural concebido como producto del proyecto de investigación Etnomusicología de expresiones musicales rurales de tradición oral cundinamarquesas como elementos de educación y cultura, desarrollado por el programa de Música de la Universidad de Cundinamarca. Su propósito es reconocer y preservar las prácticas musicales de los artistas regionales, así como sus historias de vida para contribuir a la preservación de la identidad cultural de las nuevas generaciones de la región. establecer conexiones significativas entre el material recopilado durante el trabajo de campo, enfocado en las prácticas musicales. de los artistas …
Musicology Colloquium: Ay, Ay, Ay, Ay Canta Y No Compones: Mariachi Performance And Composition, Latin American And Iberian Institute, Dr. Russell C. Rodríguez
Musicology Colloquium: Ay, Ay, Ay, Ay Canta Y No Compones: Mariachi Performance And Composition, Latin American And Iberian Institute, Dr. Russell C. Rodríguez
LAII Events
Wednesday, November 06, 2024 | 02:00 pm
Latin American and Iberian Institute (801 Yale Blvd NE)
801 Yale Blvd NE (campus building #165)
About:
Focusing on the impact of technology on mariachi music, this presentation examines the transition of the ensemble and its repertoire at the beginning of the 20th century. Rodríguez ultimately argues that the global reach of the mariachi, facilitated by the modern capitalist marketplace, garnered musical developments from cosmopolites contributing to the form’s vibrancy.
Russell C. Rodríguez is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Music at the University of California, Santa Cruz (UCSC). He received his …
A Masterpiece Amid Musical Suppression: An Analysis Of Dmitri Shostakovich’S Symphony No. 5, Matthew Dulas
A Masterpiece Amid Musical Suppression: An Analysis Of Dmitri Shostakovich’S Symphony No. 5, Matthew Dulas
Honors Capstone Projects
Dmitri Dmitriyevich Shostakovich was a 20th century Soviet-era composer. He is considered to be amongst the greatest classical composers of his time. Some of his most famous works include his string quartets, symphonies, and piano works. Despite his success and popularity, Shostakovich did not have an easy livelihood. His tensions with the Soviet government, particularly under Joseph Stalin, plagued him for most of his life. He fought a constant battle of creating music that was true to himself and that which would satisfy the Soviet officials. Shostakovich often had to adjust his composing style in order to maintain good standing. …
Making American Opera After Einstein, Ryan Ebright Dr.
Making American Opera After Einstein, Ryan Ebright Dr.
ICS Fellow Lectures
In the wake of the avant-garde opera Einstein on the Beach in 1976, opera in the United States experienced a renaissance, one which has continued to the present. My book project, Making American Opera after Einstein, centers on contemporary attempts to remake opera in an American image. In it, I detail how American opera—as a genre, a sphere of cultural institutions, an expression of national identity—has transformed significantly over the past four decades. Whereas many composers embrace operatic convention, tailoring their operas to audiences through adaptations of cherished American stories, others attempt to test the genre’s aesthetic boundaries. By exploring …
Dance Experience Affects Tempo Perception, Jasmine Xu, Jordan E. Hayes, Cole Smithers, Jared Leslie
Dance Experience Affects Tempo Perception, Jasmine Xu, Jordan E. Hayes, Cole Smithers, Jared Leslie
Undergraduate Research Symposium Posters
In music, the word “tempo” refers to the speed or pace of the music (the number of beats per minute, for example). Tempo is surprisingly subjective, given that beat perception depends on age and cultural experience. Other factors besides beat (like the density of events per unit time) might influence how fast or slow people dance to music. Certain styles of music afford different speeds of dance, even when their tempos are the same.
Musicality, Misophonia Sensitivity, And Responsiveness To Misophonia Videos, Alexis Rice, Jennifer Hsu, Kaela Omengan, Sivan Barashy
Musicality, Misophonia Sensitivity, And Responsiveness To Misophonia Videos, Alexis Rice, Jennifer Hsu, Kaela Omengan, Sivan Barashy
Undergraduate Research Symposium Posters
Misophonia sensitivity as measured by the A-MISO-S predicts emotional responses to misophonia trigger videos, but musical sophistication (Gold MSI scores) did not. A measure of real-time responses to videos can capture a meaningful aspect of misophonic experience in the general population. Future research should investigate whether more direct measures of musicality such as perceptual tasks will show a relationship between musicality and misophonic reactions.
Texts, Drugs, And Rock 'N' Roll: Easy Rider And The Compilation Soundtrack, Jonathan R. Lee
Texts, Drugs, And Rock 'N' Roll: Easy Rider And The Compilation Soundtrack, Jonathan R. Lee
Creative Collaborations
Of all the New Hollywood films, Easy Rider (1969) perhaps most effectively demonstrates the potential complexity of the rock compilation soundtrack. Drawing on concepts from film studies, film musicology, and literary theory, this article discusses how Easy Rider demonstrates the compilation soundtrack’s potential to generate meanings both inter- and intratextually. The intertextual method of interpreting pop compilation soundtracks looks deeply into the intersection of image, sound, and narrative on a vertical axis, considering the relationship between dialogue/image/plot point and song lyrics/musical style, the ways that the songs on these soundtracks communicate to audiences the thematic or diegetic significance of a …
2nd Funk Symposium: Selected Proceedings, 2021, Sharon Davis Gratto
2nd Funk Symposium: Selected Proceedings, 2021, Sharon Davis Gratto
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
This is a printed proceedings of symposium presentations by authors who elected to submit them. They are available free for download, but printed volumes are available for $6 plus tax and shipping.
From Rumi To The Whirling Dervishes: Music, Poetry And Mysticism In The Ottoman Empire, Walter Feldman
From Rumi To The Whirling Dervishes: Music, Poetry And Mysticism In The Ottoman Empire, Walter Feldman
Music & Performance in Muslim Contexts
Mevlana Jalaluddin Rumi, whose life and mystical poetry provided the inspiration for the Mevlevi Sufi order, is one of the world's best-known poets.
Yet the centuries-long musical tradition cultivated by the Mevleviye remains much less known. In this deeply researched book, renowned scholar Walter Feldman traces the historical development of Mevlevi music and brings to light the remarkable musical and mystical aesthetics of the Mevlevi ayin – the instrumental and vocal accompaniment to the sublime ceremony of the 'Whirling' Dervishes.
This accessible introduction to the relationship between music and the performative elements of Sufi practice presents the biographies of the …
There’S A Whole Lotta Rhythm Goin’ Round: How Funk Shaped U.S. Copyright, Katherine Leo
There’S A Whole Lotta Rhythm Goin’ Round: How Funk Shaped U.S. Copyright, Katherine Leo
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
Rooted in stylized grooves and lineages of musical borrowing, funk can often seem to exist at the periphery of copyright protection. Its influence on Hip-Hop and R&B, particularly through collage techniques involving digital samples, contributed to a rise in the early twenty-first century of infringement disputes. How have these cases shaped copyright protection of music? After a gloss of federal copyright law, this presentation surveys landmark lawsuits involving funk songs and their impact on later cases. Through its interdisciplinary investigation, this presentation reveals how funk cases proved that musical style offers critical context to legal evaluations of musical similarity and …
Funk Pedagogy: An Ethnographic, Historical, And Practical Study Of Funk Music In Dayton, Ohio, Caleb Vanden Eynden
Funk Pedagogy: An Ethnographic, Historical, And Practical Study Of Funk Music In Dayton, Ohio, Caleb Vanden Eynden
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
This presentation will discuss an honors thesis research project completed as an undergraduate music student at the University of Dayton. Titled “Traditional Funk: An Ethnographic, Historical, and Practical Study of Funk Music in Dayton, Ohio,” the thesis explores traditional funk style, Dayton’s musical history, and how funk music can be incorporated into music programs and curricula across Dayton area schools. During his student teaching semester, Vanden Eynden had an opportunity to teach a unit on Dayton funk to students at Springboro High School. This presentation will explore some of the findings from this project and share ideas for its future …
Pour Some Water On Me: Prince And The Ohio Players, De Angela Duff
Pour Some Water On Me: Prince And The Ohio Players, De Angela Duff
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
In Prince’s incomplete and posthumous memoir, The Beautiful Ones, The Ohio Players is referenced four times. However, Prince’s love of The Ohio Players was evident, decades before the release of this book. Prince has covered Ohio Players’ classics, such as “Skin Tight,” “I Want To Be Free,” “Love Rollercoaster,” and “Heaven Must Be Like This,” in numerous rehearsals, shows, and after shows over the years. However, The Ohio Players are rarely discussed by music critics as one of Prince’s influences. This presentation will attempt to deconstruct why, while also exploring Prince’s funk roots and influences.
Land Of Funk Art, Morris Howard
Land Of Funk Art, Morris Howard
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
The Funk Mural on Land of Funk Way in Dayton was completed in 2018. There are, however, a few other artistic tributes to some of our Dayton Funk heroes, including the metal statue tribute to Roger Troutman and a mural to the Dayton Funk bands located on Germantown Street. Although these are just a few examples here in Dayton, there are also many images of "funk art" all over the world.
Funk And The Defunct Music Curriculum, Ed Sarath
Funk And The Defunct Music Curriculum, Ed Sarath
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
What, if any, is the place of funk in a 21st century music curriculum in America? This talk responds to this question by situating funk with the context of what Jeff Pressing, in a seminal essay, calls “Black Atlantic Rhythm” (BAR). Pressing’s heading refers to the multitudinous and massively prominent body of rhythmic languages and practices that originated in Africa and took hold, and further evolved, through its various musical diasporas. I view Funk and Black Atlantic Rhythm as part of what I call “21st century” common practice rhythmic literacy, which I argue to exceed in importance Eurocanonic common practice …
Keynote Address — Funk And Afro Futurism: The Past, Present, And Future Of The Funk, Frederick Vincent
Keynote Address — Funk And Afro Futurism: The Past, Present, And Future Of The Funk, Frederick Vincent
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
Dr. Frederick “Rickey” Vincent is author of the award-winning Funk: The Music, the People and the Rhythm of The One (1996), the first definitive treatment of funk music and culture. His address addresses:
- Liberation in the Moment: Other Worlds and Black Liberation (from Soul Train to “Wakanda Forever”)
- The Rhythm Revolution: Liberation, Motion, and Black Identity (JB and The One)
- Transcendence: The Higher Plane of the Funk Groove (Sly and the body/mind/spirit unification)
- The Collective: Tribalism in a Post-Industrial World (Funk blends genres, blends cultures as long as it’s “On the One”)
- The Epic: P-Funk Earth Tour and Beyond (The …
"My Name Is Prince, And I Am Funky!" Prince’S Funk And How He Helped Bring It To A New (Power) Generation, Andrea Foy
"My Name Is Prince, And I Am Funky!" Prince’S Funk And How He Helped Bring It To A New (Power) Generation, Andrea Foy
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
Throughout his career, Prince Rogers Nelson crossed many genres, pop, rock, punk, R&B, jazz, soul, and funk. He created funky jams from Erotic City to Housequake to Musicology. This presentation addresses an understudied and essential fact that Prince Rogers Nelson is funky. This presentation will outline his contribution to the funk genre through a study of his collaboration with funk legends, including The Time, George Clinton, Sly & The Family Stone, Larry Graham and Maceo Parker, Chaka Khan, Mavis Staples, and Rick James.
Program: 2021 Dayton Funk Symposium And Line Dance Party, University Of Dayton
Program: 2021 Dayton Funk Symposium And Line Dance Party, University Of Dayton
Content Presented at the First and Second Dayton Funk Symposia
Program includes a welcome from Sharon Davis Gratto, Graul Chair in Arts and Languages; a schedule of presentations; and biographies of presenters, performers, and panelists.
The Awakening Of Islamic Pop Music, Jonas Otterbeck
The Awakening Of Islamic Pop Music, Jonas Otterbeck
Music & Performance in Muslim Contexts
Awakening – an Islamic media company formed in London – has created the soundtrack to many Muslim lives during the last two decades. It has produced three superstars (Sami Yusuf, Maher Zain and Harris J.) among a host of other artists. As the company celebrates their first 20 years in the industry, Jonas Otterbeck examines their remarkable rise to success and their established reputation as one of the most important global enterprises producing pop music inspired by Islam.
Otterbeck thoroughly describes the history and development of new Islamic popular music genres, in particular pop-nashid and Islamic pop, for the first …
Ancient Mesopotamian Music, The Politics Of Reconstruction, And Extreme Early Music, Samuel N. Dorf
Ancient Mesopotamian Music, The Politics Of Reconstruction, And Extreme Early Music, Samuel N. Dorf
Books and Book Chapters by University of Dayton Faculty
I write this piece primarily as a musicologist and amateur early music practitioner (viola da gamba player) who tries to understand the ways twentieth- and twenty-first century musicians and scholars have imagined and performed ancient music and dance. This essay emerged from my book project Performing Antiquity: Ancient Greek Music and Dance from Paris to Delphi, 1890-1935 and brings my training as a historical musicologist and dance historian to bear on issues typically of concern to archaeologists, classicists, and linguists.
While working on that book, I kept running across a number of individuals working now who are deeply engaged in …
Motown Unreleased: 1969 [Various Artists], Andrew Flory
Motown Unreleased: 1969 [Various Artists], Andrew Flory
Motown Annotated Track Lists
Liner notes to support the digital release of the 2019 various artists collection Motown Unreleased: 1969
A Tribute To The Great Nat King Cole [Expanded Edition], Andrew Flory
A Tribute To The Great Nat King Cole [Expanded Edition], Andrew Flory
Marvin Gaye Annotated Track Lists
Liner notes to support the digital release of the 1965 Marvin Gaye LP A Tribute to the Great Nat King Cole [Expanded Edition]
The Musicality Of The Water Lilies/La Musicalité Des Nymphéas (Library Resources), Holy Cross Libraries
The Musicality Of The Water Lilies/La Musicalité Des Nymphéas (Library Resources), Holy Cross Libraries
Library Resources for Campus Events
A bibliography of resources available through the Holy Cross Libraries which provide additional information related to the Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Art Gallery exhibition “Gabrielle Thierry: The Musicality of the Water Lilies/La Musicalité des Nymphéas” from Aug. 30 through Oct. 7.
Thierry’s series of eight large-scale paintings were inspired by her rediscovery of the “Water Lilies” landscapes by Claude Monet on view at the the Musée de l’Orangerie in Paris. With special permission from the museum, Thierry painted in front of Monet’s originals over a period of 18 months from 2010 to 2012, where she explored the inner musical …
Influence Of Background Music On Reading Speed And Comprehension Of Elementary-Age Students, Spencer Sullivan, Kimberly Nettleton
Influence Of Background Music On Reading Speed And Comprehension Of Elementary-Age Students, Spencer Sullivan, Kimberly Nettleton
Celebration of Student Scholarship Poster Sessions Archive
No abstract provided.
Understanding Music: Past And Present, N. Alan Clark, Thomas Heflin, Jeffrey Kluball, Elizabeth Kramer
Understanding Music: Past And Present, N. Alan Clark, Thomas Heflin, Jeffrey Kluball, Elizabeth Kramer
Fine Arts Open Textbooks
Understanding Music: Past and Present is an open Music Appreciation textbook co-authored by music faculty across Georgia. The text covers the fundamentals of music and the physics of sound, an exploration of music from the Middle Ages to the present day, and a final chapter on popular music in the United States.
Accessible files with optical character recognition (OCR) and auto-tagging provided by the Center for Inclusive Design and Innovation.
Syntagma Musicum Ii: De Organographia, Parts Iii – V With Index, Michael Praetorius, Quentin Faulkner Trans. & Ed.
Syntagma Musicum Ii: De Organographia, Parts Iii – V With Index, Michael Praetorius, Quentin Faulkner Trans. & Ed.
Zea E-Books Collection
Michael Praetorius (1571–1621) achieved distinction as a practicing musician: as organist and Kapellmeister at Wolfenbüttel, Dresden and Magdeburg, and (in his later years) by incessant travel to fulfill commissions at various central German courts. Amid his travels Praetorius found time to publish an impressive series of collections of musical compositions, in all more than a thousand works. Praetorius’s three-volume Syntagma musicum (Musical Encyclopedia) belongs to the last years of his life. Volume I, Musicae artis analecta (1614/15, in Latin), treats principles and practices of religious music, from a decidedly Lutheran perspective. Volume II, De organographia (1619, in German) deals with …
Musica Mechanica Organoedi • Musical Mechanics For The Organist, Jacob Adlung, Johann Lorenz Albrecht, Johann Friedrich Agricola, Quentin Faulkner
Musica Mechanica Organoedi • Musical Mechanics For The Organist, Jacob Adlung, Johann Lorenz Albrecht, Johann Friedrich Agricola, Quentin Faulkner
Zea E-Books Collection
This is the first English translation of Musica mechanica organoedi, originally published in Berlin in 1768. Its author Jacob Adlung (1699-1762) was a musician and scholar and organist at the Predigerkirche in Erfurt.
The Musica mechanica organoedi focuses primarily on the organ, from the perspective of the information an organist might need to know about the instrument; specifically, it encompasses the following:
• an evaluation, from an 18th-century perspective, of earlier works on its subject: Praetorius, Werkmeister, Mattheson, Niedt, Kircher and others
• an appreciation of the organ: its value and regard
• the history of the organ
• …
Ars Musice, Johannes De Grocheio, Constant J. Mews, John N. Crossley, Catherine Jeffreys, Leigh Mckinnon, Carol J. Williams
Ars Musice, Johannes De Grocheio, Constant J. Mews, John N. Crossley, Catherine Jeffreys, Leigh Mckinnon, Carol J. Williams
TEAMS Varia
Ars musice, composed in Paris during the late thirteenth century, reflects Johannes de Grocheio's awareness of the complexity of the task of describing music. As the editors note in their introduction, "Grocheio is aware of the enormous range of types of music performed in different ways in different places. How can he impose order on this enormous subject matter? He decided to resolve this question by structuring his discussion around the practice of music that he observed in the city of Paris, organized into three main 'branches': music of the people (musica vulgalis), composite or regular, 'which they call measured …
The Diffusion Of Black Gospel Music In Postmodern Denmark: With Implications For Evangelization, Meaning Construction, And Christian Identity, Mark W. Lewis
ATS Dissertations
In recent decades the phenomenon of Black gospel music has diffused throughout much of Western Europe and beyond. Each year new gospel choirs are formed, attracting people of many religious and non-religious backgrounds, who in turn are impacted affectively and spiritually by the music through participation in rehearsal and performance settings. This is also the case in Denmark - a country reputed for being spiritually reserved and where church attendance is among the lowest in the Western world. Since around 1990, the proliferation of gospel choirs and music events, such as gospel festivals, gospel workshops, and gospel worship services has …