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Articles 2251 - 2280 of 7873

Full-Text Articles in European History

Gis Analysis Of The Mid-Nineteenth Century Emigration Of The Old Lutherans From Prussia, Joel Seewald Jan 2019

Gis Analysis Of The Mid-Nineteenth Century Emigration Of The Old Lutherans From Prussia, Joel Seewald

Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations

The Old Lutherans constituted fewer than 20% of the Germans who emigrated from Prussia between 1835 and 1854. In this study, more than 483 cities and villages of origin of 6,911 Old Lutherans were mapped. These origins were in the central provinces of Brandenburg, Pomerania, Posen, Saxony, and Silesia. More emigrants came from Pomerania overall and during every time period except 1849-54. The areas with the most emigrants were north central Pomerania, northern Brandenburg, southeast Brandenburg, and western Silesia. Emigrant destinations were primarily America and Australia. American destinations included New York, Wisconsin, and Texas, but the state that many went …


Introduction: Connecting Histories: Jews And Their Others In Early Modern Europe, Francesca Bregoli Jan 2019

Introduction: Connecting Histories: Jews And Their Others In Early Modern Europe, Francesca Bregoli

Publications and Research

Introduction to edited volume Connecting Histories: Jews and Their Others in Early Modern Europe (ed. by Francesca Bregoli and David B. Ruderman)


Introduction To Unlikely Heroes: The Place Of Holocaust Rescuers In Research And Teaching, Ari Kohen, Gerald Steinacher Jan 2019

Introduction To Unlikely Heroes: The Place Of Holocaust Rescuers In Research And Teaching, Ari Kohen, Gerald Steinacher

Department of Political Science: Faculty Publications

The aim of this collection is not to provide an all-encompassing work about "rescuers" or the phenomenon of rescue. The topic is too large to cover exhaustively, of course, but doing so is also not our aim. We use a few examples in this volume to illustrate research findings and teaching techniques related to Holocaust rescuers in order to show the issues at stake. We open with some new research on the phenomenon of rescue and resistance during the Holocaust.


Money And The Downfall Of A Democracy Economic Crises And The Weimar Republic, Leshan Xiao Jan 2019

Money And The Downfall Of A Democracy Economic Crises And The Weimar Republic, Leshan Xiao

History - Master of Arts in Teaching

I. Synthesis Essay……………………………….2

II. Primary Documents and Headnotes……….32

III. Textbook Critique…………………………….45

IV. New Textbook Entry…………………………48

V. Bibliography…………………………………..54


Queen Louise Of Prussia: Gender, Power, And Queenship During The Sattelzeit Era, Samantha Sproviero Jan 2019

Queen Louise Of Prussia: Gender, Power, And Queenship During The Sattelzeit Era, Samantha Sproviero

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Louise of Meckelburg-Strelitz was born on March 10, 1776 and died just thirty-four years later. In her short time as the queen consort of Prussia, she would give birth to nine children, command her own dragoons, negotiate with Napoleon, and eventually become a complex and celebrated German historical figure. Immensely popular in life, her early death was considered a national tragedy, and commemorations of her life only solidified her role as a new type of Prussian queen. Using Louise as a case study, this work will examine how the role of queen changed, not only in Prussia, but also between …


A Series Of Political Russian Events To Exploit And Destroy The Volga Germans, 1914-1921, Kassidy Whetstone Jan 2019

A Series Of Political Russian Events To Exploit And Destroy The Volga Germans, 1914-1921, Kassidy Whetstone

Calvert Undergraduate Research Awards

Advanced Research Winner 2019:

Immigration has been controversial for centuries, as it is not always successful; the relationship between the host country and immigrants can become tense and even disastrous. This was the case for the Volga Germans in the Russian Saratov region, an immigration experiment gone wrong. It is important that the story of the Volga Germans be told, as it is suspected of being an experience of ethnic cleansing and genocide. In this project, I will investigate the Volga Germans in the Russian Saratov region, analyze the relationship between the Germans and their Russian neighbors in the early …


Training Friends And Overseas Relief: The Friends Ambulance Unit And The Friends Relief Service, 1939 To 1948, Nerissa Kalee Aksamit Jan 2019

Training Friends And Overseas Relief: The Friends Ambulance Unit And The Friends Relief Service, 1939 To 1948, Nerissa Kalee Aksamit

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This transnational case study investigates the establishment and development of training programs by two British faith-based voluntary relief organizations, the Friends Ambulance Unit (FAU) and the Friends Relief Service (FRS), during the Second World War and explores the implementation of learned skills by members of those organizations working during the immediate postwar period in the British Occupation Zone in Germany. It contributes new perspectives to scholarship on humanitarianism as it highlights both the continuities and ruptures in the approaches to and practices of humanitarian aid. It identifies the Quaker traditions that shaped the work of the FAU and FRS—particularly the …


Building Unity Through State Narratives: The Evolving British Media Discourse During World War Ii, 1939-1941, Colin Cook Jan 2019

Building Unity Through State Narratives: The Evolving British Media Discourse During World War Ii, 1939-1941, Colin Cook

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The British media discourse evolved during the first two years of World War II, as state narratives and censorship began taking a more prominent role. I trace this shift through an examination of newspapers from three British regions during this period, including London, the Southwest, and the North. My research demonstrates that at the start of the war, the press featured early unity in support of the British war effort, with some regional variation. As the war progressed, old political and geographical divergences came to the forefront in coverage of events such as Prime Minister Chamberlain's resignation. The government became …


Blood, Water And Mars: Soviet Science And The Alchemy For A New Man, Sophie Y. Andarovna Jan 2019

Blood, Water And Mars: Soviet Science And The Alchemy For A New Man, Sophie Y. Andarovna

All Master's Theses

The themes of blood, water and Mars in Soviet science and technology show the strong utopian and even religious foundations of Soviet society, which invariably centered around forging a new environment and, in so doing, a new variety of human to inhabit it. In the minds and experiments of some of the radical men behind Russia’s Revolution, blood was to create a more advanced, biologically “equal” humanity capable of potential immortality, while water was harnessed with the millenarian aim of transforming the Soviet Union’s vast landscape into fields of bountiful fertility, as well as cities of efficient industry. Mars represents …


What We Expected From National Socialism: Hermann Rauschning And Danzig's Lnterwar Radical Right (1918-1942), Nima Lane Jan 2019

What We Expected From National Socialism: Hermann Rauschning And Danzig's Lnterwar Radical Right (1918-1942), Nima Lane

Masters Theses

This project uses Dr. Hermann Rauschning as a case study to analyze the transformation of the German intellectual right, stretching from his early career in the Weimar Era to the post-1945 era. Rather than offer a purely narrative biography, this study uses the figure of Rauschning to examine the fate of the German right from the Kaisserreich to the aftermath of World War II. Rauschning, born in 1887, was both a political and intellectual figure. However, these aspects of Hermann Rauschning are not necessarily separate. Although some historians see Hermann Rauschning as unique, I argue that he is in fact …


Enlightened Agricultural Improvement In Eighteenth-Century Scotland, Amanda M. Widney Jan 2019

Enlightened Agricultural Improvement In Eighteenth-Century Scotland, Amanda M. Widney

All Master's Theses

Eighteenth-century Scotland is marked by the impact of new ideas from the Scottish Enlightenment that influenced agricultural revolution. Practices that had been used for over hundreds of years with little change, went through a dramatic agricultural reimagining during this time period. Scottish Enlightenment “improvers,” like Henry Home, Lord Kames, demonstrate this push towards “progress.” In particular, Lord Kames represents a conundrum. He, like many other Scots, believed in the authenticity of Ossian’s translated poems by James Macpherson. This patriotic devotion to Scottish culture influenced the way that Kames went about “improving” his own lands and who he chose to work …


Household Of Caroline, Princess Of Wales (1795-1821), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Caroline, Princess Of Wales (1795-1821), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Frederick, Duke Of York And Albany And Frederica, Duchess Of York And Albany (1763-1827), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Frederick, Duke Of York And Albany And Frederica, Duchess Of York And Albany (1763-1827), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Charlotte, Princess Royal (1762-?1797), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Charlotte, Princess Royal (1762-?1797), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


The Royal Nursery (1762-1820), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

The Royal Nursery (1762-1820), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Augustus, Duke Of Sussex (1773-1843), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Augustus, Duke Of Sussex (1773-1843), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Princess Sophia (1780-1848), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Princess Sophia (1780-1848), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Adelaide, Duchess Of Clarence (Future Queen And Queen Dowager (1818-1849), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Adelaide, Duchess Of Clarence (Future Queen And Queen Dowager (1818-1849), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Princess Sophia Matilda Of Gloucester (1836-1844), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Princess Sophia Matilda Of Gloucester (1836-1844), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Queen Charlotte (1761-1818), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Queen Charlotte (1761-1818), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Henry, Duke Of Cumberland (1760-1790), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Henry, Duke Of Cumberland (1760-1790), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Edward, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn, Victoria Duchess Of Kent And Strathearn, And Princess Victoria (Future Queen) (1767-1861), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Edward, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn, Victoria Duchess Of Kent And Strathearn, And Princess Victoria (Future Queen) (1767-1861), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Princesses Anne, Amelia And Caroline (1717-1786), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Princesses Anne, Amelia And Caroline (1717-1786), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of William, Duke Of Cumberland (1731-1765), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of William, Duke Of Cumberland (1731-1765), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Princess Mary And Louisa (1728-1743), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Princess Mary And Louisa (1728-1743), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Household Of Edward, Duke Of York (1751-1767), Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Of Edward, Duke Of York (1751-1767), Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Abbreviations, Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Abbreviations, Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.


Chamber List 3, Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Chamber List 3, Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

Ceremonies, Revels, Removing Wardrobe, House and Wardrobe Keepers, Robes, Jewel Office, Great Wardrobe, Tents and Toyles


Household Below Stairs List 1, Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Household Below Stairs List 1, Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

Board of Greencloth, Accompting House, Acatry, Almonry, Bakehouse, Boiling House, Buttery, Cartakers, Cellar, Chandry, Confectionary, Ewry, Hall, Harbingers


Appendix, Robert Bucholz Jan 2019

Appendix, Robert Bucholz

The Database of Court Officers 1660-1837

No abstract provided.